Explain Joule's law in your own words. pls help
Answer:
Joules first law is a law that expresses the relatioship between heat that is generated and the current flowing heat thats through a conductor. The second law says that internal energy is independent of volume and pressure, depending only on temperature!
Explanation:
Explain how scientists know the composition of the bottom layer of the crust?
Plz plz help
Which model shows 5 electrons in the outer shell of the atom?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.1
Answer:
D
Explanation:
there are 5 electrons in the outer shell of the first picture
According to electronic configuration, model 1 shows 5 electrons in the outer shell of the atom.
What is electronic configuration?
Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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does something that is hot have more thermal energy than something that’s cold?
Answer:
Yes it does because the atoms/molecules are moving faster than they are in a cold substance.
Explanation:
a student finishes an experiment and is left with three empty beakers that held liquids during the experiment .the best lab practice is to
Answer:
Rinse With distilled water
If more of a liquid evaporates,does that mean it has stronger intermolecular forces
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The stronger the intermolecular forces the molecules tend to stay in the liquid phase. Compounds with weak intermolecular forces are more volatile and more molecules overcome those forces to pass to the gas phase.
Is oatmeal cookie an element compound or mixture
Answer:
oatmeal with raisins is a heterogeneous mixture. The raisins may be solid, but turn the bowl over and you will see the mixture as a whole most definitely acts like a liquid. Mud puddles are a heterogeneous mixture.
Explanation:
Answer:
An oatmeal cookie is a heterogeneous mixture, which contains multiple distinct components
which of the two metal ions mg2+ and zn2+ is the most reactive why?
Answer:
Mg2+
Explanation:
The most reactive ions from the given choices is the magnesium ion. This is because it is higher in the activity series of metals.
Zinc ion is below this specie in the activity series.
As a rule, ions above another on the activity series are generally more reactive than those below.
From any solution, magnesium ion will displace the zinc ion in such process.
The position of metallic ions determines their reactivity.
If a concentrated solution of acetic acid is 99.5 % HC 2 H 3 O 2 and has a density of 1.05 g/mL, what is the concentration of this acid in moles per litre?
The concentration of this acid in moles per litre : 17.41
Further explanationGiven
99.5% acetic acid
density=ρ=1.05 g/ml
Required
the concentration (mol/L)
Solution
99.5% dan density 1.05 g/ml (MW acetic acid = 60 g/mol)
[tex]\tt 99.5\%\times 1.05\dfrac{g}{ml}\times \dfrac{1000~ml}{L}=1044.75~g/L\\\\\dfrac{1044.75~g/L}{60~g/mol}=17.41~mol/L[/tex]
For the cold pack shown below, the temperature on the outside surface has dropped considerably from its initial temperature of 25 °C. Which of the following provides the best explanation for this temperature decrease?
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
In an endothermic process, energy travels from the surroundings into the system. The decrease in the temperature on the outside of the bag indicates that energy has moved from the surroundings into the system.
The other answers are incorrect. A bag cannot release “cold” into the surroundings since cold refers to the absence of heat. The surroundings become colder when heat is removed. Option B is incorrect because the cooling is due to the cold pack absorbing heat energy from its surroundings. Option C is incorrect because a cold pack absorbs heat energy from the surroundings, not vice versa.
The surroundings are losing energy and the thermometer is measuring the temperature of the surroundings as the cold pack shows an endothermic process. Therefore, Option (D) is correct.
What is an endothermic reaction?Endothermic reactions are those in which the reactants absorb heat energy from their surroundings to form products. Endothermic reactions reduce the temperature of their surroundings and create a cooling effect. Physical processes can be endothermic in nature as well, for example, ice cubes absorb heat from their surroundings to form liquid water.
Endothermic reactions include the making of chemical bonds through the absorption of energy from the surroundings. On the other hand, exothermic reactions are in which the liberation of heat energy is generated from bond breakage.
The temperature of the cold pack is lower than the temperature of the surroundings. So the heat energy will be traveled from the surroundings to the cold pack.
Therefore, the temperature of the surroundings will fall as heat transfers to the cold pack.
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PLEASE ANSWER QUICK! 50 POINTS!!!!
How does the structure of amino acids allow them to form a polypeptide?
Options:
A. Each amino acid has an amino group and a carboxyl group.
B. Each amino acid has a hydrogen atom and a carboxyl group.
C. Each amino acid has a carboxyl group and an R group.
D. Each amino acid has an R group and a hydrogen atom.
Answer:
A. Each amino acid has an amino group and a carboxyl group.
Answer:a
Explanation:
Please help: A 0.200 M NaOH solution was used to titrate a 18.25 mL HF
solution. The endpoint was reached after 31.20 mL of titrant
were added. Find the molar concentration of the original HF
solution.
The molar concentration of the original HF solution : 0.342 M
Further explanation
Given
31.2 ml of 0.200 M NaOH
18.2 ml of HF
Required
The molar concentration of HF
Solution
Titration formula
M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂
n=acid/base valence (amount of H⁺/OH⁻, for NaOH and HF n =1)
Titrant = NaOH(1)
Titrate = HF(2)
Input the value :
[tex]\tt 0.2\times 31.2\times 1=M_2\times 18.25\times 1\\\\M_2=0.342[/tex]
A scientist was working in a nuclear reactor facility and was exposed to radioactive particles. Although the scientist was wearing only basic clothing as protection, she exhibited no symptoms of radiation poisoning. What type of radiation was the scientist most likely exposed to?
Group of answer choices
A. Beta
B. Gamma
C. Alpha
D. None of the above
Answer:
C. Alpha
Explanation:
In a nuclear reactor facility, radioactive decay takes place, which is any several processes by which unstable nuclei emit subatomic particles and ionizing radiation and disintegrate into one or more smaller nuclei. A scientist working under this condition is likely to be exposed to alpha particles because it contains a minimal absorption range and they are the least dangerous regarding external exposure.
Dry ice changes from a solid to a gas in a process known as A. Melting B. Freezing C.sublimation
Answer:
c
Explanation:
solid to gas directly
A gas with a volume of 2 L at 25°C is placed into a container that is 4 L. What is the new temperature of the gas?
Given :
A gas with a volume of 2 L at 25°C is placed into a container that is 4 L.
To Find :
The new temperature of the gas.
Solution :
Since, their is no information regarding pressure. We will assume that pressure is constant.
Now, we know when at constant pressure, volume is directly proportional to volume.
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\\\dfrac{2}{4} = \dfrac{25 + 273 }{x}\\\\x = 2 \times ( 25 + 273 )\\\\x = 596\ K[/tex]
Therefore, the new temperature of the gas is 596 - 273 K = 323 K.
Giving brainliest please help with this question
Answer:
B
Explanation:
which term refers to the condition that exists when no over all change in concentration results from diffusion?
a. concentration
b. osmosis
c. equilibrium
d. randomness
Answer:
a.cocentration es la respuesta
Gas giants all have rings around them.
true
or
false
I need answers now! please.
Answer:
Some particles of gas and dust that the planets are made of were too far away from the core of the planet and could not be squashed together by gravity. They remained behind to form the ring system
Explanation:
so in simplier terms yes lol
During photosynthesis the chemical bonds between are broken
Answer:
yes they are broken down into smaller units
1. List the types of fronts found on this map
Answer:
Cold Front. A side view of a cold front (A, top) and how it is represented on a weather map (B, bottom). ...
Warm Front. ...
Stationary Front. ...
Occluded Front.
Uranium contains two isotopes, U-235 with an atomic mas of 235 g/mol, and u-238 with an atomic mass of 238g/mol. U-235 is needed
as a fuel in nuclear reactors. Until recently, the method used to separate U-235 from U-238 was by gas diffusion. Use U-235 as R1, and
U-238 as R2 and determine the rate of diffusion and which gas will diffuse faster.
⚪︎U-235 diffused 10.01 times faster than U-238
⚪︎U-235 diffused 1.01 times slower than U-238
⚪︎U-235 effused 2.01 times slower than U-238
⚪︎U-235 effused 1.01 times faster than U-238
⚪︎U-235 diffused 1.01 times faster than U-238
Answer:
the answer is in the image
Explanation:
How many moles of nitrogen are in 9.82x10^23 formula units of nitrogen? Please show work!
Answer:
1.63 mols
Explanation:
to convert mols to formula unit, or formula unit to mols, u need the avagadros number which is 6.022*10^23 and the number of mols/formula units
so since the given is formula units, u just have to divide the number by 6.022*10^23 to get the amount of mols
9.82*10^23 / (6.022*10^23) = 1.63 mols
*be careful for sig figs
When can I use ideal gas law?
What is the electron configuration for Fe?
A. [He] 4s2 3d6
B. [Ne] 4s2 3d6
C. [Ar] 4s2 3d6
D. [Ar] 4s2 4d6
3. A 240 mL sample of argon gas at 270 K is cooled until the volume is 180 mL. What is the new temperature?
Answer:
202.5 K
Explanation:
A 0.200 M NaOH solution was used to titrate a 18.25 mL HE
solution. The endpoint was reached after 31.20 mL of titrant
were added. Find the molar concentration of the original HF
solution.
Answer:
M₂ = 0.34 M
Explanation:
Given data:
Molarity of NaOH =M₁ = 0.200 M
Volume of HF =V₂= 18.25 mL
Volume of NaOH added = V₁ = 31.20 mL
Molarity of HF solution = M₂ = ?
Solution:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
by putting values,
0.200 M × 31.20 mL = M₂ × 18.25 mL
M₂ = 0.200 M × 31.20 mL / 18.25 mL
M₂ = 6.24 M.mL / 18.25 mL
M₂ = 0.34 M
Once we use up all the nonrenewable Energy sources they cannot be replenished.
O True
O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
it says none renewable so you can't reuse it
Answer:
false
Explanation:
becuase nonrenewable means it can not be replenished
How does Cyanoacrylate compare to the elements that make it up?
Answer: The elements of the cyanoacrylate are different as compared to the main cyanoacrylate.
Explanation:
The cyanoacrylate is a adhesive water based substance. It is used for developing fingerprints by fuming method. It is the acrylic monomer which has property to develop into a plastic form after application another of its composition is the acrylic resin which imparts adhesiveness to the cyanoacrylate.
Ducks and geese have small, fluffy feathers called "down."
How does down help these birds survive?
Answer:
it helps them fly (A)
Explanation:
Answer:
strengths wings?
Explanation:
If I'm right, please give brainliest?
Wass, volume and density are all properties of
matter
3
weight.
formula
Answer:
:)
Explanation:
They are all properties of Matter. weight and formula wouldn't make sense.