please help!!! 50 POINTS
1) The diagram below models the energy involved in a reaction that changes methane gas and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water.

The graph shows a certain level of energy of reactants C H2 + 2 O2, which increases on the breaking of bonds as the atoms are separated. The energy is then consumed when the making of bonds decreases the energy of products, C O2 + 2 H2 O, to a level much lower than the energy of reactants. The energy change of negative delta H depicts the exothermic reaction.

Which observations about the energy released in making the bonds are correct?
a) It is greater than the energy absorbed in breaking the bonds. The excess is converted to chemical energy.
b) It is greater than the energy absorbed in breaking the bonds. The excess is converted to thermal energy.
c) It is less than the energy absorbed in breaking the bonds. The excess is converted to thermal energy.
d) It is less than the energy absorbed in breaking the bonds. The excess is converted to chemical energy.

2) Carbon dioxide is an example of a molecule where the component atoms of carbon and oxygen are held together by chemical bonds. Which statement correctly describes the reason for these chemical bonds?
a) The nuclei and electrons of the atoms are attracted to each other.
b) The strong nuclear energy bonds the atoms together.
c) The combination of chemical energy stored in each atom makes the bonds strong.
d) The structure of atoms increases their atomic energy, which creates the bonds.

3) When burning fuel for cooking, the pan and the food absorb energy and heat up. In this process, which form of energy is chemical energy converted into?(1 point)
a) thermal energy
b) atomic energy
c) mechanical energy
d) radiant energy

4) Which of the following statement/s about the energy involved in a chemical reaction is/are correct?
I. The energy stored in chemical bonds is kinetic energy.
II. The total energy is conserved during a chemical reaction.
III. Chemical energy can be converted to other forms of energy.
IV. Energy is needed to both break bonds and form new bonds.
a) III and IV only
b) II and III only
c) II, III, and IV only
d) I only

5) Burning coal results in several energy transformations to generate electricity. Which statement is correct about the chemical energy stored in chemical bonds between atoms when coal is burned?
a) It allows the bonds to form and then break.
b) It helps transform kinetic energy to potential energy.
c) It increases the number of atoms.
d) It converts to thermal energy.

thank you!!

Answer:

Explanation:

momentum = mv

m = 8 kg

v = 12 m/s

momentum = 8 * 12 = 96 kg m/s

Explanation:

you measure temperature in degrees celsius using a thermometer. Thermal energy is measured in joules. A larger volume of water will take longer to heat up but will store more energy than the smaller object. However, a smaller object will lose it's heat faster than a larger object. A cup of tea has less thermal energy than a swimming pool.

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

if it has no acceleration then it's not moving

Answer:

Yes when the velocity is constant then the acceleration is said to be zero. Thus an object with 0 acceleration can be in motion.

Let me give you an example to make you more clear

Example:

When  a car is  traveling at a constant 90 km/h in a straight line has nonzero velocity and zero acceleration.

Answer:

12.259 m/s

Explanation:

An object starting at rest and accelerating at a constant acceleration a for t seconds has a velocity of

[tex]v=at[/tex]

If we substitute in the values a = 2.3 m/s² and t = 5.22 s, we get a velocity of

[tex]2.3(5.22)=12.259[/tex] m/s

Answer:

question is not clear.......

Answer:

the mass of the central body (earth) and the radius of the orbit affect orbital velocity

Explanation:

Answer:

Specific heat is defined by the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance 1 degree Celsius (°C). Water has a high specific heat capacity which we'll refer to as simply "heat capacity", meaning it takes more energy to increase the temperature of water compared to other substances.

Explanation:

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Answer:

4.5m

Explanation:

Distance is the total length of path traveled or covered by a body.

So distance is a scalar quantity, it only has magnitude but no direction.

Therefore:

Total distance = 3 m + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex](3)

So;

        3 + 1.5  = 4.5m

Total distance covered 4.5m by the body.

Answer:

If your parents are tall there's a big change you will be too, if your parents are short you'll be short. If you have a tall dad and a short mom you'll be in the middle of short and tall.

Explanation:

;)

Answer:

potential energy is like compressed - spring like

Explanation:

Answer:

built up

Explanation:

Because potential means still, it’s possibility’s while kinetic energy is in motion

hope this helps chase

Answer:

what scenarios?  but kinetic is energy in motion (like a ball rolling) and potential is stored energy (ball laying on ground)

example (kinetic to potential) : baseball flying and and lands on the ground then stops rolling

roller coaster rolling down a hill then stopping (kinetic to potential)

roller coaster on top of a hill and then going down (potential to kinetic)

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The rocky planets include Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. they are made up of rocks and metals and have solid surfaces.They are the closest four planets to the Sun. The gas giants are  Neptune, Uranus, Saturn, and Jupiter. they are further from the sun and are in the outer part of the solar system. I hope this helps!

Answer:

action is backward and i guess reaction is sad

Answer:

Only the goalie is allowed inside the goal crease. The only exception when another player is allowed in the goal area is when they take off from outside the goal area, and shoots or passes the ball before landing. To avoid interference with other players, the player must then exit the goal area as soon as possible.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.04m/s²

Explanation:

Complete Question

A stationary 10 kg object is located on a table near the surface of the earth. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the surfaces is 0.2. A horizontal force of 40 N is applied to the object. Find the acceleration of the object.

According to Newtons second law;

\sum F_x = ma_x

F_m - F_f = ma_x

Fm is the applied force

Ff is the frictional force

m is the mass

a is the acceleration

Substitute the given values

40N - nmg = 10a

40 - 0.2(10)(9.8) = 10a

40 - 19.6 = 10a

20.4 = 10a

a = 20.4/10

a = 2.04m/s²

Hence the acceleration of the object is 2.04m/s²

Explanation:  

In physics, potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors. Common types of potential energy include the gravitational potential energy of an object that depends on its mass and its distance from the center of mass of another object, the elastic potential energy of an extended spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field. The battery is storing the energy but give it something to power and it'll give its energy to the object and a violin strings are like ruber band and if you play the violin it releases a new type of energy sound energy.

Answer:

10kgm/s

Explanation:

Momentum = Mass * Velocity (both in standard units)

Momentum = 5 * 2 = 10kgm/s

Answer:

An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise. While an endothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings

Explanation:

Answer:

Basically, endothermic feels cooler to touch than exothermic.

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions are just reactions that emit energy (in form of heat) to its surroundings. Exothermic ones, on the other hand, draw energy from its surroundings to occur.

Always think - "Endothermic is cool. Exothermic is not cool."

Answer:An object thrown in space will move according to the forces on it in space. For instance, if you threw it in space near the Earth, it would accelerate due to the Earth's gravity. ... If there are no forces on the object, then it will move at a constant speed and direction.

Explanation:

Answer:

Online means connected to a network.

Credible means reliable or trustworthy

Cite means to quote from an article or book.

Answer: Chemical bond

Explanation:  This force is of an electric nature, and the attraction between electrons of one atom to the nucleus of another atom contributes to what is known as chemical bonds.

Answer:

b because I took the quiz

Answer:

transverse i think

Explanation:

Answer: ethanol which will dissolve in both water (a polar solvent) and gasoline (a non-polar solvent)

Explanation:

According to the concept of solubility, ethanol is a molecule which is soluble in both polar and non-polar solvents.

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

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Answer:

Which part of the electromagnetic spectrum is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects?

X-rays

radio waves

infrared light<<<----- CORRECT

visible light

Explanation:

Edge 2021

Infrared light is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects.

The range of all EM radiation arranged from high to low frequency (short to long wavelength) according to their frequency or wavelength. is known as the electromagnetic spectrum (EM).

Here,

Similar to visible light, X-rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation. X-rays have a higher energy than light, on the other hand, and can penetrate most materials, including the human body.

Images of inside body tissues and structures are produced using medical x-rays.

Electromagnetic energy in the infrared region of the spectrum can be seen by them. There is a relationship between an object's temperature and the electromagnetic radiation it releases since infrared radiation is strongly related to object temperature.

Hence,

Infrared light is typically used to make images based on the temperatures of objects.

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Answer:

8) A hanging 7.5 kg object stretches a spring 1.1 m. What is the spring constant? 1 . 1 66. 82 NIMO 9) A spring has a constant of 875 N/m. What hanging mass will cause this spring to stretch 4.5 m? Iouliply then divide 875 X 4. 2- - (4 04. 7919) 10) A spring with a spring constant of 25 N/m is stretched 65 cm. What was the force used? 11) A 25 N force stretches a spring 280 cm. What was the spring constant? 12) A 75 N force stretches a spring 175 cm. What was the proportionality constant? 8) 66.82 N/m 9) 401.79 kg 10) 16.25 N 11) 8.93 N/m 12) 42.86 N/m

Explanation:

A spring has a constant of 875 N/m. and the mass which will cause this spring to stretch 4.5 meters is 401.78 kg.

The spring constant is a characteristic of a spring which is defined as the ratio of the force affecting the spring to the displacement which is caused by that force. The SI unit of spring constant is N.m⁻¹ (Newton per meter).

The spring constant is:

F = -k/ x

where, k is the spring constant

F denotes the force,

and x denotes the change in the length of the spring.

k = 875N/m

x = 4.5m

We know that

Kx = mg

m= kx/ g

m = 875 × 4.5/ 9.8

m = 401.78kg

Therefore, the mass which will cause this spring to stretch 4.5 meters is 401.78 kg.

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Answer:

C

Explanation: