People who have muscular dystrophy have something called a "mutation". How does that mutation arise

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - It can occur when the DNA is copied over there can be a problem that is not caught during cell division causing that makes the new DNA mutated form of the original version and the mutation can be ok or harmful.

Explanation:

DMD or muscular dystrophy is a recessive x liked genetic disorder that takes place due to mutation or the error in the genes during cell division and desired protein does not form called dystrophin.

It takes place due to an error in DNA replication and is not corrected or identified by the checkpoints of the cell division and expressed from the mutated form of dystrophin which is shorter than the original form.


Related Questions

Which item in the photo is a good thermal insulator, and why?
A. The plastic handle, because its electrons dont move freely
O B. Human skin, because it is made up mostly of water
C. The metal pan, because its electrons move quite freely
D. The cut vegetables, because they contain a lot of water

Answers

Answer:

free electrons can go through the material such as they are most through loses send the water inside the vegetables of human skin is not very good inspiration because its water if you had to take a warm shower and then come out you feel very cold

What can be used to illustrate evolutionary classification, or cladistic analysis

Answers

A cladogram shows how species may be related by descent from a common ancestor. A classification of organisms on the basis of such relationships is called a phylogenetic classification. ... This cladogram represents the evolutionary history of reptiles, birds, and mammals

As the skin ages, it loses its ability to restore its shape due to a:

decrease in collagen.

decrease in hormones.

decrease in keratin.

decrease in elastin.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is decrease in elastin

Answer:

D

Explanation:

EDGE2021

PLEASE HELP ASAP

In patients infected with nonresistant strains of the tuberculosis bacterium, antibiotics can relieve symptoms in a few weeks. However, it takes much longer to halt the infection, and patients may discontinue treatment while bacteria are still present. How could this result in the evolution of drug-resistant pathogens?

The bacteria are still present and may obtain antibiotic resistance to spread to other species by horizontal gene transfer.

Antibiotics have become diluted and weak because of a limited supply.

Bacteria have purposefully directed their immune system to resist the effect of the antibiotic.

Resistant bacteria are polyploidy and can resist the antibiotic, a trait that is passed on to their offspring.

Answers

Answer:

The bacteria are still present and may obtain antibiotic resistance to spread to other species by horizontal gene transfer.

Which best describes the flow of genetic information?
A. Protein to DNA to RNA
B. DNA to RNA to protein
C. RNA to DNA to protein
D. Protein to RNA to DNA

Answers

DNA to RNA to proteins

Answer:

B DNA to RNA to protein

Explanation:

i just did it

A student graphed distance versus time for an object that moves 14 m every 2 seconds. What is the slope of the ling on the graph. Please explain!

Answers

Answer:

A slope of 7, representing a speed 7 m/s.

Explanation:

Speed is defined as the distance traveled over time. Mathematically, it's calculated with the equation:

[tex]speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

Slope of a graph is the rate at which the y and x axis change together, the "rise over the run." Slope can be simply calculated using this equation:

[tex]slope = \frac{x_{2} - x_{1}}{y_{2} - y_{1}}[/tex]

Therefore, when graphing distance versus time, the change in distance is divided by the change in time to find the slope. This is the same as speed.

What causes stomach cramps?​

Answers

Answer:

the main causes are, infection,abdominal growth,inflammation,obstruction blockages

Explanation:

“Stomach cramps” is a general term that refers to sharp, intermittent contractions or feelings of pain or discomfort that occur anywhere in the abdomen between the lower chest and the pelvis or groin. The abdomen consists of many organs, including the stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, esophagus, and numerous blood vessels.

Stomach cramps are a common symptom of a wide variety of mild to serious diseases, disorders and conditions that are often related to the abdominal organs and sometimes the pelvic organs, such as the uterus and bladder. Most people will experience stomach cramps at some point during their lifetime, and they can occur in any age group or population. Common causes of stomach cramps include indigestion, gastroenteritis, menstrual cramps, bladder infection, and excessive flatulence (gas).

Stomach cramps may be generalized, which means they occur throughout the abdomen. Stomach cramps may also be localized in a small area of the belly, such as the lower abdomen or pelvis near the groin, or in the upper abdomen where the stomach is located.

Depending on the cause, stomach cramps can last for a few minutes or hours, such as when they occur from indigestion due to eating rich food or from vigorous exercise. Stomach cramps can also last for a few days, such as when they are due to a menstrual period. Long-term stomach cramping may be continuous or occur periodically and may be due to more serious conditions, such as colorectal cancer.

In some cases, stomach cramps may be caused by serious conditions, such as food poisoning or colorectal cancer. Seek prompt medical care if your stomach cramps are unexplained, persistent, or cause you concern.

Stomach cramps may accompany other symptoms, which vary depending on the underlying disease, disorder or condition. If you have other symptoms along with stomach cramps, be sure to inform your health care provider. This information will help your doctor diagnose the reason for your stomach cramps.

( I hope this was helpful ) >;D

Is the mass–kinetic energy relationship directly proportional (as one variable increases, the other increases) or inversely proportional (as one variable increases, the other decreases)?

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy of a moving object is directly proportional to its mass and directly proportional to the square of its velocity.

Explanation:

The mass-kinetic energy relationship is ; Directly proportional

The Kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional because an increase in the kinetic energy of a moving object leads to an increase in the mass of the object and also to the increase in the velocity of the object squared.

i.e. K.E ( kinetic energy ) = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

Hence we can conclude  that the mass-kinetic energy relationship is directly proportional.

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True or false Men can be carriers of X-linked disorders?

Answers

True, X-linked disorders often are carried in males.

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

X-linked recessive diseases most often occur in males. Males have only one X chromosome.

HOPED THIS HELPED!!

Please Help!! I need it :)

Answers

I think it's endoplasmic reticulum:)

Pluto travels around the sun in which zone of the solar system?

Answers

I think it’s the 2nd zone cus i copied and pasted your question and it said Kuiper’s belt was the 2nd.

At the site of a wound, platelets release chemicals that start a chain reaction to produce _____. A. Hemoglobin. B. Fibrin. C. Lymph. D. Plasma

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

which level of organization does the neuron belong in

Answers

Answer:

CELL

Explanation:

Are there ways you can help reduce the use of nonrenewable resources? If so, how?PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE HELPPPPPPOPO MEEEEEEEEEEE PLEASEEEE

Answers

Answer:

The three R's – Reduce, Reuse and Recycle – represent the best strategy for conserving non-renewable oil, coal and natural gas. ... Increasing the reliance on renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind and geothermal generators, can also help conserve the dwindling supplies of fossil fuels that remain in the ground.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes how homologous chromosomes are
separated during meiosis I?
A. The sister chromatids of each chromosome separate into different daughter
cells.
B. The two homologous chromosomes are not separated during meiosis I.
C. The two homologous chromosomes travel together into one new daughter cell.
D. The nonsister chromatids of each homologous pairs separate into different
daughter cells.
The two homologous chromosomes separate into two different daughter cells.

Answers

Answer:

two homologous chromosomes travel together into one new daughter cell.

Explanation:

in metaphase I the tetrads line themselves up at the metaphase plate and homologous pairs orient themselves randomly. in anaphase I centromeres break down and homologous chromosomes separate. in telophase I chromosomes move to opposite pols; during cytokinesis the cell separates into haploid cells.

List and describe the six common morphologies

Answers

Explanation:

The basic morphologies are spheres (coccus) and round-ended cylinders (bacillus). But there may be others such as helically twisted cylinders (spirochetes), cylinders curved in one plane (selenomonads) and unusual morphologies (such as the square, flat box-shaped cells of the archaean genus Haloquadratum).

The organism used in bread making is?
(a) Yeast
(b) Aspergillus
(c) Mushroom
(d) Rhizobium​

Answers

Answer:

Yeast is used in bread making

The answer is yeast !

Help meeeeee, WILL GIVE BRAINLIESTTT. NEEED DONEEE

Answers

the picture is black

state the shape of the bacterium used in the investigation of preventing bacterial growth​

Answers

Answer:

Bacterial cells come in different shapes: from rods, to spheres, to spirals

Explanation:

PLS HELP ASAP 50 POINTS!!
Select the homologous structures.

a. human arm
b. whale's flipper
c. bird's wing
d. cat's leg

Answers

Answer:

Flipper of a whale and bird's wing are homologous structures.

For more better explanation see below.

Explanation:

Flipper of Whale is homologus to the wing of a bird. Homologous organs - The structure which are similar in their morphology, anatomy, genetics and embryology, but dissimilar  in their functions.  

Flipper of whale and wing of bird has similar morphology and anatomy, but differ in their functions according to their species as  well as the habitat where they live in.

A dolphin’s flipper, bird’s wing, cat’s leg, and the human arm are considered homologous structures. Whereas human beings have bones such as the humerus, ulna, radius, wrist bones, and fingers, these features appear as similar bones in form in the other animals. Bats, whales, and many other animals have very similar homologous structures, demonstrating that these creatures all had a common ancestor.

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Answer:

Human arm and cats leg

Explanation:

So long ago they used a sundial to tell it. It starts with a “t” if you want me to spell it – what is it?

Answers

Answer: time

Explanation:

Bacteria are used in food industry for the production of ?
(a)curd
(b)cheese
(c)butter
(d)all of the above​

Answers

Answer:

D.) All of the above

Explanation:

Bacteria has become a major component in the processing of dairy products because of various factors. The distribution of bacteria aids factors like ripening and flavor development of cheese and curd and also aids fermentation.

Curd, cheese and butter production all involve the use of bacteria.

The bacteria commonly used to make curd is lactobacillus bacteria.

The bacteria commonly used to make cheese are lactococcus, lactobacillus and streptococcus genera

The bacteria commonly used to make butter are lactococcus and leuconostoc .

10 points
41
Which statement best describes how a vaccination can help protect
the body against disease?
Vaccines directly kill the pathogen that causes the disease,
Vaccines act as a medicine that cures the disease
Vaccines cause the production of specific molecules that will react with and destroy
certain molecules
Vaccines contain white blood cells that engulf harmful germs and prevent them from
spreadin throughout the bodyg

Answers

vaccines cause the production of specific molecules that will react with and destroy

IF Im not wrong it’s the last one. Vaccines contain white blood cells that engulf harmful germs to prevent them from spreading throughout the body.

The smallest living things we have around, thanks to this tool they were eventually found – What is it?

Answers

All living things are made of cells; the cell itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.they were eventually found with a microscopy

PLEASE HELP ME FILL IN THE BLANKS ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!! GIVING AWAY 18 POINTS!!

Answers

1. D. Marine

2. A. Desert

3. E. Freshwater

4. C. Grassland

5. B. Tundra

If there is a #6, then the answer would be F. Tropical rainforest

Bacteria exist in many shapes and sizes. Which of the following diagrams does not represent a typical bacterial cell?​

Answers

Answer:

can u please send the diagram.

How are these atoms used to make new molecules and what types of molecules are made? Where does the energy come from to produce these new molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms used energy to make new molecules.

Explanation:

Atoms used energy to make new molecules through making bonds with one another because bonds allow atoms to attached tightly with each other. The energy come from the external environment in order to produce new molecules. So we can conclude that energy is the main ingredient needed for making new molecules and this energy is gained from the environment.

Answer:

I would like to help, but what are the new molecules they are producing? And what are the atoms the question is talking about?

A farmer uses genetic engineering to inject dairy cows with a genetically altered hormone (GAH) to result in the production of more milk. What might be a risk of using this technology to produce milk?
A.
Use of the GAH may increase the availability of milk.
B.
Use of the GAH may increase the amount of hormones in the milk.
C.
Use of the GAH may provide extra milk to feed the poor.
D.
Use of the GAH may allow the farmer to reduce milk prices.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A farmer uses genetic engineering to inject dairy cows with a genetically altered hormone (GAH) to result in the production of more milk, and the use of the GAH may increase the amount of hormones in the milk, which is a risk that is present in Option B.

What is a genetically altered hormone(GAH)?

The GAHs that are used in dairy farming can result in an increase in the levels of hormones such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in the milk, and these hormones can be harmful to human health and are also associated with an increased risk of certain cancers, such as breast cancer and In addition to concerns about the health effects of GAHs, there are also environmental concerns. The increased milk production resulting from GAH use can lead to overproduction, and animals get harmed by these genetically altered hormones.

Hence, the use of the GAH may increase the amount of hormones in the milk, which is a risk that is present in Option B.

Learn more about the genetically altered hormone here.

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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Match the descriptions to the correct type of fungi. has positive and negative mating strands has erect fruiting body the first fungi to evolve lives in a varied habitat and exhibits all forms of nutrition chytrid arrowRight common mold arrowRight sac fungi arrowRight club fungi arrowRight

Answers

Answer:

Fungi are unicellular or multicellular eukaryotic organisms that are dependent for their energy and food on dead organic material or other organisms. These organisms produce by both sexual and asexual reproduction.

1. club fungi show a bipolar mating system as they have positive and negative mating strands.

2. sac fungi have an erect fruiting body filled with asci.

3. The chytrids have a cell wall of chitin, a flagellum, absorptive structures for nutrition therefore have a lineage.

4. The common molds grow in the form of hyphae and shows all for of nutrition and live in every possible habitate.

hope this helps you! :)

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE!! 100 POINTS!!! NO COPYING AND PASTING!!!! IN 4 PARAGRAPHS PLEASE!!!

How are Earth's structures created over time?

Answers

Answer:

Earth crust is constantly changing primarily due to plate tectonics (plate motion), but it also changes from activity on the surface from river, man made and meteorite impact. ... Continents and oceans do not ride atop the plates without changing. As the plates move and change so do the continents and oceans

Answer:

Explanation:

Earth's structures were created when the planet was first formed. Over time, its own gravitational and magnetic forces drove the Earth's core rotation.  Other geological activities affected its structures; such as glacial movements, tectonic plates collisions and submersion, volcanic eruptions and so on. There were also major external events the asteroid impact that killed most lives on Earth. Human activities' impact on Earth's structures were relatively small until the recent centuries.

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