Passing an electric current through a sample of water (H2O) can cause the water to decompose into hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) according to the following equation. 2H2O Right arrow. 2H2 O2 The molar mass of H2O is 18. 01 g/mol. The molar mass of O2 is 32. 00 g/mol. What mass of H2O, in grams, must react to produce 50. 00 g of O2? 14. 07 23. 05 28. 14 56. 28.

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of water decomposed to produce 50 g oxygen has been 56.28 g. Thus, option D is correct.

The reaction for the decomposition of water has been:

[tex]\rm 2\;H_2O\;\rightarrow\;H_2\;+\;O_2[/tex]

From the balanced equation, 2 moles of water decomposes to form 1 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen.

The mass of oxygen produced has been 50 g. The moles of oxygen has been given by:

[tex]\rm Moles=\dfrac{mass}{molar\;mass}[/tex]

The moles of oxygen has been:

[tex]\rm Moles_O_2=\dfrac{50}{32}\;mol\\Moles_O_2=1.5625\;mol[/tex]

The moles of oxygen produced has been 1.5625 mol.

The moles of hydrogen decomposed has been given from the balanced chemical equation as:

[tex]\rm 1 \;mole\;O_2=2\;mole\;H_2O\\1.5625\;mol\;O_2=1.5625\;\times\;2\;mol\;H_2O\\1.5625\;mol\;O_2=3.125\;mol\;H_2O[/tex]

The moles of hydrogen decomposes has been 3.125 mol.

The mass of hydrogen decomposed has been given by:

[tex]\rm Mass=moles\;times\;molar\;mass\\Mass_{H_2O}=3.125\;\times\;18.01\;g\\Mass_{H_2O}=56.28\;g[/tex]

The mass of water decomposed to produce 50 g oxygen has been 56.28 g. Thus, option D is correct.

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Related Questions

Sources of error in colorimetry?

Answers

It is simply not accurate due to many reasons such as environment, user, instrument as well as light which can easily change colours

The painkiller, Advil® contains the active ingredient ibuprofen (IB), which has a pKb of
5.20. If the pH of a solution containing a dissolved tablet of Advil® was found to be
8.20, what was the equilibrium concentration (mol/L) of ibuprofen?

IB + H2O ⇀ IBH+ + OH−

A) 3.7 × 10−4
B) 5.5 × 10−5
C) 2.8 × 10−7
D) 4.0 × 10−7
E) 9.2 × 10−7

Answers

This problem is providing the basic dissociation constant of ibuprofen (IB) as 5.20, its pH as 8.20 and is requiring the equilibrium concentration of the aforementioned drug by giving the chemical equation at equilibrium it takes place. The obtained result turned out to be D) 4.0 × 10−7 M, according to the following work:

First of all, we set up an equilibrium expression for the given chemical equation at equilibrium, in which water is omitted for it is liquid and just aqueous species are allowed to be included:

[tex]Kb=\frac{[IBH^+][OH^-]}{[IB]}[/tex]

Next, we calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions and the Kb due to the fact that both the pH and pKb were given:

[tex]pOH=14-8.20=5.80[/tex]

[tex][OH^-]=10^{-5.8}=1.585x10^{-6}M[/tex]

[tex]Kb=10^{-5.20}=6.31x10^{-6}[/tex]

Then, since the concentration of these ions equal that of the conjugated acid of the ibuprofen (IBH⁺), we can plug in these and the Kb to obtain:

[tex]6.31x10^{-6}=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{[IB]}[/tex]

Finally, we solve for the equilibrium concentration of ibuprofen:

[tex][IB]=\frac{(1.585x10^{-6})(1.585x10^{-6})}{6.31x10^{-6}}=4.0x10^{-7}[/tex]

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(Weak base equilibrium calculation) https://brainly.com/question/9426156

nomenclature of this compound

Answers

Answer:

Nomenclature is the process of naming chemical compounds with different names so that they can be easily identified as separate chemicals. Inorganic compounds are compounds that do not deal with the formation of carbohydrates, or simply all other compounds that do not fit into the description of an organic compound.

Explanation:

Helpp you will get a brainly

Answers

HC= Hydrocarbon

CH=benzene

Explanation:

HC is Hydrocarbon, how? -- Hydrocarbon, a category of substances consisting only of hydrogen and carbon.

CH is benzene, how? -- benzene is represented by the empirical formula CH, which indicates that a typical sample of the compound contains one atom of carbon (C) to one atom of hydrogen (H).

----(Is this what you meant???)

Please what the element it is

Answers

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

One electron shell is shown in the model of Helium drawn by Bohr, and it has two electrons inside of it. The atomic number of helium is 2, so the number of protons and electrons that can be used to make its Bohr diagram is the same as its number.

Types of Reaction

A) Synthesis

B) Decomposition

C) Single displacement

D) Double displacement

E) Combustion

Answers

F - Synthesis

G - Single Displacement

H - Combustion

I - Double Displacement

Hope it helps :)

Is bleach liquid starch?
Yes or No

Answers

Answer:

O it's not

Explanation:

Have a great day!

in sequence from highest to lowest temperature: A) Lithosphere; B) Mantle; C) Core

Answers

The order is Core,Mantle, and Lithosphere or C,B,A

True or false: The
louder you yell into a
megaphone in space,
the more likely it is for
the sound waves to
travel.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is known as a lapse rate. When you shout something to someone across the lake, the sound waves near the surface end up moving faster than the sound waves higher up. Since the speed is greatest near the ground, sound waves bend upward, causing the audio to be just out of ears reach.

100 POINTS PLZZ HELPP
draw the correct structural formula for the following molecules

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Answer:

I cant see the questions can u do a picture zoomed in, thanks :)

Explanation:


True or False? The energy carried by a sound
wave is blocked by collisition
between the particles in the
material the name is traveling
in

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

i checked on moogle

True Is the answer ..scientific proved .

Determine the highest occupied energy level in the
following elements:
a. He
b. Be
c. Al
d. Ca
e. Sn

Answers

He, because it’s a noble gas which they have full valence electrons (occupied energy levels)

PLEASE HELP I AM FAILING

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Answer:

160.3 g S

Explanation: there you go

how much evaporated milk equals 1 cup of whole milk?

Answers

Answer:

1/2 cup evaporated milk plus 1/2 cup water.

Explanation:

what would happen if we lost our planets core on earth blew up, would we all die or will we lose gravity or suficate, pls help. :I

Answers

Answer: if we lost our core it would be an entire fallout like fallout 76 we would have no way to protect ourselves from the radiation of space except for a select few that actually own astronaut suits tho we would not turn into monsters, sadly :( I wanna be a ghoul

What is the formula of sulfur diphosphide

Answers

[tex] \huge \rm \ \blue \:{ \overbrace{ \underbrace{ \tt{ \color{red}{ \: \: \: \: \: \: answer \: \: \: \: \: \: }}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \huge \color{darkblue}P₂S_{5}[/tex]

hope it helps

Answer:

P2S5

Explanation:

select the best explanation for why methanol, ch3oh, cannot be used as a solvent for the deprotonation of a terminal alkyne by sodium amide, nanh2.

Answers

Answer:

d. Methanol is more acidic than the alkyne and will be deprotonated instead.

Explanation:

because acidity is the ability to lose H+, leaving an anion behind; acidity depends on the stability of the anion.

Pb2O4 has a ratio of 2:4. It needs to be reduced to?
A.) 1:0
B.) 2:0
C.) 1:2
D.) 2:2

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The reason why is because if you divide 2 by 2 you get 1 and 4 divided by 2 is 2. Hope this helps .

!!!SOMEONE HELP !!!
PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

use other websites u might have luck and find ur anwer

Explanation:

(

5

2

)

1

(

5

+

1

)

=

24

4

=

6

(−5+1)

(−5

2

)−1

=

−4

24

=−6

11. Bacteria and dead cells are removed from circulatory
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A) urinary bladder
C) alveoli
B) gallbladder
D) lymph nodes

Answers

Lymph nodes.
The lymphatic system plays as the body’s first line of defense against disease

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to  lymph node. Therefore, the correct option is option D among all the given options.

What is lymph nodes?

A lymph node, sometimes known as a lymphatic gland, is indeed a kidney-shaped lymphatic and immune system component. The lymphatic veins connect a massive amount of lymph nodes to one another throughout the body.

Most lymph nodes lie within the trunk adjacent to other major structures in the body - such as the paraaortic lymph nodes and the tracheobronchial lymph nodes. The lymphatic drainage patterns are different from person to person and even asymmetrical on each side of the same body. Bacteria and dead cells are removed from circulatory fluid in the lymph nodes.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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https://brainly.com/question/29829253

#SPJ2

Give an example for the neutralisation between a strong acid and a weak base, also mention the nature of its salt.​

need help !! ~~~~

Answers

Answer:

Neutralization occurs when a strong acid and a strong base come together in a chemical reaction to form water and salt.

Explanation:

not sure huhuhu

which two observers would be experiencing the same apparent solar time?

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The observers which would experience the same apparent solar time are observer B and observer E. This means the correct response as per the full question indicated in the attached document is number 2.

Types of Solar Time

There are two types of Solar Time. They are:

Apparent Solar Time and Mean Solar Time

What is Apparent Solar Time?

Apparent solar time refers to the time of the day that is shown by the hour angle of the sun. It is also defined as the sun's position in the sky going by direct observation. Direction observation of the sun to determine Solar Time is possible using a Sundial.

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Do you think the amount of fat will affect its melting point?

Answers

The amount of fat will affect its melting point

A sample of Ammonia gas at 650mmHg and 15 degree has a mass of 56.8g.calculate the volume occupied by the gas. Take N=14, H=1,R=8.3145jk.

Answers

Answer:

The first thing we have to do is change and state all the units so that we can use our ideal gas law equation ([tex]PV = nRT[/tex]).

650 mmHg is a pressure unit, we have to convert this to kiloPascals. We know that 760 mmHg gives us 101 kPa.

[tex]650 \ mmHg \ * \ \frac{101kPa}{760 mmHg} = 86 \ kPa[/tex]

P = 86kPa

T = 15°C + 273K = 288K

R (Gas constant) = 8.31 kj/mol  

Molar mass of Ammonia ([tex]NH_{3}[/tex]) = (1 x 3) + (14) = 17g/mol

n (moles) = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}[/tex] [tex]= \frac{56.8}{17} =[/tex] 3.34 mol

V = ?

Rearrange the equation to solve for Volume:

[tex]V = \frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

Substitute the values inside:

V = [tex]\frac{(3.34)(8.31)(288)}{(86)} = 93 L (rounded)[/tex]

Therefore 93 L of volume is occupied by the ammonia gas.

You are studying the boiling points of liquids with some fellow students. You have two liquids of different molecular weights, and you test each of them twice. You find that the one with a lower molecular weight also has a lower boiling point. You would like to be more confident with the pattern you are noticing. What are two possible next steps? In one to two sentences, give specific, different examples of how the experiment could be extended, assessed, or improved.

Answers

The boiling points of two or three other pairs of liquids in which one liquid has a lower molecular mass than the other can be studied in order to see if the pattern is consistent.

The boiling point of a substance refers to the temperature at which its vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure. The boiling point of a substance has a lot to do with its molecular mass.

Generally, substances that has a higher molecular mass has a higher boiling point except other factors at at work. In order to confirm whether the pattern that you are noticing about molecular weights and boiling point is consistent, three other liquids with different molecular masses, one being higher than the other can be studied and their boiling points compared.

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Does pure water conduct electricity? If not, what can we do to make it conduct electricity?.

Answers

No, but we can make it conduct energy by adding salt

if a substance has a normal boiling point of 50 °c, what can you state about the vapor pressure of the same substance at 40 0 °c?

Answers

It will be less because pressure is directly proportional to temperature

How do carbon atoms form many organic compounds

Answers

Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it forms compounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.

a wrong

b wrong

c right

d wrong

How many grams of CO2 are produced using 0.29 moles of O2?

Answers

The mass of CO2 produced using 0.29 moles of O2 is 12.76 grams.

The reaction between carbon and pxygen atom is exprssed as:

C + O2 -> CO2

From he balanced equation, we can see that 1 mole O2 reacted to produce 1 mole of CO2.

Hence if 0.29 moles of CO2 was used in the reaction, the number of moles of CO2 produced will be 0.29 moles as well.

Mass of CO2 = number of moles * molar mass

Mass of CO2 = 0.29 * (12 + 32)

Mass of CO2 = 0.29 * 44

Mass of CO2 = 12.76grams

Hence the mass of CO2 produced using 0.29 moles of O2 is 12.76 grams.

learn more on stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/16060199

why is oxygen more electronegative than hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

The attraction of the Oxygen for an electron as measured by the electronegativity of Oxygen is 3.5 which is higher than the electronegativity of Hydrogen at 2.2

Explanation:

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