On December 31, 2020, Bonita Industries has $5960000 of short-term notes payable due on February 14, 2021. On January 10, 2019, Bonita arranged a line of credit with Beach Bank which allows Bonita to borrow up to $4450000 at one percent above the prime rate for three years. On February 2, 2021, Bonita borrowed $3570000 from Beach Bank and used $1540000 additional cash to liquidate $5080000 of the short-term notes payable. The amount of the short-term notes payable that should be reported as current liabilities on the December 31, 2020 balance sheet which is issued on March 5, 2021 is

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$2,420,000

Explanation:

The computation of the current liabilities reported is shown below:

= Short term note payable due - liquidate value of short term note payable + additional cash used

= $5,960,000 - $5,080,000 + $1,540,000

= $2,420,000

First we take the difference of the short term note payable and then we added the additional cash used so that the amount of current liabilities could come


Related Questions

The information presented here represents selected data from the December 31, 2016, balance sheets and income statements for the year then ended for three firms:


Firm A Firm B Firm C
Total assets, 12/31/16 $417,000 $536,000 $316,000
Total liabilities, 12/31/16 216,000 144,000 _____
Paid-in capital, 12/31/16 75,000 _____ 37,000
Retained earnings, 12/31/16 _____ 307,000 _____
Net income for 2016 _____ 85,000 117,000
Dividends declared and paid during 2016 44,000 9,000 66,000
Retained earnings, 1/1/16 76,000 _____ 44,000

Required:
Calculate the missing amounts for each firm.

Answers

Answer:

                                              Firm A           Firm B            Firm C

Total assets, 12/31/16           $417,000     $536,000      $316,000

Total liabilities, 12/31/16         216,000        144,000      $184,000

Paid-in capital, 12/31/16           75,000       $85,000          37,000

Retained earnings, 12/31/16 $126,000      307,000       $95,000

Net income for 2016              $94,000        85,000         117,000

Dividends declared and         44,000            9,000         66,000

paid during 2016

Retained earnings, 1/1/16        76,000      $231,000         44,000

Explanation:

                                               Firm A           Firm B            Firm C

Total assets, 12/31/16           $417,000     $536,000      $316,000

Total liabilities, 12/31/16         216,000        144,000           _____

Paid-in capital, 12/31/16           75,000          _____           37,000

Retained earnings, 12/31/16     _____        307,000           _____

Net income for 2016                _____          85,000         117,000

Dividends declared and         44,000            9,000         66,000

paid during 2016

Retained earnings, 1/1/16        76,000           _____         44,000

we can use the following two basic formulas to determine the missing amounts:

ending balance retained earnings = beginning balance + net income - dividends paid

paid in capital = assets - liabilities - retained earnings

firm A:

417,000 - 216,000 - 75,000 = 126,000

126,000 + 44,000 - 76,000 = 94,000

firm B:

536,000 - 144,000 - 307,000 = 85,000

307,000 - 85,000 + 9,000 = 231,000

firm C:

44,000 + 117,000 - 66,000 = 95,000

316,000 - 37,000 - 95,000 = 184,000

Marigold Corporation acquires a coal mine at a cost of $420,000. Intangible development costs total $105,000. After extraction has occurred, Marigold must restore the property (estimated fair value of the obligation is $84,000), after which it can be sold for $168,000. Marigold estimates that 4,200 tons of coal can be extracted.

Required:
If 735 tons are extracted the first year, prepare the journal entry to record depletion.

Answers

Answer:

Inventory Dr  $77,175

      To Accumulated depletion  $77,175

(being the depletion is recorded)

Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

Inventory Dr  $77,175

      To Accumulated depletion  $77,175

(being the depletion is recorded)

For recording this we debited the inventory as it increased the assets and credited the accumulated depletion as it decreased the assets

The computation is shown below:

=  (Cost of coal mine + intangible development cost + estimated fair value of the obligation - sales value) ÷ (extracted estimated tons) × (extracted tons for the first year)

= ($420,000 + $105,000 + $84,000 - $168,000) ÷ (4,200 tons) × (735 tons)

= $77,175

A company purchased a commercial dishwasher by paying cash of $5,300. The dishwasher's fair value on the date of the purchase was $5,700. The company incurred $320 in transportation costs, $210 installation fees, and paid a $230 fine for illegal parking while the dishwasher was being delivered. For what amount will the company record the dishwasher

Answers

Answer:

$5,830

Explanation:

Relevant data provided

Cash paid = $5,300

Transportation cost = $320

Installation fees = $210

The computation of the amount that will record the dishwasher is shown below:-

Total cost = Cash paid + Transportation cost + Installation fees

= $5,300 + $320 + $210

= $5,830

Therefore for computing the total cost we simply applied the above formula and ignore all other values as they are not relevant.

7. A fast-food chain plans to expand by opening several new restaurants. The chain operates two types of
restaurants, drive-through and full-service. A drive-through restaurant costs RM 100.000 to construct,
requires 5 employees, and has an expected annual revenue of RM 200.000. A full service restaurant
costs RM 150.000 to construct, requires 15 employees, and has an expected annual revenue of RM
500,000. The chain has RM 2,400,000 in capital available for expansion. Labor contracts require that
they hire no more than 210 employees, and licensing restrictions require that they open no more than
20 new restaurants.
(a) How many restaurants of each type should the chain open in order to maximize the expected
revenue? [1 point)

Answers

Explanation:

                               Drive through                Full Service

Annual revenue          200,000                       500,000

Cost                               100,000                        150,000

Income                           100,000                        350,000

Employee                            5                                   15

Income / employee         20,000                        23,333.33

Using simultaneous equation ,

Let X represent the drive through service  ,and Y represent the full service restaurant

Budget = 100,000x + 150,000y ≤ 2,400,000  (equation 1)

Employer = 5x + 15y ≤ 210   (equation 2)

(Divide equation 1 by 10 ,000)

                     10x+ 15y ≤ 240 (equation 3)

Using elimination method, multiply equation 2 by -2

                      10x +15y ≤240

                      -10x - 30y ≤-420

                        -15y ≤ -180

                             y≤ -180/-15

y = 12

substitute y = 12 in equation 3

10x + 15y≤240

10x +180 ≤240

10x≤240-180

10x≤60

x≤6

                   

12         1,800,000      180

6           600,000         30

6 drive through services and 12 full services should be opened.

                           6 Drive through                12 full service            20

Cost                             600,000                      1,800,000           2,400,000

Employees                      30                                 180

Net income                     600,000                    4,200,000

Tomas is a manager at a frozen food company and wants to understand the way people in different countries think and act so that the company can respond to their needs appropriately. What is the best aid he can use to accomplish this?

Answers

Answer:

The best aid to accomplish this is a knowledge of the foreign country's history

Explanation:

If Tomas wants to understand the way people in different countries think and act then he has to have a knowledge of the history of these people from different countries so that the company can serve them appropriately. This would help to foster better customer service delivery and also aid in effective communication. This is a great step towards success for the company.

Brett Thiesen wants to make a political case for regional economic integration to his electorate. Which valid statement can he make in his regard?A) Those seeking a united europe have always had a desire to make another way in europe imminentB) Linking neighboring economies increases the potential for violent conflictC) making neighboring economies increasingly dependent on each other fails to create incentives for political cooperationD) Countries can enhance their political weight in the world by grouping their economiesE) free trade stimulates economic growth, which creates dynamic gains from trade

Answers

Answer:

If Brett Thiesen wants to make a political case for regional economic integration to his electorate, the valid statement he can make in this regard is

E) free trade stimulates economic growth, which creates dynamic gains from trade.

Explanation:

Free trade among regional countries is the only sure way to "stimulate economic growth and create dynamic gains from trade."  According to wikipedia.com, "Free trade is a trade policy that does not restrict imports or exports.  It can also be understood as the free market idea applied to international trade."  It is free trade system that created the European economy, enabling them to replace their national currencies with the Euro.  Regional free trade also encourages the movement of not only goods, but also persons and services, and cultures.

On January 1, 2019, Brooks, Inc., borrows $90,000 from a bank to purchase machinery. Brooks signs a 5 percent installment note requiring four annual payments of principal plus interest. Complete the necessary journal entry by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.
Date General Journal Debit CreditJan 01

Answers

Answer:

January 1, 2019, loan received from bank

Dr Cash 90,000

    Cr Notes payable 90,000

January 1, 2020, first installment paid

Dr Notes payable 22,500

Dr Interest expense 4,500

    Cr Cash 27,000

January 1, 2021, second installment paid

Dr Notes payable 22,500

Dr Interest expense 3,375

    Cr Cash 25,875

January 1, 2022, third installment paid

Dr Notes payable 22,500

Dr Interest expense 2,250

    Cr Cash 24,750

January 1, 2023, fourth installment paid

Dr Notes payable 22,500

Dr Interest expense 1,125

    Cr Cash 23,625

Joe has a full-time construction job and also does odd jobs for people on the weekends. You have purchased the materials needed to construct a fence at your house and you pay Joe $500 to build the fence. Does the payment to Joe count toward the value of GDP?
a. No, if this income is not likely to be reported to the government.
b. Yes, all income earned counts in GDP.
c. Yes, the fence increases the value of your house.
d. No, his is a non-market activity.
e. No, this is a leisure activity.

Answers

Answer:

a. No, if this income is not likely to be reported to the government.

Explanation:

The GDP refers to the gross domestic product which refers to the finalized value of the goods and services that are produced in the domestic country

In the given case since the job is done on an odd basis and the payment is made without any bill or evidence which is treated as an ineligible for the tax payment

Therefore the correct option is a.

Assume the indirect method is used to compute net cash flows from operating activities. For this item extracted from the financial statements Depletion Expense, indicate the effect on net income in arriving at net cash flows from operating activities by choosing one of the following:
A. Added to Net Income
B. Deduct from Net Income
1. Increase in accounts receivable
2. Increase in inventory
3. Decrease in prepaid expenses
4. Decrease in accounts payable
5. Increase in accrued liabilities
6. Increase in income taxes payable
7. Depreciation expense
8. Loss on sale of investment
9. Gain on disposal of equipment
10. Amortization expense

Answers

Answer:

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.A

Explanation:

The Net Income is adjusted with non-cash items and changes in working capital to reach Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities.

The Non Cash Expenses previously deducted must be added back whilst the Incomes previously included must be deducted from it.

The items that increase Working Capital must be deducted whilst items that decrease working capital must be added back.

Turner Inc. produces two products P1 and P2. The company has provided you with the following information. Assume that the current sales volume of P1 and P2 reflects the long run sales mix of the firm.
P1 P2
Selling price per unit $30 $60
Variable cost per unit $10 $30
Numberof units sold 9,000 6,000
Total fixed costs $240,000
Select ALL statements that are true. All numbers in the answer choices are rounded off to 2 decimals. Breakeven volume in units is rounded off to the next higher integer.
A. 40% of Turner's revenue comes from P2
B. The operating leverage for Turner now is 0.47
C. Turner makes a contribution of $0. 57 per dollar of revenue, on the average.
D. Turner will breakeven when it reaches a revenue of $420,000.
E. The breakeven volume for Turner is 9,334 units

Answers

Answer:

B. The operating leverage for Turner now is 0.47  ⇒ TRUE

operating leverage = fixed costs / total costs = $240,000 / $510,000 = 0.47

C. Turner makes a contribution of $0. 57 per dollar of revenue, on the average.  ⇒ TRUE

total contribution margin = ($20 x 9,000) + ($30 x 6,000) = $180,000 + $180,000 = $360,000

total revenue = $630,000

contribution margin per $ of revenue = $360,000 / $630,000 = $0.57

D. Turner will break even when it reaches a revenue of $420,000.  ⇒ TRUE

break even point in $ = (6,000 x $30) + (4,000 x $60) = $180,000 + $240,000 = $420,000

Explanation:

A. 40% of Turner's revenue comes from P2  ⇒ FALSE

total revenue = $270,000 + $360,000 = $630,000

revenue from P2 = $360,000, which represents 57.14% of total revenue

E. The breakeven volume for Turner is 9,334 units ⇒ FALSE

in order to calculate break even point, we can prepare a bundle of products = 3P1 + 2P2

contribution margin per bundle = $120

break even point = $240,000 / $120 = 2,000 bundles

6,000 P1 and 4,000 P2

Consider the case of cell phone service. In England, there are 20 providers of cell phone service. On the other hand, in Cambodia, cell phone service is largely regulated by the government with only one firm as the sole provider of this service. Under these circumstances, it is expected that Choose one: A. England will have higher growth potential than Cambodia. B. England and Cambodia will have similar growth potential. C. England will have lower growth potential than Cambodia.

Answers

C England will have power growth potential than Combodia

Last year Mason Inc. had a total assets turnover of 1.33 and an equity multiplier of 1.75. Its sales were $320,000 and its net income was $10,549. The CFO believes that the company could have operated more efficiently, lowered its costs, and increased its net income by $5,250 without changing its sales, assets, or capital structure. Had it cut costs and increased its net income in this amount, by how much would the ROE have changed? Select the correct answer. a. 4.38% b. 2.14% c. 3.26% d. 3.82% e. 2.70%

Answers

Answer: d. 3.82%

Explanation:

ROE = Net Income / Equity so Equity need to be ascertained.

1.75 = Total Assets/ Total Equity

Total Equity = Total Assets/ 1.75

1.33 = Revenue / Total Assets

Total Assets = Revenue / 1.33

= 320,000/1.33

= $240,601.50

Total Equity = 240,601.50/1.75

= $137,486.57

Old ROE = 10,549/ 137,489.57

= 0.07672582

= 7.67%

New ROE = (10,549 + 5,250) / 137,489.57

= 0.11491053466

= 11.49%

Difference = 11.49 - 7.67

= 3.82%

"The conversion ratio of these convertible debentures is set at issuance at 200:1. The trust indenture for the debentures includes an "anti-dilutive" covenant. The company wants to issue 50,000 additional common shares. The conversion price after the issuance of the additional common shares will be:"

Answers

Answer:

$4

Explanation:

The conversion price of the convertible bonds set at issuance was $5 per share ($1000 par/200 conversion ratio). If the company issues more common shares, the market value of outstanding shares will fall. For instance, if the common stock price is trading at $5, Therefore, the bond and the common are at parity. If 25% more share isnissued by the company as it does in the aforementioned example -- there would be $1000000 share of common at $5 par or 200000 shares outstanding and the company intends to share 50000 more  shares, or 25% more), the adjusted conversion price of the stock after issuance will now become $5/1.25 = $4 per share.

Nonetheless, i the conversion isn't being adjusted, the convertible security which was  "at the money" goes "out the money". The protect convertible security holders, an anti-dilutive covenant is included in the trust indenture. The conversion price is adjusted for these dilutive effects. The new conversion pricewill be $5 original price/1.25 = $4

Bendel Inc. has an operating leverage of 4.3. If the company's sales increase by 15%, its net operating income should increase by about:

Answers

Answer:

64.5%

Explanation:

The requirements of this question is to calculate increase in net operating income.

Increase = 15 percent

Operating leverage = 4.3

increase in net operating income.

Operating leverage x sales increase

= 15 x 4.3

= 64.5%

I hope this answer is helpful.

The cost of units transferred from Work in Process Inventory to Finished Goods Inventory is called the cost of goods manufactured.
1. True
2. False

Answers

Answer:

1. True

Explanation:

Work in process inventory is inventory that is still undergoing processing.  When the processing is completed, the goods (inventory) become finished goods.  And they are transferred to Finished Goods Inventory as cost of goods manufactured.  Finished Goods Inventory represents goods that are available for sale.  The cost of finished goods inventory also forms part of the cost of goods sold, which is used in determining the gross profit.  Accounting for work in process inventory is part of the multi-step system of accumulating and allocating cost of production to finished goods.

You deposit $500 in an account earning 5% interest compounded annually. How much will you have in the account in 10 years?

Answers

Answer:

Future Value= $814.45

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $500

Interest rate= 5% interest compounded annually.

Number of years= 10

To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 500*(1.05^10)

Future Value= $814.45

Chamberlain Co. wants to issue new 20-year bonds for some much-needed expansion projects. The company currently has 6 percent coupon bonds on the market that sell for $1,083, make semiannual payments, and mature in 20 years. What coupon rate should the company set on its new bonds if it wants them to sell at par?

Answers

Answer:

5.36%

Explanation:

We would need to calculate the yield to maturity of the current bonds:

YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]

coupon = $1,000 x 6% x 1/2 = $30face value = $1,000market value = $1,083n = 20 x 2 = 40

YTM = {$30 + [($1,000 - $1,083)/40]} / [($1,000 + $1,083)/2] = $27.925 / $1,041.50 = 0.026812 x 2 = 0.05362 = 5.36%

Since the bond's coupon rate is higher than the market rate, the bonds are sold at a premium. In order to sell bonds at the par value, you must lower the coupon rate.

Zero Turbulence Airline provides air transportation services between Los Angeles, California; and Kona, Hawaii. A single Los Angeles to Kona round-trip flight has the following operating statistics:

Fuel $11,506
Flight crew salaries 8,813
Airplane depreciation 4,161
Variable cost per passenger—business class 45
Variable cost per passenger—economy class 35
Round-trip ticket price—business class 515
Round-trip ticket price—economy class 285

It is assumed that the fuel, crew salaries, and airplane depreciation are fixed, regardless of the number of seats sold for the round-trip flight. If required round the answers to nearest whole number.

Required:
a. Compute the break-even number of seats sold on a single round-trip flight for the overall product. Assume that the overall product is 10% business class and 90% economy class tickets.
b. How many business class and economy class seats would be sold at the break-even point?

Answers

Answer:

a. Compute the break-even number of seats sold on a single round-trip flight for the overall product. Assume that the overall product is 10% business class and 90% economy class tickets.

90 tickets

b. How many business class and economy class seats would be sold at the break-even point?

business class = 9 ticketseconomy class = 81 tickets

Explanation:

Fixed costs:

Fuel $11,506 Flight crew salaries $8,813 Airplane depreciation $4,161Total $24,480

Variable costs:

Variable cost per passenger - business class 45 Variable cost per passenger - economy class 35

Contribution margin:

Business class ticket = $515 - $45 = $470Economy class ticket = $285 - $55 = $250

Weighted average contribution margin:

(10% x $470) + (90% x $250) = $272

break even point in units = $24,480 / $272 = 90 seats

business class = 90 x 10% = 9 seats

economy class = 90 x 90% = 81 seats

The risk-free rate of return is 5 percent and the market risk premium is 12 percent. What is the expected rate of return on a stock with a beta of 1.4

Answers

Answer:

Expected rate of return= 21.8 %

Explanation:

The capital asset pricing model is a risk-based model for estimating the return on a stock.. Here, the return on equity is dependent on the level of reaction of the the equity to changes in the return on a market portfolio. These changes are captured as systematic risk. Systematic risks are those which affect all economic actors in the market, they include factors like changes in interest rate, inflation, etc. The magnitude by which a stock is affected by systematic risk is measured by beta.

Under CAPM,

E(r)= Rf + β×(Rm-Rf)

E(r)- expected return- ?

Rf-risk-free rate- 5%

β= Beta - 1.4

(Rm-Rf) - 12

E(r) = 5% + 1.4× (12%)= 21.8 %

Expected rate of return= 21.8 %

Can you explain answer below:

#28 The Canadian subsidiary of a U.S. company reported cost of goods sold of 50,000 C$, for the current year ended December 31. The beginning inventory was 15,000 C$, and the ending inventory was 10,000 C$. Spot rates for various dates are as follows:

Date beginning inventory was acquired $1.08 = 1C$

Rate at beginning of the year $1.10 = 1C$

Weighted average rate for the year $1.12 = 1C$

Date ending inventory was acquired $1.13 = 1C$

Assuming the Canadian dollar is the functional currency of the Canadian subsidiary, the translated amount of cost of goods sold that should appear in the consolidated income statement is

Answer is C. $56,000

Answers

Answer:

$56,000

Explanation:

Data:

Cost of good sold (single) = $50,000

Weighted average rate of the year = $1.12

Cost of good sold consolidated = ???????

Solution:

In order to find the translated amount of cost of goods sold that should appear in the consolidated income statement, we will multiply the cost of goods sold given for Canadian subsidiary with the weighted average rate of the year.

Calculation:

Cost of good sold (consolidated) = $50,000 x $1.12

Cost of good sold (consolidated) = $56,000

g Donald’s employer fires Donald after only four months on the job, a clear breach of Donald’s written twelve-month employment contract. Donald is entitled to recover as damages:

Answers

Answer:

Compensatory Damages

Explanation:

Based on this scenario it can be said that Donald is entitled to Compensatory Damages. This is a lawsuit that covers the loss that the non-breaching party incurred as a result of the breach of contract. In this scenario, Donald's employer breached the contract by firing Donald before the twelve months. Therefore Donald can sue for compensatory damages which would be the amount of money that he would have made in the rest of the twelve months.

Coronado Corporation purchased a new machine for its assembly process on August 1, 2017. The cost of this machine was $162,702. The company estimated that the machine would have a salvage value of $17,802 at the end of its service life. Its life is estimated at 5 years, and its working hours are estimated at 21,000 hours. Year-end is December 31.

Compute the depreciation expense under the following methods. Each of the following should be considered unrelated

a. Straight Line Method for 2017

b. Sum-of-the-years'-digits for 2018

c. Double-declining-balance for 2018

Answers

Answer:

a. Straight Line Method for 2017

depreciation expense per year = ($162,702 - $17,802) / 5 years = $28,980

depreciation expense (August to December 2017) = $28,980 x 5/12 = $12,075

b. Sum-of-the-years'-digits for 2018

depreciation expense year 1 = 5/15 x $144,900 = $60,375 / 12 months = $5,031.25 per month

depreciation expense year 2 = 4/15 x $144,900 = $48,300 / 12 months = $4,025

depreciation expense January 2018 - July 2018 = $5,031.25 x 7 = $35,218.75

depreciation expense August 2018 - December 2012 = $4,025 x 5 = $20,125

depreciation expense 2018 = $35,218.75 + $20,125 = $55,343.75

c. Double-declining-balance for 2018

depreciation expense year 1 = 2 x 1/5 x $162,702 = $65,080.80 / 12 months = $5,423.40 per month

depreciation expense year 2 = 2 x 1/5 x $97,621.20 = $39,048.48 / 12 months = $3,254.04

depreciation expense January 2018 - July 2018 = $5,423.40 x 7 = $37,963.80

depreciation expense August 2018 - December 2012 = $3,254.04 x 5 = $16,270.20

depreciation expense 2018 = $37,963.80 + $16,270.20 = $54,234

Strategic business units that have a relatively low market share but have the potential to grow are best categorized under _____ in the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) growth-share matrix.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is question marks

Explanation:

Boston Consulting Group (BCG) growth-share matrix are grouped into four:

Star

Question mark

Cash cows

Dogs.

Question mark, which is of interest to us in this question requires much closer consideration. They are growing rapidly and as a result consume large amounts of money.They have low market shares but have potential to gain market share and become stars and eventually cash cows when market growth slows At that stage(question marks), they do not generate much cash.

They are a starting point for most businesses.

Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge cola producers a tax. Before the tax, 50 billion cases of cola were sold every year at a price of $5 per case. After the tax, 44 billion cases of cola are sold every year; consumers pay $6 per case, and producers receive $2 per case (after paying the tax).


The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $ per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $ per case, and the burden that falls on producers is $_________ per case, and the burden that falls on producers is $ _____ per case.


The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers.


a. True

b. False

Answers

Answer:

U.S. Tax Burden on Cola:

The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $4 per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is $1 per case, and the burden that falls on producers is ___$3______ per case.

The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers.

a. True

b. False

Explanation:

The tax burden on consumers, which is represented by the difference in the price of cola from $5 to $6 per unit is $1 ($6 - $5).  However, the cash received by producers reduced by $3 from $5  to $2.  This shows that the total tax burden on both consumers and producers is $4 ($1 + $3).

This represents a total tax burden of $4 or about 67% based on the new selling price of cola or 80% based on the old selling price of cola.

"The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers alone.   This because the price of cola would have increased to $9 per unit.  Since the demand for cola in this instance is elastic, this change in price would have caused a more than 80% change in the quantity demanded.

The amount of the tax on a case of cola is $4 per case. Of this amount, the tax burden that falls on consumers is $1 per case, and the burden that falls on producers is $3 per case.

What do you mean by tax burden?

Tax Burden is a measure of the tax liability imposed by the government on the citizens of a country.

The tax burden on consumers, represented by the price difference of cola from $ 5 to $ 6 per unit is $ 1 ($ 6 - $ 5).

However, producers' revenue has been reduced by $3 from $ 5 to $2.

This indicates that the total tax burden on both buyers and producers is $4 ($ 1 + $ 3).

This represents a total tax burden of $4 or approximately 67% based on the new sales value of cola or 80% based on the old sales value of cola.

Therefore, The statement is true; "The impact of taxes on the sale price would be huge if the tax was levied on consumers alone. This is because the price of cola would increase to $ 9 per unit.

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Garcia Company has 10,400 units of its product that were produced last year at a total cost of $156,000. The units were damaged in a rainstorm because the warehouse where they were stored developed a leak in the roof. Garcia can sell the units as is for $3 each or it can repair the units at a total cost of $18,400 and then sell them for $7 each. Calculate the incremental net income if the units are repaired

Answers

Answer:

$23,200

Explanation:

                              Alternative 1               Alternative 2            Incremental

                              no repairs                   repair units              revenue

sales revenue       $31,200                       $0                            ($31,200)

repair costs           $0                                -$18,400                  ($18,400)

revenue from        $0                                $72,800                  $72,800

selling repaired units                                                                                    

total                                                                                            $23,200

Incremental revenues refer to the extra or additional revenues generated by a business activity or transaction. In this case, repairing and then selling the damaged units would increase income by $23,200.

Which policy will allow a health care institution to achieve cultural competence most effectively?
A) Making all client education materials available in the client's native dialect.
B) Recruiting culturally diversed health care providers to staff the institution.
C) Providing a merit bonus to employees who complete cultural awareness courses.
D) Implementing a closed circuit television system to broadcast multilingual programming.

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

Cultural competence refers to the ability to understand, communicate with, and effectively interact with people across various cultures. Therefore the best policy to achieve this would be recruiting culturally diverse health care providers to staff the institution. Making sure that the staff is culturally diverse will increase the institutions probability of being able to properly interact and understand all cultures that they do business with.

Two cities are identical in all respects except City A has an assessment ratio of 100% and City B (in another state) has an assessment ratio of 25%. Both cities need to raise $1,000,000 in property tax revenues. The statutory tax rates on property are

Answers

Available Options are:

A. higher in City A than City B.

B. higher in City B than City A.

C. identical in both cities.

D. dependent on non-property tax revenues in each.

Answer:

Option B. Higher in the city B than in city A.

Explanation:

If we talk about the assessment ration, then it is calculated as under:

Assessment ratio = Value of property assessed by municipality / Fair Market value of the property

This ratio helps in calculating the property tax for each year and if the ratio is higher then the property tax rate will be set higher to collect the target property tax revenue and vice versa.

As in this case, the assessment ratio of company B is 100% which is higher than city A, which means that the city B will require higher tax rates to collect the target property tax revenue.

Hence the property tax rate in city B will be higher than City A to collect the same target property tax revenue.

a new hockey arena at a cost of $2,500,000. It received a downpayment of $500,000 from local businesses to support the project and now needs to borrow $2,000,000 to complete the project. It therefore decides to issue $2,000,000 of 11%, callable, 10-year bonds. These bonds were issued on January 2018 and pay interest on January 1 and July 1. The bonds yield 10%. Instructions: a. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018 b. Prepare a bond amortixation schedule up to and including January 1, 2022 c. Prepare the journal entries to record the interest payments on January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2021. d. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond called on January 2021 at 106

Answers

Answer:

a. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018

we must first determine the market price of the bonds:

PV of face value = $2,000,000 / (1 + 5%)²⁰ = $753,778.97 ≈ $753,779

PV of coupon payments = $110,000 x 12.462 (PV annuity factor, 5%, 20 periods) = $1,370,820

market value of the bonds = $753,779 + $1,370,820 = $2,124,599

January 1, 2018, bonds are issued at a premium

Dr Cash 2,124,599

    Cr Bonds payable 2,000,000

    Cr Premium on bonds payable 124,599

b. Prepare a bond amortization schedule up to and including January 1, 2022

since we are not told which amortization method to use, I will use the straight line method.

Date           Interest        Cash              Premium          Carrying

                  expense      paid               amortization     value

7/2018        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,118,369

1/2019         $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,112,139

7/2019        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,105,909  

1/2020        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,099,679    

7/2020       $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,093,449

1/2021         $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,087,219  

7/2021        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,080,989                              

1/2022        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,074,759                                

c. Prepare the journal entries to record the interest payments on January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2021.

bond premium amortization per coupon = 124,599 / 20 = $6,229.95 ≈ $6,230

January 1, 2020, coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 103,770

Dr Premium on bonds payable 6,230

    Cr Cash 110,000

January 1, 2021, coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 103,770

Dr Premium on bonds payable 6,230

    Cr Cash 110,000

d. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond called on January 2021 at 106

Dr Bonds payable 2,000,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable 87,219

Dr Loss on retirement of debt 32,781

    Cr Cash 2,120,000

Refer to the following selected financial information from McCormik, LLC. Compute the company's days' sales in inventory for Year 2. (Use 365 days a year.)
Year 2 Year 1
Cash $39,100 $33,850
Short-term investments 106,000 68,000
Accounts receivable, net 93,500 87,500
Merchandise inventory 129,000 133,000
Prepaid expenses 13,700 11,300
Plant assets 396,000 346,000
Accounts payable 105,400 115,800
Net sales 719,000 684,000
Cost of goods sold 398,000 383,000
a) 53.8.
b) 85.7.
c) 47.5.
d) 45.9.
e) 118.3.

Answers

Answer:

e) 118.3.

Explanation:

days' sales in inventory = (average inventory x 365 days) / cost of goods sold year 2

cost of goods sold year 2 =  $398,000inventory year 2 = $129,000

days' sales in inventory = ($129,000 x 365 days) / $398,000 = 118.30 days

Days' sales in inventory measures how much time it takes on average for a company to sell its inventory.

Symphon Times Inc., a Swiss-based premium watch brand, has recently started selling its watches through company-owned retail outlets in major cities of the emerging nations. Which of the following types of diversification strategies is the firm pursuing?
a) geographic diversification strategyb) product-market diversification strategyc) product diversification strategyd) process diversification strategy

Answers

Answer:

a) geographic diversification strategy.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Symphon Times Inc., a Swiss-based premium watch brand, has recently started selling its watches through company-owned retail outlets in major cities of the emerging nations. The type of diversification strategies the firm is pursuing is a geographic diversification strategy.

Geographical diversification strategy can be defined as the process of diversifying your investments across various geographical regions (market) so as to improve profits or returns on investment and primarily to mitigate the overall business risk.

Hence, using the geographic diversification strategy Symphon Times Inc., is spreading its risk across various geographical regions or emerging nations by allocation of its resources in order to prevent them from being vulnerable to external conditions and to improve their performance and competitiveness. Thus, a geographic diversification strategy is simply a business management strategy that entails "not putting all your eggs in a basket" rather you should have them spread across in order to prevent or mitigate the overall risks.

Additionally, in order to preserve wealth and to reduce portfolio risks it is advisable that business owners such as Symphon Times Inc. engage in geographic diversification strategy.

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