Number of chromosomes?
Sex of individual?
Normal? Yes or no.
If abnormal, what chromosome pair?
Answers
This is the picture of karyotype. Karyotype is a collection of a Individuals chromosome. Like pairs are separately represented from the unlike pairs, It is generally used to study the chromosomes and the abnormalities found in the number of chromosomes.
_____________________________________CHROMOSOMAL NUMBER 18:Every chromosomal pair seems fine, except the chromosomal pair number 18. Because as you ca see that it has 3 chromosomes instead of 2. This impairment in the chromosomal pair is called trisomy as it has 3 chromosomes.
_____________________________________TRISOMY 18:Trisomy 18 is also called Edwards syndrome. It is a chromosomal condition associated with abnormalities in more than one part of the body. Individuals with trisomy 18 often mature slowly than normal fetus before birth and they have lower weight at the time of birth as compared to the other children.
_____________________________________Best Regards!'Borz'There are 23 pairs of chromosomes in total, and the individual is male because it has one X and two Y chromosomes, but this individual is abnormal because of the trisomy in the 18th chromosome, as the 18th pair has three chromosomes.
What is the chromosomal abnormality?The chromosomal abnormality is caused by the mutation in the chromosome number and includes either the deletion of the chromosome or the addition of the chromosome in a homologous pair. The chromosomal abnormality has many negative consequences as well, some extra copies in the sex chromosome pair cause infertility, etc., while deletion causes life-threatening conditions.
Hence, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in total, and the individual is male because it has one X and two Y chromosomes, but this individual is abnormal because of the trisomy in the 18th chromosome, as the 18th pair has three chromosomes.
Learn more about the chromosomal abnormality here.
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Related Questions
Which process is similar to binary fission?
Answers
Answer: mitosis
Explanation: Binary fission is similar to mitosis in the way that the process ultimately leads to the production of two identical daughter cells. However, they differ in many aspects. While binary fission is for reproductive purposes mitosis is primarily for growth in multicellular organisms.
The most basic definition of cellular respiration is that it is cells breaking down food to make energy. True or false?
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In cells, energy is obtained from food through the process of cellular respiration. In mitochondria, this occurs through aerobic respiration- here, cells breakdown sugars like glucose into carbon dioxide and water and energy in the form of ATP or adenosine triphosphate.
In cellular aerobic respiration:
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP
How might the digestive system and the immune system interact to help protect the body?
Please i need a correct and accurate answer. ++ giving brainliest
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The immune system is there to develop a strong answer for infections and diseases that can occur in the body. The system is comprised also of gastrointestinal immune cells. These cells secrete lymphocytes that are there to attack whatever is attacking our body. The gut immune cells and the microflora located inside it are responsible for preventing the growth of other microbes that are bad for us in the gut and to fight ingested pathogens that we can get on our food.
Today, the common type of banana we eat is a Cavendish banana. They arose from chance mutants that were produced sexually from wild banana plants. The Cavendish banana is infertile and can only be produced by cloning root shoots. Large commercial growers worldwide now plant only the mutant type. Some information about both types of banana is recorded in the table.
Growers on large banana plantations that supply food commercially have chosen to limit their plantings exclusively to Cavendish banana plants. Why are scientists warning that exclusively growing this mutant type by asexual reproduction presents a serious disadvantage
1.The loss of an adequate Cavendish banana seed supply could result in extinction of both varieties of plants.
2. The changes in characteristics from a parent plant to a clone will produce inconsistent plants that are less healthy.
3.The lack of genetic variability among clones puts the whole species at increased risk of extinction through a catastrophic disease or pest.
4.The increasing number of homologous sets of chromosomes crossing over with each successive generation of clones will eventually result in widespread death of banana plants.
Answers
Answer:
The lack of genetic variability among clones puts the whole species at increased risk of extinction through a catastrophic disease or pest.
Explanation:
Every living organism, be it a plant or an animal, has its own way of reproduction and its own mechanisms of how to cope with dangers. In recent times though, we see that there are more and more organisms, mostly plants, that are not fertile, thus they can not reproduce on their own but need human assistance. This is the case with one of the most popular fruits in the world, the banana.
Virtually, all bananas that are produced commercially are not fertile, but they can only be reproduced by cloning them. While this may not seem like something that terrible, it actually is. Every single plant that is used for commercial production is exactly the same, thus the genetic variation is lacking totally. By having zero genetic variation, if only one plant gets diseased by a disease that spreads out easily and is fatal, it will affect every single banana plant, and by having no genetic variation, the effect will be the exact same at all of them. This kind of scenario can very easily lead to the rapid extinction of these bananas and the loss of one of the most consumed fruits in the world.
1. Explain how forces of attraction and repulsion exist within an atom.
Answers
Answer:
Oppositely charged particles attract each other, while like particles repel one another. Electrons are kept in the orbit around the nucleus by the electromagnetic force, because the nucleus in the center of the atom is positively charged and attracts the negatively charged electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Electrons surrounding a nucleus are attracted to the protons within it because electrons and protons have opposite charges. Electrons closest to the nucleus are attracted with such a force that they can’t escape from the atom. These electrons tend to shield the protons from electrons that are farther away because electrons have the same charge and repel each other. Electrons that are farther away have less attraction to the protons within the nucleus and are more likely to be detached from the atom.
2. Electrons can be transferred from atoms of one body to atoms of another body through friction. This can occur when one body is rubbed against another or when a liquid flows across a solid. In either case, one body may be given a positive charge while the other body is given a negative charge of the same magnitude. Both charges are developed at the same time. Electrons can also be transferred from one body to another when a charged body comes into contact with an uncharged body. The electrons move in the direction that will equalize the charges; thus, the uncharged body will be given the same charge as the charged body.
3. Free electrons move from points of negative charge to points of positive charge. When these electrons move freely from one point to another with little resistance, the material they’re traveling through is said to be a conductor. Conductors have a large number of free electrons. Insulators, on the other hand, have very few free electrons and offer great resistance to the movement of these electrons. Electric charges produced on one end of a body composed of insulating materials will most likely not spread throughout the body. In a conductor, this charge would spread throughout the entire body. Metals are generally conductors; oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are good insulators.
4.
Lightning is produced by the rapid transfer of free electrons when one of the following conditions exist: One part of a cloud is positively charged and a neighboring part of the same cloud is negatively charged. A positively charged cloud comes near a negatively charged cloud. A cloud with either a positive charge or a negative charge comes near the earth.Explanation:
Pennfoster answer
does photosynthesis occur in mushroom give a reason to support your answer
Answers
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Although mushrooms and fungi have a cell wall like plant cells, fungi are unable to make their own food and must feed on decaying matter to gain the energy needed for survival.
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1. Explain the change in erythrocyte count in the case of anemia
2. Where are red blood cells produced?
3. What type of cells help blood to clot?
4. What makes the human circulatory system efficiently carry oxygen to the tissues?
5. Describe the role of blood plasma.
6. Explain the role of lymph in our body
Answers
2. RBC’s (red blood cells) are produced in the bone marrow
3. Platelets help with clotting as well as clotting proteins produced in the liver
4. The human circulatory system is designed specifically to transport oxygen as well as nutrients to all parts of the body through blood vessels. Humans in the womb have blood vessels and a beating heart developed by the 1-2 months in the womb, and the heart immediately begins work. The human circulatory system is efficient because we were created with a system to be as efficient as possible. The circulatory system is basically a highway made of tunnels that allows RBC’s and WBC’s to pass through to every part of the body including major organs. Unfortunately unhealthy eating habits and poor exercise cause this circulatory system to become less and less effective till the point of heart attack, stroke, or major cardiovascular disease.
5. Blood plasma is very important in the transfer of nutrients as well as hormones to the major organs of the body.
6. Lymph is a clear watery substance that carries proteins and other substances throughout the body in order to maintain fluid balance. Lymph is part of the lymphatic system which is a tiny constituent of the immune system.
Match the columns and chose the correct option. Column A Column B 1.The male reproductive part of a flower i) sepal 2. The female reproductive part of a flower ii) stamen 3. The part of the flower which protects it in bud stage iii) ovules 4. Part of a flower which develops into a seed iv) carpel
Answers
Explanation:
1.Stamen
2.carpel
3.sepal
4.ovules
Which statement correctly describes the reason for the high specific heat of water?
A.) Water has unusually strong hydrogen bonding. These bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
B.) The oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecules are bonded together with strong covalent bonds. The bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
C.) Water is made of ions. The attraction between ions requires extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
D.) The oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecules are bonded together with strong ionic bonds. The bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
Answers
The answer is A.) Water has unusually strong hydrogen bonding. These bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
What is meant by the word "concentration"'?
Answers
/ˌkänsənˈtrāSH(ə)n/
Learn to pronounce
noun
1.
the action or power of focusing one's attention or mental effort.
"frowning in concentration"
what adaptations facilitated movement of tetrapods to land - be sure to describe challenges that these adaptations helped them overcome.
Answers
Answer:
The second neck vertebra evolved to allow rotation of the neck for moving the head left and right. As tetrapod species continued to evolve on land, adaptations included seven or more vertebrae, allowing increasing neck mobility.
Explanation:
When we breathe, we inhale oxygen and release carbon dioxide. What cell process does our body use the oxygen for?
A. Photosynthesis
B. Cellular respiration
C. Osmosis
Answers
Answer:
Cellular respiration
Explanation:
This is because if you see Photosynthesis is used for plants to get a food source from the Sun. Osmosis is the movement of chemicals from a less converted membrane to a more. I think i said that wrong but. I am sure it is cellular respiration which is the despirsion of waste products. So yeah Answer is Cellular respiration
Pls state lamarck's theory
Answers
Answer:
Lamarckism, a theory of evolution based on the principle that physical changes in organisms during their lifetime—such as greater development of an organ or a part through increased use—could be transmitted to their offspring
These types of trees have their leaves modified into needles to help
reduce water loss?
Answers
Answer:
Coniferous trees
Explanation:
They are mainly found in cold regions
Structure and Properties of Matter:Question 9
In which two states of matter can a substance take the shape of its
container?
Select one:
O
Liquid and gas
O
Gas and crystal
O
Sod and gas
O
Solid and liquid
Answers
Answer:
Liquid and gas
Explanation:
Liquid and gases can take the shape of their contains.
Liquids have not fixed shape and they readily flow.
Gases are random and they occupy the contains they fill .
Volume is the amount of space occupied by a substance. Gases can take up any amount of space in a container. Liquids can readily flow and take up spaces too. Solids are fixed and have a definite volume.Elisa feel tired because she has a condition
Answers
Answer:
I'm sorry to hear that.
Answer: Its because she has diabetes.
Explanation: Her cells are not getting enough glucose.
Plz help I don’t know the answer to this!!
Answers
The physical and chemical properties of elements change in predictable ways from one end of a period to another. Which of the following is true based on this feature of periodic table (p 312)?
Group of answer choices:
A : Potassium has more protons than Calcium
B : An atom of gold is smaller (atomic size) than an atom of platinum
C:The noble gases react with everything
D: Elements in Group 8 are more reactive than elements in Group 7
PLEASE AANYONE THIS IS MY LAST QUESTION ILL MARK BRAINLEST PLEASE!
Answers
Answer:
Are those your breast?
Explanation:
why this site
There are 150 Saguaro cactus plants per square kilometer in a 10-square-kilometer area of Arizona desert. To which population characteristic does this information refer
Answers
Answer: Population Density.
Explanation:
Population density, this is known as the number of people per unit of area, it is usually denoted with per square kilometre or square mile, population density can be calculated for a county, city, or plants as in this question.
Which tells us the population density of saguaro cactus plant to be 150 per square kilometres.
Evidence that an organisms growth is influenced by the organisms environment
Answers
Answer:
local environmental conditions could include availability of food, light, space, and water
Explanation:
Examples of genetic factors could include large breed cattle and species of grass affecting growth of organisms.
What effect does increased carbon dioxide
have on global temperatures? (two complete
sentences minimum)
Answers
Answer:
Carbon dioxide increases temperatures, extending the growing season and increasing humidity. Both factors have led to some additional plant growth. However, warmer temperatures also stress plants. With a longer, warmer growing season, plants need more water to survive.
Explanation:
Stand and let your hands hang next to your sides for a few minutes. Then, look at the backs of your hands. Do you see any bumps on the surface on top of your veins? What might those be, and what are their function?
Answers
When you stand and let your hands hang next to your sides for a few minutes, the bumps you see on your veins are the valves that help move blood to the larger veins.
What we know about vein valves.There are valves located throughout the veins in our bodies. Most of these are located in points where smaller venules fuse with the larger veins.
Their function is to prevent blood from flowing back into the smaller veins, thus helping with the normal blood flow of the body.
Given that the veins in our bodies are littered with small valves to help the blood return to the heart correctly, we can confirm that these are the small bumps that we can see when letting our hands down for a few mins, as they fill with the blood they try not to let flow back into the smaller veins.
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4.
______ describes the average conditions of our atmosphere over a long period
of time.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is Climate.
Explanation: weather is what conditions of the atmosphere are over a short period of time, and CLIMATE is how the atmosphere “behaves” over relatively long periods of time.
Does anyone have an answer for this???
Answers
Answer:
because the truck is moving
Explanation:
the force of the engine is bigger than the fractional force so the truck keep moving and do not stop.
Answer with Explanation:
The forces are unbalanced because the engine force (bigger force) and the friction force (smaller force) are not equal. Their difference in force is 40 N. This makes the truck move forward or in the direction of the bigger force. Its movement is being slowed down by the friction force.
Both of the forces are acting in opposite directions, but they are not equal in magnitude. Such occurrence can make an object either slow down or speed up. It could also change its direction. This is in accordance to "Newton's First Law of Motion."
if I ride my bike to school instead of walking, then I will get there faster what is the dependent variable
Answers
Answer:
you will get there faster.
Explanation:
this is all related to your rate of speed the faster you pedal the faster you reach school if you walk faster than ride it'll be the other way around.
Smalles to greatest
Answers
Answer: cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure I've did something like this before but yea good luck:)
Which of the following shows a correct base pairing in DNA?
A and G
T and G
C and A
Gand C
Answers
Answer: G and C
Explanation: DNA carries the hereditary information for organisms. W ithout DNA, our species would be unable to pass traits from generation to generation. DNA controls all aspects of an organism. It tells spiders how to spin webs, birds to lay eggs, and what color to make your eyes. The genetic information in DNA is stored as special chemical sequences, called chemical bases. The chemicals bases are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Each base connects with another to form base pairs. Adenine always pairs up with thymine. Cytosine always pairs up with guanine
What is the process depicted in this figure and why is it important?
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - antigenic shift due to mutation.
Explanation:
In this image, there is a representation of the antigenic shift or change takes place to evolve to a new strain of influenza virus from the original virus that has a different antigen on the surface of the virus than the new strain. In this image it is shown that the surface H antigens went through a shift to form a new strain while N antigen remain the same.
This is important to adapt and evolve according the internal environment of the host show this type of mutation requires if moving from one host to another (human to pigs).
A single population is made of
A) multiple organisms of the same species.
B) multiple organisms of different species.
C) multiple communities.
D) multiple biomes.
Answers
Answer:
A) multiple organisms of the same species.
Explanation:
Answer:
A (multiple organisms of the same species.)
Explanation: hope this helps sorry if i'm wrong
In the Hershey-chase experiment, what happened to the bacteria that had been infected by viruses that had radioactive DNA, and to the bacteria that had been infected with viruses that had been marked with radioactive proteins?
Answers
Answer:
The bacteria infected with viruses that had radioactive DNA had become radioactive. The bacteria that had been infected with viruses marked with radioactive proteins were not radioactive.
Explanation:
The rest of the answers:
1.2
2.3
3.2
4.1
5.b