Name the four main categories of carbon compounds that are important to the structure and function of cells. Provide an example of each.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Carbs, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, and Proteins.

Explanation:

Carbs - potatoes, bread, rice

Lipids - fats, oils, waxes

Nucleic Acids - DNA, RNA

Proteins - enzymes, hair

Answer 2

Main categories of carbon compounds are carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins.

What are the functions of carbon compounds?

A compound found mainly in living things is known as an organic compound. Organic compounds make up the cells and other structures of organisms and carry out life processes.

Carbon is one of the major elements by which organic compounds cannot be imagined. Its compounds are very useful in human life as well as for nature.

Some common uses of carbon compounds are: Carbon can be used as a decorative tool in jewelry pieces. Fossil fuels such as crude oil, methane gas.

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Related Questions

What are the two types of digestion that occur in the human body? (Select 2)

Enzymase

Technical

Mechanical

Chemical

Answers

Answer:

its Mechanical digestion and Chemical digestion

Explanation:

cause ice erosion.
Waterfalls
Hurricanes
Rain storms
Glaciers

Answers

The correct answer is Glaciers cause ice erosion

Answer:

Glaciers

Explanation:

if any one need help with biology 2020 gcse paper 1 ,i have done it

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Give the phenotype for HH
a. Long hair
b. Medium hair
C.Short hair

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

i will go along with b

Explanation:

go get the answer right

what is the discussion for the lab ( to determine if both water and oxygen are necessary for rusting)​

Answers

Answer:

Rust is iron oxide or Fe304, water is H2O

3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2

Explanation:

During replication, enzymes called ____________________ untwist the double helix, separating the two parental strands. The point at which the two chains separate is known as the _______________________.

Answers

Answer:

During replication, enzymes called helicases untwist the double helix, separating the two parental strands. The point at which the two chains separate is known as the replication fork.

Explanation:

Replication is the process of multiplication of DNA molecules where, from one molecule, two molecules with the same information as the original can be obtained.. Each new replicated DNA molecule has an original strand and a new strand, so replication is semi-conservative.

For replication to occur, the double strand of DNA must be separated, a process that requires the participation of a group of enzymes called helicases. The helicases are responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases of one strand and another.

The DNA strands, when separated, form a zipper-like image, and the point of separation between the two is called the replication fork.

The study of genes is called genetics.

The correct answer is During replication, enzymes called helicases untwist the double helix, separating the two parental strands. The point at which the two chains separate is known as the replication fork.

What is replication?

Replication is the process of multiplication of DNA molecules where, from one molecule, two molecules with the same information as the original can be obtained. Each new replicated DNA molecule has an original strand and a new strand, so replication is semi-conservative.

For replication to occur, the double strand of DNA must be separated, a process that requires the participation of a group of enzymes called helicases. The helicases are responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases of one strand and another.

The DNA strands, when separated, form a zipper-like image, and the point of separation between the two is called the replication fork.

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The Pelagic zone is divided into 5 vertical layers.

True
False

Answers

Answer : I thank its True I Hope it Can Help : )

Explanation:

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The vertical zones in the ocean include the epipelagic, mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones. The zones are based on the amount of light that penetrates the ocean waters. The epipelagic zone is also called the sunlit zone because it receives enough sunlight to support photosynthesis.

it is divided into three vertical layers

Compare and contrast passive transport, active transport, and osmosis

Answers

Answer:

Passive transport moves molecules and ions from a higher concentration to a lower concentration without any energy while active transport does the same thing only it uses energy. Osmosis deals with the net movement of solvent molecules through a membrane with a higher solute concentration. Osmosis and active transport both work together, while osmosis does its own movement the active transport moves the dissolved solutes across a membrane against a concentration gradient.

Active transport and passive transport are almost the same they function the same only one doesn't require energy while the other one does. Hence why active transport and osmosis work well together it's because of the energy that helps transport dissolved solutes.

Hope this helped :)

Please explain how cellular respiration and photosynthesis are considered opposite processes. Do not tell me on how the equations are reverse of each other, that is not what I am looking for.

Answers

Answer: when the 6CO2 and the 6H2O in photosynthesis go in and they break up in to partials and they change and form in to 6O2 and C6H12O6, and then when the 6O2 and the C6H12O6 go in to cellular respiration and they do the same thing only 6CO2 and 6H2O comes out and the process start all over again.

Explanation:

What is our heart made out of?

Answers

Explanation:

blood and veins i guess.

A change is a single nitrogenous base can cause a mutation called which of the following
A. evolutionary mutation
B. point mutation
C. micromutation
D. zoomatic mutation

Answers

D. Zoomatic mutation.
The answer would be D- zoomatic mutation!!

All of the offspring produced in a test cross involving a brown rabbit and a white rabbit are brown. The result of this cross is best explained by A. Incomplete dominance B. Codominance C. Crossing over D. Dominance

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The result of the cross is best explained by dominance.

According to Mendel, when the alleles that make up a gene are different and one of the alleles is dominant over the other, the dominant allele would mask the effects of the recessive allele.

In the same vein, when the alternate version of the same trait is dominant, such trait would be expressed over the other version in heterozygous state.

Assuming that the genotype of the brown rabbit is BB and that of the white is bb. When the two rabbits are crossed:

     BB   x   bb

Bb   Bb   Bb   Bb

All the offspring would be heterozygous and brown in color because the brown allele is dominant over the white allele.

Hence, the correct option is D.

Determine whether the statement is true or false, and why. “If a point mutation occurs in a tumor gene it can become activated. This allows the rate of cell division to increase unregulated.”
A. False, it should read “If a point mutation occurs in a tumor suppressor gene it can become inactivated. This allows the rate of cell division to increase unregulated.”
B. True
C. False, it should read “If a point mutation occurs in a tumor suppressor gene it can become inactivated. This inhibits the rate of cell division decreasing it drastically.”
D. False, it should read “If a point mutation occurs in a Proto-oncogene gene it can become inactivated. This allows the rate of cell division to increase unregulated.”

Answers

Answer: A. False, it should read “If a point mutation occurs in a tumor suppressor gene it can become inactivated. This allows the rate of cell division to increase unregulated.”

Explanation: I already know this for a fact.

The statement “If a point mutation occurs in a tumor gene it can become activated. This allows the rate of cell division to increase unregulated" is false.

What is Point mutation?

Point mutation may be defined as a method of genetic alteration that is caused by the substitution of a single nucleotide for another nucleotide in the DNA sequences. In this type of mutation, a single nucleotide base is altered through insertion or deletion from the sequence of DNA or RNA.

The above statement is false because if a point mutation occurs in a tumor suppressor gene it can become inactivated which terminates the expression of suppression of tumors.

And now the cell has the capability to grow unexceptionally with an irregular pattern. This allows the rate of cell division to increase unregulated and have a most potent threat of being infected with cancers.

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Which of the following statements correctly identifies the location of the hydrogen bonds in DNA?
Between the sugar and the phosphate of adjacent nucleotides
Between the phosphate and the complimentary nitrogen base
Between adenine and itsliyomplementary nitrogen base uracil
Between thymine and its complementary nitrogen base adenine

Answers

Answer:

answer 1

Explanation:

Answer:1

Explanation:ok

BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT!!!!! One line of evidence that evolution occurs through the theory of natural selection is..... Question 3 options:

A. Sailing around the Galapagos to observe multiple species

B. DNA is used to show where adaptations come from.

C. Peppered moths were observed to illustrate natural selection.

D. Breeding turtles to show their adaptations.
all I know is its not B

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer:

C

Explanation: I took the K-12 test

Whats their contribution to the Theory of Evolution

1. Linnaeus

2. Lamarck

3. Charles Lyell

4. Mary Annings

5. Darwin

Ty

Answers

Answer:

Darwin is the correct answer of it

What is Darwin's Theory of Evolution? ... The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral

Create a cool name for this fish

Answers

Answer:

exotic zebra-hammerhead

Explanation:

not sure just looks like a combination of both :')

what are the differences between RNA and DNA​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between RNA and DNA is the sugar present in the molecules

Explanation:

In RNA,the sugar molecule present is Ribose while in DNA the sugar molecule present is Deoxyribose.

what are the two forms of oxygen found in the atmosphere

please give me the answer of this question
don't spam​

Answers

Answer:

hi tauheed where are u from

DNA replication is a process that involves copying the DNA molecule if a single base was miscopied what would be a possible result of this for the cell in which it happened

Answers

Answer:

If a single base is miscopied during replication then there is a possibility that the new base which has been incorporated will specify the same amino acid just like the old base. It happens because genetic code is degenerate which means that more than one codon can specify same amino acid.

Answer:

I think it would create two identiacle daughter cell soory for my spelling

Explanation:

Do you think an organism can survive alone in nature. justify your view.​

Answers

Answer:

no it cannot live alone because nature depends on everyone

Answer: I don’t think an organism can survive alone in nature.

Explanation: an organism cannot live in isolation far from other organisms, mainly because of the food chain. Organisms depend on other organisms for energy, unless it is a plant but even then...plants share resources through underground root networks.

Hope this helps! ^^

I dONt WaNt TO `PLaY wItH a FisHEy On Me :)

Answers

Answer:

better slap your knee

Explanation:

tiko

Answer:

your life your choice.you is free to choose

Can you please tell me an explanation of what happens in the Anaphase stage in Mitosis please?

Please dont copy and paste​

Answers

Answer:

In anaphase, the the chromosomes move apart to the opposite sides of the cells. The spindle fibers, which help to move apart the chromosomes, also get shorter. You can think of the A in Anaphase for Apart.

Explanation:

In order for protein synthesis to occur, both transcription and translation must occur. Which of the following statements describes the difference between transcription and translation?


In transcription, the genetic code of a DNA molecule is encoded. Translation is the process of converting the DNA code into a code that RNA can use.


In transcription, an amino acid chain is encoded in a DNA molecule. Translation is the process of turning the amino acids into nucleic acids in an RNA molecule.


In transcription, a double helix DNA molecule is split into two separate single strands. Translation is the process of joining each single DNA strand with a single strand of matching RNA.


In transcription, the genetic code of a DNA molecule is transferred to a messenger RNA molecule. Translation is the process of creating an amino acid chain using the encoded messenger RNA.

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

In transcription, the genetic code of a DNA molecule is transferred to a messenger RNA molecule. The translation is the process of creating an amino acid chain by using the encoded messenger RNA. So the correct option is D.

What are transcription and translation?

The first step in the process of gene expression is called transcription. In this process, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied for the formation of an RNA molecule.

RNA polymerase enzymes link the nucleotides of DNA to form an RNA strand. The DNA strand is the template. For every gene in the genome, transcription is separately controlled.

The translation is the process by which an mRNA molecule encodes for a protein. The process of translation happens with the help of tRNA in the ribosomes.

Translation requires ATP which is produced by the tRNA. The tRNA in the ribosomes supplies energy to RNA for the transcription of proteins The entry of mRNA occurs by the smaller subunit of RNA and the amino acid chain extends from the larger subunit.

Therefore the correct option is D.

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2x^2+x-6=0 solution(s)?

Answers

Answer:

-2 and 1.5

Explanation:

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What do you think are the three biggest changes a household could make to reduce its use of water?

Answers

Answer:

turn water of when brushing teeth, take shorter showers and dont waste water

Explanation:

Which is a non-Mendelian trait?

A. A trait controlled by many genes
B. A trait with a clearly dominant form
C. A trait controlled by one gene
D. A trait with two alleles

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be A.

Explanation:

Non-Mendelian traits are traits that are not passed down with dominant and recessive alleles from one gene. Examples of polygenic traits are hair color and height. ... Other traits, such as blood type, show codominance, where there is no dominant or recessive allele.

A non-Mendelian trait would be a trait that is controlled by many genes. The right option would be A.

Mendelian traits are traits that obey the principles of the Mendelian laws While non-Mendelian traits simply do not conform with the principles and laws of Mendel.

A trait that is Mendelian would have the following:

Show simple dominance or recessive formControlled by a single geneEach gene must have 2 alleles. The 2 alleles can be the same (homzygous) or different (heterozygous).

Thus, a trait that is controlled by many genes is clearly a non-Mendelian trait.

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Complete a Punnett square that shows a test cross for a tall pea plant (RR x rr). Place the plant to be tested at the top of the Punnett Square.
[ ] [ ] [ ]
[ ] [ ] [ ]
[ ] [ ] [ ]

Answers

Answer:

Rr, Rr, Rr, Rr.

the pea will be heterogeneous.

Explanation:

Counting how many sunflowers turned toward the sun is an example of -
A-Qualitative data
B-pinions
C-Quantitative data
D- Beauty

Answers

Answer:

answer is (c) quantities data

when a person has heartburn acidic juices enter the esophagus and cause a burning sensation. where do these acidic juices come from?

Answers

Answer:

Stomach

Explanation:

The acids are gastric acids.

Hope this helps! :)

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5. Decide whether each equation is true for all, one, or no values of x.a. 2x + 8 = -3.5x + 19b. 9(x - 2) = 7x + 5C. 3(3x + 2) 2x = 7x + 6 Give two ways to write the algebraic expression p 29 in words.the quotient of p and 29p divided by 29the quotient of 29 and p29 divided by pthe product of p and 29p times 29p subtracted from 29p less than 29 Please answer thank you !!!!! Justify and explain please and thank you if you answered :) how many minutes of practice does one picture represent A bear cub weighed 10 pounds. Each month it gains 5 pounds. Which equation correctly shows this linear relationship. A.Y=5x +10B.Y=10x +5C.Y=5x-10D.Y=10x-5 5/3 + 1/8Help nowwwww pls help solve 10x-10g(4x-2)=1 Most people in government were supporters of the US Cold War policies, especially the buildup of the military because they saw the cold was as... which activity performed by a nazi official earned him the title "angel of death"?a. medical experimentationb. implemention of the final solutionc. running of the concentration campsd. euthanizing the prisonerse. random killing of prisoners by shooting Boris has to give medicine to his cat every morning for the next 14 days. How many weeks is this? Find the distance between line OP the x's and y's are given please answer this with a fraction or decimal, I would appreciate it and give thanks to anyone who can help:) 1.6[7-4m]=302.[5+6a]-3=8 WILL GIVE BRAINIEST AND 100 POINTS TO CORRECT ANSWERA parallelogram is shown below:Part A: What is the area of the parallelogram? Show your work. (5 points)Part B: How can you decompose this parallelogram into two triangles? If this parallelogram was decomposed into two triangles, what would be the area of each triangle? (5 points) Which of the following is the focus of the NOAA?limiting fishingpreserving fish speciespolicing fishing methodsmaintaining water quality can someone plssss help what is this? what is the algebraic for the following phrase? 7 less than z A 7zB z + 7 D z - 7 C z 7 A town has a population of 14000 and grows at 5% every year. What will be the population after 14 years, to the nearest whole number? name the animals that the small fish eat On the basis of the following notes, fill in the blanks given below:(to be done in the Creative Writing Notebook)Notes:i.Animal Ostrich ii.Habitat: Planes and deserts of Africaiii.Height: 8-9 ftiv.Weight: 200-350 poundsv.Characteristics: unique, largest living bird. Long skinny legs, big body with small wings. Long , pink, hairless neck, dangerous beak. Large eyes, black eye lashes, sharp eyesight.Males black feathers with some large white feathers (underside and tail)Females brown feathersCannot fly, good runner, powerful legs and kicks hard.Ostrich is found in nature in (a) _____, but is farmed all over the world for its meat. It is a unique looking animal and the (b) ____ bird. It is around 8-9 feet tall and weighs as much (c) ____ It has long , skinny legs and a big body with small wings. The males have black (d) ____on underside and tail. The females are usually have brown feathers. It has large eyes with (e) _____, and black eyelashes. The eyes are almost two inches in diameter. Even though it has wings it (f) ____. It runs at a great speed to escape from its enemies. When the bird is unable to run any further, it defends itself with (g)________. Please help me with this question :c