Mix 200 g of copper at 100 °C with 1,000 g of water at 20 °C. Final temp. = 21.42°C a) How much heat energy (q) did the water gain? b) Now solve for the specific heat (c) of copper:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) [tex]Q_w=5941.3J[/tex]

b) [tex]C_{Cu}=0.378\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, when a hot substance is mixed with a cold one, we can evidence how the hot one is able to heat up the cold one as it cools down. Thus, the net heat flow for this problem can be set up as shown below:

[tex]Q_{Cu}+Q_{w}=0[/tex]

Whereas the heats can be written in terms of mass, specific heat and temperatures:

[tex]m_{Cu}C_{Cu}(T_F-T_{Cu})+m_{w}C_{w}(T_F-T_{w})=0[/tex]

Thus, we proceed as follows:

a. Here we compute Qw:

[tex]Q_w=1,000g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(21.42\°C-20\°C) \\\\Q_w=5941.3J[/tex]

b. Now, since this heat is equal to the negative of the heat contribution of copper (as it cools down), we can compute the specific heat of copper as shown down below:

[tex]C_{Cu}=\frac{-5941.3J}{200g(21.42\°C-100\°C)} \\\\C_{Cu}=0.378\frac{J}{g\°C}[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

a 2.7 L of N2 is collected at 121kpa and 288 K . if the pressure increases to 202 kpa and the temperature rises to 303 K , what volume will the gas occupy?

Answers

Answer:

The gas will occupy a volume of 1.702 liters.

Explanation:

Let suppose that the gas behaves ideally. The equation of state for ideal gas is:

[tex]P\cdot V = n\cdot R_{u}\cdot T[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P[/tex] - Pressure, measured in kilopascals.

[tex]V[/tex] - Volume, measured in liters.

[tex]n[/tex] - Molar quantity, measured in moles.

[tex]T[/tex] - Temperature, measured in Kelvin.

[tex]R_{u}[/tex] - Ideal gas constant, measured in kilopascal-liters per mole-Kelvin.

We can simplify the equation by constructing the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{1}\cdot V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}\cdot V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}[/tex], [tex]P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kilopascals.

[tex]V_{1}[/tex], [tex]V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final volume, measured in liters.

[tex]T_{1}[/tex], [tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final temperature, measured in Kelvin.

If we know that [tex]P_{1} = 121\,kPa[/tex], [tex]P_{2} = 202\,kPa[/tex], [tex]V_{1} = 2.7\,L[/tex], [tex]T_{1} = 288\,K[/tex] and [tex]T_{2} = 303\,K[/tex], the final volume of the gas is:

[tex]V_{2} = \left(\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} \right)\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)\cdot V_{1}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = 1.702\,L[/tex]

The gas will occupy a volume of 1.702 liters.

what kind of chemical reaction is this?

Answers

It’s a hydrogen reaction

6. The Haber process for making ammonia (NH)
gas from its elements was developed by Fritz Haber
during WWI. Haber hoped to use ammonia as
fertilizer to grow food for Germany during the
Allie's blockade. How many liters of hydrogen
would be required to produce 40.0L of ammonia at
STP? N+H, NH,

Answers

Answer:

60 Liters

Explanation:

The equation for this reaction is given as;

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3  

From the reaction;

3 mol of H2 produces 2 mol of NH3

At STP;

1 mol = 22.4 L

This means

67.2 L ( 3 * 22.4) of H2 produces 44.8 L ( 2 * 22.4) of NH3

How many L of H2 would produce 40 L of NH3

67.2 = 44.8

x = 40

Solving for x;

x = 40 * 67.2 / 44.8

x = 60 L

How many moles are in 281 g of Ca(OH)2?

Answers

Answer:

3.79 moles

Explanation:

To convert moles to gams of a substance we need to find the molar mass of the substance. For Ca(OH)₂ th molar mass is:

1Ca = 40.08g/mol

2O = 2*16g/mol = 32g/mol

2H = 2*1.01g/mol = 2.02g/mol

The molar mass is:

40.08g/mol + 32g/mol + 2.02g/mol = 74.1g/mol

And moles are:

281g * (1mol / 74.1g) =

3.79 moles

All human body systems works together m. What would happen to someone if one of their systems becomes inefficient?

Answers

They would most likely get sick. Or suffer from organ failure. When one part of your body doesn’t work it causes a weakness, making you more susceptible to sicknesses.

Answer:

lol this is what you get for stealing my points

Explanation:

The Moon is always half lit and half dark.
True or
False
(i know this isn’t chemistry theres no science one.)

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Just like the Earth, half of the Moon is lit by the Sun while the other half is in darkness.

Answer:

Pretty sure it's true.

On Earth, we only see part of the moon that is illuminated or not, since it revolves around the Earth. However, the sun is stationary and doesn't move, meaning that one side of the moon is always lit by the sun as it revolves around the Earth.

The process of cell division in which the resulting cells have half the chromosomes number of the parent cell.


Question 1 options:


ossmosis



mitosis



meiosis



diffusion

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis

Explanation:

This is The process of cell division in which the resulting cells have half the chromosomes number of the parent cell.

The genetic information found in DNA, chromosomes, and determines
A. the traits of the organism
B. the organism as an animal
C. the safety of the nucleus
D. the type of cell

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

the traits of the organism

what type of galaxy is this

Answers

Explanation:

it is an spiral as it are rounded so

It is a spiral type of galaxy.

How many moles of O are in 12.6 mol Fe(NO3)3?
The answer is 113.4, rounded is 113
Explanation: Just multiply 12.6 mol Fe(NO3)3 by 9 ( 9 is the number of O atoms in the equation)

Answers

Answer: There are 113 moles of O in 12.6 moles of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given : moles of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] = 113.4

To find : moles of O = ?

1 mole of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] contains = 9 moles of O atoms

Thus 12.6 mole of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{9}{1}\times 12.6=113.4[/tex] moles of O atoms

Thus there are 113 moles of O in 12.6 moles of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex]

Select the chemical formula that contains 10 atoms of hydrogen.
2C4H10
2CH4
2C2H5
2C2H6

Answers

2C4H10 is your answer and you can verify this by looking at the H that has 10 after it

If the mass of all the reactants in a chemical reaction is 100g, what will the mass of all products be?

Answers

HUNDRED GRAMS too because of the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed. So both sides will have the same mass

How many particles are in one mole of copper (II) sulfate, CuSO4?

Answers

2. Avogadro’s number

Al2(SO4)3 + 6 K --- > 3 K2SO4 + 2 Al


In an experiment, 46.8 grams of aluminum sulfate is reacted to make how many grams of potassium sulfate?

Answers

The answer is 71.5g of potassium sulfate

To investigate the effect of salt water on a cell, a researcher places one cell sample in freshwater and a second cell sample in salt water. After six hours, the researcher observes and sketches the two cells as shown. What change in the cells occurred during the six hours the cells remained undisturbed? A.Osmosis occurred in the salt water cell sample because the water from inside the cell moved out of the cell to a lower concentration, causing the cell to shrink. B.Osmosis occurred in the freshwater cell sample because the water from outside the cell moved into the cell to a higher concentration, causing the cell to grow. C.Osmosis occurred in the salt water cell sample because the salt from outside the cell moved into the cell to a lower concentration, causing the cell to shrink. D.Osmosis occurred in the freshwater cell sample because the salt from inside the cell moved out of the cell to a higher concentration, causing the cell to grow.

Answers

Answer:

MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

MARK ME BRAINLIEST

How many grams of hydrogen reacts with 32 g of oxygen to produce 34 g of hydrogen peroxide

Answers

Answer:

2 grams.

Explanation:

H2 + O2 --->  H2O2

Using molar masses:

2*1 g hydrogen   reacts with 2*16  g oxygen.

so 2g H2 reacts with 32 g O2.

Please help me on this.

Answers

True will end up being the answer

Answer: true

Explanation:

i hope this helps

A doctor tapes a patients knees with a hammer to test the reflex which can provide information about the condition of the _____

Answers

Answer:

lol this is what you get for not answering my question and stealing points

Explanation:

A trait that is helpful to a species will become more common in that
species over time. This is called what.

A. genetic variation
B. transition
C. overproduction
D. selection

Answers

B is the right answer

Which is not an example of mechanical energy used in power plants? *
wind
water
O burning fossil fuels
O gravity

Answers

burninh fossil fuels is not an example

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Gravity is not a form of mechanical energy used in power plants

Please help not to fail chemistry

Answers

Answer:

I think the heat on the surface or the fire under the dish cost evaporation coz when the water got heat tge water evaporate or go to the upper part of dish and cool down then back to the bottom.

Explanation:

Plss correct me if im wrong

Why is Newton's first law of motion is sometimes called the law of inertia

Answers

Answer:

The reason why Newtons first law of motion is sometimes called the law of inertia is because it states that if the object is in motion, it will not rest unless an unbalanced force acts on the object.


Calculate the percent by mass of benzene in a solution containing 14.2 g of benzene in 28.0 g of
carbon tetrachloride

Answers

Answer:

33.65%

Explanation:

total weight of solution=14.2+28=42.2g

benzene=14.2/42.2*100=33.65%

MORE THEN ONE ANSWER: Describe the energy transformations that occur in an ocean wave

Lesson 2.14-2.15

Question 7 options:

Wind does NOT transfer its energy to the water to create ocean waves.


When waves hit the shoreline, they transfer their energy to the land.


Wind transfers its energy to the water to create ocean waves.


When waves hit the shoreline, there is NO transfer of their energy to the land.

Answers

Answer:

2.) When waves hit the shoreline, they transfer their energy to the land.

3.) Wind transfers its energy to the water to create ocean waves.

Explanation:

I got it right on the test.

Wind transfers its energy to the water of the ocean to produce waves and this waves transfers its energy to the land.

What is transfer of energy?

Transfer of energy means the relocation of energy from one system to another or from one form to other.

When wind flows over the surface of the ocean, then they transfer their energy to water of the ocean. This absorbed energy by the water of ocean is seen in the form of the ocean waves or also known as wave energy.

Now the vertical motion of this waves on the surface of the ocean due to the presence of the kinetic energy, transfers its energy to the sea shoreline and results in the displacement of the sand or land.

Hence, option (2) & (3) is correct i.e. wind transfers its energy to the water and waves transfers its energy to the land.

To know more about transfer of energy, visit below link:

https://brainly.com/question/2667612

True or False: The reactants and the products of a chemical equation always have the same number of atoms.

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: It always has the same number because the both have or are using the same product.

what is the mass in grams of 1.204x10^24 molecules of hydrogen gas (H2) ?

Answers

Answer:

4.03 g

Explanation:

The mass in grams of the hydrogen gas is 4.0 g

Stoichiometry

From the question,

We are to determine the mass in grams of the hydrogen gas.

First, we will determine the number of moles of hydrogen gas present.

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of\ moles =\frac{Number\ of \ molecules}{Avogadro's\ constant}[/tex]

From the given information,

Number of hydrogen molecules = 1.204 × 10²⁴ molecules

Thus,

Number of moles of hydrogen gas present = [tex]\frac{1.204 \times 10^{24} }{6.02 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

Number of moles of hydrogen gas present = 2 moles

Now, for the mass of the hydrogen gas

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2.016 g/mol

Then,

Mass of the hydrogen gas = 2 × 2.016

Mass of the hydrogen gas = 4.032 g

Mass of the hydrogen gas ≅ 4.0 g

Hence, the mass in grams of the hydrogen gas is 4.0 g

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: https://brainly.com/question/2861244

2
The current temperature, wind, precipitation and
other atmospheric conditions at any given time describes what?
A Controls
B Climate
C Tropics
D Weather

Answers

The answer is D.......

Can you bond 2 silicon atoms (Si) together to form a complete (real) molecule? Explain your reasoning

Answers

Answer: no

Explanation: because silicon cannot share over 3 bonds

is photosynthesis part of chemical change?If yes can I have photosynthesis in chemical equation as chemical symbols​

Answers

Answer:

yes it is a chemical change

i have made it in above picture

I need helps plss!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Copper = 2 Boron = 12 (copper and boron combined = 14)

Explanation:

the number after the element is the amount of atoms there is

Other Questions
what type of income includes all taxes and deductions before they are taken out? Calculate the number of moles in 3.440 x 10^35 formula units of RbF. (Molar mass of RbF is 104.47g/mol). y= 4/3x -8 4x-3y=24 The table shows the height of water in a pool as it is being filled. A table showing Height of Water in a Pool with two columns and six rows. The first column, Time in minutes, has the entries, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. The second column, Height in inches, has the entries, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24. The slope of the line through the points is 2. Which statement describes how the slope relates to the height of the water in the pool? A. The height of the water increases 2 inches per minute. B.The height of the water decreases 2 inches per minute. C. The height of the water was 2 inches before any water was added. D. The height of the water will be 2 inches when the pool is filled. need help asap will give brainly 6. A way to reduce death and damages from earthquakes is to study historical records and make geologicalmeasurements to locate active fault zones.a. Trueb. False A student studied drawings of the following five insects from the order of Coleoptera. Which two insects are most closely related? so it says to show your work . I don't know how to do this What gave america the right to intervene in Cuban affairs A. Monroe doctrineB. Platt amendmentC. Square deal URGENT. PLS HELPPP. Brainliest to first to answerRead the passage below:It is estimated that around four billion trees are cut down each year to make paper. Perhaps that number would have been acceptable 20 years ago, but, in this day and age, it's unacceptable. What makes today so different than 20 years ago? The digital revolution. With everything from medical files, to newspapers, and textbooks offered on digital platforms, why should we continue to destroy the natural environment for the sake of making paper? Governments should make laws limiting paper manufacturers in order to end a practice that is wasteful, destroys rainforests, and harms the environment.Which statement reflects the writer's position?a) It is estimated that around four billion trees are cut down each year to make paper.b) Governments should make laws limiting paper manufacturers.c) Why should we continue to destroy the natural environment for the sake of making paper?d) Perhaps that number would have been acceptable 20 years ago. Categorize each of the following items as an S-strength, W-weakness, O-opportunity, or T-threat. " WALMART SWOT ANALYSIS"Established Name BrandLow Prices-Low Cost LeadershipUnfair Employment PracticesPressures Suppliers on CostRecessionOther big box retailers-TargetSmall TownsInternational MarketsProducts Made in ChinaProduct SafetyLarge Purchases Buy in BulkInternet RetailingCustomer BaseNo Urban LocationsHealth Care for EmployeesGlobal PresencePrice CompetitionProduct QualityCustomer serviceDistribution/Logistics SystemOne Stop ShopIn 15 Countriesnot in Europe except for United KingdomSams ClubMinimum Wage LawsRising Labor Costs in ChinaHealthcare Costs12% Lower Grocery PricesLitigation by employeesTarget Superior Merchandising CapabilityCommunity ResistanceHome Delivery of GoodsGrowth of Aldi Food Chain-Europe/North AmericaPoor Working ConditionsDollar storesOnline Retailers So literally someone just called me HEATHER is that at all true- Which process releases the highest amount of energy? Use the points in each diagram to name the figure shown the perimeter of square is 48cm.its area is Why is it important to learn how to use our voices? is a narrative essay about Orwell's time as a police officer for the British Raj in colonial Burma. The essay delves into an inner conflict that Orwell experiences in his role of representing the British Empire and upholding the law. At the opening of the essay Orwell explains that he is opposed to the British colonial project in Burma. In explicit terms he says that he's on the side of the Burmese people,who he feels are oppressed by colonial rule. As a police officer he sees the brutalities of the imperial project up close and first hand. He resents the British presence in the country. A triangle has side lengths of 5a +3 inches and 2a +3 inches. If the perimeter of the triangle is 3a + 12 inches, which expression represents the length, in inches, of the third side of the triangle? Which example models a negative integer A.Students in a classroom B. The age of a parent C. Money lost from a pocket D. the height of a tree Why did the military consider Louisiana an ideal location to hold war maneuvers? Check all that apply.-Louisianas large areas of open, rural land were ideal for training.-Louisianas lack of ocean access meant more isolated grounds for secret tests. -Louisianas varied landscape was ideal for testing out new tank technology.-Louisianas atom bomb research facilities meant military bases were already in place. -Louisianas leadership in manufacturing made it easy for war supplies to get to the area.