List 2 out of the four types of Chromosomal mutations

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Types of Mutations. There are a variety of types of mutations. ...

Chromosomal Alterations. Chromosomal alterations are mutations that change chromosome structure. ...

Point Mutations. A point mutation is a change in a single nucleotide in DNA.  


Related Questions

Which two systems work together to make and carry white blood cells to a site of injury in the body?

Answers

Answer:

immune system

Explanation:

white blood cells are part of the body's immune system. They help the body fight infection and other diseases. Types of white blood cells are granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils), monocytes, and lymphocytes (T cells and B cells).

Please help ASAP!!

What threatens and endangers a bird nest and coming out babies?

Answers

Answer: Other Predators

Explanation:

Answer: Predators, constant human contact etc

Explanation:

 When humans regularly visit a nest it leaves a scent trail for predators to follow, and if the nest has been disturbed/ is being harassed by other bird/predators that may be another reason why.

the phase where replicated chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell in meiosis

Answers

Answer:

metaphase

Explanation:

I don't know if you mean mitosis or meiosis, but in mitosis, it's metaphase

I think its what the girl upon me said

A "TT" (tall) plant is crossed with at "tt" (short) plant. What percentage of the offspring will be tall?

Answers

Answer:

100%

Explanation:

My biology teacher taught me the FOIL method. F=first, O=outside, I=inside, and L=last.

TT x tt

The first letter of each parent together would be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

The outside letter of each parent together would be Tt, T= tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

The inside letters of each parent together would also be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

The last letter of each parent together would also be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%

Each outcome has a T, and that is dominant so therefore, the plants will always be tall. You could also think about it as a letter has to be passed down to each child and the first plant only has capitals to pass and the second only has lowercase to pass down.

100% of the offspring will be tall.

Help me right now! Write an explanation of the benefits/ harmful uses of Zebra Mussel

Answers

Answer:

Zebra mussels negatively impact ecosystems in many ways. They filter out algae that native species need for food and they attach to--and incapacitate--native mussels. Power plants must also spend millions of dollars removing zebra mussels from clogged water intakes.

Explanation:

What are Gametes cells?

Answers

Answer:

I think Gametes are mature male or female reproductive cells that fuse together resulting in a zygote during sexual fertilization. The key difference between somatic cells and gametes depends on the ploidy of the genome. Somatic cells consist of diploid (2n) genome while gametes consist of a haploid (n) genome.

Hope it help you!:)

Answer: Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. They are also referred to as sex cells. Female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Gametes are haploid cells, and each cell carries only one copy of each chromosome. ... In contrast, each egg cell, or ovum, is relatively large and non-motile.

Explanation: Hope this help :D

Which statement best describes the relationship between an allele and a gene? hint - height has alleles of tall or short...

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

A gene is made up of a pair of alleles that can be the same or different. When a gene is made up of the same allele, such gene is said to be homzygous and an individual is said to be true-breeding for that gene. When a gene is made of different alleles, such a gene is said to be heterozygous.

An allele, on the other hand, represents the alternate form of a gene. For example, height can be tall or short. Tallness represents one allele while shortness represents another allele. When the two alleles for a height are tall or short, it is homzygous, when it consists of one tall and one short allele, it is heterozygous.  

What states of matter can atoms come in?

Answers

Answer:

So atom is neither a solid, a liquid nor a gas. It's just a wave with a certain amount of energy. ... So , atoms cannot have any state because their arrangement in a matter is responsible for its physical state.

Explanation:

Answer:

solid ,liquid, gas

Explanation:

solidsliquids gas

what is the branch of biology that deals which microorganisms?​

Answers

Explanation:

Microbiology is the branch of biology dealing with the study of different aspects of microorganism.

Help pls :,) 50 points!

Answers

Answer:

It will most likely decrease.

Explanation:

Answer:

It will decrease

Explanation:

A planet's gravity is related to which of the following?

mass and size

orbit

weight and density

surface area

Answers

Mass and size

Depending on the size, mass and density of the object, the GRAVITATIONAL force it exerts varies

xxx

The gravity of a planet is related to its mass and size. So, the correct option is (A).

What is Gravity?

Gravity is a fundamental interaction caused by the mutual attraction between all things that have mass or energy. The force of gravity keeps all the planets in orbit around the Sun.

It is a property of matter where all the matter is attracted to all other matter. The more matter there is, and the closer the objects are to each other, the greater the force of attraction and unlike electricity and magnetism, which can either repel or attract, gravity always pulls things together.

The magnitude of gravity depends upon the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects along with the he weight of an object is determined by the pull of gravity on it.

Thus, the gravity of a planet is related to its mass and size. So, the correct option is (A).

Learn more about Gravity, here:

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A Pro-golfer was seen taking a nap in a golf cart. While sleeping, their foot slipped and that cart began to accelerate across the golf course up to 9 m/s in 3s. What was the cart’s acceleration? Show all your calculations and include units. Be sure to list out your variables, show all your work, and box your final answer as practiced in class.

Answers

Woah what is going on in these comments uhhhhhh

PLEASE HELP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
6. a) A moth has two alleles for spots. It can have brown or white spots. The white spot allele frequency is 0.53. What is the brown spot allele frequency?

b) A moth population is at Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. What can you conclude about how the allele frequency of the population changes over time?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.23

Explanation:

PLS HELPPP PLSSS I REALLY NEED THIS HELPPPP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

presence of the placenta (mammals)

Explanation:

Cat and dogs are two species that belong to the group of placental mammals (class Mammalia). Some phenotypic traits that are exclusive of mammal species include, among others, mammary glands, presence of hair or fur, sweat glands, specialized teeth, etc. A phylogenetic tree is a representation of the evolutionary relationships among different groups/taxa. Moreover, cats and dogs represent two different species of placental mammals, which are characterized by the presence of the placenta (an organ that facilitates the exchange of nutrients during gestation). In this case, the remaining two branches in the phylogenetic tree (branches from left to right) separate from more closely related to less closely related taxa that diverged from the same ancestral node.

the role of metal in oraganism​

Answers

Answer:

Sorry if I'm wrong

Explanation:

Metals play very important roles in human life. Their absence may lead to several diseases in human body. Metals have also been exploited to design therapeutically useful drugs against several diseases like cancer, arthritis, ulcer, etc. Metals present in enzymes strongly facilitate their catalytic reaction.

Metals play very important roles in human life. Their absence may lead to several diseases in human body. Metals have also been exploited to design therapeutically useful drugs against several diseases like cancer, arthritis, ulcer, etc. Metals present in enzymes strongly facilitate their catalytic reaction.

The role of essential nutrient metal ions (Mg, Fe, Cu, Zn, Mn and Co) often deficient in our foodstuffs, although vitally essential in the function of the human organism as well as the different reasons for these deficiencies both in foods and in the human body have been studied.

At what location on the mountain is the relative himidity probably 100%

Answers

Explanation:

On which side of the mountain and at which elevation is the relative humidity probably 100%? The air temperature on the leeward side of the mountain at 1.5-kilometers level is higher than the temperature at the same elevation on the windward side.

A plant with narrow leaves and shallow roots would probably be found in the desert, where there is not a lot of water. Narrow leaves help prevent water loss. Shallow roots can spread out long distances in search of water.

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The characteristic of narrow leaves is present in desert plants but shallow roots are not present because water is not available in the upper layer of soil due to faster leaching of water. Desert plants have deep root system which helps them to extract water from the deep layers of soil. Narrow leaves prevent transpiration of water from the plant body which helps the plant to store more water inside its body and remain turgor.

What is one effect the hydrosphere has on the lithosphere 1).Erosion of rocks 2).Evaporation of water 3).Heating of the core 4).Melting of the core

Answers

Answer:

1).Erosion of rocks

Explanation:

Erosion of rocks has effect of hydrosphere on the lithosphere. When the river and streams passing through a region, the water eroded the rocks that comes in their way with the passage of time as well as the bank of the rivers. The speed of erosion depends on the speed of the flow of rivers because speedy flow of rivers causes fast erosion of rocks so we can say that the erosion is the main effect of hydrosphere on the lithosphere.

Nucleotides combine to form
(0.5 Points)
Protein
DNA. Carbohydrates
Glucose

Answers

Answer:

because it can bond to 4 other atoms at the same time to make carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. ... Circle the nitrogen base found in DNA but NOT RNA is ............. . ... Which 2 kinds of molecules combine to form cell membranes? ... SUGAR. N-H. PROTEINS. TRUE or FALSE. Circle T if the statement is TRUE.

Missing: (0.5 ‎| Must include: (0.5

Explanation:

Sorry if u Have to Read All of This but i Like Typeing Long

Answer is in the paraghs

in your own words, what is the definition for substrate with enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

an enzyme substrate is the material upon which an enzyme acts.

Explanation:

If you purchased avocados that were considered under ripe, where would you store
them to speed up the ripening process?

Answers

To speed up the avocado ripening process we recommend placing unripe avocados in a brown paper bag with an apple or banana for two to three days until they are ripe.

Answer:

you should store it in a brown paper bag with an apple or banana for two to three days. pls mark me branliest

Carrier proteins have the ability to change shape and physically move molecules across the cell membrane. True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Carrier proteins are the proteins which can help move some substance down their concentration gradient and they can do that by changing their shape while transporting substances across cell membranes. They are responsible for active transport of materials into or out of the cells.

Explain the following term - cellular respiration

Answers

Cellular respiration is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules[1] or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products.[2] The reactions involved in respiration are catabolic reactions, which break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy because weak high-energy bonds, in particular in molecular oxygen,[3] are replaced by stronger bonds in the products.

Answer:

Answer Below V

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic activities and processes that occur within organisms' cells to transform chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and then release waste products.

Learning Task 2 Write the word true or false if the statement is correct and if false change the underline word or words to make a statement correct

Answers

Complete question:

Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and if FALSE change the underlined word or words to make the statement correct.  

_______1.  A molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base is a nucleic acid.

_______ 2. In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and guanine.

_______ 3.  Cytosine and adenine are purines.

_______ 4. During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the phosphate groups.

_______ 5.  RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil.

_______ 6. There are 20 different amino acids in a cell.

_______ 7. The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called chloroplasts.

_______ 8.  The decoding of a messenger RNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as translation

_______ 9.  A severe mutation may lead to cell death and may have no effect on the body.

_______ 10.  Most mutation are harmful.

Answer:

FalseFalseFalseFalseTrueTrueFalseTrueTrueFalse

Explanation:  

_False_1.  A molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base is a nucleic acid.

Nucleotides: subunits or monomers composed of a sugar molecule, joined with a phosphate group and a nitrogenated base. The chain or sequence of nucleotides composes the polymer. Different nucleotides joined by their extremes compose the nucleic acid: DNA or RNA.  

A molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base is a nucleotide.

_False_ 2. In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and guanine.

In the DNA molecule, Adenine (Purine) always pairs with Timine (Pyrimidine), while Guanine (Purin) pairs with Cytosine. A-T pair is united by 2 hydrogen bonds, and the G-C pair is united by 3 hydrogen bonds.

In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and timine, or In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of cytosine and guanine.

_False_ 3.  Cytosine and adenine are purines.

Nitrogenated bases that form nucleic acids correspond to purines and pyrimidines. Adenine and guanine derive from purines, while Thymine and Citocine derive from Pyrimidines.

Guanine and adenine are purines.

_False_ 4. During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the phosphate groups.

During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the hydrogen groups.

_True_ 5.  RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil.

Instead of Timine, RNA contains uracil that pairs with adenine.  

_True_ 6. There are 20 different amino acids in a cell.

_False_ 7. The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called chloroplasts.  

When mRNA leaves the nucleus, meets a free ribosome in the cytosol. Into this organelle, it starts the protein building. Ribosomes read the mRNA code and begin protein synthesis by adding the correct amino acid using transference RNA.

The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called ribosomes.  

__True__ 8.  The decoding of a messenger RNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as translation

__True__ 9.  A severe mutation may lead to cell death and may have no effect on the body.

_False_ 10.  Most mutation are harmful.

A mutation is a change or alteration in DNI sequences that introduce new variants. Many of these are eliminated, but most of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual. These mutations are the ones that have been selected by natural selection, leading to evolution.

Most mutation are not harmful

Based on structure, DNA molecules are composed of nucleotides and mutations in DNA are mostly harmful.

What is DNA?

DNA refers to sequences of nucleotides which contain the genetic information of organisms.

Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides.

Nucleotides are molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.

Four nucleotides are present in DNA and they include:

adenine guanimecytidine andthymidine

In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and guanine is false because adenine bonds to thymine, while guanine bonds to cytidine

Cytosine and adenine are purines is false because cytosine is pyrimidine while adenine is a purine

During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the phosphate groups is false because the bonds broken are hydrogen bonds.

RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil is true as uracil is found in RNA in place of thymine in DNA.

There are 20 different amino acids in a cell is true as these amino acids are found in proteins.

The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called chloroplasts is false because protein synthesis occurs at the ribosomes.

The decoding of a messenger RNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as translation is true.

 A severe mutation may lead to cell death and may have no effect on the body is false because mutations can cause death of organisms.

Most mutation are harmful is true because only free mutations are beneficial.

Learn more about DNA and RNA at: https://brainly.com/question/858798

Man-made ozone at Earth's surface, bluish in color, and can cause breathing difficulty is
what form of ozone?

Answers

Answer:

Bad form.

Explanation:

Bad form of ozone causes breathing difficulty due to its availability near the surface of earth and its composition. Ozone is not emitted directly into the air, it is created due to the chemical reactions between oxides of nitrogen and volatile organic compounds. When these pollutants react with each other in the presence of sunlight, ozone is produced which leads to difficulty of breathing as well as damages the vegetation so this ozone is considered as bad ozone.

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Look at the rock strata to the right. In what type of environment would the oldest
fossil in this diagram have formed?

a. ocean bottom
b. dense rainforest
C. desert
d. volcano

Answers

A. ocean bottom

it’s a sea shell! these r typically found in the ocean

food for the cattle is known as?
Ans fast
I will follow a
you and mark you as brainiest​

Answers

Answer:

Most cattle in the US have a fodder that is composed of at least some forage (grass, legumes, or silage). In fact, most beef cattle are raised on pasture from birth in the spring until autumn (7 to 9 months). For pastured animals, grass is usually the forage that composes the majority of their diet.

Food for the cattle is know as Fodder

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Fossils usually form in which type of rock?

a. metamorphic
b. igneous
c. sedimentary
d. All of these commonly contain fossils.

Answers

Answer:

Sedimantry

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

PLZZ HELP ASAP!!! 15 points!!!

Answers

Answer: B and C

Explanation: The sun always rotates on its axis because the Sun is fluid not solid, it spins faster at its equator (27 days) than at the poles (35 days). The Sun spins in the same direction as the planets orbit around it, which is not surprising as the Sun and the planets condensed from the same rotating disc of gas.

A truck accidentally leaks a large amount of oil into the habitat where flamingos, shrimp, and algae live. The oil spill resulted in most of the shrimp and algae dying off. How will this affect flamingos?

Answers

Answer:

if the shrimp and algae died off then the flamingos wont have any food  and will also die off

Explanation:

Other Questions
I need help with this! The area of a circle is 28.74cm2.Find the length of the radius rounded to 2 DP. affirm \-'frm\ verb to state that something is true. From Latin affirmre, to make firm. Based on the dictionary definition, which sentence correctly uses the word affirm? A. The senator's speech gave an affirm view of his beliefs about raising taxes. B. Holly affirmed that she had attended the concert and showed us her ticket stub as proof. C. The principal asked the student to give an affirm answer so his punishment would not be harsh. D. Suzie's report card affirmed her poor grades when it arrived with an award certificate for making the honor roll. On September 11, 2016, Home Store sells a mower for $550 cash with a one-year warranty that covers parts. Warranty expense is estimated at 7% of sales. On July 24, 2017, the mower is brought in for repairs covered under the warranty requiring $39 in materials taken from the Repair Parts Inventory.Prepare the September 11, 2016, entry to record the mower sale, and the July 24, 2017, entry to record the warranty repairs. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)1. Record the mower sales.2. Record the estimated warranty expense.3. Record the cost of warranty repairs. what term is used to best describe the spread of the data set? A. MedianB. ModeC. Mean D. Range It takes Chris 30 minutes to walk to work. If he drives, it takes him 1/3 of that time.What is the latest time that Chris can leave to drive to work and arrive by 8:00? Solve for x. Round your answer to the nearest tenth. Help please. Its due tomorrow and I have in person class and I actually dont understand. (Its ok if not) Explain the difference between the speed of an Electromagnetic wave and its frequency? Write C in the blank if the sentence is complex and CC if it is compound- complex. He didn't raise his voice, but we knew that he meant business, and we got back work. consider the following exam scores from a class of 8 students55,65,77,79,84,89.91,99What is the rank of the student that scored a 77 on the exam? Lin received 200 new laptops to be issued to company employees. Lin was asked to set them up and distribute them to everyone on a list provided by his supervisor. Lin has completed installing all the software on each computer and is ready to distribute them, but he needs to keep track of who received each laptop. How can Lin keep track of all the laptops? The following statement is false. Please correct the statement to make it a true statement.The retention time of a component can be used to tentatively identify the component, for this reason, this technique is considered a confirmatory lab test. Compare/Contrast Communism v Democracy - Identify and explain in detail two differences between communism and democracy. Which type of government is better? Explain why you believe this.Difference #1:Difference #2:Which is better:Why is it better: plz i need help asappppppppp PLEASE HELP MEEE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Find the length of the rectangle.The perimeter of the rectangle is thirty-four inches. The width of the rectangle is seven inches. The length of the rectangle is L. A. 10 in. B. 20 in. C. 70 in. D. 27 in. Your student is trying to create a "Gene X" knockout mouse by introducing a recombinant construct into embryonic stem (ES) cells, selecting transformants, and introducing the transformed cells into mouse blastocysts. He designed his construct as follows: NeoR region of homology to Gene X---HSV tk--- region of homology to Gene X where Neo is the neomycin-resistance gene and HSV tk is the Herpes Simplex virus thymidine kinase gene. He transforms the ES cells and exposes them to G418 and ganciclovir. Explain to your student why he failed to recover transformed ES cells. Choose the two correct statements. a. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by illegitimate recombination. These cells would be sensitive to ganciclovir and neomycin, and would die.b. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by illegitimate recombination. These cells would be resistant to ganciclovir, but sensitive to neomycin, and would die.c. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by homologous recombination. These cells would be sensitive to ganciclovir, but resistant to neomycin, and would die.d. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by homologous recombination. These cells would be sensitive to neomycin and ganciclovir, and would die.e. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by homologous recombination. These cells would be sensitive to neomycin, but resistant to ganciclovir, and would die.f. His construct incorporated into the mouse DNA by illegitimate recombination. These cells would be resistant to neomycin, but sensitive to ganciclovir, and would die. What value of x makes the equation x+ 38 = 72 true? A used bookstore is having a sale. All paperback booksare $0.75 and all hardcover books are $3. Ginny has $10.She wants to buy one hardcover book and as manypaperback books as she can. Which inequality representsthis situation, where p represents the number of paperbackbooks Ginny can buy?