In many popular fictional movies and books, future projections of the earth (and other fictional planets) show a world devoid of plants, with civilization bustling with activity throughout a worldwide city of skyscrapers hundreds of stories high. Based on your reading about photosynthesis and cellular respiration (Chapters 9 & 10), is this future world possible? Explain why it is or is not possible in terms of energy flow in the biosphere.

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are two important physiological processes which formed the basis of life on Earth.

Evolutionary studies have shown that process of photosynthesis evolved earlier in organisms which led to the production of oxygen. This led to the formation of aerobic cellular respiration in organisms.

In the given, a world devoid of the plant is not possible because the plants perform the role of primary producers that is they utilize the available carbon dioxide and water and form the first stable energy molecule called glucose.

This glucose is broken down by the process of cellular respiration to further usable form. These two processes maintain the flow of energy on Earth.

Thus, without these two processes, the fictional world will not be possible.


Related Questions

the frequency of down syndrom increase with
the age of parents ?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Researchers found that the rate of Down syndrome among parents over 40 was 60 per 10,000 births, which is six times higher than the rate found among couples under 35 years old.

In a few generations, this population of beetles changed.
After few generations
Which is the most likely explanation for the change?

Answers

Answer:

https://brainly.com/question/1852726#:~:text=Answer%20Expert%20Verified&text=The%20right%20answer%20is%20D,(also%20called%20genetic%20diversity).

Explanation:

Choices:

The beetle population moved to a greener habitat.

A natural disaster almost caused the extinction of the population.

The beetle population’s food sources decreased dramatically.

A mutation resulted in a new color of insect.

Answer: A

The beetle population moved to a greener habitat.

Cant Be D Did test

When carbohydrates are digested, the monomer is/are_.
•amino acid
•fats and oils
•nucleotides
• sugars

Answers

Maybe Sugars



.....

...
..

The sum of the Genetic traits in a population is called its

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The gene pool is the sum of all the alleles in a population. Sometimes, allele frequencies within a population change randomly with no advantage to the population over existing allele frequencies. This phenomenon is called genetic drift.

Answer:

gene  pool

Explanation:

whas the complimentey DNA strand for the folloing DNA sequence AATTCGGGGTTT

Answers

Answer:

DNA: TTAAGCCCCAAA

RNA: UUAAGCCCCAAA

Explanation:

A binds with T (Apples on Trees)

C binds with G (Cows eat Grass)

So complementary sequence would be TTAAGCCCCAAA

For RNA sequence:

For RNA:

A binds with U

T binds with A

C binds with G

So RNA complementary will be UUAAGCCCCAAA

Which best describes homeostasis

Answers

Answer:
Homeostasis is described as a state of equilibrium/balance.

[It is a state of steady internal conditions maintained by living things]

what is the answer
pls help do not be rude
answer number 5

thx​ pick one answer

Answers

Answer:

The invisible path the earth takes around the sun is called an orbit. all planets have orbits at varying speeds and some are even elliptical.

hope this helps!!

Which of the following is not a method of heat transfer? Conduction Insulation Radiation Convection

Answers

Answer:

insulation is the correct answer  

The method that is not one of the heat transfer method is insulation.

Heat transfer can be regarded a term in thermal engineering use to describe the generation as well as the use and conversion, exchange of thermal energy that exist  between physical systems. Heat transfer can be done with different mechanismsThese are: conductionconvectionRadiationConvection can be regarded as the flow of heat in fluids, these fluids could be  warmed gas, water.Conduction can be regarded as the movement of heat through objects that are in physical contact, like two metalsRadiation can be regarded as the energy which appears from a  source then  travels through space, this do contain wave-like properties. Insulation can be regarded as setting up a barrier between two objects, usually between  hot and the cold object , so that heat reduction can be achieved.

Therefore, Insulation is not heat transfer mechanism, it i a way to reduce heat loss.

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Two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane that is permeable to potassium but not chloride or sodium ions. Solution A on the left contains a solution that is 100 mM potassium, while Solution B on the right has a concentration of potassium chloride of 1 mM. There is an electrode in both solutions, and a comparative assessment of voltages between the two compartments is being made. The investigator doing the study decides to call side B ground potential (or, in other words, defines it as 0).
A. What is the value for the chloride equilibrium potential in this condition?
B. In one sentence, describe why it has a positive or negative value. C. What would be the value of the chloride equilibrium potential? (show how you calculate this) D. What is the voltage of side B relative to side A? E. Does the chloride equilibrium potential contribute significantly to the voltage actually being measured by the investigator? Why or why not (one sentence)?

Answers

B. Letra B




Thank letra b

Which of the following factors might cause checkpoint genes to interrupt cell division? Check all that apply. Neurological signals sent from fear responses in an organism tell the cell to stop. The cell's DNA has been damaged somehow. The cell's DNA was replicated incorrectly.

Answers

Answer:

Neurological signals sent from fear responses in an organism tell the cell to stop. The cell's DNA has been damaged somehow. The cell's DNA was replicated incorrectly.

Explanation:

All the three options given can cause checkpoint genes to interrupt cell division.

Checkpoint genes are transcription genes that control cell cycle and sense defects during cells processes like DNA replication, segregation e.t.c and create response till the defects is repaired in the DNA. The important of checkpoint is that it ensure enough nutrients are available to support for division, ensure that the DNA has not been damaged, ensure that cells DNA is copied correctly and make sure cells have enough RNA for their protein synthesis.

Checkpoints genes can interrupt cell division if the dna is damaged, Dna is copied incorrectly and neurological signal sent from fear responses in an organisms tell the cells to stop.

Answer:

The cells DNA has been damaged somehow and The cells DNA was replicated incorrectly

Explanation:

sometimes, these checkpoint genes are mutated or damaged and, thus, are unable to tell a damaged cell to stop dividing. When this occurs, the damaged cell gives rise to many damaged cells, which in turn create more damaged cells. These dividing cells form a NEOPLASM

During exercise, sensory receptors detect changes in oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood. This information is then sent to the brain's medulla, which causes the heart to beat faster and increases the rate of breathing. Exercising also causes the nervous system to signal the pancreas and thyroid gland to release hormones which regulate metabolism. Which statement is best demonstrated by this scenario? A. Hormones act as signal molecules between all body systems. B. Increased heart rate and blood flow decrease oxygen supply. C. Exercise is important for the body to function properly. D. Nerves transmit and respond to every major system in the body.

Answers

Answer:

Exercise is very important for the body to function properly.

Nerves transmit and respond to every major system in the body.

A woman who has blood type A positive has a daughter who is type O positive and a son who is type B negative. Rh positive is a trait that shows simple dominance over Rh negative and is designated by the alleles R and r, respectively. A third gene for the MN blood group has codominant alleles M and N. If both children are of blood type M, list all of the possible parental phenotypes

Answers

Answer:type A

Explanation:

Possible parental phenotypes could be mother with blood type A Rh positive and MN or MM while the father will have blood type B Rh negative and MN or MM type.

What is blood typing in humans?

Blood typing is a method to tell what type of blood group or blood an individual has. Blood typing is done so a person can safely donate hos or her blood or receive a blood transfusion from another person. It is also done to see if a person have a substance called as the Rh factor on the surface of the red blood cells.

Blood typing in humans is an example of codominance and multiple allelism. Blood group A and B are codominant and O is recessive allele. Rh negative is recessive over Rh positive blood group. A third gene for the MN blood group is codominant, in which M and N are codominant.

In the given question, both the children are of blood type M. In this case, M and N are codominant over each. Therefore, the possible parental combinations can be MN × MN or MM × MN.

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Which of the following hormones is synthesized in hypothalmus and secreted from pitutary? Vasopressi or adrenocorticotropic hormones

Answers

Answer:

Vasopressin

It is synthesized in the hypothalamus and then secreted by the posterior lobe of pituitary gland

Assume that plant weight is determined by a pair of alleles at each of two independently assorting loci (A and a, B and b) that are additive in their effects. Further assume that each allele represented by an uppercase letter contributes 4 g to weight and that each allele represented by a lowercase letter contributes 1 g to weight. If a plant with genotype AA BB is crossed with a plant with genotype aa bb, what weights are expected in the F, progeny?

a.1g
b. 4g
c. 8g
d. 10g
e. 16g

Answers

Answer:

10g

Explanation:

A cross between genotype AA BB is crossed with a plant with genotype aa bb will produce

Parent genotype:AABB x aabb

Gametes: AB x ab

F1 generation - AaBb

Since an uppercase letter contributes 4 g to weight and each allele represented by a lowercase letter contributes 1 g to weight.

Thus, 4+1 + 4 + 1 = 10g

What peritoneal fold that connects the liver to the stomach

Answers

this fold of peritoneum connects the lesser curvature of the stomach and the proximal part of the duodenum to the liver. individually, these connections are referred to as the gastrohepatic ligament and the hepatoduodenal ligament

Which natural resource is formed from the deposition of sedimentary rocks?

Answers

Coal is the answer to the question

The answeris Coal to this  answer

Hopes this helps

During cell division, it is essential that the genetic material be distributed equally to the two daughter cells. This is accomplished through the participation of which one of the following organelles?
1. Centrioles
2. Rinosomes
3. Peroxisomes
4. Golgi apparatus
5. Nucleolus

Answers

Answer:

1. Centrioles

Explanation:

Centrioles are the main organelles in cellular division as they are responsible for making mitotic spindle fibers (which attach to kinetichore on chromosomes) and separate the sister chromatids (so that genetic material can be distributed equally to the two daughter cell)

An unfertilized egg cell has six chromosomes. After fertilization, how many chromosomes should the zygote have?

Answers

Answer:

12 chromosomes, because the basic (haploid) number of chromosomes is 6 (n: 6)

Explanation:

The unfertilized egg contains a basic (haploid) number of chromosomes (n), being in this case 6. In humans, for example, the gamete haploid cells have a basic n content of 23 chromosomes, while in somatic cells this DNA amount is duplicated (2n), being therefore 46 chromosomes that are organized into 22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes and two sex chromosomes (X and Y).  

Identical twins are produced from the same sperm and egg (which splits after the first mitotic division), whereas fraternal twins are produced from separate sperm and separate egg cells. If two parents, one with brown eyes (a dominant trait) and the other with blue eyes (the recessive trait) produce one twin boy with blue eyes, what is the probability that a fraternal twin will transmit the blue eye allele to his or her offspring

Answers

Answer:

This is 25%

Explanation:

Analysis, Since the dominant brown eyed  parents  produce blue eye child, this shows they are heterozygote dominant

However,this fraternal twin is not genetically identical, due to the blue eye color,(recessive) but the fact remain that they  are the parents.(because he inherited the recessive allele from each of the parent)Therefore the probability is 25%.

This is because he is the only one out of the 4 kids( based on Mendelian fashion) this is  1/4,25%

Fraternal tweens are produced from different maternal and paternal gametes. The blue-eyed tween has 100% probability of transmitting the blue-eyes allele to the offspring, while the brown-eyed tween has 50% probability.

Available data:

Fraternal twins are produced from separate sperm and separate egg cells.Brown eyes ⇒ Dominant traitBlue eyes ⇒ Recessive trait

We will name B to the dominant allele that codes for brown, and b to the recessive allele that codes for blue eyes.

So, the possible genotypes and phenotypes are

Gentoype     Phenotype

BB                  Brown eyes

Bb                  Brown eyes

bb                  Blue eyes    

Solving the problem

The parent with blue eyes must be only bbThe parent with brown eyes must be either BB or Bb

For the twin boy to have blue eyes, he must have received two recessive alleles, one from the mother and one from the father.

So the father is heter0zyg0us for brown eyes, Bb.

Cross:  Bb  x  bb

F1) 1/2 of the progeny is expected to be brown-eyed, Bb

    1/2 of the progeny is expected to be blue-eyed, bb.

So we have two genotypes for the tweens, Bb and bb.

bbThe bb tween has blue eyes and is h0m0zyg0us recessive for the trait. So the probability that this fraternal twin will transmit the blue eye allele to his or her offspring is 100% This tween can only provide recessive alleles to his or her progeny.

BbThe Bb tween has brown eyes and is heter0zyg0us for the trait. So the probability that this fraternal twin will transmit the blue eye allele to his or her offspring is 50% This tween can provide one dominant or one recessive allele to his or her progeny.

So, the blue-eyed tween has 100% probability of transmitting the blue-eyes allele to the offspring. The brown-eyed tween has 50% probability of transmitting the same allele to the descendants.

You will learn more about tweens at

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Sleet forms from which type of precipitation?
snowflakes
ice crystals
rain droplets
Snow
I NEED TO KNOW ASAP

Answers

Answer:

rain droplets

Explanation:

Answer:

rain droplets

Explanation:

Anterior lobe of pituitary gland is

Answers

Answer:

The anterior lobe makes up about 80% of the pituitary gland. It regulates growth, metabolism, and reproduction through the hormones that it produces.

Explanation:

The production of these hormones is either stimulated or inhibited by chemical messages sent from the hypothalamus to the pituitary.

Please provide a legitimate answer and provide an explanation for the question below.


Why is a supply of oxygen important for muscle contraction?

Answers

Answer:

For muscle contraction to take place oxygen is needed. ... Oxygen allows the body to convert glucose into ATP more efficiently without creating a waste product.

Cellular respiration is the process in which your muscles use oxygen to produce ATP energy. ... Whether you're exercising or not, the oxygen in your body is used to break down glucose and create the fuel for your muscles called ATP

ATP= Adenosine triphosphate

HOPE IT HELPS : )

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST.

Explanation:

somebody help me please

Answers

Answer:

1.  evolution

2. variation

3.  competition

4.  natural selection

Explanation:

Many traditional household appliances, including clothes dryers, use an
excessive amount of electricity. One solution is to replace older appliances
with modern appliances that are more energy-efficient.
Which of the following behaviors could further refine this solution?
OA. Use the energy-efficient appliances instead of more conservative
tactics.
B. Use additional conservation tactics, like sometimes hanging
clothes outside to dry.
OC. Use energy-efficient appliances and traditional appliances at the
same time.
OD. Use the energy-efficient appliances more often than you need to.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Use additional conservation tactics, like sometimes hanging

clothes outside to dry.

Explanation:

Ap3x

Using extra energy-saving techniques, such as occasionally hanging clothes outside to dry them, could improve the solution of replacing outdated equipment with newer, more energy-efficient appliances. So, the correct option is B.

What are energy-saving techniques?

Energy-saving technology, commonly referred to as green technology, is innovation that enhances upon or replaces current systems in order to save energy. Technology of this kind often helps operators save money while reducing the negative effects of human interference with the environment.

Instead of leaving appliances on standby, turn off the power source to conserve the maximum energy. As you leave the house or go to bed, turn off the heater, air conditioner, and other equipment. Turn off the computer and any other devices, including printers and Wi-Fi routers, at night or while we're away.

Using extra energy-saving techniques, such as occasionally hanging clothes outside to dry them, could improve the solution of replacing outdated equipment with newer, more energy-efficient appliances.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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It is impossible for RNA to store genetic information, because:

a. RNA does not base pair and therefore cannot be replicated.
b. enzymes cannot process genetic information in the form of RNA.
c. RNA forms complex folded structures.
d. RNA is very unstable.
e. None of the above answers is correct; RNA can store genetic information.

Answers

Answer:

a. RNA does not base pair and therefore cannot be replicated.

Rna is very unstable

Make a prediction: During the first trial, you will not be able to see how many people have the disease until the end. If no students are immune, how many do you think will have the disease at the end? __________ out of 20

Answers

Answer:

all 20

Explanation:

It is impossible to know how many individuals will have the disease at the end without knowing other factors such as the condition where the subjects are being held, trial specifications and safety measures, etc. Based on the information provided, the best prediction that can be made is that all 20 subjects will have the disease. This is because since none of them are immune the disease will spread between the patients/subjects through contact or testing equipment.

Answer:

I put 17 and it didn't say it was wrong.

Explanation:

What is the smallest or most specific level of organization organization you and your neighbors all have in common

Answers

Answer:

The cell

Explanation:

The smallest or most specific level of organization that all living organisms (including myself and my neighbors) have in common is the cell.

This is in accordance with the cell theory which has three basic components, including:

1. The cell is the basic unit of life

2. All living organisms are made up cells

3. Cells arose from pre-exsiting cells.

Other levels of organisation include tissues which are group of cells specialized for a certain function, organs which are group of tissues serving similar function, and systems which are group of organs working together as a unit.

Answer:

Population

Explanation: got it right sis !

A flask containing 100ml of YNB broth was inoculated with approximately yeast cells. The flask was incubated at 37 degrees Celsius (100rpm). Samples were periodically collected and their absorbance (optical density-OD) was measured:
Using the given data (shown in photo) calculate the doubling time of this microorganism (FIRSTLY, you have to determine the exponential phase!)

Answers

Answer:

The time it takes for the yeast population to double is 1 hour.

Explanation:

Convert the OD to an approximation of the number of cells present in the broth. Do this by multiplying the OD value with 3 x 10^7.

The exponential phase of growth for the yeast cells is from

time t = 0 hours to time t = 5 hours

The molecules in the image below are able to move across the cell
membrane through channels in the membrane proteins. The cell does not use
any energy to move the molecules down the concentration gradient. What
kind of transport is the cell using?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A science club has 16 members. How many ways can a president, a vice president, and a treasurer be selected from the members?


A 96


B. 560


OC 1,120


D. 3,360

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be D. 3,360

Explanation:

The solution is found by multiplying 16 times 15 times 14. The club has 16 members and after one role (president) is filled, there are 15 left to fill the next (vice). The same goes for the next role (treasurer). So 16 is multiplied with 15, then 14. This is more of a math question that biology btw.

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