This question is incomplete because part of the content is missing; here is the complete question:
Ingrid wrote the hypothesis below. If the temperature of a liquid increases, the density of the liquid decreases because the particles move farther apart.
What are the variables in her hypothesis?
A. The independent variable is the temperature, and the dependent variable is the density.
B. The independent variable is the density, and the dependent variable is the temperature.
C. The independent variable is the temperature, and the dependent variable is the distance between particles.
D. The independent variable is the distance between particles, and the dependent variable is the temperature.
The answer to this question is A. The independent variable is the temperature, and the dependent variable is the density.
Explanation:
To begin, the variables in an experiment are the factors being studied or analyzed, which are expressed in the hypothesis. According to this, the two variables in the experiment are the temperature and the density.
Additionally, in experiments, it is common one of the variables is independent, which is the factor manipulated by the researcher, and the other is dependent as this is expected to be changed by the first variable. If this is applied to the experiment described, the temperature is independent because this will be manipulated by Ingrid to prove density changes. Also, the density is expected to be affected by the first variable, and therefore density is the dependent variable.
A body is acted upon by a force of 4N.
As a result, the velocity of the body has
changed from 0.3 m/s to 0.1 m/s passing
through a certain distance. If the mass
of the body is 1 kg, find the distance travelled.
[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\pink{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]
Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Kinematics.
so here we get as,
V^2 = U^2 + 2as
so here, a = -0.2 m/s^2
(0.1)^2 = (0.3)^2 + (-0.2)(s)
=> 0.01 = 0.09 - 0.2s
=> 0.2s = 0.08
=> s = 0.08/0.2
=> s = 0.4 m
What is the meaning of refraction
Answer:
A change of direction that light undergoes when it enters a medium with a different density from the one through which it has been traveling.
Answer:
the fact or phenomenon of light radio waves etc being deflected in passing obliquely through the interface between one ,medium and another or through a medium of varying density
Explanation:
8. what force will exert apressure of
50000 PA
0.5 meter
Square ?
Answer:
25000 N
Explanation:
[tex]force \: = pressure \times area \\ = 50000 \times 0.5 \\ = 5000 \times 5 \\ = 25000 \: N[/tex]
Samuel applies a horizontal force of 35.0 N to a sleigh over a distance of 1.50 m along a level surface. Calculate the work done on the sleigh by samuel. show your work.
Answer:
52.5 J
Explanation:
Work done (W) is the product of the force (F) applied on a body and the distance (s) moved in the direction of the force.
i.e W = F × s
It is a scalar quantity and measured in Joules (J).
Given that: F = 35.0 N and s = 1.50 m, then;
W = F × s
W = 35.0 × 1.5
= 52.5 J
Therefore, the work done on the sleigh by Samuel is 52.5 J.
A car speeds over a hill past point A, as shown in the figure. What is the maximum speed the car can have at point A such that its tires will not leave the track? Round to one decimal place and include units. Image:
Answer:
see explanations below
Explanation:
At the point when the car leaves the track, the reaction on the road is zero, meaning that the centrifugal force equals the gravitation force, namely
mv^2/r = mg
Solve for v in SI units
v^2 = gr = 9.81 m/s^2 * 14.2 m = 139.302 m^2/s^2
v = sqrt(139.302) = 11.8 m/s
Answer: at 11.8 m/s (26.4 mph) car will leave the track.
Will Mark Brainliest if Correct PLZ!!!!! A bullet is shot at some angle above the horizontal at an initial velocity of 87m/s on a level surface. It travels in the air for 13.6 seconds before it strikes the ground 760 m from the shooter. At what angle above the horizontal was the bullet fired? Round to the nearest whole number and include units in your answer Use g= -9.8 m/s2 for the acceleration of gravity.
Answer:
≅50°
Explanation:
We have a bullet flying through the air with only gravity pulling it down, so let's use one of our kinematic equations:
Δx=V₀t+at²/2
And since we're using Δx, V₀ should really be the initial velocity in the x-direction. So:
Δx=(V₀cosθ)t+at²/2
Now luckily we are given everything we need to solve (or you found the info before posting here):
Δx=760 mV₀=87 m/st=13.6 sa=g=-9.8 m/s²; however, at 760 m, the acceleration of the bullet is 0 because it has already hit the ground at this point!With that we can plug the values in to get:
[tex]760=(87)(cos\theta )(13.6)+\frac{(0)(13.6^{2}) }{2}[/tex]
[tex]760=(1183.2)(cos\theta)[/tex]
[tex]cos\theta=\frac{760}{1183.2}[/tex]
[tex]\theta=cos^{-1}(\frac{760}{1183.2})\approx50^{o}[/tex]
Will mark brainliest for the first person who answered correctly Which of the following is an example of non-renewable energy? Hydroelectric Gas Solar Wind
Answer:
gas is non-renewable resource
Explanation:
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
There are two types of energy sources, renewable and non-renewable.
Solar energy, wind energy, and hydroelectric are an example of renewable energy.
Fossil fuels like gas, coal, and petroleum are an example of non-renewable energy.
A box of mass 4.5 kg is pushed across a rough surface (μK = 0.18) for a distance of 2.0 m by a constant force of 10 N. If the object reaches a speed of 2.0 m/s by the end of the push, what was its speed at the beginning of the push?
Answer:
Explanation:
Work done by force applied = force x displacement
= 10 x 2 = 20 J
Negative work done by frictional force
= μ mg x d where μ is coefficient of kinetic friction , m is mass and d is displacement
= - .18 x 4.5 x 9.8 x 2
= - 15.87 J
Net positive work done on the mass = 4.13 J
If v was the initial velocity
increase in kinetic energy = positive work done on mass
= 1 / 2 m v² - 1/2 m u² = 4.13 where v is final and u is initial velocity
1 /2 x 4.5 x 2 ² - 1/2 x 4.5 u² = 4.13
9 - 2.25 u² = 4.13
2.25 u² = 4.87
u² = 2.16
u = 1.47 m /s .
Is Einstein's equation E=mc^2 is applicable on our earth if it is not why?is it applicable in space can a body moves through speed of light
◦•●◉✿hello friend ur answer✿◉●•◦
◦•●◉✿What does E mc2 actually mean?
E = mc2. It's the world's most famous equation, but what does it really mean? "Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared." On the most basic level, the equation says that energy and mass (matter) are interchangeable; they are different forms of the same thing.✿◉●•◦
The earth attracts an apple with a force of 15 Newton. taking this as an action force, how much is reaction force? who accepts the reaction force? on which body does a reaction force act?
Answer:
action = reaction
land accepts
reaction force acts on the apple
Answer:
15 Newton
Explanation:
According to Newton's third law of motion, "Every action has a reaction which is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction" (Right now, we're not talking about direction, so we'll ignore it)
So,
Action Force = Reaction Force
Reaction Force = 15 N
The action force is by the Earth on the Apple, So the reaction force will be by the Apple on the Earth.
Why is it advisable not to look directly at the Sun? Please Give scientific reason for your answer
Answer:
your eyes would get seriously damaged
Explanation:
when you look directly at the sun, the sun shines it's rays directly to your eyes , which damage them. that's why you should always wear sunglasses in that type of weather, and never point directly at the sun. if you find this answer helpful, mark it as brainliest.
which glass is used in astrology?
Answer:
The answer is either looking glass or stained glass.
Explanation:
The popular glass used in astrology is stained glass which is popular in symbolization of huge astrology figures. As for looking glass, it's more popular in astrological souvenirs or objects.
Answer:
i think answer is pisces horoscope
0.0000302 in scientific notation
Answer:
3.02x10^-5
Explanation:
A scientific notation consists of
c x 10^n
the c must be a number between 1-9, while n must be an integer.
it indicates the c being multiplied by the nth power of 10.
From 0.0000302, we need to move the decimal to after 3 so that 3.02 can be a number between 1-9. When moving the decimal point to the right side, each digit moved counts as -1 power of 10.
So, to give 3.02, we need to move the decimal by 5 digits. hence, we can conclude n = -5.
0.0000302 = 3.02x10^-5
A force of 6 N is used to open a door, wherein the distance of the force to the axis of rotation is 80 cm. If the angular acceleration it acquires is 0.5 rad/s 2, determine the moment of inertia of the door.
Explanation:
∑τ = Iα
(6 N) (0.80 m) = I (0.5 rad/s²)
I = 9.6 kg m²
A wind blows at 100 km / h from the east. An aircraft points due north and sets off. In still air its speed is 150 km / h. What will the aircraft's actual velocity be?
Answer:
180.28 km/h
Explanation:
Let north and south represent the positive and negative y axis and east and west represent the positive and negative x axis.
Given;
Velocity of wind vx= 100 km/s
Velocity of aircraft in still air vy = 150 km/s
The resultant velocity Vr is;
Vr = √(vx^2 + vy^2)
Vr = √(100^2 + 150^2)
Vr = 180.2775637731 km/h
Vr = 180.28 km/h
5. A bus starting from rest accelerates in a straight line at a constant rate of 3m/s2 for 8s. Calculate the distance travelled by the bus during this time interval.
Answer:
d = 96 meters
Explanation:
a = acceleration
t = time
d = distance
[tex]d = \frac{1}{2} \times a \times {t}^{2} [/tex]
[tex]d = \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times {8}^{2} [/tex]
[tex]d = 96[/tex]
A 28-turn circular coil of radius 4.40 cm and resistance 1.00 Ω is placed in a magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil. The magnitude of the magnetic field varies in time according to the expression B = 0.010 0t + 0.040 0t2, where B is in teslas and t is in seconds. Calculate the induced emf in the coil at t = 4.20 s.
Answer:
ε = -0.0589V = -58.9mV
Explanation:
In order to calculate the induced emf in the coil, you use the following formula:
[tex]\epsilon=-N\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}=-N\frac{d(SBcos\alpha)}{dt}[/tex] (1)
ε: induced emf = ?
N: turns of the coil = 28
ФB: magnetic flux trough the coil
S: cross sectional area of the circular coil = π.r^2
r: radius of the cross sectional area of the coil = 4.40cm = 0.044m
B: magnetic field
α: angle between the direction of the magnetic field and the direction of the normal to the cross area of the coil = 0°
You take into account that the area is constant respect to the magnetic field that cross it. Only the magnetic field is changing with time. The magnetic field depends on time as follow:
[tex]B(t)=0.010t+0.040t^2[/tex] (2)
You replace the expression (2) into the equation (1), evaluate the derivative, and replace the values of the other parameters for t =4.20s:
[tex]\epsilon=-NS\frac{dB}{dt}=-NS\frac{d}{dt}[0.010t+0.040t^2]\\\\\epsilon(t)=-NS(0.010+0.080t)\\\\\epsilon(t)=-(28)(\pi(0.044m)^2)(0.010T/s+0.080T/s^2(4.20s))\\\\\epsilon(t)=-0.0589V=-58.9mV[/tex]
The induced emf in the coil is -58.9mV
What is electronic configuration?
Answer:
Electronic Configuration is the distribution of electrons in sub shells (s,p,d,f).
For Example,
The electronic configuration of Carbon (6 electrons) is [tex]1s^22s^22p^2[/tex]
How do you calculate the speed of a 3.1eV photon and a 3.1eV electron?
Explanation:
We need to find the speed of a 3.1eV proton and a 3.1eV electron.
For proton, using conservation of energy such that,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}m_pv_p^2=eV\\\\v_p^2=\dfrac{2eV}{m_p}\\\\v_p=\sqrt{\dfrac{2eV}{m_p}}[/tex]
[tex]m_p[/tex] is mass of proton
[tex]v_p=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 3.1\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ J}{1.67\times 10^{-27}\ kg}}\\\\v_p=2.43\times 10^5\ m/s[/tex]
For electron,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}m_ev_e^2=eV\\\\v_e^2=\dfrac{2eV}{m_e}\\\\v_e=\sqrt{\dfrac{2eV}{m_e}}[/tex]
[tex]m_e[/tex] is mass of proton
[tex]v_e=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 3.1\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\ J}{9.1\times 10^{-31}\ kg}}\\\\v_e=1.44\times 10^6\ m/s[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
how does an electric iron work when the power is on
Answer:
The basic principle on which the electric iron works is that when a current is passed through a piece of wire, the wire heats up. This heat is distributed to the sole (base) plate of the electric iron through conduction.
Un automovil circula a 126km/h por una autopista. Su conductor observa que a 150 m delante de el, se encuentra un árbol caído que ocupa toda la calzada. Inmediatamente presiona los frenos con una aceleración de -3,5 m/s². Determinar si logra evitar el choque.
Answer:
El conductor no puede evitar el choque.
Explanation:
Primero, convierta la velocidad del conductor a m / s:
1 km/h = 0.277778 m/s
126 km/h = 126 * 0.277778 = 35 m/s
La velocidad del automóvil es de 35 m / s.
El conductor presiona los frenos con una aceleración de -3.5 m / s² para evitar un choque a 150 m por delante.
Veamos qué distancia se moverá el automóvil después de que comience a desacelerar.
Utilizaremos una de las ecuaciones de movimiento lineal de Newton:
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]
donde v = velocidad final = 0 m / s (el automóvil debe detenerse)
u = velocidad inicial = 35 m / s
a = aceleración = -3.5 m / s².
s = distancia recorrida
Por lo tanto:
[tex]0 = 35^2 + (2 * -3.5 * s)\\\\=> 1225 = 7.0s\\\\s = 1225 / 7 = 175 m[/tex]
Esto significa que el automóvil se detendrá a 175 m.
Por lo tanto, a esa velocidad y aceleración, el conductor chocará contra el árbol caído porque el automóvil no podrá detenerse antes de alcanzar la posición del árbol.
A 22.8 kg rocking chair begins to slide across the carpet when the push reaches 57.0 N. What is the coefficient of static friction?
Answer:
0.255
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Force (F) = 57 N
Mass (m) = 22.8 Kg
Coefficient of static friction (µ) =...?
Next, we shall determine the normal reaction (R). This is illustrated below:
Mass (m) = 22.8 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Normal reaction (R) =?
R = mg
R = 22.8 x 9.8
R = 223.44 N
Finally, we can obtain the coefficient of static friction (µ) as follow:
Force (F) = 57 N
Normal reaction (R) = 223.44 N
Coefficient of static friction (µ) =...?
F = µR
57 = µ x 223.44
Divide both side by 223.44
µ = 57/223.44
µ = 0.255
Therefore, the coefficient of static friction (µ) is 0.255.
Answer:
.255
Explanation:
I'm also on acellus and it's the right answer
a disc starts from rest with an angular acceleration completes 10 revolutions in 2 seconds. the time taken by it to complete 10 more revolution from that instant is
Starting from rest, the disc completes [tex]\theta[/tex] revolutions after [tex]t[/tex] seconds according to
[tex]\theta=\dfrac\alpha2t^2[/tex]
with angular acceleration [tex]\alpha[/tex]. It completes 10 rev in 2 s, which means
[tex]10\,\mathrm{rev}=\dfrac\alpha2(2\,\mathrm s)^2\implies\alpha=5\dfrac{\rm rev}{\mathrm s^2}[/tex]
Find the time it takes to complete 20 rev with this acceleration:
[tex]20\,\mathrm{rev}=\dfrac12\left(5\dfrac{\rm rev}{\mathrm s^2}\right)t^2\implies t=\sqrt8\,\mathrm s\approx2.83\,\mathrm s[/tex]
so it takes approximately 0.83 s to complete 10 more rev.
Derive the following equations for uniformly accelerated motion by graphical method. a) Velocity -time relation b) Position - time relation 3) Position – velocity relation.
Answer:
a) velocity - time realation
that graph's gradient gives the uniform acceleration
As the distance between a satellite in a circular orbit and the central object increases, the period of the satellite .
Answer:
As the distance between a satellite in a circular orbit and the central object increases, the period of the satellite increases .
Explanation:
Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
A drop
of
oil volume 10 m
Spreads out on water to make a
Circular fils of diameter 10
What is that thickness?
Answer:
[tex]27.5\ m[/tex]
Explanation:
As we know that volume of cylinder is
[tex]v=\pi r^{2} *h[/tex]
Where v=volume , h= height or thickness and r= radius
Here,
[tex]v= 10 m ,\ diameter= 10, \ r=\frac{diameter}{2} \ r=\frac{10}{2}\\ r=5[/tex]
Putting these values in the previous equation , we get
[tex]10\ = \frac{22}{7} *5 *5*h\\ 14\ =\ 110*h\\h=\frac{110}{14} \\h=\frac{55}{2} \\\\h=27.5\ m[/tex]
Therefore thickness is 27.5 m
Planets revolve around the sun why
Which describes refraction? *
10 points
O
Refracted rays travel through a boundary into a new medium.
O
The angle of incidence is the same for angle of refraction
Refracted rays change direction and go back to the original medium
Answer:
Refracted rays travel through a boundary into a new medium.
Explanation:
Refracted rays travel through a boundary into a new medium. is only true for refraction.
The angle of incidence is the same for angle of refraction, is not true for refraction. Refraction follows Snell's law, states that ratio of the sine of the angle of refraction and the sine of the angle of incidence is always constant and equivalent to the ratio of phase velocities of the two mediums it is passing through.
Refracted rays change direction and go back to the original medium is false for refraction however, it is true for reflection.
What is mean by physical quantity?
Answer:
Anything that can be measured is called a physical quantity. It is described with the help of magnitude and the unit. There are two types
1) Base quantity
2) Derived Quantity
Answer:
A physical quantity is the quantity that can be measured directly or indirectly and consists of a magnitude and a unit. Mass, length, time, density, temperature etc are some examples of physical quantities. Happiness, sadness etc cannot be measured. So, they are not physical quantities. We cannot find the exact value of any physical quantity without measurement.
There are two types of physical quantity. They are:
Fundamental quantityDerived QuantityHope this helps...
Good luck on your assignment...
A gas is held at atmospheric pressure, approximately 100kPa, and room temperature, 298K,
in a container closed with a piston. The piston is initially in a fixed position so the container has a volume of 2.0dm3.
The gas is heated to a temperature of 100∘C
What is the pressure in the container?
Answer:
125 KPa
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Initial pressure (P1) = 100 KPa
Initial temperature (T1) = 298 K
Final temperature (T2) = 100°C = 100°C + 273 = 373 K
Final pressure (P2) =..?
Since the volume of the container is fixed, the final pressure in the container can be obtained as follow:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
100/298 = P2/373
Cross multiply
298 x P2 = 100 x 373
Divide both side by 298
P2 = (100 x 373) / 298
P2 = 125.2 ≈ 125 KPa
Therefore, the final pressure in the container is approximately 125 KPa.