The number of moles of HCl produces 400.0 mL of 1.5M MgCl₂ is equal to 1.20 moles. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What is a mole?A mole can be defined as a standard unit that is used to find a huge number of quantities of molecules, atoms, ions, or other particular particles.
The number of entities in one mole was found to be equal to 6.023 × 10²³ which is called Avogadro’s constant.
The chemical equation of magnesium and HCl is:
Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂(g)
The volume of the MgCl₂ solution, V = 400 ml = 0.4 L
The concentration of MgCl₂ = 1.5 M
The number of moles of MgCl₂ = 1.5 × 0.4 = 0.6 moles
One mole of MgCl₂ is produced from HCl = 2
0.6 moles of MgCl₂ is produced from HCl = 2 × 0.6 = 1.20 moles
Therefore, 1.20 moles of HCl will be reacted to produce 0.6 moles of MgCl₂.
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3 poi
27) Name the neutral element with this Noble Gas shorthand
configuration.
(NH4)2SO4(s) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + 2NH3(g) + 2H200)
What mass of sodium hydroxide is required to react
completely with 15.4 g of (NH4)2SO4?
Answer:
9.36 grams NaOH needed
Explanation:
Given Rxn
(NH₄)₂SO₄(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + 2NH₃(g) + 2H₂O shows a molar reaction ratio of 1-mole (NH₄)₂SO₄ to 2-moles NaOH. If the 15.4 gram sample of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is converted to moles, then 2 times moles of ammonium sulfate will be the molar amount of NaOH needed to completely react. Complete computation by converting moles to grams NaOH; that is, multiply by formula wt. of NaOH (=40g/mol).
moles (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 15.4g/132.14g·mol⁻¹ = 0.117 mole (NH₄)₂SO₄.
moles NaOH = 2 x 0.117-mole = 0.234-mole NaOH needed.
∴grams NaOH needed = 0.234-mole NaOH x 40-g NaOH/mole NaOH = 9.36 grams NaOH needed. (3 sig. figs.)
Then multiply 0.117 mole by 2 => 0.234 mole NaOH needed to completely react with the 0.117 mole (NH₄)₂SO₄. Converting to mole to grams, multiply by formula wt. of NaOH => 0.117 mole x 40g/mole = 9.36 grams NaOH needed.
NEED HELP ASAP GIVING 20 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Given 18.5 grams of CHA and 24.0 grams of Oz the following reaction occurs. Calculate the number of grams of
carbon dioxide that form from the reaction.
CH4 + 20 + CO2 + 2 H2O
Answer:
CO2 should be 50.88 g
Explanation:
CH4 + 2 O2 --> CO2 + 2 H2O
First, find the moles of CH4:
Molar Mass of CH4 (formular mass):
12+1*4=16 g/mol (actually just use the atomic mass in your periodic table to add them up)
Then we can find how many moles in CH4 = 18.5÷16=1.15625 mol
As we know 1 mole of methane(CH4) makes 1 mole of CO2, so if 1.15625 moles of methane is reacted, 1.15625 moles of CO2 will be made.
So the moles of CO2 is 1.15625 moles.
Calculate the mass of CO2:
Molecular mass: 12+16*2=44 g/mol
Mass=44*1.15625=50.88 g (cor. to 2 d.p.)
what is enviorement.
Answer:
the natural and man made thing which we can see around us is known as environment. not enviorement.
Answer:
Environment means anything that surrounds us. It can be living (biotic) or non-living (abiotic) things. It includes physical, chemical and other natural forces. ... In the environment there are different interactions between animals, plants, soil, water, and other living and non-living things.
PLS HURRY MY TEST IS TIMED
Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(08.04 LC)
Investigator Barnes is analyzing materials from an explosive. He finds traces of fertilizer that was used to build the bomb.
identify a possible suspect from the fertilizer?
Run a trace on the chemical marker placed by the manufacturer
Track down where the fertilizer was sold and who bought it
Input the color of the fertilizer into a registry to find the manufacture
Extract DNA from the fertilizer to identify its origin
Answer:
Extract DNA from the fertilizer to identify its origin.
Explanation:
Barnes find out that fertilizer was used in the explosive material. Barnes should now identify the origin of this type of fertilizer so that its root can be determined. When the origin is unable to be determined then Barnes should keep the traces of the fertilizer and try to identify the manufacturer.
Answer:
Track down where the fertilizer was sold and who bought it
Explanation:
I, myself, took this exam.
How many molecules are there in 3.20 grams of NH4SO2?? explain if you can
Answer:
0.0389757845886336
Explanation:
How many joules of energy are required to vaporize 250.0g of water at 100 degrees Celsius?
Answer: Q=104525J
Explanation: where Q is the heat energy required to heat a mass, m , though a change in temperature of Δ T and c is the heat capacity of the material (found in books!). Typical units are Q in Joules or J , m in k g and Δ T is in either Kelvin, K , or degrees Celsius o C . The units of c depend on the other units used but J / k g o C is typical.
Antoine put some metal into a container with air. He closed the container. He measured the weight of the closed container with the metal; it weighed 250 grams. Then he heated the container until the metal changed colors. He weighed the closed container after heating. Predict the weight of the closed container (greater than 250 grams, equal to 250 grams, less than 250 grams) after heating. Enter your answer in the space here.
Answer:
the same
Explanation:
due to the law of conservation of mass, the mass will not change
Answer: The mass will be the same it will not be able to change.
Explanation: due to the law of conservation of mass, the mass will not change telling us that the mass and the grams or whatever it was saying on there will stay exactly no change. so the 250 grams will not change.
How would you describe boiling point?
Answer:
Boiling point, temperature at which the pressure exerted by the surroundings upon a liquid is equaled by the pressure exerted by the vapour of the liquid; under this condition, addition of heat results in the transformation of the liquid into its vapour without raising the temperature. Water at its boiling point.
Explanation:
g00gle worls
- What is the concentration of hydrogen ions if the pH is 12?
Answer:
There are
1.479
×
10
−
13
concentration of hydrogen ions
m
o
l
L
.
Explanation:
Because pH is a logarthmic scale, we can use the formula:
[
H
+
]
=
10
-pH
. Where...
=>
[
H
+
]
is the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.
=>
p
H
is the pH of the solution.
=> Where
10
is the base of the power - it's a logarithm formula.
We can now just sub in the values and solve for [
H
+
]
.
[
H
+
]
=
10
-pH
=
10
−
(
12.83
)
=
1.479108388
×
10
−
13
We can round (if required) to
1.479
×
10
−
13
.
Thus, there are
1.479
×
10
−
13
concentration of hydrogen ions
m
o
l
L
.
Hope this helps :)
please hurry
You discover a substance that is made of 10.6 g of Carbon and 4.4 g of Hydrogen.
(Use this to calculate empirical formula.)
The molar (molecular mass) of the compound is 68.204 g/mol.
(Use this when solving for molecular formula.)
What is the percent composition of this substance? (Make sure you percent has two (2) decimal places.)
What is the empirical formula of your substance? (Do not worry about making the numbers subscript).
What is the molecular formula of your substance? (Do not worry about making the numbers subscript).
please explain your answers
Explanation:
Elements contained. C. H
% by mass. 10.6. 4.4
/ each by its a.m. 10.6/12.0. 4.4/1.0
amount. 0.88. 4.4
/ each by the smaller. 0.88/0.88. 4.4/0.88
ratio of amount. 1.00. 5.00
simplest whole number ratio= 1 : 5
The empirical formula=CH5
Please help my teacher has like given up
Calculate the molar volume (volume of 1.0 mole) of an ideal gas at 1.0 atm and 25 °C?
Answer:
24.47 L
Explanation:
Using the general gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = 0.0821 Latm/molK
T = temperature (K)
According to the provided information in this question,
P = 1.0 atm
V = ?
n = 1 mol
T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K
Using PV = nRT
V = nRT ÷ P
V = 1 × 0.0821 × 298 ÷ 1
V = 24.465 ÷ 1
V = 24.465
V = 24.47 L
A chemical reaction takes place in a closed system. The mass of the reactants before the reaction was 35 grams. What must the mass of the products of the reaction be, according to the law of conservation of mass?
What is Hg2Cl2 empirical formula?
Answer:
Mercury chloride's(HgCI2) empirical formula is HgCI.
Explanation:
An object moves from one location to another that has a different gravitational pull. How would the object's mass be affected?
This graph shows how the potential energy of a reaction system changes
over time. Which statement is true for this system
A. The potential energy of the reactants is greater than the potential
energy of the products.
B. The height of the curve at point A represents the activation energy.
C. The height of the curve at point B represents the activation energy.
D. The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential
energy of the reactants.
Answer:
Answer is C since activation energy is needed in a reaction
Potential energy is the energy present in the reactions. The potential energy of the reactant in the graph is more than that of the product. Thus, option A is accurate.
What is potential energy?Potential energy is the energy of the reaction that results in the formation of products. The potential energy is reduced in the exothermic reactions as energy is released along with the products.
The bonds present in the reactants in the reaction mixture split in the presence of the activation energy to release energy and form the product.
Therefore, option A. the graph shows the greater potential energy of the reactant.
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The offspring of a sexually reproducing organism receives
A.
half of its genetic material from each parent.
B.
an exact copy of each parent's genetic material.
C.
an exact copy of one parent's genetic material.
D.
genetic material that is not related to either parent.
Answer:
It's A because its almost like a personality its just a sexuallity / gender
Answer:
half of its genetic material from each parent.
Explanation:
3. What do you think is the primary reason why the Unionid mussel population declined whenever there is a dramatic increase in the Zebra mussel population?
When the Zebra arrived they ate all the food in the area leaving Unionid numbers to decline and die as they have no food to eat.
Explain the difference between naming a covalent compound and an ionic compound.
Answer: An ion with fewer electrons than its neutral atom is called a(n) cation. The charge of an ion with more electrons than its neutral atom is. negative.Name an ionic compound by the cation followed by the anion. ... Covalent compounds are formed when two or more nonmetal atoms bond by sharing valence electrons. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons of an atom.
Explanation:
Find the mass of 2 moles of:
1. Oxygen atoms
2. Oxygen molecules
Answer: 1. 2 moles of oxygen atoms = 32 grams
2. 2 moles of oxygen molecules = 64 grams
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number of particles.
1 mole of oxygen atom (O) weighs = 16 g
Thus 2 moles of oxygen atom (O) weighs = [tex]\frac{16}{1}\times 2=32 g[/tex]
Also 1 mole of oxygen molecule [tex](O_2)[/tex] weigh = 32 g
Thus 2 moles of oxygen molecule [tex](O_2)[/tex] = [tex]\frac{32}{1}\times 2=64 g[/tex]
*
What does the temperature measure?
A)Total Kinetic Energy of Matter
b) Average Potential Energy of Matter
C) Average Kinetic Energy of Matter
D)Total Potential Energy of Matter
Answer:
it would be C average kinetic energy
What type of bond will form between potassium and iodine
Answer:
ionic bond
Explanation:
hey can someone help me please
Explanation:
A period in a periodic table is a row of chemical elements.A. magnesium (Mg). B.potassium(k). C.iron(Fe). D.copper(Cu)A.C(carbon). B.Cl(chlorine). C.Au(gold). D.Sr(strontium)He(helium 1).Ge(germanium 4). Rb(rubidium 5).I(iodine 5)Sulfur(VIA or6A). Ca(calcium 2A). iodine (VIIA or 7A). Fe(iron VIIIB or 8B)Halogen (chlorine, iodine) . Chalogen(sulfur). AIkali metal(. potassium and. sodium ). Boron(boron). Lanthanide series(Lanthanum). Alkaline earth metal(magnesium and calcium). Transition metal (iron gold). Nobel gas(Helium Argon)Due in 5 mins!!!! Pls hurry
Which of the following would be the best example of potential energy?
A racecar moving at 120 miles per hour around a track.
a bullet shot out of a gun
a rollercoaster at the bottom of the first hill
a rubber band stretched to its fullest length right before someone lets it go
Answer:
D because it is in a fixed position
What is the formula for the stable binary ionic compound formed between Barium and Oxygen?
A BaO
B. Ba2O2
CBaO2
D. Ba2O
Answer: a. BaO
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here element barium is having an oxidation state of +2 called as [tex]Ba^{2+}[/tex] cation and [tex]O^{2-}[/tex] is an anion with oxidation state of -2. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral [tex]BaO[/tex]
Cells, chromosomes, Body system, DNA (smallest to largest)
Explanation:
cells, dna, chromosomes, body systems
6HCl(aq) + 2A1)
-
3H2(g) + 2AlCl3(aq)
1. How many moles of hydrogen are produced from 1.20 moles of aluminum?
Answer: 1.80 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will be produced 1.20 moles of aluminium.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]6HCl(aq)+2Al(s)\rightarrow 3H_2(g)+2AlCl_3(aq)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] produce = 3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex]
Thus 1.20 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{3}{2}\times 1.20=1.80moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2[/tex]
Thus 1.80 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will be produced 1.20 moles of aluminium.
Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical reaction?
A loaf of bread is sliced with a knife
A loaf of bread is baked in an oven
A loaf of bread is digested in the stomach
A loaf of bread molds in a pantry
Answer: D
Explanation:
because mold is a chemical reaction with with the air that's why the put a date cause the bread can only last for so long in till the chemical reaction.But D is is right because your body has to go though a chemical reaction in or to digest it and and break it down even more.So D would be the right answer cause that's where most of your chemical reaction happens when food is swallowed into the stoamch i hope i was able to explain it as much as i can
(science)
hurry help!!
A person who is physically addicted to and emotionally dependent on alcohol has the disease called___________.
a. alcoholitis
b. osteoporosis
c. alcoholism
d. Parkinson's
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Alcoholism is the inability to control drinking due to both a physical and emotional dependence on alcohol.
The relationship between kinetic energy and speed is
Answer:
The energy transferred is known as kinetic energy, and it depends on the mass and speed achieved.
This equation reveals that the kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to the square of its speed.
KE = 0.5 • m • v2
where m = mass of object
v = speed of object
That means that for a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. For a threefold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of nine.