Answer:
If it weren't for the warm water of the Gulf Stream, England would have a much colder climate
Explanation:
Answer:
If it weren't for the warm water of the Gulf Stream, England would have a much colder climate
Explanation: hope it helps ^w^
What determines the activity?
Answer:
what activity
Explanation:
Identify the number of valence electrons in each atom:
a. Calcium
b. Carbon
c. Sulfur
Answer:
-Sulfur is a chemical element with the symbol S and atomic number 16. It is abundant, multivalent and nonmetallic. Under normal conditions, sulfur atoms form cyclic octatomic molecules with a chemical formula S₈. Elemental sulfur is a bright yellow, crystalline solid at room temperature.
(Atomic number: 16
Electron configuration: [Ne] 3s²3p⁴
Electrons per shell: 2,8,6
Electronegativity: 2.58)
-Calcium is the 20th element, with 20 protons. Since a stable atom has a net charge of 0, we must have 20 electrons.
-Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon makes up only about 0.025 percent of Earth's crust.
(Symbol: C
Atomic mass: 12.0107 u
Atomic number: 6
Electrons per shell: 2, 4
Electron configuration: [He] 2s22p2
Electronegativity: 2.55)
According to the electronic configuration, number of valence electrons in each atom of calcium,carbon and sulfur is 2, 4 and 6 respectively.
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
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identify a pH value between 2.5 and 7.5 at which the concentration of the weak acid being titrated is less than the concentration of its conjugate base.
The acids do not completely dissociate in water. So, they tend to form a buffer system. Above pH 3.5, the concentration of the conjugate base is more than the concentration of the acid.
Weak acids: These are the acids that do not completely dissociate in water. So, they tend to form a buffer system.Buffers are used to resist a slight change in pH. The pH is equal to the pKa of the solution at equivalence.At equivalence, the concentration of weak acid and its conjugate base is equal.After the equivalence point, the concentration of the conjugate base is more than the concentration of the acid.
Therefore, after 3.5 the concentration of the conjugate base is more than the concentration of the acid.
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describe how an ion is made
Select the correct answer.
What is the chemical formula of trisilicon tetranitride?
A.
Si3N4
B.
Si4N3
C.
Si3N6
D.
Si6N3
E.
Si4N6
Help chemistry work!!!!!!!!
Answer:
SEE EXPLANATION
Explanation:
A)
1) The balanced chemical reaction is;
Fe2O3 + 3H2O------> 2Fe(OH)3
2) C12H22O11------> 12 C + 11H2O
B) 1 is a combination reaction
2 is a decomposition reaction
C) The molar mass of NH3 is 14 + 3(1) = 17 g/mol
Percentage composition of N = 14/17 * 100/1 = 82. 4 %
D) 1 mole of O2 contains 6.02 * 10^23 particles
E) For (NH4)3 PO4
We have 3(14 + 4(1)) + 31 + 4(16) = 149 g/mol
F) 1 mole of CaCO3 contains 100g of CaCO3
1.25 moles of CaCO3 contains 1.25 * 100/1 = 125 g of CaCO3
please help need 18-20 answer
Answer:
800 ml
marbel
flow
Explanation:
How many grams of KCl are produced if 90 g KCIO3 decomposes? *
54.75 g KCI
13.69 g KCI
27.37 g KCI
37 g KCI
pls help asap!!!!!!!
which of the following correctly represents the radioactive decay of cesium-137?
Copper(ii) nitrate was dissolved in water to form an aqueous solution. Aqueous sodium hydroxide formed a light blue precipitate. What is the formula?
Answer:
Cu(OH)₂ ⇒ copper(II) hydroxide
Explanation:
Copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂) dissociates into ions in an aqueous solution to form Cu²⁺ ions and NO₃⁻ (nitrate) ions. If the aqueous solution contains sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which dissociates into Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions, a precipitate is formed from Cu²⁺ and OH⁻ ions. The precipitation reaction is the following:
Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2 NaNO₃(aq)
The light blue precipitated formed is copper (II) hydroxide (Cu(OH)₂), because it is an insoluble solid product.
What are the number of atoms in chromium
Answer: The correct answer is 24
Explanation:
The value of resistance r was determined by measuring current I flowing through the resistance with an error
Correct question is;
Resistance of a given wire is obtained by measuring the current flowing in it and the voltage difference applied across it. If the percentage errors in the measurement of the current and the voltage difference are 3% each, then error in the value of resistance of the wire is?
Answer:
6%
Explanation:
From ohms law, we know that;
R = V/I
Where;
R is resistance
V is voltage
I is current
Now, the percentage error in the resistance is given by the formula;
ΔR/R = ΔV/V+ ΔI/I
We are told that the current and the voltage difference have a percentage error of 3% each. Thus;
ΔR/R = 3% + 3% = 6%
Is this a redox reaction? give evidence (many points plz answer)
2Mg + CO2 → 2MgO + C
Answer:
[tex] \boxed{yeah}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]CO_2 \: is \: reduced \: to→C \: by \: 2M_g \: (the \: reducing \: agent): while \\ 2M_g \: is \: oxydized \: to→2M_gO \: by \: CO_2 \: (the \: oxydizing \: agent)[/tex]
1. Which of these is a chemical property? *
a) oxygen is a gas at 25 degree Celsius. b) helium is very nonreactive. c) ice melt at 0 degree Celsius. d) sodium is a soft, shiny metal.
What is a major problem with CFCs?
A-it is toxic to breathe.
B-It does not readily break down in the atmosphere.
C-It is a greenhouse gas.
D-It isn't a good refrigerant
1. How many atoms of oxygen are present in 0.04 mole NaNO3?
2. How many moles of nitrogen atoms are present in 10.5g of N2O5?
3. How many atoms of oxygen are present in 50g of Fe(H20)2(S04)3? Please answer fast
Answer:
1. 7.227x10²⁴ O atoms
2. 0.1944 mol
3. 3.18x10²³ atoms
Explanation:
1. To solve this problem we need to use Avogadro's number, which states the number of molecules that are in 1 mol of a substance:
0.04 mol NaNO₃ * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 2.409x10²⁴ molecules NaNO₃There are 3 O atoms per NaNO₃ molecule, thus the answer is (3* 2.409x10²⁴) 7.227x10²⁴ atoms.
2. First we convert 10.5 g of N₂O₅ into moles, using its molar mass:
10.5 g N₂O₅ ÷ 108 g/mol = 0.0972 mol N₂O₅There are 2 N moles per N₂O₅ mol, thus the answer is (2*0.0972) 0.1944 mol.
3. First we convert grams into moles:
50 g Fe(H₂O)₂(SO₄)₃ ÷ 379.85 g/mol = 0.132 molThen we use Avogadro's number:
0.132 mol * 6.023x10²³ molecules/mol = 7.95x10²² molecules Fe(H₂O)₂(SO₄)₃There are 14 O atoms per Fe(H₂O)₂(SO₄)₃ molecule, so the answer is (7.95x10²² * 4) 3.18x10²³ atoms.
what did the law of octaves state about the elements
Law of octaves states that when the elements are arranged in ascending order of atomic mass, every eighth element has comparable properties.
What are the characteristics of law of octaves ?Features of law of octaves -:
Newland Octaves arranged the known 62 elements into 8 groups of 8 each. The elements were in increasing order of atomic weight.Every element shared properties with the 8th element after it.Some limitations were made into this -:
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The law of octaves state about the elements that there must be 8 electrons in the outermost or valance shell of the electron to obtained the stability.
What is octaves rule?when the elements are arranged in the increasing order of atomic mass, every eighth element has comparable properties and that was the first time an atomic number was introduced to each element of the periodic table.
To become the stable according to rule element must complete it octave otherwise it cannot be considered the stable one.
Therefore, law of octaves state about the elements that there must be 8 electrons in the outermost or valance shell of the electron to obtained the stability.
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20 points to whoever can answer these 3 questions correctly
Pt. 3
Answer:
Explanation:
You can't award 20 points once you have awarded 5.
One
2K + Cl2 ==> 2KCl
It's True
There are 2 Ks and Cl2 has 2 atoms making up on the left.
On the right, 1 molecule of KCl has 1 Potassium and 1 Cl. But there are 2 molecules so between the two of them, there's 2 Potassiums and 2 Cl
Two
The reactant side is the Left side. Cl2 means there are 2 Cl atoms making Cl2. Answer B
Three
False: There are 2 but read below.
I really don't know how to answer that. It's not qualified enough. There are a total of 2 Chlorines on the right hand side when there are 2 molecules. I think you are intended to answer False, but don't be surprised if you get it wrong.
Until the 1500s, doctors thought
diseases were caused spontaneously. Scientists
began proposing that diseases were caused by
seed-like entities that could be passed among
people. After the invention of the microscope,
doctors came to know that many diseases were
actually caused by microscopic living organisms
like bacteria. What does this suggest about the
nature of scientific knowledge?-
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A solution of 0.220 g of KIO3 is prepared in 50 ml volumetric flask. 2.00 mL of this solution is pipetted into a beaker with 8.00 ml distilled water, to give 10 ml of diluted KIO3. To this, 10.00 mL of starch sulfite was added. What would be the initial concentration of IO3- in this final solution
Answer:
0.00044 g/mL
Explanation:
First, 0.220 g of KIO₃ are dissolved in 50 mL, so the concentration at this point is:
0.220 g / 50 mL = 0.0044 g/mLThen 2.00 mL of this solution are added to 8.00 mL of water (final volume = 10.00 mL). We calculate the concentration of the resulting solution:
0.0044 g/mL * 2.00mL / 10.00mL = 0.00088 g/mLFinally, to this 10 mL solution, another 10.00 mL were added. Thus the KIO₃ (or IO₃⁻) concentration is:
0.00088 g/mL * 10.00mL / 20.00mL = 0.00044 g/mLWhat happens to the air temperature if you add extra CO2?
Answer:
Adding more CO2 to the atmosphere will cause surface temperatures to continue to increase. However, more energy is absorbed in the weaker bands and in the wings of the strong band, causing the surface and lower atmosphere to warm further.
Percentage of isotopes in 35/17 Cl and 37/17 Cl with the molar mass of chlorine as 35.5g and the mass of each nucleon to be 1.0000 amu
Answer:
The abundance of 35/17 Cl is 75% and 25% of 37/17Cl
Explanation:
The molar mass of an atom is defined as the sum of the masses of each isotope times its abundance, that is:
35.5amu = 35amu*X + 37amu*Y (1)
Where X is the abundance of the 35/17Cl and Y the abundance of 37/17 Cl
As there are just these 2 isotopes and the abundances of both isotopes = 1:
X + Y = 1 (2)
Replacing (2) in (1):
35.5 = 35X + 37(1-X)
35.5 = 35X + 37 - 37X
-1.5 = -2X
X = 0.75 = 75%
And Y = 100-75% = 25%
The abundance of 35/17 Cl is 75% and 25% of 37/17ClA worker paints a 5.2 foot wide crosswalk on a street her boss tells her to make crosswalk 1.25 foot
The question is incomplete. The complete question is :
A worker paints a 5.2 foot wide crosswalk on a street her boss tells her to make crosswalk 1.25 feet wider. How wide is the finished crossroad ?
Solution :
It is given that the worker paints a crossroad on a street whose width is = 5.2 feet.
The boss of the worker asks the worker to make the width of the cross road 1.25 feet more wider.
Thus the required width of the cross road is = 5.2 feet + 1.25 feet
= 6.45 feet.
Therefore the finished cross road is = 6.45 feet wide.
Sheryl sketched models of two different neutral isotopes of carbon. If the isotope models are accurate, which statement might be true? (Refer to the periodic table if necessary.) O A. One shows 6 neutrons, and one shows 8. O B. One shows 5 protons, and one shows 7. O c. One shows 6 protons, and one shows 7. D. One shows 6 electrons, and one shows 5.
Answer:
O A. One shows 6 neutrons, and one shows 8.
How many moles of water (H2O) are produced when 2 moles of KMnO4 react with plenty of HCl?
2 KMnO4 + 16 HCl → 2 KCl + 2 MnCl2 + 8 H2O + 5 Cl2
A. 2
B. 16
C. 8
D. 5
Answer:
16
Explanation:
2 KMnO4 (aq) + 16 HCl (aq) → 2 MnCl2 (aq) + 2 KCl (aq) + 5 Cl2 (g) + 8 H2O (l)
This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
2 MnVII + 10 e- → 2 MnII (reduction)
10 Cl-I - 10 e- → 10 Cl0 (oxidation)
KMnO4 is an oxidizing agent, HCl is a reducing agent.
This is a gas evolution reaction, Cl2 is the formed gas.
Explain:Will the bag of dog food be easier to lift?
Answer: Registered. My 65 pound dog and my 20 pound dog share an 18 pound bag of 4Health and it lasts them 3 and 1/2 weeks.
Explanation:
Answer:
Well it depends how much the bag weighs in LB and your strength.
Explanation:
Human reproduction involves eggs, ovaries, sperm, and testes.
Which of these are gametes?
A eggs and sperm
B eggs and ovaries
C ovaries and testes
D sperm and testes
Answer:
A. Eggs and sperm
Explanation:
Genres are an organisms reproductive cells. Also referred to as sex cells. Females they are ova or egg cells, and males they are sperm.
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
What is the half reaction for the reduction of hydrogen in the reaction?
Answer:
2H^+ +2e -> h2(g)
Explanation:
Since hydrogen is reduced, look for a decrease in oxidation number and the gain of electrons.
Answer:
ZnCl2 + H2
Explanation:
got it correct!
describe a second degree burn
Answer:
Second-degree burns, or partial thickness burns, are more severe than first-degree burns. They affect the outer layer of skin, called the epidermis, and part of the second layer of skin, called the dermis. Second-degree burns can be very painful and often take several weeks to heal.
Explanation: