Answer:
the question is not complete
HELLPPP FASSTTT!!!
15
The table shows a DNA sequence and three types of mutations that can change the DNA sequence.
Mutton
Original
Which mutation will cause translation to stop?
Mutation
1
ATC
UAG
Mutation
3
TCC
AGG
DNA codon
mRNA Codon
TTC
MAG
TTT
AAA
А
Mutations 1 and 3 only
B
Mutation 1 only
mRNA Codon Chart
Second Position
U
С
Mutation 2 only
w
Phe
Cys
D
Mutations 1, 2, and 3
U
VCU
uc
UCA
UCO
COU
STOP
Leu
WO
G
Leu
Ang
CUS
cud
CCA
CCG
NCU
ACC
ACDC Code Red
URU
UGU
Ty
URC
UGG
UA STOP UGA
UNG STOP UGG
CAU
COU
CGC
CAN
Gin
(CGG
MU
MU
A
The
MAC
GC
MA
MG
GAD
GOU
CAC
Asp
GA
GO
GO
le
AU
A
Sor
AUG
ThO993
MEE
G
Val
Gud
GU
God
ceu
( GCC
GEA
GCG
G
earch
(99+
W
65%
Answer: 1 hope it helps
Explanation:
Mutation 1 will cause translation to stop as there is presence of stop codon UAG, UAA, UGA.
What are the stop codons ?
In DNA or messenger RNA (mRNA), a stop codon is a sequence of three nucleotides (a trinucleotide) that tells the cell to stop making proteins. There are 64 distinct codons for trinucleotides. Three stop codons (UAA, UAG, and UGA) and 61 specific amino acids are included.Several codons, or triplet bases, make up the universal genetic code. To reduce coding errors, the standard code has developed over time. The genetic code is made up of 64 codons that are the result of the four bases in nucleic acids being permuted and combined.Since more than one codon can encode for a single amino acid, the genetic code is degenerate. Consequently, 61 of the 64 codons encode the 20 amino acids.The START and STOP codons, two punctuation marks in the genetic code, indicate the conclusion of protein synthesis in all organisms.Because it is the first codon in the transcribed mRNA to undergo translation, the codon AUG is referred to as the START codon. The amino acid methionine (Met) in eukaryotes and formyl methionine (f Met) in prokaryotes are both encoded by the most prevalent START codon, AUG. With the assistance of a few initiation factors, the t RNA recognizes the START codon AUG during protein synthesis and initiates mRNA translation.Amber (UAG), opal or umber (UGA), and ochre (UAA) are the three STOP codons. Charles Steinberg and Richard Epstein discovered Amber" or UAG and gave it the name "amber" after the German meaning of their friend Harris Bernstein's last name. In order to keep with the theme of "color names," the two remaining STOP codons were subsequently given the names "ochre" and "opal."To know more about codons check this:
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Which gas is forming in the test tube shown
above?
A. carbon dioxide
B. hydrogen
C. oxygen
D. nitrogen
the answer is c!!
Answer:
i believe its C
Explanation:
Answer:
carbon dioxide ......is your answer
If correct Brainliest will be given.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The graph is decreasing. I think
In eukaryotic organisms, DNA transcription occurs in the _______ of a cell.
A.
mitochondria
B.
ribosome
C.
nucleus
D.
cytoplasm
Answer:
In eukaryotic organisms, DNA transcription occurs in the nucleus of a cell.
Which of the following terms cannot be used to define a virus?
Answer:
Any of a group of submicroscopic entities consisting of a single nucleic acid chain surrounded by a protein coat and capable of replication only within the cells of living organisms: many are pathogenic
1
2
3
4
Acid rain
A. results in a decrease in air quality
B. damages the surfaces of buildings, statues, rocks, and leaves
C. increases the rate at which the atmosphere absorbs heat
D. causes plants to absorb water more easily
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОА
OB
O c
OD
Answer:b
Explanation:
I live in Boston and statues are ripped from it
Which of the following is NOT a statement from the cell theory?
O All cells come from pre-existing cells.
•All cells require water for survival.
•All living things are composed of cells.
•Cells are the basic unit of structure and function of living things.
Answer:
The unified cell theory states that: all living things are composed of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells.
Therefore, B is the answer.
"All living cells require water for survival" is NOT a statement from the cell theory.
All cells require water for survival is not a statement from the cell theory.
What is cell theory?The cell theory is a fundamental principle in biology that states that all living organisms are composed of one or more cells and that the cell is the basic unit of life. The theory was first proposed by German scientists Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann in 1839, and later refined by Rudolf Virchow in 1855. The three main principles of the cell theory are:
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.The cell is the basic unit of life and structure for all living organisms.All cells come from pre-existing cells through the process of cell division.The cell theory is considered one of the most important and enduring concepts in biology, and it forms the foundation for understanding the structure and function of cells and the organization of life on Earth.
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A pile of snow slowly disappears into the air,even though the temperature remains below freezing . Which process explains this?
Answer:
Sublimation
Explanation:
Sublimation: "the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state."
Answer:
D Sublimation
Explanation:
ncreased use of electricity has had a negative impact on the environment by
increasing
A. farmland
B. electric cars
c. air pollution
D. available food
please help i give 48 points !!!which correctly lists the three layers in which water moves easily
A: ROCK, CLAY ,GRANITE
B: SOIL,ROCK,ORGANIC LAYER
C: CLAY,ORGANIC LAYER, GRANITE
D: GRANITE, ROCK, SOIL
soil, rock, organic layer
Explanation:
Permeability is the ability of a layer of rock to transmit fluid such as oil or water
The factors that affect the permeability of a rock layer includes the sizes of the rock particles, the ratio of the available voids to the solid mass of the rock, the presence of trapped air and the presence of organic matter
Rocks such as gravels, and sparingly cemented sands have high permeability
The most impermeable of the options are granite and clay which for granite has large particle mass and contain no voids while clay has very fine particles packed together with little room for water
Therefore, water moves easily between layers soil, rock, organic layer
Answer:
SOIL, ROCK, ORGANIC LAYER
Explanation:
Edge 2020, hope this helps :)
6. Why does DNA condense during mitosis?
Answer:
During mitosis, the chromosomes condense so that each chromosome is a distinct unit.
Explanation:
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Which of the following anatomical directions are opposites?
A. Anterior and posterior
B. Posterior and superior
C. Anterior and superior
D. Posterior and inferior
Answer:
A
Explanation:
anterior referring to the front of the body and posterior referring to the back.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
If a DNA sequence has 14 nucleotides what is the maximum number of amino acids that can be coded
Choose the answer that is not a fossil.
a petrified T-Rex is found in Montana
a 400-million-year-old fish preserved in rock
a cow skeleton in the desert
dinosaur footprints preserved in mud turned to rock
Answer:
The last one: dinosaur footprints preserved in mud turned to rock
Fossils have to be physical remains of an animal.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
(D) a cow skeleton in the desert
Explanation:
Because a petrified T-Rex is considered a fossil, a 400-million-year-old fish preserved in rock is also a fossil and a preserved footprint from a dinosaur is a fossil, the cow is the only one that is not a fossil because it does not remain or an impression of a prehistorical, organism because cows still exist today
Definition of a fossil: the remains or impression of a prehistoric organism preserved in petrified form or as a mold or cast in rock.
What is a "first quarter" when talking about phases of the Moon? • a fully lit Moon •half of the Moon illuminated •1/4 of the Moon is light •a dark Moon
Answer:
half of the moon illuminated
Explanation:
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP Two organisms are found to have similarities in their DNA. What would this tell you
about these two organisms?
O The organisms are plants
O The organisms share a common ancestry
The organisms have cellular mutations
The organisms are prokaryotic
Answer:
They share common ancestors
Explanation:
DNA remain conserve for long time and genetic code dna us major source to know that if irganistims share common ancestors
Autotrophs differ from heterotrophs in that only autotrophs
Answer:Autotrophs differ from Heterotrophs in one fundamental way what is it
Summary. Autotrophs store chemical energy in carbohydrate food molecules they build themselves. Most autotrophs make their "food" through photosynthesis using the energy of the sun. Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it.May 6, 2020
Explanation:
. What are some consequences of using fossil fuels?
Answer:
Air Pollution
Explanation:
Burning fossil fuels emits a number of air pollutants that are harmful to both the environment and public health.
8. (02.02 LC)
Ecological tolerance can apply to (4 points)
individuals only
species only
both individuals and species
neither individuals nor species
How can trees reverse climate change?
Answer:
As the trees grow, they help stop the climate change by removing carbon dioxide from the air, storing all the carbon dioxide in the trees and soil.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!! :)
2. What does "gibbous" mean? •increasing in apparent size •decreasing in apparent size •larger than half, smaller than full •smaller than half larger than new •about half
Answer:
larger than half
increasing and decreasing in apparent size
Explanation:
Having the observable illuminated part greater than a semicircle and less than a circle. It always wax and wane
gibbous=3/4
A mutation has occurred that results in a drastic reduction in mRNA transcription from very high levels to low levels. What region is likely responsible?
Answer:
Enhancer region
Explanation:
An enhancer is a cis-regulatory DNA region that binds to transcription factors in order to stimulate transcription. Enhancer regions are localized both upstream and downstream of the gene whose transcription regulates, at a variable distance ranging from 1 to 100 kilobases (kb) from the transcription start site. The first enhancer to be identified was found in an intron of the immunoglobulin gene. Conversely, a silencer element is a DNA region that binds to proteins known as repressors in order to suppress transcription.
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Which type of sensory receptors allow you to taste sugar as sweet?
A. Chemoreceptors
B. Mechanoreceptors
C. Thermoreceptors
D. Photoreceptors
The type of sensory receptors that allow you to taste sugar as sweet are the Chemoreceptors. That is option A.
What are Chemoreceptors?Chemoreceptors are those receptors that are sensitive to chemicals and they can detect changes in chemical substances.
The typical example of Chemoreceptors are the taste buds which are lined with sensory receptors that can detect the sweet taste of sugar.
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How does eukaryotic cells divide? A DNA replication, mitosis, cytokinesis B DNA replication, chromosome segregation, cytokinesis, C mitosis, meiosis, cytokinesis or D DNA replication, meiosis, cytokinesis
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What is the atomic number of this atom?
a
O 8
O 13
09
O 5
04
5. What energy source provides the heat to form the "ingredients" of Sedimentary rock?
Answer:
Internal Heat of the Earth and the Energy of the Sun.
What is required for sexual reproduction to occur?
1.an individual that produces sperm and an individual that produces eggs
2.an individual that produces sperm and an individual that produces spores
3.an individual that produces buds and an individual that produces spores
4. an individual that produces buds and an individual that produces eggs
Answer:
1
Explanation:
It sexual reproduction you need both a sperm and egg cell.
Answer: 1. an individual that produces sperm and an individual that produces eggs
Explanation:
where are the oldest epidermal cells found
Answer:
stratum basale
The oldest epidermal cells in the epidermis are found in the stratum basale.
Explanation:
hope the answer was helpful..
Can someone please help me :)
Answer:
Wit what
Explanation:
Question 1: This diagram shows the process of translation. Which statement is correct?
A. The mRNA code determines which tRNA molecules are used
B. The molecule of tRNA is taking away amino acids one at a time.
C. The amino acid chain is held together by mRNA
D. The molecule of tRNA bonds with mRNA before it bonds to an amino acid.
Question 2: The diagram above represents a biochemical process that occurs in a cell. The purpose of this process is to synthesize_________?
A. Messenger RNA
B. Carbohydrates
C. Deoxyribonucleic Acids
D. Proteins
Question 3: Scientist continually work to better understand human diseases. Knowledge of the human genome enables them to better understand the proteins involved. How does analyzing human genomes help scientists in this endeavor?
A. Chromosomes join together to make proteins.
B. The bases that make up DNA are also present in RNA
C. DNA contains the information used to make proteins.
D. Nucleic acid molecules have shapes similar to those of proteins.
Question 4: Which component of the genetic code differs between DNA and RNA?
A. Three nucleotides per codon
B. The presence of adenine (A) in codons
C. The presence of uracil (U) in codons
D. The presence of amino acids in codons
Question 5: What mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below?
A. G – A – T – C – C – T
B. C – T – A – G – G – C
C. C – U – A – G – G – A
D. T – C – G – A – A – G
Answer:
i think its B C D C and A
Explanation:
Hope this helps
The mRNA code determines which tRNA molecules are used. The purpose of this process is to synthesize protein. DNA contains the information used to make proteins. The presence of uracil (U) in codons makes difference between DNA and RNA. The correct options are A, D, C, C, and C respectively.
What is nucleic acid?Natural chemical substances called nucleic acids are the main information-transporting molecules in organisms.
They are particularly crucial in controlling protein synthesis. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid are the two primary types of nucleic acids (RNA).
That tRNA molecules are utilized is determined by the mRNA code. The creation of protein is the aim of this procedure.
The instructions needed to create proteins are found in DNA. Codons that contain uracil (U) distinguish between DNA and RNA as RNA possesses uracil in plane of thymine in DNA.
In the sequence given in the second image, the sequence of the mRNA will be C – U – A – G – G – A.
Thus, the correct options are A, D, C, C, and C respectively.
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