How long will it take a 500-W heater to raise the temperature of 400 g of water from 15.0 °C to 98.0
°C?
Explanation:
E=(98-15)×400×4.2
E=139440J
t=E/P
E=139440/500=278.88s
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True/False: Sound waves are produced by vibrating molecules in a direction perpendicular to that of the direction the wave travels.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
If a drop of red dye is placed in the middle of a shallow dish of water, the dye will diffuse slowly and a red cloud of dye will grow larger with time.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Diffusion is the movement of the particles of a substances from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
Diffusion occurs in response to a concentration gradient.
In this case, the dye is at a higher concentration at the middle of the shallow dish of water. Diffusion causes the dye to spread out gradually thereby causing the red cloud to grow larger with time.
1. How many moles of carbon are in 2.25 * 10^22 atoms of carbon ?
Answer:
atoms of C? 2.25 x 1022 atoms C x 1 mole C = 0.037 mol C
Explanation:
How many moles of C are in 2.25 x 1022 atoms of C?
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number, 0.037 moles of carbon are 2.25×10²² atoms of carbon.
Definition of Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
Amount of moles of carbons
In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ atoms are contained in 1 mole of carbon, then 2.25×10²² atoms are contained in how many moles of copper?
amount of moles of carbon= (2.25×10²² atoms × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms
amount of moles of carbon= 0.037 moles
Finally, 0.037 moles of carbon are 2.25×10²² atoms of carbon.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
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What is Climate Change and how can it effect plants?
Answer:
Climate change will make plants—and us—thirstier. The combined effects of increased CO2 levels and warmer temperatures will increase water consumption by vegetation. That will lead to water declines in streams and rivers like the Ashepoo River in South Carolina
Explanation:
Atomic number: 19 is what Chemical symbol?
Answer:
oficialismo hemostasia Jalisco
Answer:
K
Explanation:
Potassium is atomic no 19 and it is k because is from kalium, the Meldiaeval Latin for potash, which may have derived from an arabic word quality, meaning alkali.
Atomic mass, 39.098amu
Oxidation status, +1
Year discovered, 1807
Melting point, 63.28 degrees Celsius(145.90degrees Fahrenheit )
Boiling point, 760 degrees Celsius (1400 degrees Fahrenheit )
How many molecules does 1.25 grams of C2H4 represent?
Explanation:
hope the picture above make sense:)
What type of material is commonly used in 3d Printing?
O Wood
O Honey
O Plastics
O Stone
Don’t know pls help fast
Answer:
Plastics!!!!!
Explanation:
How do you print stone or honey or wood you melt plastic or filiment to print stuff
What causes the recognition of an element from its energy signature?
O
A. Each element emits radiations at random frequencies.
B. Each element emits energy that can be transformed into sound.
C. Each element emits electromagnetic waves that travel faster than light.
D. Each element emits electromagnetic waves at a unique set of wavelengths.
Answer:
I'm so sorry if this is wrong but I think its B
What volume of 10 M HCl must be used to create 100 mL of a 5 M solution.
Answer: A volume of 50 mL of 10 M HCl must be used to create 100 mL of a 5 M solution.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = ?, [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 10 M
[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 100 mL, [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 5 M
Formula used to calculate the volume is as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\10 M \times V_{1} = 5 M \times 100 mL\\V_{1} = 50 mL[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 50 mL of 10 M HCl must be used to create 100 mL of a 5 M solution.
have some points chemistry gang RISE UP
Answer:
I WILL ACHIEVE GREATNESS
Explanation:
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Cual es la formula universal de
Zn - Zn +2
2 Ag - 2
2 Ag
se oxida y cual se reduce
A study is conducted to examine the effect of NaCl concentration on enzyme activity with the following results. Activity was tested at various salt concentrations. Negative controls were conducted without enzyme. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the 0.27 p value when comparing the activity at 0.1 M to that 1t 0.05M
NaC1 Con (M) 0 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2
Avg. Activity (nm/mg/min) 15.5 14 35.5 175.5 195 50.5
Standard Deviation 1.5 1.5 3.6 17 20 5
T-test vs 0.1M <0.05 <0.05 <0.05 0.27 NA <0.05
T-test vs Neg. Ctrl 0.56 0.6 <0.05 <0.05 <0.05 <0.05
a. The activity at 0.1 M NaCl is statistically significantly greater than that at 0.05M NaCl
b. There is a 27% difference between the average enzyme activities at 0.1 and 0.05 M NaCl
c. The variability among the replicates at 0.1 M and 0.05 M NaCl is 27%
d. The activity at 0.1 M NaCl is not statistically significantly greater than that at 0.05M NaCl
Answer:
The answer is "Option D".
Explanation:
The behavior of 0.1M NaCl also isn't substantially larger objectively than those of 0.05M NaCl because a p-value above 0.05 (p>0.05) indicates no ability to tell differential and is a strong proof in favor of a null hypothesis.
The other wrong choices can be defined as follows:
Option A as it's just the reverse of the correct answer to the null.Options B and C because p worth tests to support nor oppose the null hypothesis.In 1773 Benjamin Franklin, investigating the calming effect of oil on the water of a pond near London, observed that a teaspoonful of oil would cover about half an acre of the surface. From this information, estimate the height or thickness of an oil molecule in the floating film of oil. Then estimate the cross sectional area of an oil molecule in the floating film You may assume that Franklin used a lamp oil, like camphene, C10H16.
Required:
Calculate the thickness (in nm) of the surface film and the surface area (in nm2) occupied by an oleic acid molecule on water.
Answer:
a. 2.44 nm
b. 15.33 nm²
Explanation:
a. Calculate the thickness (in nm) of the surface film
Since the volume of a teaspoon equals V = 4.93 cm³ and the area of the oil film is half an acre = 1/2 × 4046.86 m² = 2023.43 m²
The volume of the oil film, V' equals the volume of the oil in the teaspoon, V
V' = Ah where A = cross-sectional area of oil film = 2023.43 m² = 2023.43 × 10⁴ cm² and h = height of oil film
So, V' = V
Ah = V
h = V/A
= 4.93 cm³/2023.43 × 10⁴ cm²
= 0.00244 × 10⁻⁴ cm
= 2.44 × 10⁻⁷ cm
= 2.44 × 10⁻⁷ cm × 1m/100 cm
= 2.44 × 10⁻⁹ m
= 2.44 nm
b. The surface area (in nm2) occupied by an oleic acid molecule on water.
Since the height of the oil film equals the diameter of the oil molecule, and the molecule is assumed to be a sphere of radius, r. Its surface area is thus A = 4πr²
r = h/2 = 2.44 nm/2 = 1.22 nm
A = 4πr²
A = 4π(1.22 nm)²
A = 4.88π nm²
A = 15.33 nm²
1. How much heat (in calories) is needed to raise 20 g of H2O from 5°C to 40°C? (c = 1.0 cal/g °C)
Answer:
700 calories
Explanation:
Using the formula below:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat required (calories)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of substance (cal/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question, the following information was provided;
Q = ?
m = 20g
c = 1.0 cal/g °C
∆T = 40°C - 5°C = 35°C
Using the formula; Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 20 × 1 × 35
Q = 700 calories
Hence, 700 cal of heat energy is needed to raise 20 g of H2O from 5°C to 40°C.
A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place
over the next few minutes?
O Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds.
O Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.
O The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.
O The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.
Answer: The event air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down would most likely take place over the next few minutes.
Explanation:
A process in which heat is evolved is called an exothermic process.
When hot metal plate at [tex]150^{o}C[/tex] is placed in air at room temperature then heat is given off by the metal plate due to which there will occur a decrease in kinetic energy of its molecules.
As a result, molecules in the metal will slow down.
Whereas heat is absorbed by the air molecules from the metal due to which kinetic energy of air molecules will increase.
Thus, we can conclude that the event air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down would most likely take place over the next few minutes.
the mass in g of 3 moles Al .
Answer:
81 gm
Explanation:
The mass of 1 mole is 27 g
So, Mass of 3 moles of Aluminium would be 3 × 27 = 81 gm..Thus mass of 3 Moles of Aluminium is 81 gm.
What is the definition of bond length?
Group of answer choices
the distance between the two atoms is larger than the sum of their atomic radii
the distance between the two atoms is smaller than the sum of their atomic radii
No correct response
the distance between the two atoms is equal to the sum of their atomic radii
the distance between two electrons
Answer:
C: No correct response
Explanation:
Bond length is simply defined as the distance between two atoms that are participating in a bond.
Now, looking at the options, none of the options correctly defines it this way. The closest is option E which is "distance between two electrons" but it uses the word electrons instead of atoms. Thus none of the statements are correct
The enthalpy of solution of NaCl in water is about 3.88 kJ/mol. However, the solubility of NaCl in water is relatively high. Which statement about the entropy of the solution process explains why NaCl dissolves in water even though the process is endothermic?
a. the entropy increases when NaCl dissolves in water
b. the entropy remains the same when NaCl dissolves in water
c. the entropy decreases when NaCl dissolves in water
d. entropy has nothing to do with the solution process
We have that the statement that explains why NaCl dissolves in water even though the process is endothermic the given as,
The entropy increases when NaCl dissolves in water.Option A
HeatGenerally ,Sodium chloride is crystalline salt, when its dissolved is H20 , it dissociates its ion, the ions are scattered through out the solution which results in increased in randomness .
Therefore, the entropy increases when NaCl dissolves in water,
Option A
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how many sulfur atoms are there in 5.5 moles?
Answer:
3.31x10^24 atoms
Explanation:
1 mole of S atom = 6.023^23 atoms
5.5 moles = 5.5 x 6.023^23
= 3.31x10^24 atoms
How did oxygen first enter Earth's atmosphere?
A. Meteorite impacts
B. Breakdown of Precambrian rocks
C. Biological processes
D. Volcanic outgassing
Answer:
I think c biological processes
Calculate the approximate temperature of a 0.50 mol sample of gas at 2.7 atm and a volume of 1.20L
Answer:
79.0 K
Explanation:
Assuming the gas behaves like an ideal gas, we can solve this problem by using the following formula:
PV = nRTWhere:
P = 2.7 atmV = 1.20 Ln = 0.50 molR = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ (it is a constant)T = ?We input the data:
2.7 atm * 1.20 L = 0.50 mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * TAnd solve for T:
T = 79.0 K0.350 moles of H2O is equivalent to (blank amount) molecules of water.
Answer:
is has around 1/5 lyrics of water
Answer:
[tex]1 \: mole \: = \: 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \: molecules \\ 0.350 \: moles \: = \: (0.350 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} ) \: molecules \\ = 2.107 \times {10}^{23} \: molecules[/tex]
Goodyear tires are listed with 29.72 psi pressure limits in the summer, with 10.22 L of air. In the winter, however, the volume decreases to 7.19 L because of the colder weather. What would the be the new pressure?
Answer:
42.24 psi.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 29.72 psi
Initial volume (V₁) = 10.22 L
Final volume (V₂) = 7.19 L
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure can be obtained by applying the Boyle's law equation as follow:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
29.72 × 10.22 = P₂ × 7.19
303.7384 = P₂ × 7.19
Divide both side by 7.19
P₂ = 303.7384 / 7.19
P₂ = 42.24 psi
Therefore, the final pressure is 42.24 psi
H2(g)+I2(s)→HI(s)H2(g)+I2(s)→HI(s) balance equations
Answer:
H2(g)+I2(s)→2HI(s)
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information and unbalanced chemical reaction, we infer it must be balanced in agreement with the law of conservation of mass because the reactants side has two hydrogen and iodine atoms whereas the products side has just one. In such a way, by placing a 2 on HI, we obtain the following balanced reaction:
H2(g)+I2(s)→2HI(s)
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Three biologically important diatomic species, either because they promote or inhibit life, are
(a) CO,
(b) NO3 and
(c) CN-.
The first binds to hemoglobin, the second is a chemical messenger, and the third interrupts the respiratory electron transfer chain. Their biochemical action is a reflection of their orbital structure. Deduce their ground state electron configurations.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
We can write the molecular orbital configuration of molecules in the same way as we write the orbital electron configuration of atoms. The valence electrons in the molecule are filled into molecular orbitals of appropriate energy in accordance to the Aufbau principle.
For CO;
σ2s2, σ*2s2, Π2py2, Π2pz2, σ2px2
For NO;
σ2s2, σ*2s2, Π2px2, Π2py2, σ2pz2, Π*2px1
For CN-;
σ2s2, σ*2s2, Π2px2, Π2py2, σ2pz2
These are the ground state electron configurations of these molecules.
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Scientists clarify an element based on what criteria
A)Atomic number
B)Mass number
C)Atomic mass
D)Atomic symbol
What volume of solution is needed to prepare a 0.50M solution of sodium hydroxide using 2.0 g of solute? Show your work
Answer:
0.10 L
Explanation:
First we convert the 2.0 grams of solute (meaning sodium hydroxide) into moles, using its molar mass:
2.0 g ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.05 mol NaOHThen we can calculate the required volume of solution, using the definition of molarity:
Molarity = moles / litersliters = moles / molarity0.05 mol / 0.50 M = 0.10 LWhy do atoms react with each other?
Answer:
Atoms react with atoms of other elements to form compounds because , every atom wants to attain noble gas configuration . Atoms interact with one another by transferring or sharing electrons that are furthest from the nucleus. These outer electrons govern the chemical properties of the element.
Explanation:
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What mass of sucrose is needed to make 300.0 mL of a 0.5 M solution? (molar mass=
342.34 g/mol)