The researcher hypothesizes that the FXR1 gene codes for a protein that binds to mRNAs that encode some of the proteins that damage arteries. Individuals with a particular mutation of the FXR1 gene tend to have high levels of these proteins. Based on this information, predict how the FXR1 protein most likely interacts with the mRNAs.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

it is expected that FXR1 interacts with mRNAs by inhibiting them before they are translated into the ribosomes, thereby preventing the production of proteins that cause damage in the arteries.  

Explanation:

The translation is the cellular process in which a messenger RNA (mRNA) is used as template to synthesize a protein in the ribosomes. During translation, ribosomes catalyze the reaction that joins amino acids in order to create a polypeptide chain (i.e., an ordered sequence of amino acids). Diverse types of either synthetically or naturally occurring molecules can inhibit protein production at the level of translation (e.g., siRNAs, proteins, drugs, etc). In this case, it is expected that FXR1 inhibits the mRNAs that encode proteins capable of causing damage in the arteries, thereby a mutation that results in reduced and/or abolished FXR1 function (i.e., a loss of function mutation) will lead to a phenotype with high levels of these proteins.

Answer 2

Binding of FRX1 protein to mRNA will block the translation process of mRNA, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis.

What is the function of mRNA in protein synthesis?

mRNA or messenger RNA is made from the transcription of DNA and the information stored in it is translated into amino acids by ribosomes in the process of protein synthesis.

Thus, mRNA serves as a template for protein synthesis.

How does the FRX1 protein interact with mRNA?

The binding of the FRX1 protein will most likely block access to the codons present in the mRNA from being read by tRNA, thus inhibiting the synthesis of the proteins that damage arteries.

Therefore, binding of FRX1 protein to mRNA will block the translation process of mRNA, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis.

Learn more about mRNA and protein synthesis at: https://brainly.com/question/25797328


Related Questions


HELP
Youngest to oldest

Answers

Answer:

E  B  I F H A D G C

Explanation:

Pls help I will mark u

Answers

Homologous chromosomes separate but sister chromatids remain joined at their centromeres. Meiosis results in genetic variation among its product cells. ... -Genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes in meiosis during crossing over.

The forces between ________ are examples of electric forces.

A.
charged particles
B.
neutrons
C.
masses
D.
photons

Answers

Answer:

b neutrons are eg of electric force

Male damselflies fight other male damselflies of their own species to win a mate. This shows that only the strongest can
O have enough to eat
O impact energy
O generate a defense
o pass on their traits

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

I believe the answer is=>O have enough to eat.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

PLEASE HELP QUICKKK!!!
Each parent contributes how many alleles for each trait to their offspring?

A. one

B. two

C. millions

Answers

Two.


Hope this helps.

Answer:

A. One

Explanation:

The offspring will inherit one allele from each parent

origin of different cereal crops and poles and different types of Agricultural seasons​

Answers

Answer:

major crops in permanent agriculture includes trees and shrubs.these are not totation crops,harvesting for more then five years.for example apple,citrus fruits,blueberry etc.

these crops need afuquate temperature and good soil for cutivation.

Scientists interested in the relationship among vision, foraging for food, and fitness studied three isolated populations of a small species of primate whose diet includes small insects and fruit, both of which the animals primarily identify by sight. The three populations were once part of a larger population that was fragmented as a result of habitat destruction by humans. The study populations were selected on the basis of the significantly different vegetation among their current habitats. The scientists analyzed the frequency in each population of each of three alleles of a gene encoding an opsin protein. Opsin proteins are important for color vision, and each allele provides maximum sensitivity to a specific wavelength of visible light and thus to certain colors. Analysis of the alleles present in each population was performed in two different ways, and the data were combined to calculate the frequencies (Table 1).
Table 1. Frequency of opsin alleles in three populations of a small primate
Frequency (±2SEx¯)
Population 1 Population 2 Population 3
Allele 1 0.60 (.05) 0.80 (.06) 0.25 (.02)
Allele 2 0.15 (.02) 0.05 (.01) 0.45 (.03)
Allele 3 0.25 (.02) 0.15 (.02) 0.30 (.02)
(a) Describe one measure of evolutionary fitness.
(b) Using the template, construct an appropriately labeled graph to represent the data in Table 1. Based on the data, determine whether there is a significant difference in the frequency of EACH allele among the three primate populations.
Question 3
(c) Based on the data, identify the population that is likely to have the highest frequency of heterozygotes. Assuming random mating, calculate the frequency of animals in population 1 that carry both alleles 1 and 3.
Question 4
(d) A sudden event drastically changes the habitat of each population such that most of the normal vegetation and insects are replaced by other vegetation and insects. One of the scientists claims that population 2 will be the most severely affected. Predict the most likely effect of the event on population 2. Provide reasoning to justify your prediction.

Answers

a) Evolutionary fitness can be characterized as a person's commitment to the cutting edge's quality pool,which is chiefly founded on the aggregate or the genotype of the individual.This principally identifies with the conceptive achievement of an organic entity.  

It is fundamentally determined by the offspring that can endure and pass on the characteristics/traits.

b) Graph is already uploaded in the below attached document.  

c) The population 3 will have the most elevated frequency of heterozygotes,45% of the complete population.  

d) Since population 2 is as of now having a low number of heterozygotes, the occasion would totally eliminate them from the population or decreases their number

Explanation:

Frequency of animals in population 1 having both alleles 1 and 3

frequency of allele 1 =0.60

frequency of allele 3= 0.25

Frequency of both allele 1 and 3 would be allele 1 + allele 3 frequency x 100

= 0.60+0.25 X 100= 85%

which of the following represents a heterozygos genotype?

A. FF

B. Ff

C.ff

Answers

A


Hope this helps and works out

Scientists use computer models to study complicated events and to
a. perform experiments
b. state theories
c. change theories and laws
d. make predictions

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - d. make predictions.

Explanation:

Computer models are scientific models that help in analyzing complex systems. Scientists use these to analyze data and on the basis of these data computer models are able to predict the outcome of the problem or can tell what will happen in the future.

These are very helpful in complex systems and are made on the basis of the data collected and are the basis of the models. Weather forecast can be predicted on the provided data.

constellation are believe to ne of great help in the lives of some people.

True or False​

Answers

True
___

Explimination :

Because it is true thank me later

True or false Question #1 Aspen has just learned HPV. (the human papillomavirus),
which can cause genital warts and cancer is so common most seually-
active people get at least one type of HPV during their lives. Aspen is
cared about HPV and has discovered there is a vaccine for this virus.
Aspen can go to a healthcare provider to get the vaccine but has to go
back for a second dose later.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation: One version of the human papillomavirus, which leads to most cases of cervical cancer, evolved in humans as a result of sex with Neanderthal, a new study shows

Help someone helppppp please omgggggg ahhhhh!!!!

Answers

I think weather Bc I’ve read that that happens from wind

The lower chambers of the heart are the

septum
ventricles
atrium
pacemakers

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - ventricles

Explanation:

A normal human heart has four chambers, two upper and two lower chambers. The upper chambers, known as the right atria and left atria that get incoming blood into the heart.

The lower chambers knowns as right ventricles and left ventricles that push the blood out of your heart to the rest of the body. Ventricles receive the blood from the atrium and pump or expel the blood to the rest of the body.

Thus, the correct answer is - ventricles.

based on the living things in the pyramid, tell me what examples would fit into these categories: primary producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and tertiary consumers

Answers

Answer:

- Oak trees: primary producers

- Caterpillars: primary consumers

- Blue Jays: secondary consumers

- Hawks: tertiary consumers

Explanation:

A trophic pyramid, also known as ecological pyramid or energy pyramid, is a graphic representation that shows the relationships between different types of organisms (i.e., producers and consumers) at the trophic levels of an ecosystem. The primary producers are autotrophic organisms that obtain energy from sunlight and chemical compounds from nonliving sources (e.g., photosynthetic plants, algae, etc). The primary consumers are organisms that eat primary producers (e.g., herbivores), while secondary consumers are organisms that eat primary consumers (e.g., omnivores). Moreover, tertiary consumers are predators and/or omnivores that eat secondary consumers (e.g., hawks). Finally, decomposers (e.g., bacteria) are organisms that obtain nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organic material (i.e., dead organisms) at all trophic levels into nutrients.

What evidence BEST supports the presence of atmospheric oxygen 2.7 billion years ago?
a. carbon 14 in plants
b. fossils found in stomatolites
c. layered iron rust in rocks

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:layered iron rust in rocks

The semester final for Mr. Garcia's science class required students to design and conduct an investigation that would answer the question "Is
styrofoam a better insulator than plastic?"
Which experiment would be most effective in helping students obtain evidence to use in answering this question?
100 mL of 70 °C water placed in 200 mL plastic cup
O A. 100 mL of 10 °C water placed in 250 mL plastic cup
wait 20 minutes, remeasure temperatures
50 mL of 70 °C water placed in 250 mL styrofoam cup
OB. 100 mL of 70 °C water placed in 250 mL plastic cup
wait 20 minutes, remeasure temperatures
100 mL of 70 °C water placed in 200 mL plastic cup
OC. 100 mL of 70°C water placed in 200 mL styrofoam cup
wait 20 minutes, remeasure temperatures
100 mL of 70°C water placed in 250 mL styrofoam cup
OD. 100 mL of 20 °C water placed in 200 mL styrofoam cup
wait 20 minutes, remeasure temperatures
100 mL of 70 °C water placed in 200 mL plastic cup
O E. 100 mL of 70 °C water placed in 250 mL styrofoam cup
wait 20 minutes, remeasure temperatures

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The correct answer is C because it puts equivalent measurements in the equivalent cup size. Both cups in answer C are the same measurement: 200 mL. The water in both cups is also the same measurement: 100 mL of 70 degrees Celsius. This is important because equivalent measurements for everything mean the experiment will be fair, equal, and accurate. If the measurements were not equal to each other, your experiment would not be as accurate.

What is the definition of velocity?

acceleration over time in a specified direction
time
speed over time
position over time in a specified direction

Answers

Velocity is a measure of how fast something moves in the particular direction.

Velocity = speed / time
Standard unit is m/s

Can anyone help me on this question :)

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: I guess?

Will give 30 pts
Which structure carries the semen to the penis?

sperm duct
glands
scrotum
testes

Answers

the sperm duct carries it

Answer:

Sperm duct

Explanation:

Which factor is used to determine whether two organisms are members of the same species?
A. They look almost identical to each other
B. They have the same common names
C. They produce offspring that are also able to reproduce
D. They live in the same place

Answers

Answer:

A is your answer

Explanation:

i hope I've been helpful

Human mass should be measured in grams to kilogram true or false.

Answers

Answer:

Kilogram

Explanation:

grams is for small things, kilogram is for larger

Answer:

false

Explanation:

As a result of your Zombie Apocalypse, the grass at a local park will no longer be mowed. What type of succession is this (primary or secondary)? Describe the stages of succession that will occur in the next 100 years.

Answers

Answer:

Halloween es ese día que apenas hace unos años ni siquiera celebrábamos en España. El día de los muertos, de los monstruos y el truco o trato. Por si eres de aquéllos a los que les parece una noche inquietante, aquí estamos en Estamos Seguros para garantizarte un sueño reparador.

Si te andas preguntando si un apocalipsis zombie es posible, la respuesta es sí, pero puedes estar tranquilo: el Apocalipsis Zombie en la noche de mañana es altamente improbable. De hecho, su probabilidad es apenas del 0,00014%.

Otras veces te hemos explicado en Estamos Seguros que una prima de seguro es el resultado de multiplicar la probabilidad del percance asegurado por el capital asegurado, esto es, lo que el asegurador deberá pagar si se produce. Esto quiere decir, lógicamente, que si se conoce el capital asegurado y la prima, se puede derivar la probabilidad. Asumiendo que un posible Apocalipsis Zombie acabaría con la raza humana (o, por lo menos, con la que está asegurada), puede asumirse que un hecho así equivale a una situación tal que obligaría a las aseguradoras a indemnizar todos los capitales que tienen asegurados sobre las personas.

b) What is DNA? What is a Gene?

Answers

Your DNA is what makes you uniquely you. It's that double helix that your genes are made of. ... DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, sometimes called "the molecule of life," as almost all organisms have their genetic material codified as DNA.

The human body provides an environment (food and space)
for———— to survive.
A) bacteria
B) fetal transplant
C) molecules
D) antibiotics

Answers

the answer is bacteria because they help the body n digestion and in return have food / space

Which area of Earth is most similar to the sun's convection zone?
the crust
the equator
the mantle
the poles
Save and Exit

Answers

the mantle i think sorry if i am wrong

Answer:

C.) The mantle.

Explanation:

I took the quiz on Edge, 2022.

(See the attachment below.)

Hope this helped! <3

A trait is a distinct variable of
a character of an organism
that can be inherited. Which
of the following would be
considered a trait?
A. skin tone
B. eye color
C. green eyes

Answers

Im pretty sure that it is A!!!

What precipitation that seeps into the ground and is stored in tiny holes in soil and rocks

Answers

Answer:

Rainwater

Explanation:

What similarities do you observe about the rock formations of the Grand Canyon and Waimea Canyon?

Answers

The similarity between the Grand Canyon and Waimea Canyon is that both of them were formed about six million years ago.

What is a rock formation?

The term rock refers to the solid mass which could be found above or below the earth crust which serves as a large repository of minerals.

The similarity between the Grand Canyon and Waimea Canyon is that both of them were formed about six million years ago.

Learn more about rock:https://brainly.com/question/1851822

#SPJ2

A cooperative interaction between entities is called________
A) sustainable development
B) industrial ecology
materials management
D environmental justice
synergy

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

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When an area is deforested, many organisms lose their?​

Answers

Habitat? When the trees start to burn the animals that live there have to either live or die so they lose their habitat.
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