If an animal has 21 chromosomes before replication, how many do they have after?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Animals usually have 22 pairs of homolog chromosomes (autosomes) and as sex chromosomes 2 x chromosomes (in female), or 1 x and 1 y chromosome (in males), thus in total 46 chromosomes per body cell (see human karyogram; 2n = 46) and 92 chromatids per cell after replication.

Explanation:

42


Related Questions

What is the answer to this problem in the photo

Answers

Answer:

the figure in the picture shows the structure of a carbohydrate.

Explanation:

carbohydrates are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

HELP ME PLEASE SOMEONE :(

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The other person is right, pls give them brainliest pls?

What are some ways that oceans influence climate change?

Answers

Answer:

Answer is below.

Explanation:

The oceans influence climate by absorbing solar radiation and releasing heat needed to drive the atmospheric circulation, by releasing aerosols that influence cloud cover, by emitting most of the water that falls on land as rain, by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it for years to millions of years.

Hope this helps:)

ANSWER: the oceans influence climate by absorbing solar radiation and releasing it is needed to drive the atmospheric circulation by releasing a resource that influence cloud cover by a meeting the most of the water that falls on land as a by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it for years to millions of years ii.

Explanation: hope it helps

All of these ___ help to block, trap or flush pathogens out of the body.

What are the following 6-
A-e???

Answers

Answer:

natural barriers

Explanation:

skin, mucous membrane, tears, earwax, muscus, stomach acid

The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to ________. The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to ________. return glucose to the general circulation when blood sugar is low carry toxins to the kidney for disposal through the urinary tract distribute hormones throughout the body collect absorbed nutrients for metabolic processing in the liver

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''collect absorbed nutrients for metabolic processing in the liver.''

Explanation:

Portal circulation is called that system that is between two large capillary beds, represented by the gastrointestinal organs, pancreas and spleen on the one hand, and the liver on the other. Hence, any venous system of the organism that is located between two capillary territories is called "portal system".The hepatic portal vein collects the deoxygenated blood from the gastrointestinal system, spleen and pancreas, this blood is venous and comes deoxygenated, in addition to being loaded with the nutrients absorbed in the digestive process, so it is a blood subjected to a high overload, but that quickly, thanks to its distribution through the liver, it will be bypassed to various chemical processes to extract a large part of the nutrients from it, and purify and eliminate toxins.

The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to collect absorbed nutrients for metabolic processing in the liver. Therefore, option D is correct.

The hepatic portal system is also known as the hepatic portal circulation or portal venous system. It is a specialized network of blood vessels that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, spleen, and pancreas to the liver. It plays a crucial role in directing nutrient-rich blood from the digestive organs to the liver for processing, storage, and detoxification before it is distributed throughout the rest of the body.

The hepatic portal system allows the liver to regulate the composition of blood coming from the digestive organs before it enters general circulation. Thus, option D is correct.

Learn more about the hepatic portal, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12897264

#SPJ6

Greenhouse gases are important to climate change because they

A. Are the best way to measure if the temperature is changing over time

B. help to trap energy from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere

C.help to block the radiation of the sun from harming Earth

D. are the main reason that the earth becomes warmer and cooler

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

well, without the greenhouse gases the earth's temperature will drop drastically but too much of it will cause the earth's temperature to rise

Explanation:

Answer- help to trap energy from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere.

The radial tuberosity is the site of the attachment for the deltold muscle. True or false?

Answers

Answer:(Radius is bone on right. Radial tuberosity is visible at upper left of radius.) Details. Identifiers. Latin, Tuberositas radii. TA98 · A02.4.05.007 · TA2 · 1216 · FMA · 23489 · Anatomical terms of bone. [edit on Wikidata]. Beneath the neck of the radius, on the medial side, is an eminence, the radial tuberosity; ... Ligaments that support the elbow joint also attach to the radial ...

True

Explanation:

A plant species has two alleles for petal color: pink and white. The pink (A) allele is
dominant. If a true breeding pink flower is crossed with a carrier pink flower, what is the
probability in a percentage) that their offspring will be born as carriers for the white
flower trait? Use a Punnett Square to justify your answer

Answers

Answer:

There's no such thing as a carrier pink flower, as pink is a dominant trait. Only carrier white flowers are possible because white is recessive.

If you meant carrier white flower, the percentage of offspring born as carriers for the white flower trait is 50%

Explanation:

Punnett squares are in the image

HELP PLS BRAINLIEST
Tubelike cells that carry food from the leaves to other parts of the plant are called?

Question 1 options:

Xylem


Phloem


Chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

Phloem carry food from the leaves to other parts of the plant

Explanation:

Xylem carry water

Chloroplasts are organelles in cells wich allow the plant to photosynthesise

Phloem carry food from leaves to other parts of the plant, xylem carries water from roots to other parts of the plant.

When two parents heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, what percent of their offspring would have curly hair? What percent would have straight hair?

Answers

Answer:

75% curly

25% straight

Explanation:

When two parents' heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, 75% of their offspring would have curly hair, while 25% of their offspring would have straight hair.

What do you mean by Heterozygous?

Heterozygous may be defined as the presence of two different alleles at a particular locus. It always includes one normal allele and one mutated allele.

Here, the allele for curly hair is dominant over the allele for straight hair. So, the offspring who carry the pure dominant and heterozygous alleles for curly hair would have the phenotype of curly hair, while the offspring who carry both the recessive allele would have the phenotype of straight hair.

Therefore,  when two parents' heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, 75% of their offspring would have curly hair, while 25% of their offspring would have straight hair.

To learn more about Purebred and Heterozygous alleles, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/4079493

The students decide to model how the motion of two plates occurs. Which statement best describes the ability of the model to predictyplate movement? A The motion of the plates cannot be modeled on a scale that is much smaller than the plates themselves. B The motion of the plates cannot be modeled by simplifying the factors that contribute to plate movement. C The motion of the plates can be modeled by including only the main factors that contribute to plate movement. D The motion of the plates can be modeled only by including every factor that contributes to plate movement.​

Answers

Explanation:

In my view, all factors are equally responsible for this.

Which elements are likely to have similar properties to calcium because they have the same number of valence electrons as calcium

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - strontium, magnesium, beryllium.

Explanation:

As we know that the number of the same valence electrons is most likely to exhibit similar physical and chemical properties so the elements of the particular group in the periodic table have a similar number of physical and chemical properties and a similar number of the valence electrons.

For example, group 2 elements are known as alkaline earth metals, and strontium, magnesium, beryllium, and calcium are the same group elements thus, they have the same chemical and physical properties as they have 2 valence electrons.

What does it mean to be impartial?
O A. To be unbiased
OB. To be strong
O c. To be useful
D. To be smart

Answers

Answer:

i think A

Explanation:

A. To be unbiased (brainliest please)

The smooth endoplasmic reticulum Group of answer choices converts sunlight into chemical energy. stores water, nutrients, and enzymes. is the site where lipids destined for other cellular compartments are manufactured. produces the energy needed to run chemical reactions in the cell.

Answers

Answer:

is the site where lipids destined for other cellular compartments are manufactured.

Explanation:

This is because smooth endoplasmic recticulum is an organelles found in eukaryotic organisms that lack membrane bound ribosomes and are found in cells that has much lipids like ovaries, testes, oil glands in the skin e.t.c. They are important in the synthesis of lipids is the site where lipids , Phospholipids, steroid hormones.

They also play a major role in detoxification of harmful metabolic by products and metabolic processes of calcium ions within the cell

Which metamorphic rock is foliated and coarse grained?
a. quartzite
b. hornfels
C. slate
d. gneiss

Answers

Answer:

Gneiss

Explanation:

Quartzite and Hornfels are both non-foliated metamorphic rocks. Slate is foliated but is fine-grained, which leaves us with Gneiss, which is a foliated, coarse-grained metamorphic rock

Interferons play a vital role in the immune system. Why are interferons so important?

Interferons can interfere with viral replication

Interferons can inhibit cell division

All the answers above are correct

Interferons can combat bacterial and parasitic infections

Answers

Answer: all the answers above are correct

Explanation:

how does the anti tetanus serum prevent tetanus

Answers

Answer: It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid. It is also used to treat tetanus along with antibiotics and muscle relaxants. It is given by injection into a muscle.

Explanation:

a medication made up of antibodies against the tetanus toxin. It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid. It is also used to treat tetanus along with antibiotics and muscle relaxants.

Answer !!!! I will give you 20 points

Answers

Answer:

its a cladogram :D

Explanation:

Answer:

it D

Explanation:

Human skin comes in a variety of
shades, from pinkish white to dark
brown. How did this variation arise?

Answers

Answer:

Based on everything that you have learned so far, provide an explanation for how the different shades of skin color from pinkish white to dark brown evolved throughout human history. Darker skin colors evolved because they provided increased fitness in early human populations living in equatorial Africa.

Explanation:

3. How do nutrients and other materials move in fungi?

Answers

Answer:

Nutrients and other materials from the environment are absorbed through mycelia. The branching mycelia have a high surface-area-to-volume ratio which allows the  absorption of nutrients to be more efficient. Fungi may even digest nutrients by releasing enzymes into the environment.

Explanation:

I have a strange feeling that this isn't the answer you were looking for.

What's the side effects of the flu vaccine nasal spray

Answers

Runny nose, headaches and nausea

Place the pieces on the appropriate spot on the diagram.


32c
32f
212f
100f
212c

Answers

1. 32 c
2. 32 f
3. 212 c
4. 212 f
5.100 f
Hope this helps

it would be nice if you could ples help me answer : Because endothermic animals must maintain a constant body temperature, they must

Question 8 options:

eat more often to have energy to keep a constant temperature.


become sluggish when it becomes to cold to conserve energy.


move to sunlight to warm, and shade to cool.


constantly move around to keep their bodies warm.

Answers

move to sunlight to warm and shade to cool :)

Which of the following is a guideline to follow when using pesticides

Allow pets to stay in area

Put up warning signs

Use one and a half times the recommended dose

Spray on a windy day​

Answers

I would say put up a warning sign.

Explanation.
If you used a pesticide on a windy day it’s gonna blow the product around so it might go into the places you wanted it
Having pets around certain pesticides when they are freshly sprayed can be very harmful to an animal.
And typically the recommended dose is correct so there’s no reason to use more

describe the procedure for a civil law trial. what are the possibilities for the outcome of a case?​

Answers

A civil trial starts with the pleadings, where the plaintiff files their complaint with the court. The defendant can then answer the claim. This brings the trial to discovery, where each side gathers evidence for their argument before the judge


I hope this helps you I am Sorry if I am wrong
Have a nice day!

Answer:

A civil trial starts with the pleadings, where the plaintiff files their complaint with the court. The defendant can then answer the claim. This brings the trial to discovery, where each side gathers evidence for their argument before the judge

Explanation:

can someone help???? Question: In what domain would humans be included?
A Eukarya
B Archea
C Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

A Eukarya

Explanation:

Answer:

A Eukarya

explanation: Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within a nuclear envelope

A copper atom has an atomic number of 29 and an atomic mass of 64. What
is the structure of this atom?
A. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 29 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 35 electrons.
B. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 64 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.
O C. It has a central nucleus composed of 35 protons and 29 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.
D. It has a central nucleus composed of 29 protons and 35 neutrons,
surrounded by an electron cloud containing 29 electrons.

Answers

Answer:

D just took the test on APX

choose five body systems that are involved in maintaining homeostasis in your body as you answer these assessment questions. Explain how these five body systems work together.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Water Levels

For example, the cardiovascular, urinary, and lymphatic systems all help the body control water balance. The cardiovascular and lymphatic systems transport fluids throughout the body and help sense both solute and water levels and regulate pressure. If the water level gets too high, the urinary system produces more dilute urine (urine with a higher water content) to help eliminate the excess water. If the water level gets too low, more concentrated urine is produced so that water is conserved.

Internal Temperatures

Similarly, the cardiovascular, integumentary (skin and associated structures), respiratory, and muscular systems work together to help the body maintain a stable internal temperature. If body temperature rises, blood vessels in the skin dilate, allowing more blood to flow near the skin’s surface. This allows heat to dissipate through the skin and into the surrounding air. The skin may also produce sweat if the body gets too hot; when the sweat evaporates, it helps to cool the body. Rapid breathing can also help the body eliminate excess heat. Together, these responses to increased body temperature explain why you sweat, pant, and become red in the face when you exercise hard. (Heavy breathing during exercise is also one way the body gets more oxygen to your muscles, and gets rid of the extra carbon dioxide produced by the muscles.)

Conversely, if your body is too cold, blood vessels in the skin contract, and blood flow to the extremities (arms and legs) slows. Muscles contract and relax rapidly, which generates heat to keep you warm. The hair on your skin rises, trapping more air, which is a good insulator, near your skin. These responses to decreased body temperature explain why you shiver, get “goose bumps,” and have cold, pale extremities when you are cold.

Homeostasis of Ions

Body functions such as regulation of the heartbeat, contraction of muscles, activation of enzymes, and cellular communication require tightly regulated calcium levels. Normally, we get a lot of calcium from our diet. The small intestine absorbs calcium from digested food.

The endocrine system is the control center for regulating blood calcium homeostasis. The parathyroid and thyroid glands contain receptors that respond to levels of calcium in the blood. In this feedback system, blood calcium level is the variable, because it changes in response to the environment. Changes in blood calcium level have the following effects:

When blood calcium is low, the parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone. This hormone causes effector organs (the kidneys and bones) to respond to increase calcium levels. The kidneys prevent calcium from being excreted in the urine. Osteoclasts in bones reabsorb bone tissue and release calcium.

When blood calcium levels are high, the thyroid gland releases calcitonin. Calcitonin causes the kidneys to reabsorb less calcium from the filtrate, allowing excess calcium to be removed from the body in urine. Calcitonin also suppresses the formation of active vitamin D in the kidneys; without vitamin D the small intestines don’t absorb as much dietary calcium. Osteoblasts, stimulated by calcitonin, use calcium in the blood to add to bone tissue.

Hurry Timed!!! Help pls!!! 20 points!!!

Answers

Answer:

This fern has roughly 630 pairs of chromosomes or 1260 chromosomes per cell. The fact that these cells can accurately segregate these enormous numbers of chromosomes during mitosis is truly remarkable.

Explanation:

Leaf cell has 21 chromosomes.

Without doing a Punnett square, predict what percentages of
offspring the cross among a heterozygous slipper footed
pigeon and a non-slipper footed would create:

Answers

Answer:

50% slipper footed, 50% non-slipper footed

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