How many L are required to make 3.5 M hydrochloric acid using 1.1 moles?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

0.31 L

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Equality Properties

Multiplication Property of Equality Division Property of Equality Addition Property of Equality Subtraction Property of Equality

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Moles

Aqueous Solutions

Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution

Equilibrium - Acid/Base

Strong AcidsWeak AcidsWriting AcidsExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 3.5 M HCl

[Given] 1.1 moles

[Solve] Liters solution

Step 2: Solve

Substitute in variables [Molarity]:                                                                  [tex]\displaystyle 3.5 \ M = \frac{1.1 \ moles}{x \ L}[/tex][Solution] Cross-Multiply [Equality Property]:                                                [tex]\displaystyle x \ L = \frac{1.1 \ mol}{3.5 \ M}[/tex][Solution] Divide:                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle x = 0.314286 \ L[/tex]

Step 3: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

0.314286 L ≈ 0.31 L


Related Questions

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME LIKE ACTUALLY !

Atlantic Ocean has been expanding for millions of years. This is because of



volcanoes and earthquakes under the ocean.


plate collisions under the oceans.


convergent boundary.


spreading plates on the sea floor.

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(つ ◕.◕ )つ Hey there again!

Answer → Last one Spreading Plates on the Sea Floor

✨Hope this helps✨

13. Describe the flow of thermal energy.
Plz help

Answers

Answer: Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat is the flow of thermal energy. ... This energy is usually in the form of low-level thermal energy. Here, low-level means that the temperature associated with the thermal energy is close to that of the environment. hope this helps. Can u pls give me brainliest

Explanation:

4. Diffuse reflection occurs when parallel light waves strike which surface?

Answers

Answer:

rough surface

Explanation:

Diffuse reflection occurs when parallel light waves strike a rough surface

Answer:

Rippling fountain

Explanation:

Someone please help!

Answers

Answer:

1.281 Latm/molK

how many atoms are in 4 H2PO4

Answers

Answer:

7

Explanation:

just add p has 1 o has 4 and h has 2

Which change absorbs heat?
A. Firing a rifle
B. Freezing water into ice
C. Melting cheese
D. Breaking rocks with dynamite

Answers

Freezing water into ice
B. Freezing water into ice

How does light travel through a solid, liquid, gas, and a vacuum?

Answers

Light travels in a straight line as a wave. It does not require any medium or material to travel like sound waves which means it can travel in vacuum.The speed of the light  from the special theory of relativity is a constant value of 38x10^8m/second

At which point does condensation occur in this water cycle diagram?
The Water Cycle
B
D
OA A
ОВ. В
О с. С
OD. D

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

A is evaporation. B is condensation. C is precipitation.

Answer:

it would be b

Explanation:

b would be condensation

Ancient Romans built often out of bricks and mortar. A key ingredient in their mortar was quicklime (calcium oxide), which they produced by roasting limestone (calcium carbonate). 1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid calcium carbonate (CaCO3) into solid calcium oxide and gaseous carbon dioxide. CaCO3s→CaOs+CO2g 2. Suppose 48.0L of carbon dioxide gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 260.0°C and pressure of exactly 1atm. Calculate the mass of calcium carbonate that must have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

110 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the decomposition of calcium carbonate

CaCO₃(s) ⇒ CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

Step 2: Convert 260.0 °C to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 260.0 + 273.15 = 533.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T = 1 atm × 48.0 L/0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 533.2 K = 1.10 mol

Step 4: Calculate the moles of CaCO₃ that reacted to produce 1.10 moles of CO₂

The molar ratio of CaCO₃ to CO₂ is 1:1. The moles of CaCO₃ that reacted are 1/1 × 1.10 mol = 1.10 mol.

Step 5: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.10 moles of CaCO₃

The molar mass of CaCO₃ is 100.09 g/mol.

1.10 mol × 100.09 g/mol = 110 g

what do The representative elements include

Answers

Answer:

aajajjajajajajajajajajdsjsjjx jajajjajajajajaisjn

Explanation:

Which substance is not a fossil fuel?

Answers

Biogas is not a fossil fuel

vitamin can act like some thing what are those thing and how?​

Answers

Answer:

Some nutrients also act as antioxidants. These may be vitamins, minerals, proteins, or other types of molecules. They help the body remove toxic substances known as free radicals, or reactive oxygen species. If too many of these substances remain in the body, cell damage and disease can result.

What kind of elements separate the metals from the nonmetals on the periodic table of elements?

Answers

Answer: Metalloids

Explanation:

The dark “stair step” line on the right side of the periodic table is where the metalloids are. Metalloids “touch” the SSL. (Stair step line)

The metals are to the left of the SSL and the non metals are to the right of the SSL.

Why do buffer systems use either a weak acid or a weak base?
Weak acids and weak bases do not react easily.
Weak acids and weak bases are partially dissociated.
Weak acids and weak bases are unaffected by temperature.
Weak acids and weak bases are found in abundance on the earth.

Answers

Answer:

Weak acids and weak bases are only partially dissociated.

Explanation:

When a small amount of an acid or a base is added to water (or a solution of some strong acid or base of some certain [tex]pH \![/tex],) the [tex]pH[/tex] of that solution tends to change significantly.

In contrast, when the same amount of acid or base is added to a buffer system of some certain [tex]pH\![/tex], the [tex]pH[/tex] of this system tends to change by a much smaller amount.

Weak acids and weak bases dissociate only partially. That allows the buffer solutions to contain a large reservoir of both the (undissociated) weak acid (or weak base) and the corresponding conjugate ion, while maintaining the required [tex]pH[/tex].

This reservoir of the partially-dissociated weak acid (or weak base) and its conjugate ion allows the buffer system to absorb [tex]\rm H^{+}[/tex] and [tex]\rm OH^{-}[/tex] that were added to the solution without much change to the [tex]pH[/tex].

For example, consider a [tex]1\; \rm L[/tex] buffer solution that initially included [tex]0.1\; \rm mol[/tex] of acetic acid [tex]\rm CH_3COOH[/tex] (a weak acid with [tex]pK_\text{a} = 4.765[/tex]) and [tex]0.1\; \rm mol\![/tex] of sodium acetate [tex]\rm CH_3COONa[/tex]. The [tex]pH[/tex] of this solution would be [tex]4.765[/tex].

In contrast, if a solution of [tex]\rm HCl[/tex] (a strong acid) and an equal amount of [tex]\rm NaCl[/tex] also needs to be [tex]4.765[/tex], only [tex]10^{-4.765}\; \rm mol \approx 0.0000172\; \rm mol[/tex] of each species could be included.

Assume that [tex]0.001\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}\, (s)[/tex] is added to the buffer solution of [tex]\rm CH_3COOH[/tex] and [tex]\rm CH_3COONa[/tex]. The quantity of the partially-dissociated weak acid in this solution is much larger than that of the [tex]\rm OH^{-}[/tex] added to the solution.

Only a small portion of the weak base would be consumed.The [tex]pH[/tex] of the solution would likely change by less than [tex]0.001[/tex].

In contrast, assume that [tex]0.001\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}\, (s)[/tex] is added to the [tex]1\; \rm L[/tex] solution with [tex]0.0000172\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm HCl[/tex] (fully-dissociated) and [tex]\rm NaCl[/tex].

All the [tex]\rm HCl\![/tex] in this solution would be consumed. The [tex]pH[/tex] of this solution would go well above [tex]7[/tex].

Answer:

Weak acids and weak bases are partially dissociate

Explanation:

I took the test and got 100%

PLEASE HELP ME!!

CHEMISTRY DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS SUPER EASY!!


WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE !!*CORRECT ANSWER*!!


The density of chocolate is 1.325 g/cm^3. How many cups would 20,000 mg of chocolate be?

Answers

Answer:

Cup of volume [tex]0.0675[/tex] cubic centimeter is required

Explanation:

Given

Density of the Cup [tex]= 1.325[/tex] g/cm^3

Total weight of the chocolates [tex]= 20,000[/tex] mg or 20 grams

Density is equal to mass divided by volume

Volume of the chocolates

[tex]\frac{1.325}{20} \\= 0.0675[/tex] cubic centimeter

PLEASE HELP ME ON QUESTION 6 ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

b tissues,cells,organs,organ system,organisms,populations

Tissues, Cells, Organs, Organ Systems, Organsims, Population. the correct answer is B

Pretty easy question if you know science. 20 Points
A piece of nickel at 25 °C is dropped into a glass of water at 25 °C. Which statement is correct?

Heat will flow from the nickel to the water in the glass.
Heat will flow from the water in the glass to the nickel.
There will be no transfer of heat from the nickel to the water in the glass.
The final temperature of water and nickel will be 0 °C.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

because the heat From the nickel and the heat from the water are the same.

As a piece of nickel at 25 °C is dropped into a glass of water at 25 °C, there will be no transfer of heat from the nickel to the water in the glass.

To answer the question, we need to know what heat transfer is.

What is heat transfer?

This is the flow of heat energy from one body to another over a temperature gradient.

Heat transfer between Nickel at 25 °C and water at 25 °C.

Since a piece of nickel at 25 °C is dropped into a glass of water at 25 °C, there is no temperature gradient, since, both bodies are at the same temperature. Thus, no heat is transferred from the nickel to the water.

So, as a piece of nickel at 25 °C is dropped into a glass of water at 25 °C, there will be no transfer of heat from the nickel to the water in the glass.

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please help due in 1 hour. This is 7th grade science. & in return I’ll help you on something! 15 points

Answers

Answer: MCCCMC

Please. Mark as brainliest

What is the definition of a Lewis acid?
A. A Lewis acid accepts an electron pair from a base.
B. A Lewis acid donates a proton to the solution.
C. A Lewis acid accepts a hydroxide from the solution.
D. A Lewis acid donates an electron pair to a base.

Answers

Answer:

A. A Lewis acid accepts an electron pair from a base

Explanation:

PLATO

The definition of a Lewis acid is that a Lewis acid accepts an electron pair from a base.

What is a base?

According to the Arrhenius concept, base is defined as a substance which yields hydroxyl ions on dissociation.These ions react with the hydrogen ions of acids to produce salt in an acid-base reaction.

Bases have a pH higher than seven as they yield hydroxyl ions on dissociation.They are soapy in touch and have a bitter taste.According to the Lowry-Bronsted concept, base is defined as a substance which accepts protons .Base react violently with acids to produce salts .Aqueous solutions of bases can be used to conduct electricity .They can also be used as indicators in acid-base titrations.

They are used in the manufacture of soaps,paper, bleaching powder.Calcium hydroxide ,a base is used to clean sulfur dioxide gas while magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid to cure acidity.

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Two people are pushing a couch from opposite sides. One person is pushing to the right with a force of N. The other person is pushing to the lell William
4 N. Which of the following best describes the movement of the couch?
A. The couch will move to the left with a force of IN
B. The couch will not move.
C. The couch will move to the right with a force of 7 N
D. The couch will move to the left with a force of 7N

Answers

Answer:

The couch will not move because the people are not working together. Maybe if they call someone to help they can make some progress.

Which of the following describes an exothermic reaction?
O A. AHt, reactants > AHf, products
B. AHF, reactants = AHf, products
O C. AHf, reactants = 0
O D. AHF, reactants < AHt, products

Answers

The option A describes an exothermic reaction.

i.e, ΔHt,reactant > ΔHt, product

What is exothermic reaction?

The reaction in which energy is release during the formation of reaction is called exothermic reaction.

Mathematically,

ΔHf = ΔH(product) - ΔH(reactant)

For exothermic reaction, ΔHt,reactant > ΔHt, product

So,for exothermic reaction, ΔHf is negative.

Where,

ΔHf = Enthalpy of formation of reaction

ΔH(product) = enthalpy of formation of product

ΔH(reactant) = enthalpy of formation of reactant

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Pls help me out ASAP

A sample of nitrogen dioxide, NO, is held at a temperature of 1195 K in a container with a volume of 25 liters and a pressure of 560 atm. How many grams of NO, are present in the container? Round your answer to two significant figures.

A) 5300g
B) 3300g
C)6600g
D)4900g

Answers

The answer is B 3300

In the Determination of an Equilibrium Constant lab, you will react acetic acid with ethanol in the presence of sulfuric acid until equilibrium is established. Then, you will titrate the equilibrium mixture with NaOH to determine the acetic acid concentration. Suppose you determine that the added sulfuric acid requires 2.97 mL of NaOH to be neutralized in a blank solution. The equilibrium mixture requires 12.92 mL of NaOH to reach the endpoint. What volume of NaOH should you use to calculate the acetic acid concentration at equilibrium

Answers

Answer:

9.95mL is the volume of NaOH that you must use

Explanation:

In the problem, you have in your blanck the presence of an acid as sulfuric acid. That means the blank requires an amount of NaOH to neutraliz its solution.

The volume required for the sample will be:

Volume of the sample - Volume of the blank

Beacuse we don't have to take into account the acidity of the blanck

12.92mL - 2.97mL =

9.95mL is the volume of NaOH that you must use

4. Why does iron corrode faster in salt water?

Answers

Because the salt water has salt in it causing to errade more

~My Answer~:

Water is the enabler of fast oxidation of iron so freshwater will also cause rust. However, salt water is a very good conductor (lots of dissociated ions) and so there are a number of electrolysis reactions that tremendously accelerate corrosion in salt water.

Meredith mixes together 5 grams of baking soda and 5 grams of vinegar in a test tube that is not sealed. She then weighs the product and
finds that it weighs 9 grams. Mathew conducts the same experiment, except in a sealed bag. He finds that 5 grams of baking soda and 5
grams of vinegar will result in 10 grams of product. Which of the following might account for their different findings?
O A. Some of the mass was created during the reaction between vinegar and baking soda in the bag.
OB. Some of the mass of the reactants was converted to light.
O C. Some of the mass escaped from the test tube as a gas before it was massed.
OD. Some of the mass from the test tube was destroyed.

Answers

Answer:

simple chemistry experiment—adding baking soda to vinegar—seems to challenge the law of conservation of mass.

Some of the mass escaped from the test tube as a gas before it was massed. Hence option C is correct.

What is experiment?

Experiment is defined as a process used to confirm or deny a hypothesis, as well as assess the likelihood or effectiveness of a previously untested idea. Additionally, experiments are used by researchers to confirm or refute new or current theories. The structure or mathematical form of a theory can be hinted at by an experiment, and it can also provide proof that the entities involved in our theories actually exist.

Something new is created when vinegar and baking soda are combined. Carbon dioxide gas soon foams up in the mixture. All of the baking soda can be made to react and dissolve into the vinegar solution if enough vinegar is utilized.

Thus, some of the mass escaped from the test tube as a gas before it was massed. Hence option C is correct.

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What is in between the nucleus and electrons of an atom?

Answers

Answer:

The empty space between the atomic cloud of an atom and its nucleus is just that: empty space, or vacuum. ... Electrons are thus 'spread out' quite a bit in their orbits about the nucleus. In fact, the wave-functions for electrons in s-orbitals about a nucleus actually extend all the way down into the nucleus itself.

8. The protein in a 1.2846-g sample of an oat cereal is determined by a Kjeldahl analysis. The sample is digested with H2SO4, the resulting solution made basic with NaOH, and the NH3 distilled into 50.00 mL of 0.09552 M HCl. The excess HCl is back titrated using 37.84 mL of 0.05992 M NaOH. Given that the proteins in grains average 17.54% w/w N, report the %w/w protein in the sample.

Answers

Answer: The %w/w protein in the sample is 15.2 %

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}={\text{Molarity of the solution}}\times{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} HCl={0.09552\times 50.00}{1000}=0.0047moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} NaOH={0.05992\times 37.84}{1000}=0.0023moles[/tex]

[tex]HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]NaOH[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]HCl[/tex]

Thus 0.0023 moles of [tex]NaOH[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0023=0.0023moles[/tex]  of [tex]HCl[/tex]

moles of HCl used = (0.0047-0.0023) = 0.0024

[tex]NH_3+HCl\rightarrow NH_4Cl[/tex]

1 mole of HCl uses = 1 mole of ammonia

Thus 0.0024 moles uses = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0024=0.0024moles[/tex] of ammonia

Mass of ammonia= [tex]moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0024\times 17g/mol=0.0408g[/tex]

17 g of ammonia contains = 14 g of Nitrogen

Thus 0.0408 g of ammonia contains = [tex]\frac{14}{17}\times 0.0408=0.034 g[/tex] of Nitrogen

Now 17.45 g of Nitrogen is present in = 100 g of protein

Thus 0.034 g of Nitrogen is present in =[tex]\frac{100}{17.45}\times 0.034=0.195g[/tex] of protein

Now % w/w of protein = [tex]\frac{0.195}{1.2846}\times 100=15.2\%[/tex]

Thus %w/w protein in the sample is 15.2%

If the proteins in grains average 17.54% w/w N, the % w/w protein in the sample is 15.2 %.

What is Kjeldahl analysis?

It is a process of converting nitrogen present in any compound into ammonium sulfate.

Step1: calculating the moles by the formula of molarity

molarity × volume

M = 0.09552, V =  50.00 mL =0.05 L

Moles of HCl

[tex]0.09552 \times 0.05 = 0.0047\;mol\\[/tex]

Moles of NaOH

[tex]0.05992 \times 0.03784 = 0.0023 \;mol[/tex]

Moles of HCl used is  0.0047 - 0.0023 = 0.0024

Step2: calculating the mass of ammonia

moles × molar mass

[tex]0.024 \times 17\;g/mol = 0.0408\;g[/tex]

Now, 17 grams of ammonia have 14 grams of nitrogen

so, 0.0408 g ammonia have [tex]\dfrac{14}{17} \times 0.0408 = 0.034[/tex]

In 100 g of protein, there is 17.45 g of nitrogen

So, 0.034 g N have [tex]\dfrac{100}{17.45} \times 0.034 = 0.195 g.\\[/tex]

Step3: calculating the % w/w

[tex]\dfrac{0.195}{1.2846} \times 100 = 15.2 \%[/tex]

Thus, the % w/w is 15.2 %

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Approximately how far will a p-wave travel in 4 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

2000 (km)

Explanation:

:)

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 45 mEq Ca“ per liter?

Answers

Answer:

0.0225 M

Explanation:

In one liter of this solution, there are 45 mEq of Ca⁺².

1 mEq of Ca⁺² is equal to 20 mg of Ca⁺. We know this by dividing its molar mass (40) by the charge of the ion (2).

Meaning that 45 mEq of Ca⁺² is equal to (45 * 20) 900 mg of Ca⁺².

Now we convert 900 mg of Ca⁺² into moles, using its molar mass:

900 mg / 1000 = 0.9 g0.9 g Ca⁺² ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.0225 mol Ca⁺²

Finally we calculate the molarity of the solution:

Molarity = moles / liters0.0225 mol / 1 L = 0.0225 M

What causes the sugar to dissolve in water?

Answers

Answer:

Sugar dissolves in water because energy is given off when the slighty polar sucrose molecules form intermoleeular bonds with the polar water molecules.

Explanation:

Answer:

PORS U N DISOLVENTE ELAGA YU E LAZUCR UAE SOLN TOU

Explanation:

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