How does temperature effect the molecules of a substance that is dissolved. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Generally, temperature increases the rate of any chemical reaction considerably.

In a dissolution process, the solute is solvated in the solvent. Solutes are usually the solids or liquids being dissolved in the solution.

When temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of the solvent molecules increase also. The indicator of the average kinetic energy in a body is heat. As molecules begins to move rapidly, it brings both the solvent and solute in contact faster with each other.

Related Questions

how many moles of ethanol C2H6O, are in a 10.0g sample​

Answers

Answer: 0.217 mol

Explanation:

To find the amount of moles in a 10 g sample, we need the molar mass of ethanol.

Molar Mass: 46.07 g/mol

Now that we have the molar mass, we can find moles.

[tex]10.0 g*\frac{1mol}{46.07g}=0.217 mol[/tex]

We know that there are 0.217 mol in a 10.0 gram sample.

2. Molecular solutions do not conduct electricity because they contain: *
(1 Point)​

Answers

Because the molecular solutions have low melting and boiling points, and do not conduct electricity.

The ions are able to move freely from one place to another. So that they conduct electricity. But the molecular solutions does not electricity.

What is a molecular solution?

The molecular solution is composed of molecules and consists of non - metallic atoms. These atoms are held together by the covalent bonds. The flow of charged particles is responsible for the conduction of electricity. If there is no flow of electrons or ions then there will be no electricity.

In the molecular solutions, the molecules present are not dissociated into respective ions. Since the molecules are not converted into the charged particles no electricity is produced.

A molecular solution is regarded as a non-electrolyte which does not contain ions. But electrolytes are dissociated into ions and thereby conducts electricity. So all electrolytes are good conductors of electricity.

Thus molecular solution does not contain ions.

To know more about solution, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29058690

#SPJ6

Sweat is made up of all EXCEPT what?
*
A.Sugar
B.Salt
C.Urea
D.Urine

Answers

D, Urine.

Just google what sweat is made of and it gives you all of the answers except for urine. Also you’d probably smell really bad if your sweat had urine in it. Hope this helps! :)

A gas sample in a balloon contains 4.0 moles of gas at a particular pressure, volume and temperature. If your balloon springs a leak and the volume decreases to 1/2 of the original amount before you can plug the leak, how many moles of gas have you lost (temperature and pressure remain the same)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When volume of gas is V , pressure is P and temperature is T , if n be number of moles of gas

PV / RT = n , R is universal gas constant .

When volume becomes .5 V , pressure P and temperature T

number of moles = Px .5 V / RT = .5 PV / RT = .5 n

Number of moles of gas becomes half .

so 4 moles becomes  2 moles

No of moles lost = 4 - 2 = 2 moles.

At the Sparta Fault in Greece, the hanging wall is below the footwall. This type of fault is called a .

Answers

The answer that would best complete the given statement above would be option A. Normal Fault. At the Sparta fault in Greece, the hanging wall is below the footwall and this type of fault is called a normal fault. Hope this answers your question. Have a great day ahead!

Answer:

1 a

Explanation:

Which of the following grouping contains only representative elements?
A. Na, Co, S
B. Ni, Ga, Zn
c. AI, Mg, LÍ
D. CI, O, Cd

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Al=Aluminum

Mg=Magnesium

1. How many Chromium atoms are found in 25.8 milligrams of Chromium?​

Answers

Answer: 51.9961 g/mol, don't know if it helps :)

Explanation:

Answer:

Chromium is a steel-gray, lustrous, hard metal that takes a high polish, is fusible with difficulty, and is resistant to corrosion and tarnishing.

The most common oxidation states of chromium are +2, +3, and +6, with +3 being the most stable. +4 and +5 are relatively rare. Chromium compounds of oxidation state 6 are powerful oxidants.ion:

How much water must be added to 424 mL of 0.189 M HCl to produce a 0.140 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

Volume of water added = 148.4 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 424 mL

Initial molarity = 0.189 M

Final molarity = 0.140 M

Volume of water added = ?

Solution:

Formula:

M₁V₁  =   M₂V₂

0.189 M×424 mL = 0.140 M×V₂

V₂ = 0.189 M×424 mL /0.140 M

V₂ = 80.136 M.mL / 0.140 M

V₂ = 572.4 mL

Final volume of solution is  572.4 mL.

Volume of water added = Final volume - initial volume

Volume of water added = 572.4 mL - 424 mL

Volume of water added = 148.4 mL

How many moles of NaCl , if mixed with excess Pb2+ ions in solution, would be needed to form 45.5 g of PbCl2 ?

Answers

Answer:

0.327214 mol

Explanation:

45.5/278.106=0.163607

Then, 0.163607x2= 0.327214

The number of mole of NaCl needed to react with excess Pb²⁺ to produce 45.5 g of PbCl₂ is 0.328 mole

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 45.5 g of PbCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of PbCl₂ = 45.5 g

Molar mass of PbCl₂ = 207 + (35.5×2) = 278 g/mol

Mole of PbCl₂ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of PbCl₂ = 45.5 / 278

Mole of PbCl₂ = 0.164 mole

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaCl needed to produce 0.164 mole (i.e 45.5 g) of PbCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

2NaCl + Pb²⁺ —> PbCl₂ + 2Na⁺

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of PbCl₂

Therefore,

Xmol of NaCl will react to produce 0.164 mole of PbCl₂ i.e

Xmol of NaCl = 2 × 0.164

Xmol of NaCl = 0.328 mole

Thus, the number of mole of NaCl needed for the reaction is 0.328 mole

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18761815

what causes convection currents in a gas or liquid?​

Answers

Answer:

Convection currents are caused by a temperature difference in gases and liquids. As one area becomes warmer than another the molecules have more energy and start vibrating more vigorously thus spreading out and becoming less dense. This means that the less dense parts will become more buoyant causing them to rise.

Explanation:

Answer:

Convection currents are caused by a temperature difference in gases and liquids.  

Explanation:

As one area becomes warmer than another the molecules have more energy and start vibrating more vigorously thus spreading out and becoming less dense. This means that the less dense parts will become more buoyant causing them to rise.

who established the two important laws of chemical combination combination state them​

Answers

Answer:

Antoine Lavoisier

1) Law of Conservation of Mass

French chemist, Antoine Lavoisier in 1789, studied this law. This law states that “In all physical and chemical changes, the total mass of the reactants is equal to that of the products” or “Mass can neither be created nor destroyed.”

PLEASE HURRY WILL GIVE BRAINLEST IF ANSWERED CORRECTLY
which separation method would be most successful in separating the components of a homogeneous mixture

screening
evaporation
centrifugation
magnetic separation

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation is a technique used to separate out homogeneous mixtures where there is one or more dissolved salts.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

0.1400 mole of sucrose, C12H22O11, contains ________ moles of C.
can you show me the formula and the correct format

Answers

Answer:

it has 12 carbon atoms and 22 hydrogen atoms and 11 oxygen atoms

Explanation:

What are phytoplankton and what percentage of oxygen do they produce? (ASAP)

Answers

Answer:

They are plants also known as plankton and they produce about 80-85% of the world's oxygen.

Explanation:

Match Term Definition
Pure substance A) Liquid homogeneous mixture in which the solute is distributed evenly within the solvent
Heterogeneous B) Mixture that has its different components mixed evenly within the substance
Homogeneous C) Mixture that has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance
Solution D) Consists of a single element or type of compound

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

this should help

Cells pump definition

Answers

Answer:

Pumps also called transporters, are transmembrane proteins that actively move ions and/or solutes against a concentration or electrochemical gradient across biological membranes.

an electric current causes water to be transformed into hydrogen and oxygen gasses a physical change or a chemical change

Answers

physical change because ther is force which is the electric current

PLS HELP 35 POINTS I WILL GIVE BRAINEST

Answers

Answer:

Just count all the different elements like what elemets are in there and you have to identify the number of elemenst

Explanation:

for example H20 and a chemical for example thats two so you identofy which elelments are in there doesnt matter if thered multiple of it all its asking is what id the number of elemts there meaning like one or 2 mayne six different elements

Calculate the number of S atoms in 0.670 mole of S.

Answers

Answer:

4.03 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

The number of S atoms can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 0.67 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

4.03 × 10²³ atoms

Hope this helps you

Identify at least 5 pure substance found in nature,in the supermarket, grocery storeand even at your home.use the table below to explain your answer based on appearance, separating technique, boiling and melting point.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1) Pure substance: Water (found at home)

Appearance: It is homogeneous since it is a single substance that appears as liquid. Homogeneous is when the components of a substance are in a single phase

Separating technique: It's component cannot be separated by physical means

Boiling point: Water boils at 100 °C

Melting point: Water melts/freezes at 0°C

2) Pure substance: Table salt (found at home)

Appearance: It is also homogeneous as it is a single substance that is solid. Separating technique: It's component cannot be separated by physical means

Boiling point: Water boils at 1,465 °C

Melting point: Water melts/freezes at 801 °C

3) Pure substance: Butter (found at home and grocery store)

Appearance: It is homogeneous even though it contains different components

Separating technique: It's component can be separated by physical means since butter is an emulsion of fat in water. The 15% water content can be evaporated/distilled out at 100 °C

Boiling point: Butter starts boiling at about 110-120 °C

Melting point: It melts at about 37 °C

4) Pure substance: Candle (wax) (found at home and grocery store)

Appearance: It is homogeneous

Separating technique: It's component cannot be separated by physical means

Boiling point: It starts boiling around 370 °C

Melting point: It melts at about 37 °C

5) Pure substance: table sugar/sucrose (found at home, grocery stores and in supermarkets)

Appearance: It is homogeneous

Separating technique: It's component cannot be separated by physical means

Boiling point: It starts boiling around 697 °C

Melting point: It melts at about 186 °C

A pure substance is an homogeneous material, having a composition, and

properties that are consistent through out the material.

The chemical properties of a pure substance are defined, such as the

products of its reaction can be predictable.

A chemical is pure when it consist of a single type of particle such as an

element, a molecule or a compound.

The five pure substances are presented as follows;

[tex]\displaystyle\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|}\underline{Pure \ Substances}&\underline{Appearance}&\underline{Separaing Tech}&\underline{Boiling \ Point}&\underline{Melting \ point}\\1. Diamond&Translucent \ solid&Inseparable&3550^{\circ}&4830^{\circ}\\2. Table \ salt&White\ crystals&Insepble&801^{\circ}&1413^{\circ}\\3. Water&Tran parent \ liquid&Insepble&0^{\circ}&100^{\circ}\\4. Sugar&Whilte \ crystals&Heating&Decomposes&186^{\circ}\\5. Gold&Yellowish \ metal&Inseparable& 2700^{\circ}&1064^{\circ}\end{array}[/tex]

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/18349770

How does the density and distribution of your “stars” change as the balloon expands?

Answers

Answer:

The Universe is constantly expanding and as it expands the stars and objects in space move farther apart, just like the points on the balloon when air is blown into it. Density and distribution of "stars" as the balloon expands because when volume increases the density will increase.

Hope this Helps

2. Enumerate four Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

Answers

Answer:

Examples of ROS include peroxides, superoxide, hydroxyl radical, singlet oxygen, and alpha-oxygen.

ammonia is______a base

Answers

Answer:

Ammonia is moderately a base

Ammonia is a Moderately base

An egg sinks in fresh water but it floats on salty water.why?​

Answers

The salt makes it rise and

How are changes of state different from chemical change?

Answers

Question:

How are changes of state different from chemical change?

Answer:

Physical changes alter only the size, shape, form or matter state of a material. Water boiling, melting ice, tearing paper, freezing water and crushing a can are all examples of physical changes.

On the other hand, chemical changes are a bit different. In a chemical change, a new substance is formed.

Answer:

Chemical change happens when a substance changes they molecular structure, it often involves change in color (rusting iron), transfer of energy (copper smelting), or gas bubbling.

Changes of state is a physical change. An example is ice, it melts to create water. Water then can be freezed back to ice. Water is still H2O in both states(solid/liquid) Dissovling is another example. You can dissolve salt in water and can separate it by evaporating water and leaving the salt behind.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes why a chemical property change is different from a physical change?

A. A chemical change results in a different state of matter; and a physical change results in a new substance being formed.

B. A chemical change results in a new substance being formed; whereas, a physical change will result in a different state of matter.

C. A chemical change is used by scientists to create new substances, and a physical change happens naturally.

D. A chemical change is used to identify characteristics of a substance, and a physical change identifies the behavior of a substance when in a reaction.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

a chemical change is making a new substance and physical change with a result in a different state of matter:)

Submit Test
Question 10 of 12- POS
GR8 Sci U03 USA FY21 Question: 1-10
Hannah added a silvery white metal to a beaker of cold water and noticed that gas bubbles were given off and a different substance formed. When she repeated the activity with hot water she noticed the gas bubbles were
released much more rapidly. Which statement best explains why the reaction occurred faster in hot water?
M

Answers

The correct answer is Hot water increases the collision rate of molecules, causing the reaction to occur faster.

Explanation:

Temperature is directly related to the kinetic energy or movement of molecules in a substance. In this context, a higher temperature leads to more kinetic energy or more collision between molecules. At the same time, a chemical reaction involves molecules of two or more substances colliding and creating bonds to form new substances. This implies an increase in temperature means molecules colliding faster, new substances forming in a shorter time, and therefore a faster chemical reaction. According to this, the first answer is correct.

What are the starting substances (molecules) in a chemical equation called?

Answers

Answer:

A chemical reaction is the process in which atoms present in the starting substances rearrange to give new chemical combinations present in the substances formed by the reaction. These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.

Determine the density of CO2 gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

the density of CO2 gas at STP is 1.96 g/l.

Explain your thoughts on whether or not using solely IR is a good method to make positive IDs of chemicals.

Answers

Answer:

No, IR should not soely be used to identify molecules

Explanation:

IR is a method that identifies the functional groups in a molecule by deducing the frequency of stretching and vibration of bonds. Each peculiar type of bond has a frequency for the vibration of each bond represented on the IR spectrum.

However, one method is never enough to identify a compound. A combination of methods must always be used to clear up ambiguities arising from overlapping IR frequencies. Also,  interpretation of the nuanced peaks of the fingerprint region in IR spectra is quite challenging and only gives a fair idea of the functional groups present in the compound.

Therefore other methods such as NMR, UV-VISIBLE etc should also be involved in the identification of compounds.

Other Questions
-8-x=x - 4xHow do I solve this Find the slopes of the liner functionsY= -2x +7The slope of line given by the linear equation?The slope of the line shown ? ______________: alphabetical list of important terms, along with thedefinitions and pronunciations of the terms; locatednear the end of the book._: an alphabetical list of topics in the book with the pagenumbers; located near the end of the book._____________: a list of the major parts of a book and the starting page numbers; located at the front of a book.Part II- Print Terms:____________: text printed darker or in color to make words stand out.____________: a style of print with the letters slant to the right.____________: the type and size of the text.____________: the title of the text.____________: the title of a section of the text.____________: symbols used to emphasize a list of items.____________: additional information at the bottom of the page;usually the definition of an unfamiliar word in the main text. ____________: words used to explain what is shown in a picture;these words are located above, beneath, or beside the picture.Part III- Graphic Terms:____________: a chart that shows and explains the steps in a process or cycle.____________: a graphic used to show events in chronological order.____________: a drawing that has all the parts of the object labeled.____________: a representation of the earths surface or the location of a place.____________: a chart divided into rows and columns, containing numbers and words.____________: related information in a box or in the margin to the side of the main text.____________: displays numerical information & often compares things in a visual way. ____________: a visual image (picture) taken with a camera.____________: a visual image (picture) created by sketching or drawing.word bank:1. illustration2. photograph3. sidebar4. table of contents5. heading6. index7. subheading8. glossary9. bold10. map11. italic12. diagram13. font14. bullets15. caption16. timeline17. graph18. footnote19. table20. flowchart 2.Larry's car travels 230 miles on 10 gallons of fuel. What is the ratio of miles togallons for Larry's car?A 10 Miles to 1 GallonB 10 Gallons to 1 Mile A new Youth Sports Center is being built in Pagosa Springs. The perimeter of the rectangular playing field is 236 yards. The length of the field is 2 yards less thandouble the width. What are the dimensions of the playing field?The width is yardsThe length is yards. Who were the women of the American Revolution. I need help Mark and his 3 friends are out at Applebee's. Their bill totaled $52.35. If they left the server a 20% tip, how much would each person pay splitting the bill evenly Some of the latest smartphones claim that a user can work with two apps simultaneously. This would be an example of a unit that uses a __________ OS. What health problem can be caused by having poor muscle endurance? a Toned Bodyb More Energyc. Risk of Heart Diseased. Strong Bones If you understand similar figures you will get this because I don't Gina's mother bought 200 lollipops and 150 pencils for goody bags for Gina's birthday. What is the largest number of goody bags that Gina can make to get the same number of lollipops and the same number of pencils in each goody bag? (All lollipops and pencils should be used) Help I'm failing math Find the area of the shape shown below plsss hurry I only have limited time Taylor says ABCD and EFGH are congruent because he can map ABCD to EFGH by multiplying each side length by 1.5 and translating the result to coincide with EFGH. What is Taylor's error? What does the heat index indicate if the temperature is 98 degrees and thehumidity is 60 percent?A. The heat index is 86, meaning there is a caution when it comes toheat disorders.B. The heat index is 123, meaning there is a danger when it comes toheat disorders.C. The heat index is 86, meaning there is extreme caution when itcomes to heat disorders.D. The heat index is 123, meaning there is an extreme danger when itcomes to heat disordersSUBMIT On January 15, 2021, James Company received a two-month, 4%, $7,000 note from Peter Long for the settlement of his open account. The entry by Jaymes Company on January 15, 2016 would include a:________a. debit of $7,047 to Notes Receivable. b. debit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable. c. credit of $7.047 to Accounts Receivable. d. credit of $7,000 to Notes Receivable, Find the opposite of each integer 0 Select two poems from the list provided in the project. using these two poems, write a clear, concise, 250-word essay that compares and contrasts them. make sure you include at least two of the following to support your thesis: tone, point of view, literary devices, or meter. A kayak is marked down 25% at academy. If its regular cost was $550, whats the sales price?PLEASE BE CORRECT Liberty bought a make-your-own salad when she went out to lunch at a restaurant. The salad cost $4, plus $0.85 for each salad topping. Liberty spent $9.95 on the salad. Which equation can be used to find t, the number of toppings that Liberty ordered on her salad 5. Bagaimanakah penggunaan plastik serai wangi ini dapat menjaga kesihatan?