How are protons, neutrons, and electrons arranged to form an atom?

Answer:

The quantity of heat required to melt all the ice at 0°C is 2.21 * 10⁶ J

Explanation:

Latent heat of fusion  is the heat absorbed by a unit mass of a given solid at its melting point that completely converts the solid to a liquid at the same temperature. Its unit is Joules/kg or Joules/g.

1 calorie = 4.184 Joules

Therefore , 80.0 cal/g = 80.0 cal/g * 4.184 J/cal = 334.72 J/g

1 g = 0.001 kg; Heat of fusion in J/kg = 334.72 J/g * 1g /0.001 kg = 3.35 * 10⁵ J/kg

Quantity of heat, Q = mass * latent heat of fusion of ice

quantity of heat required = 6.60 kg * 3.35 * 10⁵ J/kg

Quantity of heat required = 2.21 * 10⁶ J

Therefore, the quantity of heat required to melt all the ice at 0°C is 2.21 * 10⁶ J

The reaction order for the following conditions are:

a. two

b. two

Reaction order is the number of reactants, whose concentration affects the reaction rate.

The reaction order can be determined by adding the exponents of each reactant.

The rate equation is [tex]v^0 = k[A]^x + k[B]^y[/tex]

The first-order reaction is in which the reaction is dependent on one variable concentration.

The second-order reaction is that in which the reaction is dependent upon the concentration of two variables.

Thus, the correct options are a. two, b.two.

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Answer:

is it ok na I hope this answers are ok

Answer:

Answer is: C) high melting point and high boiling point.

Explanation:

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Answer:

P4S8 .

the chemical formula of Tetraphosporus osctasulfide is p4S8

Answer:

[tex]115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]m_1[/tex] = First mass of water = 12 oz

[tex]m_2[/tex] = Second mass of water = 20 oz

[tex]\Delta T_1[/tex] = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the first mass of water = [tex](T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T_2[/tex] = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the second mass of water = [tex](T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

c = Specific heat of water

As heat gain and loss in the system is equal we have

[tex]m_1c\Delta T_1=m_2c\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow m_1\Delta T_1=m_2\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow 12(T-75)=20(140-T)\\\Rightarrow 12T-900=2800-20T\\\Rightarrow 12T+20T=2800+900\\\Rightarrow 32T=3700\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{3700}{32}\\\Rightarrow T=115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

The final temperature of the solution is [tex]115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex].

Answer:

am going to work it out

Explanation:

i am going to work it out and then tell you the answer ok

Answer:

0.0166

Explanation:

This conversion of 100 seconds to minutes has been calculated by multiplying 100 seconds by 0.0166 and the result is 1.6666 minutes.

I hope this helps,

even a little bit

Answer:

29 mL HCl

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chem

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

6.2 M HCl

0.18 mol HCl

x L mol HCl

Step 2: Define conversions

1 L = 1000 mL

Step 3: Find L

6.2 M HCl = 0.18 mol HCl / x L HCl

(x L HCl)(6.2 M HCl) = 0.18 mol HCl

x L HCl = 0.18 mol HCl / 6.2 M HCl

x = 0.029032 L HCl

Step 4: Convert

[tex]0.029032 \ L \ HCl(\frac{1000 \ mL \ HCl}{1 \ L \ HCl} )[/tex] = 29.0323 mL HCl

Step 5: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

29.0323 mL HCl ≈ 29 mL HCl

Answer:

29 mL HCl

Explanation:

Answer:

0.014mol

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Na₂CO₃  = 1.5g

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of a compound is mathematically expressed as;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

 Molar mass of  Na₂CO₃  = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16) = 106g/mol

 Number of moles = [tex]\frac{1.5}{106}[/tex]   = 0.014mol

Answer:

1+1=2 Unless this is a trick question. Then it's most likely 11.

Explanation:

1 + 1 = 2

thxs for the points realy tho thxs

Answer:

They are made up of electrons, neutrons and protons

Explanation:

Answer:

0.53 atm

Explanation:

First we have to obtain the number of moles of each gas.

Number of moles of Ne = 10g/20g/mol = 0.5 moles

Number of moles of Ar = 10 g/40 g/mol = 0.25 moles

Total number of moles = 0.5 moles + 0.25 moles = 0.75 moles

Partial pressure of Ar = number of moles of Ar/Total number of moles * total pressure

Partial pressure of Ar = 0.25 moles/ 0.75 moles * 1.60 atm

Partial pressure of Ar = 0.53 atm

Explanation:

see the pic for the answer

Answer: They can find fossils and use a technology called radiocarbon to find the age of the fossil and then do an approximate about the age of the rock.

Explanation:

Answer:

3.34x10²⁴ molecules of oxygen

Explanation:

1 Mole of particles of any kind of gases or particles are always 6.022x10²³.

1 mole of electrons are 6.022x10²³ electrons

1 mole of any gas are 6.022x10²³ molecules

1 mole of oxygen are 6.022x10²³ molecules. Thus, 5.55 moles are:

Answer:

mineral crystal growth

acid rain

carbonic acid

Answer:

Mineral crystal growth, Acid rain, Carbonic acid

Answer:

The reaction is 2F_2 (g) + 2H_2 O (g) rightarrow 4HF (g) + O_2 (g) 2 moles of fluorine gas (F_2) reacts with 2 moles of water vapors (H_2 O) to produce 4 moles of hy

Answer:

4,2,3,1

Explanation:

dicing potatoes, because the molecules are separated but remain the same substance

Answer:

For the people wondering, yes, dicing potatoes is the correct answer. Because a new substance has not formed.

Answer:

C.it contradicted the heinsberg uncertainly principle

Answer:

C.it contradicted the heinsberg uncertainly principle

Explanation:

Answer:

NO + H₂O → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺

Step-by-step explanation:

NO ⇒ oxidation number of N = +2

HNO₂ ⇒ oxidation number of N= +3

Therefore, NO has to lose 1 electron to be oxidized to HNO₂. We write the half-reaction with 1 electron (1 e-) in the products side.

NO → HNO₂ + 1 e-

Now, we have 0 electrical charges in the reactants side, and a total of -1 electrical charge in the products side. As the reaction is in acidic aqueous solution, we have to add H⁺ ions to balance the charges. We perform the balance by adding 1 H⁺ (positive charge) to neutralize the negative charge in the side of the products:

NO → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺

Now, we perform the mass balance. We have:

N: 1 atom in both sides

O: 1 atom in reactants side and 2 atoms in products side

H: 0 atoms in reactants side, 2 atoms in products side.

Thus, we have to add 1 H₂O molecule to the reactants side to equal the masses:

NO + H₂O → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺

Finally, the oxidation half-reaction is:

NO + H₂O → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺

Answer:

Bent or Angular, Polar

Explanation:

I just took the test!

Answer:

C. Bent or angular polar

Explanation:

Answer:  Atoms of different elements are found to have different number    of protons, neutrons, and electrons. To distinguish one atom from another or to classify the various atoms, a number which indicates the number of protons in the nucleus of a given atom, is assigned to the atoms of each identified element. This number is known as the atomic number of the element. The atomic numbers for some of the elements which are associated with the study of semiconductors are given in the following table.

Explanation:

Element Symbol Atomic Number

Silicon Si 14

Germanium Ge 32

Arsenic As 33

Antimony Sb 51

Indium In 49

Gallium Ga 31

Boron B 5

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Protons \ and \ neutrons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The atom is made up of two main parts: the nucleus and the electron cloud.

The nucleus is the center and has two subatomic particles: the protons (positive charge) and the neutrons (no/neutral charge). The nucleus as a whole has a positive charge, since the neutrons don't provide a charge.

The electron cloud surrounds the nucleus and houses the negatively charged electrons in a "cloud" of energy levels.

So, the nucleus of the atom is made up of protons and neutrons.

Answer:

pH = 4.5, concentration = 0.045 M.

pH = 6.5, concentration = 0.175 M.

Explanation:

The ka for the can be calculated by using the formula below;

Ka = 10^-pka = 10^-5.960 = 1.1 × 10^-6

The concentration of hydrogen ion at pH = 4.50 can be calculated as given below;

{H^+ } = 10^-4.50 = 3.2 × 10^-5 M.

(NB=> 10 in this regards means the inverse of log).

The next step is to determine the distribution coefficient which can be calculated by using the formula below;

distribution coefficient = (partition coefficient) × ka / ka + ( concentration of Hydrogen ion,H^+).

distribution coefficient =( 5 × 1.1 × 10^-6 ) / 1.1 × 10^-6 + 3.2 × 10^-5 M. = 5.5 × 10^-6/ 3.2 = 0.00000171875

The fraction remaining from the compound = 45.0 mL / 45.0 mL + (0.00000171875 × 125).

= 0.999995.

Thus, the concentration at pH = 4.5 = 0.999995 × 0.0450 M = 0.045 M

(B). pH=6.50, thus the concentration of Hydrogen ion = 10^-6.5 = 3.2 × 10^-7 M.

distribution coefficient = (partition coefficient) × ka / ka + ( concentration of Hydrogen ion,H^+).

distribution coefficient = (5 × 1.1 × 10^-6)/ 1.1 × 10^-6 + 3.2 × 10^-7 M).

distribution coefficient = 5.5 × 10^-6/ 1.42 × 10^-6 = 3.9.

Therefore, the concentration = 3.9 × 0.0450 M = 0.175 M.

a.

Explanation: I saw it on another website.

Answer:

21.52° C

Explanation:

From the given information:

mass of the liquid water = 70.0 mL

Initial temperature = 20°C

mass of the ice = 5.0 g

temperature of ice = 0.0°C

Using the calorimetric function:

heat lost by water = heat gained by ice.

mass of water × specific heat of water (s) × ΔT = mass of ice × specific heat of ice (s) × ΔT + n (ΔH_fusion}

⇒ 70 × 4.184 × (28 -x) = 5 × 2.108(x - 0) + [tex](\dfrac{5}{18})[/tex] × 6.01 × 10³

By solving the above equation,

x = 21.52° C

The final temperature of the mixture of water and ice is 21.5 ⁰C.

The given parameters;

Let the final temperature of the mixture = t

mass of the liquid water = 1 g/ml  x 70 ml = 70 g

Apply the principle of conservation of energy to determine the final temperature of the mixture;

heat lost by water = heat gained by ice

[tex]70 \times 4.184(28 - t) = 5\times 2.09(t - 0) \ + \ 5 \times 333.55\\\\8200.64 - 292.88t = 10.45 t + 1667.75\\\\303.33t = 6532.89\\\\t = \frac{6532.89}{303.33}\\\\t = 21.5 \ ^0C[/tex]

Thus, the final temperature of the mixture of water and ice is 21.5 ⁰C.

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Answer:

b

Explanation: