Horses evolved from a foot tall, swamp dwelling, four toed, drawn horse, called the
O Equus
O Merychippus
O Oligohippus
O Pliohippus
O Eohippus
t
1
2
3
4.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

eqqus

Explanation:

Equus—the genus to which all modern equines, including horses, asses, and zebras, belong—evolved from Pliohippus some 4 million to 4.5 million years ago during the Pliocene. Equus shows even greater development of the spring mechanism in the foot and exhibits straighter and longer cheek teeth


Related Questions

Can someone help me with number 11?

Answers

no i cannot i'm sorry for the inconvenience

What is one event that may occur during Telophase I?

Answers

The main events of telophase include a reappearance and enlargement of the nucleolus, enlargement of the daughter nuclei to their interphase size, decondensation of the chromatin resulting in a brighter appearance of the nuclei with phase-contrast optics, and a period of rapid.

An event that may occur during Telophase I is: the nucleus of each cell may reappear as two independent cells are being formed.

Meiosis can be defined as a type of cell division or duplication that occurs in all body cells found in living organisms, through which a single cell divides twice to produce four (4) haploid cells (gamete).

Basically, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) must replicate before meiosis can occur in all body cells found in living organisms.

Generally, the phases or steps that occur during meiosis include:

Prophase I.Metaphase I.Anaphase I.Telophase I.Prophase II.Metaphase II.Anaphase II.Telophase II.

Sometimes, the nucleus of a single cell may reappear when two (2) independent cells are being formed during Telophase I.

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CUCKOO AND WARBLER symbiotic relationship?

Answers

Answer:

The relationship between the Cuckoo Bird and the Warbler is a parasitic symbiotic relationship.

Explanation:

The Warbler lays their eggs in the Cuckoo bird's nests that their offspring can be cared for by the other bird. The Warbler benefits by not having to care for their young while the Cuckoo bird is harmed by having to care for the extra birds in their nests.

Need help plzssssssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

Offspring

Explanation:

You pass down traits to your offspring. Your offspring inherit from you.

Cross a person who does not have freckles and is heterozygous for dimples with a person who has
freckles (but her mom does not) but no dimples.
1. What is the probability that these parents will have a child with dimples?
2. What is the probability that these parents will have a child with freckles?
3. What is the probability that these parents will have a child with dimples and freckles?

Answers

Answer:

1. 1/2

2. 1/2

3. 1/4

Explanation:

Let the allele for freckles be A or a while that of dimples be B or b.

A person without freckles but heterozygous for dimples = aaBb

A person who has freckles (whose mother has no freckles) but no dimples = Aabb

      aaBb    x    Aabb

Offspring

4 AaBb - freckled and dimpled

4 Aabb - freckled and non dimpled

4 aaBb - non freckled and dimpled

4 aabb - non freckled and non dimpled

1. Probability that the parents will have a dimpled child = 8/16 or 1/2

2. Probability that they will have a child with freckles = 8/16 or 1/2

3. Probability that they will have a child with freckles and dimples = 4/16 or 1/4

See the attached image for the Punnet's square analysis of the cross

Why might a vaccine make someone sick?

Please help this is due today.

Answers

if they are taking a vaccine such as the flu shot, the dead strand of flu might be too active or still alive and can make you sick. especially if you have a low immune system
Well a vaccine can make some sick by someone getting side affects due to a ingredient in the vaccine

Scientists have discovered that there are reproductive isolating mechanisms that can stop a population from interbreeding and possibly lead to the formation of a new species. What is this process called

Answers

Answer:

Polyploidy

Explanation:

The isolating mechanism that is capable of stopping a population from interbreeding, possibly leading to speciation is polyploidy.

Polyploidy is a condition in which a species of an organism will have multiple, instead of a diploid, chromosomal set as a result of an error during meiosis.

Non-disjunction during meiosis can make a gamete have a diploid number of chromosomes in the place of a haploid chromosome. A 2n gamete fusing with an n gamete will result in a triploid organism, 2n plus 2n gametes will result in a tetraploid organism, etc.

If the extra chromosomal set is from the same species, such polyploidy is termed autopolyploidy, otherwise, it is termed allopolyploidy. Having extra sets of chromosomes has the capacity to make an organism to be reproductively incompatible with normal diploid organisms of the same species. However, polyploid organisms can either self-pollinate or cross with another polyploid organism, a process that can lead to sympatric speciation.

Scientists recently studied the reproductive behavior of a yeast species. They noticed a new species emerged from two populations. This new species formed after the yeast were exposed to signaling molecules called pheromones. Both male and females release pheromones, which bind to cell surface receptors. Pheromones from the male bind to female cells. The opposite is true for pheromones secreted from female cells. This signaling action causes the yeast to change their sex type.

Explain how this phenotypic plasticity is beneficial.

Answers

Answer:

Phenotypic plasticity in yeast cells is beneficial because this allows the yeast to change its phenotype of being a male or female. This plasticity depends on the type of pheromone exposure. The ability to change phenotype increases the reproductive success of yeast cells. This condition is useful for yeast, especially if they must adapt to changes affecting their reproduction and survival. By having phenotypic plasticity, the yeast can continue to grow its population size.

Answer:

When the yeast is exposed to a pheromone, its phenotypic plasticity allows it to change its sex type, meaning if there is a yeast molecule that is releasing pheromones close to another molecule of yeast, the latter molecule will change its sex type to the opposite sex, if necessary, to reproduce. The yeast's phenotypic plasticity regarding sex type allows it to grow the population more effectively, helping the species survive.

why do cells need to go through mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is a way of making more cells that are genetically the same as the parent cell. It plays an important part in the development of embryos, and it is important for the growth and development of our bodies as well. Mitosis produces new cells, and replaces cells that are old, lost or damaged.

Explanation:

Hope that this helps! If it does please mark me the Brainliest! Peace and Love

During the cell cycle, the cell duplicates its genetic material. Moreover, also during this cycle, the cell synthesizes all materials required for its division.

The cell cycle can be divided into an interphase and a mitotic (M) phase.

The interphase is in turn divided into three phases: Growth 1 (G1) phase, Synthesis (S) phase and Growth 2 (G2) phase.

During the S phase, the cell duplicates its genetic material by a process called DNA replication.

During G1 phase and G2 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes all materials (i.e., proteins) required to enter into the M phase.

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The Punnett square shows the genotype for scale color in a species of lizard where color is inherited via incomplete dominance. Y
is the allele for yellow
scales, and is the allele for red scales. What percent of the offspring will have yellow scales?
R R
Y
?
?
R?
?
?
A 2/4 -50% will have yellow scales.
4/4 - 100% will have yellow scales.
1/4 - 25% will have yellow scales.
0 0/4 - 0% will have yellow scales.

Answers

Answer it is 25 percent

Explanation:

What does ambulocetus translate to?

Answers

Ambulocetus (meaning "walking whale") is an early cetacean with short limbs and large feet used for swimming. Along with other members of Ambulocetidae, it is a transitional fossil that shows how whales evolved from land-living mammals.

Answer:

Walking whale that swims

Explanation:

its a cetacean with short limbs and large feet used for swimming

Select all that apply to the evidence of evolution:
A homologies- anatomical, molecular, and developmental
B biography
C natural selection
D fossil record

pls help!!

Answers

A and C I believe. If not I am extremely sorry!

As Earth revolves around the Sun, the number of daylight hours varies from place to place. In which location would the number of daylight hours remain constant?
( North Pole, Equator, Anartica, Prime Meridian)

Answers

Answer:

i think its the Equator im not that sure

The number of daylight hours will remain constant at : ( B ) The equator

As the earth continues to revolve around the sun, It brings about the changes in seasons ( winter  summer, spring and autumn ). During each season the daylight hours varies slightly across each place. While

The equator receives sufficient sunlight which makes its daylight hours fairly constant as the earth revolves around the sun. also the temperature at the equator is warm all round the seasons.

Hence we can conclude that the number of daylight hours will remain constant at the Equator.

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What is the natural source of energy in Mars, please help

Answers

Answer:

The power source is called a "Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator" or MMRTG for short. The MMRTG converts heat from the natural radioactive decay of plutonium into electricity. This power system charges the rover's two primary batteries. The heat from the MMRTG is also used to keep the rover's tools and systems at their correct operating temperatures.

Answer:

the sun

Explanation: the sun proides the heat energy

Answer the question in the picture

Answers

zvanswerefh

Explanation:

Riddick DM Inc cucumber CTN ay be bunching

A(n) _____ is a thick film of protein secreted by mucous membranes in the mouth that coats teeth and provides a substrate for Stretptococcus mutans to adhere and begin the formation of a slime layer.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the biofilm.

Explanation:

Biofilms are a type of one or more than one type of microbes that grow on many different surfaces, These microbes include fungi, bacteria, and protist that develop attached to the surface and one another and embedded in a self-produced matrix.

It is a thick film of protein such as fibrin, polysaccharides such as alginate or eDNA secreted by the bacteria, and other microbes that cover the teeth surface.

Carbon sinks are "stopping up"(no longer able to absorb CO^2)because of _________________and ___________________​

Answers

Answer:

0 and 2

Explanation:

What are paired chromosomes called?

Answers

Answer:

Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes--22 pairs of numbered chromosomes, called autosomes, and one pair of sex chromosomes, X and Y. Each parent contributes one chromosome to each pair so that offspring get half of their chromosomes from their

hurryyyy plzzz im timed!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Which of the following increases soil acidity?


planting acid-loving plants

adding compost

adding aluminum

acid rain

Answers

Answer:

acid rain

Explanation:

Answer:  The correct answer is acid rain

Explanation:  This answer has been confirmed correct.

Which of the following statements is true?
In humans, fertilization creates a cell with 23 chromosomes.
All organisms have the same number of chromosome pairs.
Females have a 100 percent chance of inheriting Y-linked genetic disorders.
Males are more likely to be colorblind because they only have one X chromosome.
i need help with this on to​

Answers

Answer:

✧・゚: *✧・゚:*    *:・゚✧*:・゚✧    ✅ THE FOURTH ONE!

Explanation:

❗ The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in humans (the other is the Y chromosome). The sex chromosomes form one of the 23 pairs of human chromosomes in each cell. The X chromosome spans about 155 million DNA building blocks (base pairs) and represents approximately 5 percent of the total DNA in cells.

~ ₕₒₚₑ ₜₕᵢₛ ₕₑₗₚₛ! :₎ ♡ ~

Measurements of physical ocean characteristics are often taken at the time and place of phytoplankton sampling.

a. True
b. False

Answers

True because if you take the penis

A widow's peak is dominant over a straight hairline.
The genotypes of the offspring are WW, Ww, ww, and
ww.
A widow's peak is dominant over a straight hairline.
The genotypes of the offspring are WW, Ww, ww, and
ww.
What are the phenotypes of the offspring?
2 widow's peak, 2 straight hairline
3 widow's peak, 1 straight hairline
1 widow's peak, 3 straight hairline
4 widow's peak, 0 straight hairline

Answers

Answer:

I think its

C) 1 widows peak 3 straight hairline

Explanation:

Answer:

I believe it is a.

Explanation:

This is becuase 2 are saying that it is dominant for widows peak. And two are saying that straight is dominant.

easy points i think. Just find the definitions and post here please dw abt the sources I'll do that part easy peasy.

Answers

Chromatin- a complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells
Anti-codon- a sequence of three nucleotides forming a unit of genetic code in a transfer RNA molecule
Ribosome- a complex molecular machine that produces proteins from amino acids. They are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Double-helix- the structure formed by double-stranded molecules of nucleic acids
Lysine- a building block for protein and an essential amino acid

someone help. ill give brainliest to the correct person. image below.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

23. A PCR reaction is performed, and the negative control demonstrates the presence of a detectable number of PCR product (amplicons) by capillary electrophoresis. What is the most likely cause?

Answers

Answer:

Contamination of the control sample (negative control) with DNA

Explanation:

The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a technique widely used in molecular biology laboratories to amplify a target DNA fragment using primer pairs and DNA polymerase. In PCR experiments, it is imperative to include both positive and negative controls. The positive control refers to the amplification of a PCR product (amplicon) of known molecular size during PCR reaction in order to ensure the correct molecular weight of the target DNA fragment. The negative control refers to the inclusion of a sample without DNA in order to ensure that no contamination with DNA has occurred in the other samples.

In order to insert a human gene into a plasmid, both must _____In order to insert a human gene into a plasmid, both must _____have identical DNA sequencesoriginate from the same type of cellcode for the same gene productbe cut by the same restriction enzymebe the same length

Answers

Answer: be cut by the same restriction enzyme resulting in the formation in the formation of the complementary sticky ends.

Explanation:

I hope this helped

Write a short paragraph that explains the relationship between the terms "chromosome," "gene," "DNA," and "allele."

Answers

Answer:   Genes appear throughout the length of each chromosome, and each chromosome pair has a unique set of genes. ... In a diploid organism, the two corresponding genes in a chromosome pair, or alleles, might be identical or might have different base sequences. Each parent contributes one allele in each pair.Alleles are different forms of same gene. Genes are linearly arranged on chromosomes. Chromosomes contain genetic material of cell i.e. DNA. So chemically alleles, genes, chromosomes are all DNA !

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are not found on the Moon because
A. there is no silicon on the Moon.
B. lava flows are missing from the surface.
C. the Moon's gravity is too weak.
D. there is no weathering on the Moon.

Answers

Answer:

D, There is no Weathering on the moon

Explanation:

The moon doesn't have an atmosphere therefore there cannot be any Sedimentary rocks on the Moon.

A scientist is conducting research about all the plants and wildlife in the Mojave Desert as well as the desert’s resources, such as water and soil. The scientist is studying

Answers

Answer:

An ecosystem

Explanation:

Answer:

D. an ecosystem

Explanation:

Just took the test and got a 100% on edge2020 :)))

Select all the true statements about density: (hint - there are 4 correct statements)

d=m/v (denisty equals mass divided by volume)

density is measured in meters

density is the ratio of an objects mass to its volume

objects that are heavy for their size are very dense

objects that are heavy for their size are not dense

density is how much matter is in a given amount of space

all dense objects will float

(there is more then 1 answer by the way)​

Answers

answer

2nd is wrong

5th is wrong

last is wrong

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