HELP! I NEED HELP IN THIS PHYSICS QUESTION!!!

HELP! I NEED HELP IN THIS PHYSICS QUESTION!!!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

79%.

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This include:

Input temperature = 100 °C.

Output temperature = 22 °C.

Step 2:

Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.

Temperature (Kelvin) = temperature (celsius) + 273

T (K) = T (°C) + 273

Input temperature = 100 °C.

Input temperature = 100 °C + 273 = 373 K.

Output temperature = 22 °C.

Output temperature = 22 °C + 273 = 295 K.

Step 3:

Determination of the efficiency of the locomotive.

Input temperature = 373 K.

Outpu temperature = 295 K.

Efficiency =...?

Efficiency = output /input x 100

Efficiency = 295/373 x 100

Efficiency = 79.1 ≈ 79%

Therefore, the efficiency of the locomotive is approximately 79%.


Related Questions

a 2500kg car is travelling at a constant speed of 14 m/s along an icy, but straight and level road. the driver of the car, seeing an approaching traffic light turn red., slams on the brakes. Wheels locked and ttired skidding, the car slide to a halt in a distance of 25m. What is the coefficient of friction

Answers

Answer:

0.40

Explanation:

Given that :

the mass of the caer = 250 kg

initial speed = 14 m/s

final speed = 0 m/s

distance  s = 25 m

Using the equation of motion

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as[/tex]

making a the subject of the formula ; we have:

[tex]v^2-u^2 = 2as[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{v^2-u^2 }{2 \ s}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{(0)^2-(14)^2 }{2 \ (25)}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{0-196 }{50}[/tex]

[tex]a= \dfrac{-196 }{50}[/tex]

a = -3.92 m/s²

However; the relation for the coefficient of the kinetic static friction can be expressed as:

[tex]f= \mu_k *mg= ma[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k *g= a[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = \dfrac{a}{g}[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = \dfrac{3.92}{9.8}[/tex]

[tex]f= \mu_k = 0.40[/tex]

Just after taking off, the aeroplane continues to accelerate as it gains height. State two forms of energy that increase during this time.

Answers

Answer:

The two forms of energy that increase during the time after take off are;

1) The kinetic energy KE

1) The potential energy PE

Explanation:

1) Given that the airplane is accelerating, we have that the velocity, v, of the airplane is increasing, such that the we have the kinetic energy, KE, for a given mass, m, of the airplane increasing as follows;

KE₂ = 1/2×m×v₂² > KE₁ = 1/2×m×v₁²

2) Also, as the height, h, of the airplane increases during the ascent, we have that the potential energy increasing along side as follows;

PE₂ = m × g × h₂ > PE₁ = m × g × h₁

Therefore, the two forms of energy that increase during the time after take off are the kinetic  and the potential  energy.

A car of mass 800 kg is moving at a uniform velocity of 72 km/hr. Find its
momentum.
(Ans: 16000 kgm/s)​

Answers

Answer:

P = 16,000 kgm/s

Explanation:

Given :

Mass = m = 800 kg

Velocity = v = 72 km/hr = 20 m/s

Required :

Momentum = P = ?

Formula:

P = mv

Solution:

P = (800)(20)

P = 16,000 kgm/s

Answer:

Explanation:

Momentum = Mass × Velocity

Mass = 800 kg

Velocity = 72 km/hr = 20 m/s

∴ Momentum = 800 × 20

= 16000 kgm/s

hope this helps

plz mark it as brainliest!!!!!!

two masses are kept 2 metre apart there is gravitational force of 2 Newton what is the gravitational force when they are kept at 4 metre apart​

Answers

Answer: 0.5N

Explanation:

Gravitational force is calculated using the formula :

F = Gm1m2/r^2

Where G is the gravitational constant (6.67 × 10^-11)

At a distance 'r' of 2metres apart:

Mass of objects are m1 and m2

Gravitational force 'F1' = 2N

Inputting values into the formula :

2 = Gm1m2 / 2^2 - - - - - (1)

At a distance 'r' of 4meters apart:

Mass of objects are m1 and m2

Gravitational force 'F2' = y

Inputting values

F2 = Gm1m2 / 4^2 - - - - - (2)

Dividing equations 1 and 2

2 = Gm1m2 / 2^2 ÷ F2 = Gm1m2 / 4^2

2 / F2 = (Gm1m2 / 4) / (Gm1m2 / 16)

2 / F2 = (Gm1m2 / 4) × (16 / Gm1m2)

2/F2 = 16 / 4

Cross multiply

2 × 4 = 16 × F2

8 = 16F2

F2 = 8/16

F2 = 0.5N

If three vectors added together, forms a triangle, the resultant will be equal to  twice the vector  zero  doubled the magnitude  none of the above

Answers

Answer:

the resultant vector will be a null vector or with 0 magnitude

Explanation:

El dormitorio de Pablo es rectangular, y sus lados miden 3 y 4 metros. Ha decidido dividirlo en dos partes triangulares con una cortina que une dos vértices opuestos. ¿Cuántos metros deberá medir la cortina?

Answers

Answer:

 c = 5 m

Explanation:

this exercise you want to divide the rectangular room into two triangular rooms

                 

the area of ​​triangles is

           A = ½ base height

           A = ½ 4 3

          A = 6 m²

the length of the curtain can be found using the Pythagorean theorem

           c² = b² + a²

           c = √ (4² + 3²)

           c = 5 m

this is the length of the curtain

PLZ HELP Sound is a form of wave. List at least three reasons to support the idea that sound is a wave

Answers

Answer:

Sound is a form of wave . Wave is defined as a periodic disturbance in medium.

Reasons:  

1. It follows all properties of light at a boudary.

2. Noise cancelling headphones.

3. It carry energy from one place to another.

Explanation:

I hope this will help you guy.

Sound wave is a mechanical type of wave because it requires a material medium for its propagation.

The following are three reasons sound is classified as a wave.

Reflection: sound waves are reflected like other waves when they strike a plane surface. This effect results to a phenomenon called Echo. Echo is the sound heard after the reflection of sound waves from a plane surface.Interference: sound wave like other form of wave exhibits interference. Interference of sound occurs when two waves of same frequency emitted by two close sources are superposed.Refraction: sound wave like other forms of wave also exhibits changes in  velocity, frequency and wavelength when it moves from one medium to another.  

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A trapezoid shaped dam is 100 meters wide at the top, 80 meters wide at the bottom, and 40 meters deep. To find the total force exerted on the dam by the water, how would you set up the integral?

Answers

Answer:

F = 9800(42667 + 16000)

F = 5.75 × 10⁸N

Explanation:

What is the formula for tension

Answers

Answer:

the formula for tension is mg + ma. T is equal to tension, N, kg-m/s^2

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is...

T = mg + ma

Explanation:

T = tension, N, kg-m/s^2

m = mass, kg

g = gravitational force, 9.8 m/s^2

a = acceleration, m/s^2

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

A 5000 kg mass rocket “breaks the engine” when it is 100 m high and climbing at a speed of 75 m / s. Calculate:
1) The maximum height it will reach
2) The speed with which it will hit the ground after the fall.

Answers

Answer:

1:281.25m

2:75m/s

Explanation:

using the equation

[tex]v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gs[/tex]

at maximum height v is zero so using that you can make s the subject of the formula

[tex]h \: max = u^{2} \div \: 2g[/tex]

so substitute the velocity 75 and the constant g-10m/s^2

as for the returning velocity we say displacement is zero since you go and come back the same distance

so

[tex]v = { + or - }u[/tex]

u is the initial speed in this case it's positive since going in the direction of gravity

Which is a negative effect of deforestation on the environment? A. habitat restoration B. desertification C. soil production D. urbanization

Answers

Answer:Deforestation refers to the decrease in forest areas across the world that are lost for other uses such as agricultural croplands, urbanization, or mining activities. Greatly accelerated by human activities since 1960, deforestation has been negatively affecting natural ecosystems, biodiversity, and the climate. The UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization estimates the annual rate of deforestation to be around 1.3 million km2 per decade.

Explanation:

The negative effect of deforestation on the environment is desertification. The correct option is B.

What is desertification?

Desertification is the process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, and inappropriate agriculture or land use practices. It occurs when land that was once able to support vegetation and life becomes increasingly dry, barren, and unable to sustain crops, livestock, or human populations. This can be due to natural causes such as prolonged droughts, but it is often exacerbated by human activities such as deforestation, overgrazing, and soil degradation. Desertification can have devastating effects on the environment, leading to soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and reduced productivity of the land. It can also cause social and economic problems, such as displacement of people, food shortages, and conflicts over resources.

Here in the question,

Deforestation is the clearing of trees and other vegetation from an area, leading to the loss of habitat and biodiversity, and disruption of water cycles. It can also cause soil erosion, which can result in the depletion of soil nutrients, reduced productivity, and eventually lead to desertification. Additionally, deforestation contributes to climate change by releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which can cause global warming and other environmental problems. Habitat restoration, soil production, and urbanization are not negative effects of deforestation but can be impacted by it.

Therefore, The correct answer is B i. e Desertification.

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We weigh less in water than in air. Why? ​

Answers

It is because of the buoyang force
We actually are the same weight as they are on dry land due to gravity acting at a constant acceleration on the mass of the object. Objects due however "appear" to weigh less in water. This is due to what is known as buoyancy. Buoyancy is actually the upward force of a liquid acting on an object that is placed in it.

what causes short sightedness ?how is it corrected

Answers

Answer:

Short sight occurs when the eyeball is too long or the lens is too thick, or both. As a result, light rays from distant objects are focused in front of the retina (because the light rays are highly converged). The image formed on the retina is therefore out of focus.

Short sight can be corrected by wearing glasses with concave lenses. Light rays from distant objects are diverged by concave lenses before entering the eyes, so that light can be focused on the retina to form a sharp image.

Compare and contrast electric potential energy and electric potential difference? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Electric Potential Energy:

The energy that is needed to move a charge against an electric firld is called Electric Potential Energy

Electric Potential Difference:

The amount of work done in carrying a unit charge from one point to an other in an electric field is called Electric Potential Difference.

Relation:

Relation between Electric potential and electrical potential energy is given by

[tex]\delta V=\frac{PE}{q}[/tex]

Here PE represents Electric potential energy

and [tex]\delta V[/tex] is Electric potential difference

it means electric potential difference is the difference in electric potential energy divided by the charge.

(01.05 LC)
Which of the following bones is classified as part of the axial skeleton?

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

because it is the same

Answer: skull, vertebrae, ribs and sternum.

Explanation:

A flat polished area is turned through 15 degrees. If the angle of incidence is 20 degrees, what is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray of the turned surface?

Answers

Answer:

50°

Explanation:

Angle of rotation of the flat polished surface [tex]\theta[/tex] = 15°

angle of incidence i = 20°

Since the polished surface is turned at an angle of 15°, the angle of reflection

r = 2[tex]\theta[/tex] (Note that the angle of rotation only have effect of the angle of reflection)

r = 2*15 = 30°

The angle between the reflected ray and the incident ray will be equal to the sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection i.e i+r

The angle between the reflected ray and the incident ray = 20°+ 30° = 50°

What is the net force acting on the buggy. ?The net force is pointing to the ?

Answers

Answer: 390, right

explanation: The net force is just the sum of all of these forces acting on an object. ... This equation is the sum of n forces acting on an object. The magnitude of the net force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by the acceleration of the object, as shown in this formula.

the net force acting on the buggy is 390 and The net force is pointing to the is right

The following information should be considered:

The net force should be the sum of all of these forces that acted an object.This equation is the sum of n forces acting on an object. The magnitude of the net force acting on an object is equivalent to the mass of the object and multiplied by the acceleration of the object

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ULIULIOL
THIS. AJUSI
A bus is moving with a velocity of 72 km/hr. On seeing the red signal of traffic
at 27 m ahead on the road, the driver applied brakes and the bus stopped at a
distance of 25 m. Calculate the time taken by the car to come at rest. (Ans: 2.5 s)
with
of 60 km/hr. On seeing a child at 11m ahead on
A
a​

Answers

Answer:

The time taken by the car to come at rest is 2.5 seconds

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Speed of bus = 72 km/hr

Distance at which bus stopped = 25 m

Given that the speed and the distance covered before stopping are j=known, we have;

v² = u² - 2·a·s

Where:

v = Final velocity = 0

a = Deceleration of the bus

s = Distance covered while decelerating = 23 m

u = Initial  velocity = 72 km/hr = 20 m/s

Which gives;

0² = (20 m/s)² - 2×a×25 m

20² = 2×a×25 m

a = 20²/(2×25) = 8 m/s²

The time, t, it takes for the car to come at rest is given by the relation;

v = u - at

0 = 20 - 8×t

t = 20/8 = 2.5 s.

Why do you think four tires of a car can withstand the huge weight of a car? ​

Answers

Explanation:

I think its because when you join the weight of the 4 tyres it could sum up to the weight of the car

Answer:

this is because; as area increases, pressure decreases.

Explanation:

there are four tires in a car and these tires are equally flat, this helps to reduce the force acting upon it and helps to withstand the huge weight of the car.

You notice the flagpole at school vibrating in the breeze. You count the vibrations and find that
the flagpole makes 20 complete vibrations in 10 seconds. You read somewhere that this
flagpole vibrates at a speed of 25 m/s when the wind is blowing. Find the wavelength of these
vibrations

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength =50 m

Explanation:

Given:

n=20

t=10sec

V=25m/s

Wavelength =?

Solution:

Wavelength = frequency ×velocity ---> eq 1

Time period=time/no of vibrations

T=10/20=0.5sec

Frequency =1/Time period(T)

f=1/0.5=2

Put the value of frequency in eq 1

Wavelength =2×25

Wavelength =50m...

Hope you understand!

Have a nice day!


a 35g ball is lifted up from 1.0m to 3.0m. How much work is done?

Answers

[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\pink{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]

Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Work And Energy.

So we here use the formula as,

W= Mgh

so after solving we get as,

W = 0.686 Joules

the coefficient of friction between a hard rubber and normal street pavement is 0.8 What is the steepest incline on which a car can be safely parked​

Answers

Answer:

38.7°

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the car.  There are three forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing up perpendicular to the incline,

and friction force Nμ pushing parallel up the incline.

Sum of forces in the perpendicular direction:

∑F = ma

N − mg cos θ = 0

N = mg cos θ

Sum of forces in the parallel direction:

∑F = ma

Nμ − mg sin θ = 0

Nμ = mg sin θ

μ = (mg sin θ) / N

μ = (mg sin θ) / (mg cos θ)

μ = tan θ

Given μ = 0.8:

θ = tan⁻¹(0.8)

θ = 38.7°

If you hold a bar magnet in each hand and bring your hands together, will the force be attractive or repulsive if the magnets are held:
a) with the two north poles together?
b) with a north pole and south pole together

Answers

Answer:

Part A:

They will repel each other because same poles repel each other.

Part B)

They will attract each other because different poles attract each other..

PLZ HELP What is necessary condition for production of waves?

Answers

Answer:

The length of the rope must be an integral multiple of the wavelength of the wave.

Explanation:

Answer:

The condition necessary for formation or a standing wave is that the length of the rope (or the length over which the wave is distributed) must be an integral multiple of the wavelength of the wave. Therefore, l=nλ where n is a positive integer.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
The truck had kinetic energy of 72 MJ and came to a stop in 5 metres. Calculate the force exerted by the brakes showing all working

Answers

Answer:

The force exerted by the brakes is 14,400,000 N

Explanation:

Initial kinetic energy of truck = 72 MJ

Work done by the breaks, W = Force exerted by the brakes × Distance, D, the truck came to stop

The distance, D, in which the truck came to a stop is given as 5 meters

Given that the initial kinetic energy, KE of the truck  that was reduced by the breaks = The work done by the brakes

We have;

W = ΔKE = Change in kinetic energy

ΔKE = Initial kinetic energy - Final Kinetic Energy

Initial kinetic energy, KE = 72 MJ

Final Kinetic Energy = 0 J (Truck stopped)

ΔKE = 72 - 0 = 72 MJ

Therefore we have;

Force exerted by the breaks = W/D = 72 MJ/5 = 14.4 MN. = 14,400,000 N.

Choose the word that keeps the sentence in agreement.
1. The girl
seven years old when she lost her tooth. (was/were)
2. The boy
eight siblings. (have/has)
3. The teacher played
music. (his/he)
4. Michael and Jill asked for
money back. (them/their)

Answers

I don’t think I can do that because I’m going out and I can not take her out and do it because I have to work because I’m not sure what if you do not answer question because I answer answer text please please text please answer question answer answer question question answer please thank the god that he shows me please answer answer please answer me question answer question because you lord lord please please thank

Average acceleration. Please help!

Answers

Answer:

8.43 m/s²

Explanation:

Average acceleration is the change in velocity over change in time.

a = Δv/Δt

First, convert km/h to m/s.

45 km/h = 12.5 m/s

500 km/h = 138.9 m/s

Now find the acceleration.

a = (138.9 m/s − 12.5 m/s) / 15.0 s

a = 8.43 m/s²

Please help. Brainliest will be given! 25 points. Show all work.

Answers

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ₓ = 15 m/s cos 20° = 14.10 m/s

aₓ = 0 m/s²

v₀ᵧ = 15 m/s sin 20° = 5.13 m/s

aᵧ = -9.8 m/s²

t = 1.5 s

Find: Δx and Δy

Δx = v₀ₓ t + ½ aₓ t²

Δx = (14.10 m/s) (1.5 s) + ½ (0 m/s²) (1.5 s)²

Δx = 21.1 m

Δy = v₀ᵧ t + ½ aᵧ t²

Δy = (5.13 m/s) (1.5 s) + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) (1.5 s)²

Δy = -3.33 m

A neutral atom has the same number of protons as it does neutrons.
A. True
O B. False
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is False

Hope this helps you

It is false that a neutral atom has the same number of protons as it does neutrons. The correct option is B.

The claim that "A neutral atom has the same number of protons as it does neutrons" is untrue. Protons and electrons in a neutral atom are equal in number, but neutron counts can change.

Electrons have a negative charge, whereas protons have a positive charge. A neutral atom has a net charge of zero because the protons' positive charge is balanced by the electrons' negative charge.

Neutrons don't have an electric charge, though. Within a single element, the amount of neutrons can change, giving rise to many isotopes.

Isotopes contain the same amount of protons, but their atomic masses vary depending on how many neutrons they have.

Thus, the correct option is B. False.

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any ss2 here (11th Grade)

Answers

Answer:

a) 50°b) 40°

Explanation:

Check the complete diagram n the attachment below

a) The angle of incidence on a plane surface is the angle between the incidence ray and the normal ray acting on a plane surface. The normal ray is the ray perpendicular to the surface while the incidence ray is the ray striking a plane surface.

According to the diagram, the angle of reflection r₂ on M₂ is 90°-g where g is the angle of glance.

Given angle of glance on M₂ to be 40°, r₂ = 90-40 = 50°

According the second law of reflection, the angle of incidence = angle of reflection, therefore i₂ = r₂ = 50° (on M₂)

Also ∠OO₂O₁ =  ∠OO₁O₂ = 40° (angle of glance on M){alternate angle}

The angle of incidence on M₁ = 90° - 40° = 50°

b) The angle of incidence to the surface of M₁(∠PO₁A)will be the angle of glance on M₁ which is equivalent to 40°

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what conditions led to the cause of the Italian Renaissance Triangle A B C is shown. Angle B C A is a right angle. The length of hypotenuse A B is 5, the length of B C is 3, and the length of A C is 4. What is the length of the side opposite Angle B? 3 units 4 units 5 units 6 units The length of a rectangle is 5 feet less than 3 times its width. A. Write a rule for the area A as a function of the width w. B. What is the area of the rectangle when its width is 2 feet? In a multipack of crisps there are 6 salt and vinegar, 9 ready salted and 6 cheese and onion. Write the ratio of salt & vinegar : ready salted : cheese and onion in its simplest form. Find the indicated limit. ModifyingBelow lim With x right arrow 8 StartRoot 7 x minus 2 EndRoot Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box within your choice. A. ModifyingBelow lim With x right arrow 8 StartRoot 7 x minus 2 EndRoot = nothing (Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.) B. The limit does not exist. in a car how does an airbag minimize the force acting on a person during a collision Which answer best fills in the blank?Check the dictionary.Check the contextCheck the prediction.Check the clue. Do the table and the equation represent the same function ? Y=390+11(x) Water vapor at 10bar, 360C enters a turbine operatingat steady state with a volumetric flow rate of 0.8m3/s and expandsadiabatically to an exit state of 1 bar, 160C. Kinetic and potentialenergy effects are negligible. Determine for the turbine (a) the powerdeveloped, in kW, (b) the rate of entropy production, in kW/K, and (c)the isentropic turbine efficiency What is the value of Blaine says that the product of a positive integer and a negative integer is always less than either factor. Is he correct? Provide examples or counterexamples to support your answer.help me pleasseeeeeee It would be really helpful if you could solve this for me. Please and thank you:) An entrepreneur is looking to open a restaurant in a town with only one other restaurant. The incumbent restaurant is very successful with high profits. Which of the following business strategies are most likely to allow the entrepreneur to start a profitable restaurant? Select all that apply. Offer the most popular dish served by the incumbent restaurant. Open the restaurant location near the incumbent restaurant. Use new technology and business practices to cut variable costs lower than the incumbent restaurant. Specialize in a type of cuisine not served by other restaurants in the region. Growing two species ofParamecium in the same testtube is an example of?A. Intraspecific competitionB. The founder effectC. Interspecific competitionD. A population bottleneck MSolve the following equation using the quadratic formula.x^2 - 8x + 97 = 0.x = 8 + 18i and x = 8 18iB.x= 8 + 18i and x = 8 - 18iC.x= 4 + 9i and x = 4 - 9iD. x= 4 + 9i and x= -4 - 9i I really need HELP PLEASE What would Ariadna's response most likely be? Me gustan las manzanas, naranjas y fresas. No me gusta montar a caballo. Me gusta sacar fotos y usar la computadora. Me gusta el verano y la primavera. Which equation has water as a product in the chemical reaction? Two radio antennas A and B radiate in phase. Antenna B is 120 m to the right of antenna A. Consider point Q along the extension of the line connecting the antennas, a horizontal distance of 40 m to the right of antenna B. The frequency, and hence the wavelength, of the emitted waves can be varied. (a) What is the longest wavelength for which there will be destructive interference at point Q? (b) What is the longest wavelength for which there will be constructive interference at point Q? Graph the line with: a slope of 4/5 through the origin.