Gallium (Ga, 69.723 g/mol) is a metalloid obtained from its salts during the smelting of ores of other elements, like Zinc. has broad applicability in the electronics industry. It is also used as a safe replacement for mercury in thermometers as it melts at 29.8 °C and has a heat of fusion of 5.59 kJ/mol. What is the entropy change of 22 g of gallium in J/K as it melts when placed on a surface at 29.8°C?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4.255 J/ K

Explanation:

Given data :

mass of Gallium = 16 gm

molar mass = 69.723 g/mol

hence no of moles = 16 / 69.723 = 0.23 moles --------- ( 1 )

Δh ( heat fusion ) = 5.59 KJ/mol

Temperature = 29.8°C = 302.8 k

Determine the entropy change of gallium

Δs ( entropy change ) =  heat fusion / temperature

 = ( 5.59 * 1000) J/mol / 302.8 = 18.46 J/k*mol

Hence entropy change of gallium

= Δs * no of Gallium moles

= 18.46 * 0.23 = 4.255 J/ k

I hope this is right haha


Related Questions

What is the molarity of ZnCl, that forms when 20.0 g of zinc completely reacts with CuCl2, according to the following reaction? Assume a final
volume of 285 mL

Zn(s) + CuCl2(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + Cu(s)

Answers

1.61m :) use the photo below

Help please

Lunar eclipses happen when the _____.

moon passes between the Earth and the sun
Earth passes between the sun and the moon
sun passes between the Earth and the moon

Answers

Answer:

mook passes between the earth and sun


What evidence can be used to explain the type of mutualistic relationship present between the water buffalo and frog?

Answers

Answer is yeah yeah so yeah

Which affects both deep water and surface currents in the ocean? the wind the temperature of the water the Coriolis effect None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

the wind and the temperature of water both drive ocean currents

Answer:

B. Write 'T' for true or 'F' for false statements :

1. Publisher works only with document in fixed shapes and sizes.

2. Viewing tools are only for editing purpose.

3. Text box icon is found in Styles group.

4. Publisher does not allow you to add images to your document.

5. Margin guides are blue lines that mark the edges.

If you are given 64.0 grams of CH4, how many grams of H2O are made

Answers

Answer:

144 g of H₂O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O

Next, we shall determine the mass of CH₄ that reacted and the mass of H₂O produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1)

= 12 + 4 = 16 g/mol

Mass of CH₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 16 = 16 g

Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16

= 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol

Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18 = 36 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

16 g of CH₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂O produced by the reaction of 64 g of CH₄. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

16 g of CH₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.

Therefore, 64 g of CH₄ will react to produce = (64 × 36)/16 = 144 g of H₂O.

Thus, 144 g of H₂O were obtained from the reaction.

What is the ionic charge for the lead ion in PbS2?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf +4}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Lead (Pb) has 2 positive oxidation states, +4 and +2.

Sulfur (S) has 3 oxidation states: +6, +4, and -2. Since lead creates a positive ion, sulfur must be a negative ion to balance the charges.

There are 2 atoms of sulfur, each with a charge of -2. Therefore, their overall charge is -4, because 2* -2= -4.

A compound has a net charge of 0. To achieve this, lead must have a charge of +4 to balance out the -4 charge of sulfur.

Lead has a +4 ionic charge in PbS₂

A gas has a volume of 590 mL at a temperature of –55.0°C. What The temperature be if the volume expands to 15L at constant pressure?

Answers

Answer:

5542.37 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 590 mL

Initial temperature, T₁ = -55°C = -55 + 273 = 218 K

Final volume, V₂ = 15 L

We need to find the final temperature of the gas. The relation between the volume and the temperature is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Where

T₂ is final volume of the gas

Put all the values in above relation,

[tex]T_2=\dfrac{V_2T_1}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{15\ L\times 218\ K}{590\times 10^{-3}\ L}\\\\T_2=5542.37\ K[/tex]

So, the required temperature is equal to 5542.37 K.

Photosynthesis in a plant is an example of which characteristic of living things?

1. Reproduction
2. Response to the environment
3. Growth and development
4. Ability to obtain and use energy

Answers

Answer:

4. Ability to obtain and use energy

What is the relationship between radius and diameter

Answers

Answer:

the radius is half the diameter

The radius of a circle is equal to half the diameter.

what is elimination reaction​

Answers

It’s in the link below to help u

help me please i beg u

Answers

C because that’s renewable

Answer:

none of the above

Explanation:

the exact position of the electrons of an atom cannot be determined because they are in constant ___

Answers

movement
i’m pretty sure-

Please please help me

Answers

Answer:

I agree with Omar because it depends on what the charge of the object and magnet is. If the magnet is negative and the object is positive, they will pull together. If the magnet is negative and the object is negative then they will pull apart.

Explanation:

Mark the first guy Brainliest he got it right

15 points will mark brainliest

Answers

Part B question 1 Answer: C
that’s the on that makes most sense
Yeah I would also say C (3)

3
1 point
The formula for acetic acid is HC H302
What is the percent composition of carbon in acetic acid?
molar mass of the element you need to find a percentage of
molar mass of the entire substance
40.0%
20.0%
33.3
41.4%
Previous

Answers

Not sure but I think the last one

What is the percent yield of LiCl if I produced 30.85g LiCl and my theoretical yield was calculated to be 35.40g LiCl?

Answers

Answer:

87.15%

Explanation:

To find percent yield, we can use this simple equation

[tex]\frac{Actual}{Theoretical} *100[/tex]

Where "Actual" is the amount in grams actually collected from the reaction, and "Theoretical" is, well, the theoretical amount that should have been produced.

They give us these values, so to find the percent yield, just plug the numbers in.

[tex]\frac{30.85}{35.40} *100\\\\ =87.15[/tex]

So, the percent yield is 87.15%

An easy trick to remember how to do this is just to divide the smaller number by the bigger number and move the decimal back two places. If you have a percent yield greater than 100%, something is wrong in the reaction.

Ellie started her reaction between the KMnO4 and malonic acid by first heating the two solutions in the hot water bath. She then removed the test tubes from the water bath and poured the KMnO4 into the 75-mL test tube containing the malonic acid. She mixed the solution, placed it back into the water bath, then started the timer. For the data collected at 75 oC, indicate how the process explained above impacts the reaction time.a. The time recorded in the lab notebook is the true reaction time because the reaction only starts after the timer is started b. The time recorded in the lab notebook is longer than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed c. The time recorded in the lab notebook is the true reaction time because the reaction only starts after the mixture is placed back into the hot water bath d. The time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed

Answers

Answer:

The time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is "a process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as distinct from a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction" (Oxford dictionary).

A chemical reaction begins immediately the reactants are mixed together in a reaction vessel because the particles of the reactants immediately begin to collide with each other. There is no lost time before reactions begins!

This implies that, the time recorded in the lab notebook is shorter than the true reaction time because the reaction starts the moment the two solutions were mixed.

Answer:

the first one is B. and E. and the second is A., B., and D. on edge 2023

Explanation:

What part of the food. chain is a pine?
a:primary consumer
b:secondary consumer
c:herbivore
d:producer​

Answers

Producer. Hope this helps!

Answer:

producer

Explanation:

assign an oxidation number to each element in the following species. H2O​

Answers

Answer:

the oxidation number of hydrogen is +2, while oxygen is -2

Choose the larger atom from each of the following pairs.

a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is __________
b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is ________
c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is _______
d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is___________
e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is _________

1. Se
2. Kr
3. S
4. C

Answers

Answer:

C, between P and Pb, largest atom is Pb

The larger atom from each of the following pairs is as,

a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is Te .

b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is I .

c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is Pb .

d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is Ge .

e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is Ge .

How atomic size of elements vary in periodic table?

In periodic table, on moving from top to bottom  in a group the atomic size of elements increases while on moving left to right in a period the atomic size of elements decreases.

To learn more about periodic table here.

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Hydrazine (N2H4) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) form a self-igniting mixture that has been used as a rocket propellant. The reaction products are N2 and H2O. Part A Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Express your answer as a chemical equation. nothing A chemical reaction does not occur for this question. Request Answer Part B What is being oxidized, and what is being reduced

Answers

Answer:

2N₂H₄+N₂O₄→3N₂+4H₂O; N₂H₄ gets oxidized, N₂O₄ gets reduced.

Explanation:

Part A

They tell us what substances react to form what products, so we can write an unbalanced chemical equation from those substances.

N₂H₄+N₂O₄→N₂+H₂O

To balance this equation, we need to make it so there is an even amount of each element on both sides of the reaction. We can do this by multiplying the amount of each substance by adding a coefficient in front of it.

2N₂H₄+N₂O₄→3N₂+4H₂O

Part B

To identify what is being oxidized and what is being reduced, look at the oxidation charges of each element.

N₂H₄ gets oxidized, N₂O₄ gets reduced.

What will happen if you heat aliquid to high temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

An increase in the temperature of a liquid causes an increase in the average speed of its molecules. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy.

An increase in temperature

Hydrogen burns exothermically in oxygen

What is the energy given out during the reaction: 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O?

Given:
H-H bond: 436 kJ/mol
O=O double bond: 498 kJ/mol
O-H bond: 464 kJ/mol

A. -3226 kJ/mol
B. -884 kJ/mol
C. -486 kJ/mol
D. -442 kJ/mol​

Answers

Answer:

C. -486 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Enthalpy change equals bonds broken (reactants) minus bonds formed (products)

Bonds broken = 2 H-H bonds + 1 O=O double bond = 2(436) +498 = 1,370 kJ/mol

Bonds formed = 4 O-H bonds = 4(464) = 1,856 kJ/mol

Bonds broken - bonds formed = 1,370 - 1,856 = -486 kJ/mol

how many moles are in 83 particles of sodium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

there are 1.4201927800478769 moles in 83 particles of sodium chloride. or 1.42 for short.

Explanation:

How many moles of Ag can be obtained from 2.77 moles Cu using the following
balanced reaction?
2AgNO3
+ Cu
Cu(NO3)2
+ 2Ag

Answers

Answer:

2.77×2= 5.4 mol Ag can be obtained

plz someone help me i dont get this and i need to finish this

Answers

Answer:

The height of A is 900

Explanation: Beside A, there is a number which explains what the height is so the answer is A.

Ecosystems are self-sustaining. They naturally recycle resources without human intervention. Do you think this is true for a pop- bottle biome?

Answers

Answer:

yes. For a pop bottle biome to be self sustaining it needs a water cycle, mineral cycle, solar energy flow, and a balance.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

I would say no because you have to add water and other recourses for it to grow and work

Explanation:

Helpppp me pleaseeee now I’ve been struggling so bad w this

Answers

Answer:

I don't know what the passage says, but I feel like the most logical conclusion is D or the last one.

Explanation:

Answer:

D! Hope this helps! Figured id help with all of ur questions!

Explanation:

Im a wiz at science! ;)

Part A
Choose the paramagnetic species from below.
O He
O Te
O T14+
O All of the above are paramagnetic.
None of the above is paramagnetic.

Answers

Answer:

o He

Explanation:

basyshsiz0qnshshhsjzz

Which category is our Sun located?
Question 2 options:

White Dwarfs

Supergiants

Giants

Main Sequence

Answers

Answer:

main sequence is the correct answer of your question

The sun is located in the main sequence in the solar system of the universe. Option D is correct.

What is a solar system?

The solar system is a gravitational bound system that consists of some planets like the moon, earth, Neptune, venus, mars, mercury, Saturn, and Uranus these revolve around on the orbit of space.

The sun is the center of all the planets that is all planets revolve around the sun only as it is the biggest star for all the planets and the majority of the mass of the planet is the sun only.

Therefore,  Option D is the correct sun located in the main sequence in the solar system of the universe.

Learn more about the solar system, here:

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