Fortune, Inc., is preparing its master budget for the first quarter. The company sells a single product at a price of $25 per unit. Sales (in units) are forecasted at 45,000 for January, 55,000 for February, and 50,000 for March. Cost of goods sold is $14 per unit. Other expense information for the first quarter follows. Commissions 8 % of sales dollars Rent $ 14,000 per month Advertising 15 % of sales dollars Office salaries $ 75,000 per month Depreciation $ 40,000 per month Interest 5 % annually on a $250,000 note payable Tax rate 30 % Prepare a budgeted income statement for this first quarter. (Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fortune, Inc.

Budgeted Income Statement for the first quarter

Sales Revenue                    $3,750,000

Cost of goods sold                2,100,000

Gross profit                         $1,650,000

Expenses

Sales commission                   300,000

Rent                                           42,000

Advertising                             562,250

Office salaries                        225,000

Depreciation                           120,000

Interest                                        3,125

Total expenses                 $1,252,375

Income before tax              $397,625

Tax (30%)                                119,288

Net income                         $278,337

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit = $25

                                       January       February         March          Total

Sales (in units)                 45,000        55,000         50,000       150,000

Sales revenue           $1,125,000 $1,375,000  $1,250,000  $3,750,000

Cost of goods sold       630,000     770,000       700,000     2,100,000

Gross profit                $495,000   $605,000    $550,000  $1,650,000

Expenses:

Sales commission        $90,000    $110,000     $100,000    $300,000

Rent expense                  14,000        14,000         14,000         42,000

Advertising expense    168,750     206,250       187,500      562,250

Office salaries                75,000       75,000        75,000      225,000

Depreciation                  40,000       40,000        40,000       120,000

Interest expense                                                                           3,125

Total expenses                                                                   $1,252,375

Income before tax                                                                $397,625

Tax (30%)                                                                                  119,288

Net income                                                                           $278,337


Related Questions

James Ryan has been a Budweiser Beer distributor for the past 20 years. James owns a ________ franchise.

Answers

Answer:

product and trademark

Explanation:

These are the options for the question

business format

product and business format

product plus

business design

product and trademark

product and trademark

Product franchise can be regarded as franchising agreement in which manufacturers give a retailers access to distribute the products of the manufacturer using the trademark as well as names of the manufacturer. It is right given to to market a product using another person trade mark.

For, instance in the case whereby James Ryan has been a Budweiser Beer distributor for the past 20 years. Then James owns a product and trademark

franchise.

please share me answer​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

debit Unearned Revenue   200

credit        Revenues                   200

To realize one month of insurance premium revenue

Jasper makes a $84,000, 90-day, 7% cash loan to Clayborn Co. Jasper's entry to record the transaction should be:__________
a) Debit Notes Receivable for $84,000, credit Cash $84,000.
b) Debit Accounts Receivable $84,000, credit Notes Receivable $84,000.
c) Debit Cash $84,000, credit Notes Receivable for $84,000
d) Debit Notes Payable $84,000; credit Accounts Payable $84,000.
e) Debit Notes Receivable $84,000; credit Sales $84,000.

Answers

Answer:

a) Debit Notes Receivable for $84,000, credit Cash $84,000.

Explanation:

Based on the information given we were told that Jasper makes the amount of $84,000 which means that Jasper's appropriate journal entry to record the transaction should be:

Debit Notes Receivable $84,000

CreditCash $84,000

If a bank holds $450,000 in required reserves, and $1.8 million in total deposits, then the deposit expansion multiplier is:______.
a. 0.25
b. 2
c. 4
d. 5
e. 10

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

A bank holds 450,000 in required reserves

The bank also hold 1,800,000 in total deposits

Therefore the deposits expansion multiplier can be calculated as follows

= 1,800,000/450,000

= 4

Hence the deposits expansion multiplier is 4

Your company has an opportunity to invest in a project that is expected to result in after-tax cash flows of $7,000 the first year, $9,000 the second year, $12,000 the third year, -$8,000 the fourth year, $19,000 the fifth year, $25,000 the sixth year, $28,000 the seventh year, and -$6,000 the eighth year. The project would cost the firm $47,300. If the firm's cost of capital is 18%, what is the modified internal rate of return

Answers

Answer:

The modified internal rate of return is 15.67%.

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the total present value of the after-tax cash flows.

From the attached excel file, we have:

Total present value of the after-tax cash flows = $40,332.66

The modified internal rate of return (MIRR) can be calculated using the following formula:

MIRR = (PV / Outlay)^(1/n) * (1 + r) - 1……………….. (2)

Where;

PV = Total present value of the after-tax cash flows = $40,332.66

Outlay = Absolute value of cost of the project = $47,300

r = cost of capital = 18%, or 0.18

n = number of years = 8

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

MIRR = ($40,332.66 / 47,300)^(1/8) * (1 + 0.18) - 1 =  0.1567, or 15.67%

Therefore, the modified internal rate of return is 15.67%.

A city starts a solid waste landfill that it expects to fill to capacity gradually over a 20-year period. At the end of the first year, it is 11 percent filled. At the end of the second year, it is 25 percent filled. Currently, the cost of closure and postclosure is estimated at $1 million. None of this amount will be paid until the landfill has reached its capacity.
Which of the following is true for the Year 2 government-wide financial statements?
A. Expense will be $130,000 and liability will be $260,000.
B. Expense will be $140,000 and liability will be $250,000.
If this landfill is judged to be a proprietary fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements?
a. $140,000
b. $0
c. $ 260,000
d. $ 250,000
If this landfill is judged to be a governmental fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements?
a. $0
b. $140,000
c. $260,000
d. $250,000

Answers

Answer:

1- B. Expense will be $140,000 and liability will be $250,000

2- d. $250,000

3- d. $250,000

Explanation:

The expense will be $140,000 which is calculated by year 1 and year 2 percent filled. The calculation is as follows:

Year 2 liability : $1,000,000 * 25% = $250,000

Year 1 liability : $1,000,000 * 11% = $110,000

Year 2 expense = $140,000.

The December 31, 2016 balance sheet of Jensen Company showed Equipment of $76,000 and Accumulated Depreciation of $18,000. On January 1, 2017, the company decided that the equipment hasa remaining useful life of 6 years with a $4,000 salvage value. Compute the depreciable cost of the equipment. Depreciable cost Compute the revised annual depreciation.
Revised annual depreciations

Answers

Answer:

A. $54,000

B. $9,000

Explanation:

A. Computation for the depreciable cost of the equipment

Book value, 1/1/17 $58,000

($76,000 – $18,000)

Less salvage value $4,000

Depreciable cost $54,000

($58,000-$4,000)

Therefore the depreciable cost of the equipment is $54,000

B. Computation for the revised annual depreciation

Revised annual depreciation = $54,000÷6 years

Revised annual depreciation = $9,000

Therefore the revised annual depreciation is $9,000

The law of increasing opportunity costs Multiple Choice applies to land-intensive commodities but not to labor-intensive or capital-intensive commodities. results in straight-line production possibilities curves rather than curves that are bowed outward from the origin. may limit the extent to which a nation specializes in producing a particular product. refutes the principle of comparative advantage.

Answers

Answer:

may limit the extent to which a nation specializes in producing of a particular product.

Explanation:

Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.

Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.

For instance, if you decide to invest resources such as money in a food business (restaurant), your opportunity cost would be the profits you could have earned if you had invested the same amount of resources in a salon business or any other business as the case may be.

The law of increasing opportunity costs can be defined as a principle in business which states that, if an organization or business firm continually raise (increase) its level of production, its opportunity cost also increases (rises).

Consequently, this may limit the extent to which a nation or country in any part of the world specializes in producing of a particular product so as to reduce or lower its opportunity cost.

What will appear under a misspelled word in Word Online?

An arrow
A zigzag line
An exclamation point
A bold line

Answers

Answer:

A red Zigzag line

Explanation:

I think

A zigzag line

Explanation:

Blue Spruce Company is considering two new projects, each requiring an equipment investment of $101,800. Each project will last for three years and produce the following cash flows:

Year Cool Hot
1 $40,400 $44,400
2 45,400 44,400
3 50,400 44,400
136,200 $133,200

The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of its three-year life. Blue Spruce Company uses straight-line depreciation and requires a minimum rate of return of 12%.

Present value data are as follows:
Period 12%
1 0.89286
2 0.79719
3 0.71178

Present Value of an Annuity of 1
Period 12%
1 0.89286
2 1.69005
3 2.40183

Required:
Compute the net present value of each project.

Answers

Answer:

50,400 44,400

0.79719

1.69005

Answer:

1.00.87.3

Explanation: i dont know

"Standard Cost Data per 1 Unit Quantity Price Direct Material 3 lbs $2.00/lb Direct Labor 2 hrs $4.00/hr Actual Data: Units produced 20 Material purchase 100 lbs at $2.25 per lb Material usage 90 lbs Direct Labor 30 hrs; total cost $123 Compute all standard costs and variances for DM & DL. Show all computations."

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The Standard cost for 20 units is  

Material (20 units × 3lbs × $2lb) $120

Direct labor (20 units  × 2lbs × $4) $160

Total standard cost $280

Now  

Direct material price variance = (Actual price -Standard price) × Actual quantity

= (2.25-2.00) × 90

=22.5 Unfavorable

Direct material quantity variance = (Actual quantity- Standard quantity) × Standard price  

=(90-20x3) × 2

= $60 unfavorable  

Direct material cost variance =Direct material price variance + Direct material quantity variance

=22.5 UF+$60UF

=82.50UF

Direct labor Rate variance = (Actual rate -Standard rate)  × actual hours  

= (4.10-4.00) × 30 hrs

= $3 Unfavorable  

Actual rate = $123 ÷ 30 hrs

= $4.10

Direct labor Quantity variance = (Actual hours -Standard hours ) × Standard rate

=(30-20 × 2) × 4

=$40 favorable  

Direct labor cost variance =Direct labor Rate variance+Direct labor Quantity variance

=$3 unfavorable  + $40 favorable  

=$37 favorable

Suppose the cross-price elasticity of demand between goods X and Y is -5. How much would the price of good Y have to change in order to change the consumption of good X by 50 percent

Answers

Answer:

-2.5%

Explanation:

The computation is given below:

We know that

Cross price elasticity of demand = Percentage change in the price of y ÷ percentage change in the price of x

And, the same is given i.e. -5

So here the percentage of change in the price of y is

= -5 × 50%

= -2.5%

Crane Company makes and sells umbrellas. The company is in the process of preparing its Selling and Administrative Expense Budget for the last half of the year. The following budget data are available: Variable Cost Per Unit Sold Monthly Fixed Cost Sales commissions $0.60 $ 4000 Shipping 1.20 Advertising 0.30 Executive salaries 30000 Depreciation on office equipment 7000 Other 0.35 18000 Expenses are paid in the month incurred. If the company has budgeted to sell 6000 umbrellas in October, how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October?

Answers

Answer:

$14,700

Explanation:

Calculation to determine how much is the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October

Using this formula

Total budget variable selling and administrative =(Sales commissions+Shipping+Advertising+Other)*Budgeted umbrellas

Let plug in the formula

Total budget variable selling and administrative = ($0.60 + 1.20 + 0.30 + 0.35)*6,000

Total budget variable selling and administrative= $2.45*6,000

Total budget variable selling and administrative= $14,700

Therefore the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for October is $14,700

What is the importance of computer applications in the business domain? How Computer applications support businesses to work ubiquitously? Give valid reasoning with examples.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The importance of computer applications in the business domain is that it allows for the automatization of daily tasks. This is also the reason why businesses that implement such applications are able to work ubiquitously. The software applications are designed to automate all of the tasks that the business needs and perform them quickly and efficiently, if a certain task is not able to be automated then the software still makes completing the task by only requiring user input for the absolutely necessary parts of the task. One example of this would be a logistics application for businesses where inventory is automatically calculated as sales go through and automatically replenished by sending inventory requests to suppliers.

January 2, 2018, Cullumber, Inc. purchased a patent for a new consumer product for $810000. At the time of purchase, the patent was valid for 15 years; however, the patent’s useful life was estimated to be only 10 years due to the competitive nature of the product. On December 31, 2021, the product was permanently withdrawn from the market under governmental order because of a potential health hazard in the product. What amount should Cullumber charge against income during 2021, assuming amortization is recorded at the end of each year?

Answers

Answer:

Cullumber, Inc.

The amount that Cullumber should charge against income during 2021 is:

= $567,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of a purchased patent = $810,000

Estimated useful life = 10 years

Annual amortization expense = $81,000

Accumulated amortization for 3 years = $243,000 ($81,000 * 3)

Book value of patent on December 31, 2021 = $567,000 ($810,000 - $243,000)

The remaining book value should be charged against income in 2021 because of the withdrawal of the product.

Sheffield Corp. owns the following assets: Asset Cost Salvage Estimated Useful Life A $540000 $42000 10 years B 201000 23500 5 years C 490000 22000 12 years What is the composite life of Sheffield's assets?

Answers

Answer:

The composite life is 9.19.

Explanation:

Below is the calculation for composite life of assets:

Composite life = Total Depreciable Cost ÷ Total Annual Depreciation

Composite life = 1143500 ÷ 124300

Composite life = 9.19

The composite life is 9.19.

Supposed you have had 10 apples. You gave 4 apples to your friend for Christmas. What portion of the initial amount did you give away? (use similar formatting to the dollar amount, strictly decimals, no other signs or characters)

Answers

Answer:

The portion of the initial amount that was given away is:

= 0.40

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Number of apples available = 10

Number of those apples given to a friend for Christmas = 4

The portion given away = 4/10 = 0.4

This represents 40% of the whole.

b) The portion given away to the friend for Christmas is a proportion of the whole.  In this case, it represents just 40% of the 10 apples.  This means that only 60% or 0.60 of the original apples are still available or on hand because 40% had been given away.

Coronado Industries has the following costs when producing 100000 units: Variable costs $600000 Fixed costs 900000 An outside supplier has offered to make the item at $4.50 a unit. If the decision is made to purchase the item outside, current production facilities could be leased to another company for $178000. The net increase (decrease) in the net income of accepting the supplier’s offer is

Answers

Answer:

Particulars                                                Amount

Saving in variable costs                          $600,000

Add: Income from lease                          $178,000

Less: Purchase price (100000*$4.50)   ($450,000)

Increase (Decrease) in net income       $328,000

Thus, net income would increase by $628,000.

true and false
4. Know the market trends of products that are in demand not
only within the local market but also in the international market.​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

don't think so that s

is the answer

Overhead costs include: Multiple Choice Direct and indirect costs. Indirect costs only. Direct costs only. Neither direct nor indirect costs.

Answers

Answer:

Indirect costs only

Explanation:

Overhead is defined as cost incurred by a business in running it's operations, it cannot be directly linked to a product in the manufacturing process.

These costs are incurred regardless of how successful a business is.

For example rent, tax, utilities, insurance, and maintenance of machinery are all overhead costs.

Since they do not contribute directly to the product they are referred to as indirect costs.

Assume that you purchase a 6-year, 8% savings certificate for $1,000. If interest is compounded annually, what will be the value of the certificate when it matures?

Answers

Answer:

$1,586.87

Explanation:

Rate (I/Y) = 8.00%

Period (N) = 6

Amount (PV) = 1000

PMT = 80

Annual compounding type

Using the MSExcel function to solve for FV.

Future value = FV(Rate, Nper, Pmt, -Pv, 0)

Future value = FV(8%, 6, 80, 1000, 0)

Future value = $1586.87432294

Future value = $1,586.87

So, the value of the certificate when it matures will be $1,586.87.

A pharmaceutical company with headquarters in India sells fluconazole, the generic version of Pfizer's anti-fungal drug Diflucan internationally for significantly less money than many U.S. generic drug manufacturers. The generic drugs industry in this country needs to rethink its

Answers

Answer:

Pricing strategy to stay competitive

Explanation:

Pricing strategy is the process by which a company sets prices of goods and services offered to a consumer.

In setting up a price strategy the management.of a business need to put into consideration the competitive reaction, pricing position, pricing segment, and pricing capability.

The generic drugs companies in the US are selling fluconazole for a higher price than pharmaceutical company with headquarters in India in the international market.

In order for them to stay competitive they will need to review their price downward or customers will switch to the cheaper option

For most​ firms, the cost of capital decreases to a low point as the firm​ ________ debt financing. At some point beyond this optimal​ level, the cost of capital increases as the amount of debt​ ________.

Answers

Answer:

increases; decreases

Explanation:

In accounting, cost of capital can be regarded as cost of a company's funds which are "debt and equity" . It could also be from an investor's point of view "the required rate of return required on existing securities" of company's portfolio . cost of capital is utilized in

evaluation of new projects of a company. Debt financing which is regarded as one that take place when there is a raise of money by a company through the selling of debt instruments to investors. Debt financing takes place when fixed income products like bonds is sold by a firm. It should be noted that For most​ firms, the cost of capital decreases to a low point as the firm​ increases debt financing. At some point beyond this optimal​ level, the cost of capital increases as the amount of debt​ decreases

Vaughn’s standard quantities for 1 unit of product include 5 pounds of materials and 1.0 labor hours. The standard rates are $4 per pound and $5 per hour. The standard overhead rate is $6 per direct labor hour. The total standard cost of Vaughn’s product is $31.00. $25.00. $15.00. $11.00.

Answers

Answer:

$31.00

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The total standard cost of Vaughn's product is

Using this formula

Total standard cost of product=(Material Standard rate per pound × pounds of material) + (Labor standard rate per hour × labor hours) + (Standard overhead rate x labor hours)

Let plug in the formula

Total standard cost of product=[($4 × 5) + ($5 × 1.0)]+ ($6 × 1.0)

Total standard cost of product=($20+$5)+$6

Total standard cost of product= $25.00 +$6

Total standard cost of product= $31.00

Therefore The total standard cost of Vaughn's product is $31.00

Shen lives in San Diego and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $723,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $423,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $267,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $2,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Shen does not operate this guitar business, he can work as a financial advisor, receive an annual salary of $20,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $2,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business.

Identify each of Paolo's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
a. The salary Paolo could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
b. The wages and utility bills that Paolo pays
c. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Paolo pays the manufacturer
d. The rental income Paolo could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom

Answers

Answer:

Shen

Paolo's Implicit and Explicit Costs:

Implicit Costs:

a. The salary Paolo could earn if he worked as a financial advisor = $20,000

d. The rental income Paolo could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom = $2,000

Total implicit costs = $22,000

Explicit Costs:

b. The wages and utility bills that Paolo pays = $267,000

c. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Paolo pays the manufacturer = $423,000

Total explicit costs = $690,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Sales revenue from selling guitars per year = $723,000

Cost of goods sold = $423,000

Wages and Utility expenses = $267,000

Accounting profit = $33,000 ($723,000 - ($423,000 + $267,000))

Opportunity costs:

Annual rent to be received from showroom if rented out = $2,000

Salary as a financial advisor = $20,000

Economic profit = $11,000 ($33,000 - $22,000)

A company purchased $3,300 worth of merchandise. Transportation costs were an additional $290. The company returned $230 worth of merchandise and then paid the invoice within the 3% cash discount period. The total cost of this merchandise is:

Answers

Answer:

the total cost of the merchandise is $3,267.90

Explanation:

The computation of the  total cost of this merchandise is shown below;

Purchase $3,300

Less Purchase return -$230

Purchase less return $3,070

Less: discount at 3% on $3,070 -$92.10

Net purchase cost $2,977.90

Add: transportation $290

Total cost $3,267.90

hence, the total cost of the merchandise is $3,267.90

"Lean supply chain management focuses on eliminating waste: Group of answer choices in a firm's sourcing and logistics activities. within a firm's internal operations. in flows of information and money among supply chain partners. in all of the above areas."

Answers

Answer:

in all of the above areas.

Explanation:

Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers. Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.

A lean business is a business concept used by organizations to eliminate waste and maximize value for growth and development. The lean business concept include the following;

I. A total quality management (TQM): it is a management framework that is focused on achieving long-term success through the satisfaction of your customers by the efforts of all the member of staff in an organization.

II. A continuous improvement (CI): it is a management technique that is focused on improving manufacturing processes, products and services through the elimination of redundancy and time-wasting activities in an organization.

III. Just-in-time (JIT): it is a management framework that is focused on cutting manufacturing costs and increase efficiency between suppliers and consumers through the use of a proper inventory system.

Hence, Lean supply chain management focuses on eliminating waste:

I. In a business firm's sourcing and logistics activities.

II. In the internal operations of a business firm.

III. In flows of information and money among various supply chain partners.

Use the following information to answer this question.
Bayside, Inc. 2010 Income Statement ($ in thousands)
Net sales $ 6,020
Less: Cost of goods sold 4,240
Less: Depreciation 325
Earnings before interest and taxes $ 1,455
Less: Interest paid 29
Taxable Income $ 1,426
Less: Taxes 499
Net income $ 927
Bayside, Inc. 2009 and 2010 Balance Sheets ($ in thousands)
2009 2010 2009 2010
Cash $ 80 $ 185 Accounts payable $ 1,445 $ 1,745
Accounts rec 940 780 Long-term debt 760 550
Inventory 1,560 2,010 Common stock $ 3,125 $ 3,020
Total $ 2,580 $ 2,975 Retained earnings 820 1,070
Net fixed assets3,570 3,410 Total assets $ 6,150 $ 6,385
Total liab. & equity$ 6,150 $ 6,385
What is the equity multiplier for 2010?
a) 0.52
b) 2.11
c) 2.04
d) 1.04
e) 1.56

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is e) 1.56.

Explanation:

Note: The data in this question are merged together. The complete question with the sorted data is therefore provided before asnwering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with the sorted data.

The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

The equity multiplier can be described as a financial leverage ratio gives a measure of the total assets of a company that is financed by the shareholders of the company. This can be calculated using the following formula:

Equity multiplier = Total assets / Total Shareholder's Fund ........... (1)

Where, for Bayside, Inc. in 2010, we have:

Total assets = $6,385

Total Shareholder's Fund = Common stock + Retained earnings = $3,020 + $1,070.00 = $4,090

Substituting the figures into equation (1), we have:

Equity multiplier = $6,385 / $4,090 = 1.56

Therefore, the equity multiplier for 2010 is 1.56 and the correct option is e) 1.56.

Vista Company installed a standard cost system on January 1. Selected transactions for the month of January are as follows.
1. Purchased 18,400 units of raw materials on account at a cost of $3.90 per unit. Standard cost was $3.80 per unit.
2. Issued 18,400 units of raw materials for jobs that required 18,100 standard units of raw materials.
3. Incurred 16,000 actual hours of direct labor at an actual rate of $4.10 per hour. The standard rate is $4.60 per hour. (Credit Factory Wages Payable).
4. Performed 16,000 hours of direct labor on jobs when standard hours were 16,190.
5. Applied overhead to jobs at the rate of 100% of direct labor cost for standard hours allowed.
Journalize the January transactions.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dr Raw Materials Inventory $69,920

Dr Materials Price Variance $1,840

Cr Accounts Payable $71,760

2. Dr Work in Process Inventory $68,780

Dr Materials Quantity Variance $1,140

Cr Raw Materials Inventory $69,920

3. Dr Factory Labor $73,600

Cr Labor Price Variance $8,000

Cr Factory Wages Payable $65,600

4. Dr Work in Process Inventory $74,474

Cr Labor Quantity Variance $874

Cr Factory Labor $73,600

5. Dr Work in Process Inventory $143,254

Cr Manufacturing Overhead $143,254

Explanation:

Preparation of the anuary transactions

1. Dr Raw Materials Inventory $69,920

(18,400*$3.80)

Dr Materials Price Variance $1,840 [18,400 x ($3.90 - $3.80)]

Cr Accounts Payable $71,760

($69,920+$1,840)

2. Dr Work in Process Inventory $68,780

(18,100*$3.80)

Dr Materials Quantity Variance $1,140 [$3.80 x (18,400 - 18,100)]

Cr Raw Materials Inventory $69,920

(18,400*$3.80)

3. Dr Factory Labor $73,600

($16,000*$4.60)

Cr Labor Price Variance $8,000

[16,000 x ($4.10 - $4.60)]

Cr Factory Wages Payable $65,600

(16,000*$4.10)

4. Dr Work in Process Inventory $74,474

(16,190*$4.60)

Cr Labor Quantity Variance $874 [$4.60 x (16,000 - 16,190)]

Cr Factory Labor $73,600

($8,000+$65,600)

5. Dr Work in Process Inventory $143,254

($68,780+$74,474)

Cr Manufacturing Overhead $143,254

Kahn Performance Nutrition produces a protein shake that contains whey protein as one of its ingredients. The whey protein (materials) standards for each batch of protein shake produced are 12 pounds of whey protein at a standard cost of $3 per pound. During July, Kahn Performance Nutrition purchased and used 54,000 pounds of whey protein at a total of $170,000 to make a total of 4,300 batches of protein shake. What is the materials quantity variance for whey protein in July?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "-$7200 (Unfavorable)".

Explanation:

Given:

Actual quantity,

= 54000 pounds

Standard price,

= $3 per pound

Standard quantity,

= [tex]4300\times 12[/tex]

= [tex]51600 \ pounds[/tex]

As we know,

⇒ [tex]Material \ quantity \ variance=(Standard \ quantity-Actual \ quantity)\times Standard \ price[/tex]By substituting the values, we get

⇒                                          [tex]=(51600-54000)\times 3[/tex]

⇒                                          [tex]=(-2400)\times 3[/tex]

⇒                                          [tex]=-7200 \ (Unfavorable)[/tex]

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