Examples of price discrimination
Complete the following table by indicating whether or not each scenario is an example of price discrimination.
Hint: To determine whether a scenario is an example of price discrimination, think about whether the market can be segmented into two groups that pay different prices for the same good.
Price Discrimination
Scenario Yes No
A local boutique is having a sale on sweaters, but customers are not aware of the sale until they are already in the store. In other words, there is no advertising of the sale other than signs in the back of the store that cannot be seen from the outside. All sweaters are marked as 25% off.
Southeast Airlines offers domestic flights to a variety of U.S. cities. The company's last-minute flight discount service, Ping, can be downloaded for free from its website. Each day, Ping will alert users to that day's deals. These deals are available for a short period of time and are good for travel only between certain locations during specified travel periods. Therefore, business travelers tend not to take advantage of these offers.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is not an example of price discrimination

It is an example of price discrimination

Explanation:

Price discrimination is when the same product is sold at different prices to customers in different markets

types of price discrimination

1. first degree price discrimination : here sellers charge each consumer at their willingness to pay in order to eliminate consumer surplus.

2. second degree price discrimination : here firms offer different prices depending on the quantity purchased. e.g. giving discounts for bulk purchases.  

3, third degree price discrimination : firms charge different prices to different groups of customers. e.g. having a certain price for senior citizens, students  

Requirements to practice successful price discrimination  

1. The firm must have market power. If the firm does not have market power and attempts to price discriminate they would lose customers

2. The firm must have different elasticities of demand for their product in different markets

3. The firm must be able to segment the market for their products  

the first scenario is not an example of price discrimination because both customers that know about the sale and those that do not, end up paying the same price. Consumers are not segmented.

the second scenario is an example of price discrimination because different prices are offered to different groups of consumers based on location travelled and specified travel period. this most likely is an example of third degree price segmentation


Related Questions

Samanderson, Inc. is in the business of selling ceramic bowls. It has two departments - molding and finishing. Molding department purchases tungsten carbide and produces ceramic bowls out of it. Ceramic bowls are then transferred to finishing department, which designs it as per the requirement of the customers. During the month of July, molding department purchased 650 kgs of tungsten carbide at $210 per kg. It started manufacture of 3,500 bowls and completed and transferred 3,200 bowls during the month. It has 300 bowls in the process at the end of the month. It incurred direct labor charges of $1,000 and other manufacturing costs of $600, which included electricity costs of $900. Stefan had no inventory of tungsten carbide at the end of the month. It also had no beginning inventory of bowls. The ending inventory was 55% complete in respect of conversion costs. Which of the following journal entries would be correct to record direct labor for July?

What is the total conversion costs for the month of July?

a. $1,700
b. $1,500
c. $1,300
d. $1,000

Answers

Answer:

Samanderson, Inc.

The total conversion costs for the month of July is:

= $2,500

Explanation:

a) Materials purchased, 650 kgs at $210 = $136,500

Units started               3,500

Units transferred out 3,200

Ending units                  300    55% complete

                                   Materials         Conversion    Total

Costs incurred        $136,500              $2,500   $139,000

Equivalent units:

Units transferred out   3,200                3,200

Ending work in process 300                    165

Total equivalent units 3,500                3,365

Cost per equivalent unit:

                                Materials         Conversion

Costs incurred        $136,500              $2,500

Total equivalent units  3,500                3,365

Cost per equivalent unit $39             $0.7429

Cost assigned to:

Units transferred out   $124,800 (3,200 * $39)   $2,377 (3,200 * 0.7429)

Ending work in process     11,700 (300 * $39)           123 (165 * 0.7429)

The company has budgeted to produce 28,000 units of Product T in June. The finished goods inventories on June 1 and June 30 were budgeted at 800 and 600 units, respectively. Budgeted direct labor costs for June would be:

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

We weren't provided with the number of hours per unit or the hourly rate. But, let's suppose that each unit requires 0.1 hours and the hourly rate is $10.

Production= 28,000 units

Direct labor hours required= 28,000*0.1= 2,800 hours

Total direct labor cost= 2,800*10= $28,000

Sales on account for the first two months of the current year are budgeted as follows.
January $ 966,000
February 650,000
All sales are made on terms of 2/10, n/30 (2 percent discount if paid in 10 days, full amount by 30 days); collections on accounts receivable are typically made as follows.
Collections within the month of sale:
Within discount period 60 %
After discount period 15
Collections within the month following sale:
Within discount period 15
After discount period 7
Returns, allowances, and uncollectibles 3
Total 100 %
Compute the estimated cash collections on accounts receivable for the month of February.

Answers

Answer:

Total cash collections $689,322

Explanation:

The computation of the estimated cash collections on account receivable is shown below;

January Sales within the discount period ($966,000  × 15% × 98%) $142,002

January Sales after the discount period ($966,000  × 7%) $67,620

February Sales within the discount period ($650,000  × 60% × 98%) $382,200

February Sales after the discount period  ($650,000  × 15%) $97,500

Total cash collections $689,322

Parth and Brittany have been your best friends since grade school. You have decided to quit your respective jobs and start up a bakery together since you all love cupcakes. Parth insists he wants to start the business as a partnership. Amber says that she wants to start the business as a corporation. You want to weigh in and give your opinion as to the best form of business. 1. What are the options for business form

Answers

Answer: Business as a partnership and business as a corporation

Explanation: they are both types of business or jobs that can be done by anyone. a partnership is when two people help each in one business, but if you are talking about corporation is more people than to friend that want to start a business

The following data refer to Brompton Company’s ending inventory:


Item Code

Quantity

Unit Cost

Unit NRV

Small

100

$250

$246

Medium

400

150

145

Large

600

170

162

Extra-Large

250

265

270


What is the ending inventory balance if the lower of cost or net realizable value rule is applied to each item of inventory?

Answers

Answer:

Unit cost

Explanation:

They ending inventory

Capital budgeting is the process of making capital expenditure decisions. used in sell or process further decisions. of determining how much capital stock to issue. of eliminating unprofitable product lines.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the first option: of making capital expenditure decisions.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term known as "Capital Budgeting", in the field of business management, refers to the method a company's manager use in order to see how profitable it is to start some new inversions or projects, therefore that the main purpose of this process is to involve the elaboration of a budget that will help the superiors of the organization to make capital expenditure decisions when they are looking for a new inversion or project to start with. It is very helpful in the situations where there is a need for evaluation of future prospects.

Bens Corporation has three service departments (Repairs, HR, and IT) and two production departments (M1 and M2). The following usage data for each of the service departments for the previous period follow.

Repairs HR IT M1 M2
Repairs _____ 0% 0% 40% 60%
HR 10% _____ 20% 35% 35%
IT 0% 10% ____ 20% 70%

The direct costs of the service departments in the previous period were $36,000 for Repairs, $55,600 for HR, and $81,000 for IT.

Required:
Use the step method to allocate the service department costs to the production departments. Allocate HR costs first, followed by IT, and then Repairs

Answers

Answer:

Bens Corporation

Allocation of Service Departments' Direct Costs:

                               Repairs        HR           IT          M1         M2           Total    

Direct costs          $36,000  $55,600  $81,000                              $172,600

Step allocation:

HR direct costs        5,560   -55,600      11,120    19,460    19,460              0

IT costs                            0              0   -92,120    20,471     71,649              0

Repairs costs        -41,560              0             0    16,624    24,936              0

Total costs allocated      0              0             0 $56,555 $116,045 $172,600

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Usage data:

                      Repairs     HR       IT     M1      M2

Repairs                            0%     0%   40%   60%

HR                     10%       __     20%   35%   35%

IT                        0%       10%    __     20%   70%

HR Costs = $55,600:

Repairs = $5,560 ($55,600 * 10%)

IT = $11,120 ($55,600 * 20%)

M1 = $19,460 ($55,600 * 35%)

M2 = $19,460 ($55,600 * 35%)

IT costs = $92,120:

Repairs = $0 ($92,120 * 0%)

M1 = $20,471 ($92,120 * 20/90)

m2 = $71,649 ($92,120 * 70/90)

Repair costs = $41,560:

M1 = $16,624 ($41,560 * 40%)

M2 = $24,936 ($41,560 * 60%)

Answer:

HR allocation:

$3,960 = 0.10 × $39,600

$7,920 = 0.20 × $39,600

$13,860 = 0.35 × $39,600

$13,860 = 0.35 × $39,600

 

IT allocation:

$52,920 cost of IT is $45,000 (direct cost) + $7,920 (allocated from HR)

 

$11,760 = 0.2 × $52,920

(0.2 + 0.7)  

$41,160 = 0.7 × $52,920

(0.2 + 0.7)

 

Repairs allocation:

$23,960 cost of Repair is $20,000 (direct cost) + $3,960 (allocated from HR)

$9,584 = 0.40 × $23,960

$14,376 = 0.60 × $23,960

Paradise Corporation budgets on an annual basis for its fiscal year. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are planned for next year. Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory Raw material* 56,000 66,000 Finished goods 96,000 66,000 * Three pounds of raw material are needed to produce each unit of finished product. If Paradise Corporation plans to sell 560,000 units during next year, the number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be:

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted Production Units  530,000   Units

Explanation:

The computation of the number of units manufactured is shown below;

Budgeted Sale Units   560,000  Units

Add: Ending Inventory of Finished Goods   66,000  Units

Less: Beginning Inventory of Finished Goods  96,000  Units

Budgeted Production Units  530,000   Units

Hence, the above represent the answer

This year Randy paid $29,800 of interest on his residence. (Randy borrowed $474,000 to buy his residence, and it is currently worth $524,000.) Randy also paid $3,100 of interest on his car loan and $5,100 of margin interest to his stockbroker (investment interest expense). How much of this interest expense can Randy deduct as an itemized deduction under the following circumstances

Answers

Answer:

Randy can deduct $33,900 interest expense as an itemized deduction.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Mortgage interest on residence = $29,800

Mortgage loan = $74,000

Current price of house = $524,000

Car loan interest = $3,100

Investment (margin) interest = $4,100

Deductible interest expenses:

Mortgage interest on residence = $29,800

Investment (margin) interest =            4,100

Total deductible interest =             $33,900

b) The car loan interest that Randy incurred is not tax-deductible unless the car is used for his business.  Otherwise, only the portion used for business is deductible.  It is assumed that the car loan interest was incurred for private use and not business use.  Therefore, it is not deductible.

Oceania is a small open economy. Suppose that a large number of foreign countries begin to subsidize investment by instituting an investment tax credit (while adjusting other taxes to hold their tax revenue constant), but Oceania does not institute such an investment subsidy.
a. What happens to world investment demand as a function of the world interest rate?
b. What happens to the world interest rate?
c. What happens to investment in Oceania?
d. What happens to Oceania

Answers

B
I think that’s what it is

GUYS PLEASE HELP, ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

List 5 ways Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 Bankruptcies are similar:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

While Chapter 7 eliminates your debts while Chapter 13 restructures them, you will be able to enjoy something called an “automatic stay” when you file either. This stay means that your creditors are unable to contact you about recovering existing debts while the order is in place, and can be penalized by the courts if they violate the stay. In addition, this stay will put a halt to any wage garnishing that you have been subject to, meaning that you will be able to retain all of your earnings during this time.

STEP 1: After reviewing the chapters in the module, propose how a U.S. company is applying an Integrated Marketing Communications strategy to deliver its message. Describe which channels the company is using, and how the channels are integrated. Your proposal must include at least one advertisement and one public relations example, with discussion of their objectives and message. Examples already discussed in the text are not acceptable.

Answers

Answer:

us

Explanation:

STEP 1: After reviewing the chapters in the module, propose how a U.S. company is applying an Integrated Marketing Communications strategy to deliver its message. Describe which channels the company is using, and how the channels are integrated. Your proposal must include at least one advertisement and one public relations example, with discussion of their objectives and message. Examples already discussed in the text are not acceptable.

Grocery Corporation received $301,232 for 14.00 percent bonds issued on January 1, 2018, at a market interest rate of 11.00 percent. The bonds had a total face value of $256,000, stated that interest would be paid each December 31, and stated that they mature in 10 years. Assume Grocery Corporation uses the effective-interest method to amortize the bond premium.

Required:
Prepare the required journal entries to record the bond issuance and the first interest payment on December 31.

Answers

Answer:

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Identify whether each of the following examples belongs in M1 or M2. If an example belongs in both, be sure to check both boxes. Example M1 M2 Eileen has $7,000 in a two-year certificate of deposit (CD). Clancy has $25,000 in a money market account. Alex has $1,200 in a checking account.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows;

The first two examples comes in only M2 i.e. Eileen example and Clancy example as M1 denotes M1 + liquid assets

while on the other hand, the third example comes in M1 and M2 i..e Alex example as M1 denotes thenotes, coins & checking deposits and M2 described above  

Hence, in this way it should be belong

Penny Arcades, Inc., is trying to decide between the following two alternatives to finance its new $28 million gaming center: a. Issue $28 million of 6% bonds at face amount. b. Issue 1 million shares of common stock for $28 per share. 2. Which alternative results in the highest earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

Penny Arcades, |nc.

a. Issue $28 million of 6% bonds at face amount.

Explanation:

Alternative A will surely result in higher earnings per share than Alternative B.  It has been established that some financial leverage enables the stockholders to earn more per share.  This is not a debatable issue.  The hard work lies with the corporation's ability to find the debtholders that can finance its activities and assets.  This means that the stockholders of Penny Arcades, Inc. will be at a much more financial advantage if they can find creditors to lend it the $28 million for the gaming center than making the finance available themselves.

A productive process approachviews operations as a separate organizational function.must provide feedback information for control of process inputs and technology.is of limited use in service organizations.disregards human and social concerns.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the second option: Must provide feedback information for control of process inputs and technology.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term known as " Productive process approach" in the field of business management is refered to the method used by the companies who seeks for the constant improvement of its daily operations inside the organization. Therefore that it is necessary to say that this approach must provide feedback information of the internal processes that happen in the business regarding the inpunts and the technology used by the place so that a regular control will take place and with that every little adjustment as well in order to get better at every possible way to produce the company's product.

Taggart informs Anderson that the satellite television system Anderson installed does not include the PAC-12 network that was promised under their contract and thus disputes the $1000 per the contract he (Taggart) is supposed to pay. Anderson agrees to accept $800 and Taggart is pleased. If Taggart does not pay the $800 Anderson may sue Taggart for $1000.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The contract was renegotiated and the new consideration is now $800, not $1,000. Assuming that one party breaches the contract, the other party can sue for the value of the contract. In this case, if Taggart does not pay Anderson, Anderson may sue for $800. That number will probably increase due to associate costs and other damages, but the original breach was for $800.

he revenue cycle's primary objective is to Group of answer choices lower expenses. provide the right product in the right place at the right time for the right price. provide quality product in order to maximize market share. maximize the company's profit.

Answers

Answer: provide the right product in the right place at the right time for the right price.

Explanation:

Revenue cycle refers to the process involving the completion of an accounting process from the sale of a product till receipts are gotten for payment made.

The primary objective of the revenue cycle is to provide the right product in the right place at the right time for the right price.

change into indirect speech anil said "I'll phone back later"​

Answers

They said they would phone back later

Barton's Taco Tico has four taco makers and ten other employees who take orders from customers and perform other tasks. The four taco makers and the other employees are paid an hourly wage. How would one classify (1) the wages paid to the taco makers and other employees and (2) materials (e.g., cheeses, salsa, tomatoes, lettuce, taco shells, etc.) used to make the tacos

Answers

Answer:

Barton's Taco Tico

1. The wages paid to the taco makers and other employees are variable costs.

2. The cost of materials are also variable costs.

Explanation:

Variable costs vary in total but remain fixed per unit.  For example, the wages paid to the workers have a fixed rate.  Therefore, the total will vary, depending on the total hours worked by each worker.  Similarly, the costs of materials vary in total, but the price per material may be relatively fixed.

How have you practiced initiative and results driven skills in your own life

Answers

Answer:

when i see others struggling i reach out and offer help. When i see areas where your life is not going as well as you would like to and i decide to do something about it.

Explanation:

NeverEver Corporation is choosing between a taxable bond at the yield of 7% and a municipal bond at the yield of 5.75%. Calculate the NeverEver Corporation's break-even tax rate. g

Answers

Answer:

18%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the NeverEver Corporation's break-even tax rate.

Using this formula

Break-even tax rate=1- ( Municipal / Corporate )

Let plug in the formula

Break-even tax rate=1- (0.0575-0.07)=0.821429

Break-even tax rate=1-0.821429=0.178571

Break-even tax rate=0.178571 *100

Break-even tax rate= 17.8%

Break-even tax rate=18% Approximatel

Therefore the NeverEver Corporation's break-even tax rate is 18%

Marco started the shop by investing $40,400 cash and equipment valued at $18,400 in exchange for common stock.
Purchased $110 of office supplies on credit.
Paid $1,600 cash for the receptionist's salary.
Sold a custom frame service and collected $4,900 cash on the sale.
Completed framing services and billed the client $240.
What was the balance of the cash account after these transactions were posted?
a. $11,790
b. $12,030
c. $43,700
d. $43,830
e. $43.940.

Answers

Answer:

$43,700

Explanation:

The simplest way to determine the balance of the cash account is to prepare the cash account and see the side with a shortfall well as the amount. A cash account accounts for only cash related transactions.

Marco`s Cash Account

Debit  :  

Capital                                       $40,400

Cash Sales                                  $4,900

Total                                          $45,300

Credit :

Receptionist's salary                   $1,600

Balance c/d (missing amount) $43,700

Total                                          $45,300

thus,

the balance of the cash account after these transactions is $43,700.

After the accounts are closed on February 3, 2016, prior to liquidating the partnership, the capital accounts of William Gerloff, Joshua Chu, and Courtney Jewett are $19,180, $4,020, and $22,140, respectively. Cash and noncash assets total $5,600 and $54,240, respectively. Amounts owed to creditors total $14,500. The partners share income and losses in the ratio of 2:1:1. Between February 3 and February 28, the noncash assets are sold for $34,560, the partner with the capital deficiency pays the deficiency to the partnership, and the liabilities are paid.
Assume the partner with the capital deficiency declares bankruptcy and is unable to pay the deficiency. Journalize the entries on Feb. 28 to (a) allocate the partner's deficiency and (b) distribute the remaining cash.

Answers

Answer:

William Gerloff, Joshua Chu, and Courtney Jewett LLC

Journal Entries

a. February 28:

Debit Williams' Capital $600

Debit Courtney's Capital $300

Credit Joshua's Capital $900

To allocate the partner's deficiency

b. February 28:

Debit Williams' Capital $8,740

Debit Courtney's Capital $16,920

Credit Cash $25,660

To distribute the remaining cash to partners.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash                      $5,600

Non-cash assets   54,240

Creditors               14,500

Profit sharing      = 2:1:1

February Cash in hand:

Cash                                        $5,600

Non-cash assets                     34,560    Loss from assets  19,680

Cash balance                        $40,160

Settlement of creditors         (14,500)

Balance for distribution      $25,660

If partner pays deficiency          900

Total cash for distribution $26,560

                           William Gerloff    Joshua Chu   Courtney Jewett

Capital balances     $19,180                $4,020            $22,140

Loss sharing             (9,840)                (4,920)               4,920)

Capital balance       $9,340                  ($900)           $17,220

Cash distribution     (9,340)                                         (17,220)

Capital balances         $0                         $0                   $0

If partner with the capital deficiency declares bankruptcy and is unable to pay the deficiency, the deficiency will be shared between William and Courtney as follows:

William = 2/3 * $900 = $600

Courtney 1/3 * $900 = $300

Capital distribution with unpaid deficiency, with total cash for distribution of $26,560:

                           William Gerloff    Joshua Chu   Courtney Jewett

Capital balances     $19,180                $4,020            $22,140

Loss sharing             (9,840)                (4,920)               4,920)

Capital balance       $9,340                  ($900)           $17,220

Deficiency sharing      (600)                                             (300)

Cash distribution     (8,740)                                        (16,920)

Capital balances         $0                         $0                   $0

Journal Entries

February 28:

Debit Cash $34,560

Non-cash assets $35,560

To record the receipt of cash from the sale of assets.

Debit Creditors $14,500

Credit Cash $14,500

To settle creditors.

Which organization compiles data on individuals and businesses to report on their credit?
TransUnion
The Bureau of Consumer Protection
The National Credit Union Administration
Vantage Scores

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

There are primarily three credit bureaus to which the Lenders go namely -

a) TransUnion

b) Equifax

c) Experian

These three agencies are interested in reviewing credit reports before lending any financial aid.

Hence, option A is correct

Answer:

TransUnion

Explanation:

Celestial Artistry Company is developing departmental overhead rates based on direct-labor hours for its two production Department. Etching and Finishing. The Etching, Department employs 20 people and the Finishing Department employs 80 people. Each person in these two departments works 2,000hours per year. The production-related overhead costs for the Etching Department are budgeted at $200.000, and the Finishing Department costs are budgeted at $320.000. Two service departments. Maintenance and Computing directly support the two production departments. These service department, have budgeted costs of $48,000 and $250,000 respectively. The production department’s overhead rates cannot be determined until the service department’s costs are allocated. The following schedule reflects the use of the Maintenance Departments and Computing Department’s output by the various departments.
Using Department
Service Department Maintenance Computing Etching Finishing
Maintenance(maintenance hours) 0 1,000 1,000 8,000
Computing (minutes) 240,000 0 840,000 120,000
Required:
1. Use the direct method to allocate service department costs. Calculate the overhead rates per direct labor hour for the Etching Department and the Finishing Department.
2. Use the step–down method to allocate service department costs. Allocate the Computing Department’s costs first. Calculate the overhead rates per direct-labor hour for the Etching Department and the Finishing Department.

Answers

Answer:

Celestial Artistry Company

1. Allocation of Service departments costs (direct method):

                                Service Dept             Production Dept.

                       Maintenance Computing  Etching     Finishing   Total

Overheads          $48,000   $250,000 $200,000 $320,000 $818,000

Maintenance       (48,000)                            5,333      42,667     0

Computing                            (250,000)    218,750      31,250     0

Total costs            $0            $0             $424,083 $393,917  $818,000

Direct labor hours                                      40,000   160,000

Overhead rate per direct labor hour       $10.602    $2.462

2. Allocation of Service departments costs (step-down method):

                                Service Dept             Production Dept.

                       Maintenance Computing  Etching     Finishing   Total

Overheads          $48,000   $250,000 $200,000 $320,000 $818,000

Computing            50,000    (250,000)    175,000     25,000     0

Maintenance       (98,000)           0             10,889         87,111     0

Total costs            $0            $0            $385,889     $432,111  $818,000

Direct labor hours                                     40,000     160,000

Overhead rate per direct labor hour       $9.647       $2.701

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                        Etching      Finishing          Total

Employees                                            20                 80              100

Direct labor hours per year            2,000           2,000

 (per employee)

Total direct labor hours/year       40,000       160,000         200,000

Production-related overhead $200,000    $320,000       $520,000

                                       Service Dept             Production Dept.

                               Maintenance Computing  Etching   Finishing   Total

Overheads                $48,000   $250,000 $200,000 $320,000 $818,000  

Maintenance

(maintenance hours)          0            1,000        1,000        8,000      10,000

Computing (minutes) 240,000               0    840,000   120,000 1,200,000

Direct Allocation of Service Departments Overheads:

Maintenance Overhead:

Etching = $5,333 ($48,000 * 1,000/9,000)

Finishing = $42,667 ($48,000 * 8,000/9,000)

Computing Overhead:

Etching = $218,750 ($250,000 * 840,000/960,000)

Finishing = $31,250 ($250,000 * 120,000/960,000)

Step-down Allocation of Service Departments Overheads

Computing Overhead:

Maintenance = $50,000 ($250,00 * 240,000/1,200,000)

Etching = $175,000 ($250,00 * 840,000/1,200,000)

Finishing = $25,000 ($250,00 * 120,000/1,200,000)

Maintenance Overhead of $98,000:

Etching = $10,889 ($98,000 * 1,000/9,000)

Finishing = $87,111 ($98,000 * 8,000/9,000)

Cantor Corporation acquired a manufacturing facility on four acres of land for a lump-sum price of $8,500,000. The building included used but functional equipment. According to independent appraisals, the fair values were $4,800,000, $3,600,000, and $3,600,000 for the building, land, and equipment, respectively. The initial values of the building, land, and equipment would be: Building Land Equipment a. $ 4,800,000 $ 3,600,000 $ 3,600,000 b. $ 4,800,000 $ 3,600,000 $ 600,000 c. $ 3,400,000 $ 2,550,000 $ 2,550,000 d. None of these answer choices are correct.

Answers

Answer:

C.$3,400,000; $2,550,000; $2,550,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The initial values of the building, land, and equipment would be

First step is to calculate the formula Total fair value using this formula

Total fair value = Building + Land + Equipment

Let plug in the formula

Total fair value = $4,800,000 + $3,600,000 + $3,600,000

Total fair value = $12,000,000

Now let calculate the initial values of the building, land, and equipment

Using this formula for BUILDING

Building= Total cost of acquisition × (Fair value of building ÷ Total fair value)

Let plug in the formula

Building= $8,500,000 × ($4,800,000 ÷ $12,000,000)

Building= $8,500,000 × 0.4

Building= $3,400,000

Using this formula for LAND

Land = Total cost of acquisition × (Fair value of land ÷ Total fair value)

Let plug in the formula

Land= $8,500,000 × ($3,600,000 ÷ $12,000,000)

Land= $8,500,000 × 0.3

Land= $2,550,000

Using this formula for EQUIPMENT

Equipment= Total cost of acquisition × (Fair value of Equipment ÷ Total fair value)

Let plug in the formula

Equipment= $8,500,000 × ($3,600,000 ÷ $12,000,000)

Equipment= $8,500,000 × 0.3

Equipment= $2,550,000

Therefore The initial values of the building, land, and equipment would be:$3,400,000; $2,550,000; $2,550,000

The comparative balance sheets for Concord Corporation as of December 31 are presented below.
Concord Corporation
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31
Assets 2021 2022
Cash 1959,840 $39,600
Accounts receivable 44,000 51,040
Inventory 133,276 124,960
Prepaid expenses 13,446 18,480
Land 127,600 114,400
Buildings 176,000 176,000
Accumulated depreciation-buildings (52,800) (35,200)
Equipment 198,000 136,400
Accumulated depreciation-equipment (39,600) (30,800)
Total $659,762 $594,880
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable $39,362 $31,680
Bonds payable 264,000 264,000
Common stock, $1 par 176,000 140,800
Retained earnings 180,400 158,400
Total $659,762 $594,880
Additional information:
1. Operating expenses include depreciation expense of $36,960 ($17,600 of depreciation expense for buildings and $19,360 for equipment).
2. Land was sold for cash at book value.
3. Cash dividends of $10,560 were paid.
4. Net income for 2022 was $32,560.
5. Equipment was purchased for $80,960 cash. In addition, equipment costing $19,360 with a book value of $8,800 was sold for $7,040 cash.
6. 35,200 shares of $1 par value common stock were issued in exchange for land with a fair value of $35,200.
Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2022, using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

Concord Corporation

Concord Corporation

Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022

Operating activities:

Net income                                $32,560

add Depreciation                        36,960

Loss from sale of equipment        1,760

Changes in working capital:

Accounts receivable                    7,040

Inventory                                      -8,316

Prepaid expenses                       5,034

Accounts payable                       7,682

Net cash from operations     $82,720

Investing activities:

Sale of equipment                   $7,040

Sale of land                             22,000

Purchase of equipment         -80,960

Net cash from investments -$51,920

Financing activities:

Dividends payment               -10,560

Net cash flows                    $20,240

Reconciliation:

Beginning cash balance    $39,600

Net cash flows                   $20,240

Ending cash balance         $59,840  

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Concord Corporation

Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

Assets                                      2022          2021         Changes

Cash                                     $59,840    $39,600       +$20,240

Accounts receivable              44,000       51,040            -7,040

Inventory                               133,276     124,960            +8,316

Prepaid expenses                  13,446        18,480           -5,034

Land                                     127,600       114,400         +13,200

Buildings                              176,000      176,000           0

Accumulated depreciation

-buildings                           (52,800)     (35,200)         (17,600)

Equipment                          198,000      136,400         +61,600

Accumulated depreciation

-equipment                       (39,600)      (30,800)          (8,800)

Total                               $659,762    $594,880

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable           $39,362       $31,680        +$7,682

Bonds payable                264,000      264,000          0

Common stock, $1 par    176,000       140,800       +35,200

Retained earnings           180,400       158,400      +22,000

Total                              $659,762   $594,880

Additional information:

1. Depreciation $36,960

($17,600 of depreciation expense for buildings and $19,360 for equipment)

2. Sale of land at $22,000

3. Cash dividends paid $10,560

4. Net income for 2022 $32,560

5. Equipment purchase $80,960

   Equipment sales $7,040

   Loss from sale $1,760

Accumulated Depreciation $10,560

Equipment

Account Titles          Debit     Credit

Beginning balance  136,400

Cash                         80,960

Sale of equipment                19,360

Ending balance                  198,000

Sale of Equipment

Account Titles          Debit     Credit

Equipment             19,360

Accumulated depreciation   10,560

Cash                                        7,040

Loss from Sale of Equipment 1,760

6. Land $35,200 Common stock $35,200

Land

Account Titles          Debit     Credit

Beginning balance  114,400

Common stock       35,200

Cash                                        22,000

Ending balance                      127,600

A retail store has two options for discounting items to go on clearance.
1: Decrease the price of the item by 15% each week.
2: Decrease the price of the item by $5 each week. If the cost of an item is $45, write a function rule for the difference in price between the two options.

Answers

Answer:

Difference = 1.75 , Function = mod [ 0.15x - 5 ]

Explanation:

Discount case 1 = $5 {Each week} , Discount case 2 = 15% {Each week}

After 1st week , for item cost = 45

Discount in case 1 = $5 , & price = 45 - 5 = 40  Discount in case 2 = 15% of 45 = 6.75 , & price = 38.25

Difference in price = 40 - 38.25 = 1.75  .It is same is difference in discount = 6.75 - 5 , ie = 1.75

Functional rule in price difference , for item with unknown price 'x' =          mod [ (x - 5) - (x - 0.15x) ] = mod [ x - 5 - x + 0.15x ] =  mod [ 0.15x - 5 ] , which is same as difference between discount '0.15x & 5'

Blues Inc. manufactures jeans in the cutting and sewing process. Jeans are manufactured in 40-jean batch sizes. The cutting time is 5 minutes per jean. The sewing time is 20 minutes per jean. It takes 2 minutes to move a batch of jeans from cutting to sewing.
a. Compute the value-added, non-value-added, and total lead time of this process. Value-added lead time minutes Non-value-added lead time minutes Total lead time minutes
b. Compute the value-added ratio. Round to one decimal place. %

Answers

Answer:

1. Value added time = Cutting + Sewing time

Value added time = 5 min + 20 min

Value added time = 25 minutes

Non-value added time = Total within batch wait time + Move time

Non-value added time = (25 minutes*(40-1)) + 2 minutes

Non-value added time = 977 minutes

Total lead time = Value added time + Non-value added time

Total lead time = 25 minutes + 977 minutes

Total lead time = 1,002 minutes

2. Value added ratio = Value added time / Total lead time

Value added ratio = 25 minutes / 1,002 minutes

Value added ratio = 0.02495

Value added ratio = 2.5%

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