Does a precipitate form when a solution of calcium chloride and a solution of mercury(I) nitrate are mixed together? Write the net ionic equation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer : Yes, a precipitate form when a solution of calcium chloride and a solution of mercury(I) nitrate are mixed together.

The net ionic equation will be,

[tex]2Hg^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)[/tex]

Explanation :

In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

The given balanced ionic equation will be,

[tex]CaCl_2(aq)+2HgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)+Hg_2Cl_2(s)[/tex]

The ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)+2Hg^{+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+Ca^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)[/tex]

In this equation, [tex]Ca^{2+}\text{ and }NO_3^-[/tex] are the spectator ions.

By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.

The net ionic equation will be,

[tex]2Hg^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)[/tex]

Answer 2

Taking into account the definition of net ionic equation, a precipitate of Hg₂Cl₂ is formed when a calcium chloride solution and a mercury (I) nitrate solution are mixed.

The net ionic equation is a chemical equation for a reaction that lists only the species that participate in the reaction.

In other words, an ionic equation is a chemical equation where electrolytes in aqueous solution are written as dissociated ions. Usually this is a salt dissolved in water, where the ionic species are followed by (aq) in the equation, to indicate that they are in aqueous solution.

The balanced equation will be:

CaCl₂(aq) + 2 HgNO₃(aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂(aq) + Hg₂Cl₂(s)

where (aq) means aqueous and (s) solid.

Taking into account that:

All Cl⁻, Br⁻ and I⁻ salts are soluble. All salts of NO₃⁻, C₂H₃O₂⁻, ClO₃⁻ and ClO₄⁻ are soluble.

The total ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be:

Ca²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + 2 Hg⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻(aq) + Hg₂Cl₂(s)

A spectator ion is an ion that appears both as a reactant and as a product in an ionic equation.

Spectator ions can be either cations (positively charged ions) or anions (negatively charged ions).

When writing a net ionic equation, spectator ions found in the original equation are ignored. Thus, the total ionic reaction is different from the net chemical reaction.

In this case, Ca²⁺ and NO₃⁻ are the spectator ions because they appear unchanged in both the product and the reagent. So these ions cancel out by writing the net ionic equation and you get:

2Cl⁻(aq) + 2 Hg⁺(aq) → Hg₂Cl₂(s)

Since Hg₂Cl₂ is an insoluble salt, it will precipitate.

Finally, a precipitate of Hg₂Cl₂ is formed when a calcium chloride solution and a mercury (I) nitrate solution are mixed.

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Related Questions

What is a base?
A. A substance that contributes chloride ions to the solution
B. A substance that increases the concentration of oxygen in
solution
C. A substance that increases the concentration of OH ions in
solution
D
O D. A substance that increases the concentration of H+ ions when
dissolved
de semana

Answers

Answer:

The subsrance that increases OH ion concentration.

Explanation:

41. Which pair of compounds could combine to produce an ester?

I. CH3- CH2 - CH2 - CH3


II. CH3- CH2 - CH2-CH2-OH


III. CH3- CH2 - CH2-COOH


IV. CH3- CH2- CH2- COH



a. I and II
b. II and III
c. II and IV
d. III and IV



Answers

Answer: b. ii and iii

Explanation:

The ester, Butyl Butanoate is formed when Butanol reacts with Butanoic acid

as seen below;

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH  +  CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH     ---->

Butanol                                     Butanoic acid

CH3-CH2-CH2-COOCH2-CH2-CH2-CH3   +          H2O

Butyl Butanoate                                                      Water

Use the chemical equation to find the answers. BaSO4 + H2SO4 → Ba(HSO4)2 Identify how many oxygen atoms are in the product. Identify how many oxygen atoms are in the reactant.

Answers

Answer:

Since the equation is balanced, So it have same number of oxygen in the  reactants and well as product.

Oxygen in product = 8

Oxygen in reactant = 8

Answer:

Explanation:

i got prove thoooooo

5. Which type of substances do you separate into lons when writing the complete lonic equation?

Answers

Answer:

As a general rule, soluble ionic compounds, strong acids, and strong bases should be written as dissociated ions in the complete ionic equation. Insoluble salts and weak acids are written using the neutral molecular formula since they only dissociate to a very small extent in water.

Explanation:

9. Let's say, you need to make 2.00 L of 0.05 M copper (II) nitrate solution. How many grams of
copper (II) nitrate will you require?

Answers

Answer:

18.76 g of copper II nitrate

Explanation:

Now recall that we must use the formula;

n= CV

Where;

n= number of moles of copper II nitrate solid

C= concentration of copper II nitrate solution

V= volume of copper II nitrate solution

Note that;

n= m/M

Where;

m= mass of solid copper II nitrate

M= molar mass of copper II nitrate

Thus;

m/M= CV

C= 0.05 M

V= 2.00 L

M= 187.56 g/mol

m= the unknown

Substituting values;

m/ 187.56 g/mol = 0.05 M × 2.00 L

m= 0.05 M × 2.00 L × 187.56 g/mol

m= 18.76 g of copper II nitrate

Therefore, 18.76 g of copper II nitrate is required to make 0.05 M solution of copper II nitrate in 2.00 L volume.

An oil tanker spills a large amount of oil near the ocean shoreline. Which application of chemistry would best solve this problem?

Answers

I have heard they can use hair is stocking or nets to absorb the oil out of the water

Phosphorus has three electrons in its 3p sublevel and sulfur has four.
Phosphorus should have the lower ionization energy but it does not,
sulfur does. What does this provide evidence for?
A. Aufbau's principle
B. Conservation of energy
C. Hund' rule
D. None of these
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Hund's rule.

Hund's rule states that for atoms in their ground state, electrons will occupy orbitals of the same energy level one by one before pairing up. This means that when filling the 3p sublevel, phosphorus should have one electron in each of the three 3p orbitals before any of them start pairing up.

However, in reality, sulfur has a lower ionization energy than phosphorus. This means that it is easier to remove an electron from sulfur than from phosphorus. This contradicts the expectation based on Hund's rule.

Therefore, the fact that sulfur has a lower ionization energy than phosphorus provides evidence that Hund's rule is not the only factor governing the electron configuration and ionization energies of elements. Other factors, such as electron-electron repulsion and the stability of half-filled or filled subshells, also play a role.

Which type of reaction involves the release of energy into the surroundings? Options: endothermic reactions
exothermic reactions

Answers

Answer:

exothermic reaction

Explanation:

The definition of exothermic is:

describing a process that involves the release of energy into the surroundings by substances undergoing change.

Think of ex-othermic as energy exiting/ released and en-dothermic as energy entering.

Answer: it’s endothermic

Explanation:

Which of the following is a strong acid?
A. HF (Hydrofluoric acid)
B. NH3 (Ammonia)
C. NaOH (Sodium hydroxide)
D. HCI (Hydrochloric acid)

Answers

Answer:

D. HCI (Hydrochloric acid)

Explanation:

correct me if im wrong but im pretty sure thats the answer

A sample of liquid mercury is heated from 20°C to 40°C. Which measurement of the sample will increase during this process? volume, density, mass

Answers

its volume this is the answer because the mercury will turn into gas. gas has more volume because it takes up more space as it spreads.

Answer: It’s Volume

Explanation:

Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the
appropriate number of
significant figures.
0.00325136 - 1.76527 =

Answers

Answer:

-1.76201864

Explanation:

0.00325136 - 1.76527 = 1.76201864

The concept of significant figures are mainly used by scientist and engineer to know the significance of digits in a measurement. Therefore, -1.76201 is the value on applying mathematical operation.

What is significant figures?

Significant figures are the figures that indicate the degree of accuracy of a value. It tells about the precision of a value. It gives an idea about the digits that are necessary to indicate the experimental value.

Rules for counting significant figures are:

Number between 1 to 9 is always significant

Zeroes after a number has got no significance

Zeroes before a number has got no significance

Zeroes between number has got significance

0.00325136 - 1.76527

= -1.76201

Therefore, -1.76201 is the value on applying mathematical operation.

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What is the result of increasing the temperature of a gas? A. The number of molecules will increase. B. The molecules will slow down. C. The volume of the gas will decrease. D. The kinetic energy will increase

Answers

Answer:

D. The kinetic energy will increase

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello

I think the third one is correct.

Explanation:

Because when we increase the temperature of a gas the increasing give energy to gas molecules.

Good luck.

Initial temperature of metal =
С
Initial temperature of water =
°C
Final temperature of both =

Answers

Answer:

52.0 °C

Explanation:

The empirical formula is:
A. the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule.
B. representation of a compound that shows how its atoms are arranged.
C. All of these
D. the relative number of atoms of each element, using the lowest whole ratio.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

option c the relative number of atoms of each element using the lowest ratio because empirical formula gives the simplest-whole number ration of each element

e.g. the empirical formula of benzeneC6H6 in CH

Explanation:

I HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU

what causes the difference genetically identical organisms​

Answers

Answer:

the epigenetic perspective. ... Such variation among organisms with virtually identical chromosomal DNA sequences has largely been attributed to the effects of environment.Explanation:

What are the units of molality? A. mol/kg B. g/mol C. mol/L D. kg/mol

Answers

Answer:

A. mol/kg

Explanation:

hope it helps .

Once an action plan is in place, it should not be changed.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
ОТ
OF

Answers

Answer:

F = False

Explanation:

An action plan is a plan that an individual or a firm creates, that contains their objectives, aims, strategies , which they require to achieve their specific goals.

An action plan is very detailed, streamlined and straight to the point. It contains a series or a number of steps or tasks that an individual must embark on in other to achieve their end goal.

WHEN AN ACTION PLAN AS BEEN PUT IN PLACE OR SET IN MOTION, IT CAN BE CHANGED OR ALTERED. This is because the aim of a action plan is to achieve the end goal of an individual or a firm. As long as the changes made in the action plan does not hinder the achievement of those goals then the action plan can be changed.

Some of the very common reasons why action plans are changed or modified includes:

a) To make the action plan more flexible.

b) To track and monitor your progress in achieving your end goal. If there is a delay, you can easily track it out on your action plan and modify it.

In other to create an action plan, it is very important that the goals of such that individual or firm is very well defined and clear from the beginning. Action plans must always be monitored, and updated regularly.

Answer:

F, false

Explanation:

i took the quiz on edge

Write the equilibrium expression for the following reaction. Based upon the value of K, would you expect more or less product to be in the equilibrium mixture? Why?

Answers

Answer:

1. K = [CaCO3] [H2]⁴/ [CaO] [CH4] [H2O]²

2. More products are obtained at equilibrium since the equilibrium constant is very large.

Explanation:

1. Determination of the expression for the equilibrium constant, K.

The equilibrium constant, K for a given reaction is simply the ratio of concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to the coefficient.

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

CaO(s) + CH4(g) + 2H2O(g) —> CaCO3(s) + 4H2(g)

Therefore, the equilibrium constant, K for the above equation is:

K = [CaCO3] [H2]⁴/ [CaO] [CH4] [H2O]²

2. From the question given, the equilibrium constant is 2344.

Since the equilibrium constant is very large, it therefore means that more product are obtained at equilibrium.

1. Convert 0.00006125 to scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

6.125 × 10^-5

Explanation:

You have to move the decimal place 5 times to the right. Remember in scientific notation the first number, (the number that comes before the 10) has to be between 1.0 and 9.99...

What is an alloy? A. A substitution of one metal for another metal B. A metal with a changed oxidation state C. A combination of metal with another element D. A layering of one metal over another metal

Answers

The correct answer is the combination of a metal with another element.

An alloy is a combination of two or more metallic elements to make a stronger material. For instance, there are bronze alloys, brass alloys, and coin alloys.

We can confirm that an alloy is a combination of one metal with another metal  because stainless steel is made of an iron and chromium alloy (iron is a metal; chromium is also a metal). Therefore, we can confirm that option C is the best choice.

4. Which of the following statements correctly describe atoms? Select all that apply.
A)Atoms have mass,
B)Atoms are the basic unit of a chemical element.
C)Matter is made of atoms.
D)Atoms take up space.

Answers

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

adams take up space they take up mass they are the basic chemical unit and matter is made of adams

Answer:

All of them except "Elements are the basic unit of atoms."

Explanation:

I took the quiz :D

What are crystalline solids?
A. Solids with heterogeneous organization
B. Solids with a repeating atomic pattern
O C. Solids with a random atomic structure
D. Solids that break apart in jagged pieces

Answers

The answer to this is B, solids with a repeating atomic pattern.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to crystalline solids. Therefore, crystalline solids are the solids with a repeating atomic pattern. the correct option is option B.

What is crystalline solids?

One form of solid-state material is crystalline solids. Solids are substances with a melting point higher than ambient temperature at atmosphere pressure. Solids are classified into two categories based just on arrangement of their constituents: amorphous solids and crystalline solids.

Crystalline solids are solids with a regular but three-dimensional arrangement of component units including such (atoms, molecules, or ions). Crystalline solids are the solids with a repeating atomic pattern.

Therefore, crystalline solids are the solids with a repeating atomic pattern. the correct option is option B.

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Which of the following inter-particle forces has the lowest potential energy?
A. ion-ion interaction
b. hydrogen bonding
c. dipole-dipole interaction
d. ion-dipole moment

Answers

Answer:

b. hydrogen bonding.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Who is correct? Reggie, because baking and melting cause bonds to be broken, leading to a chemical change. Reggie, because objects that are heated always undergo chemical changes. Charlotte, because melting objects only sometimes cause a chemical change. Charlotte, because baking causes a chemical change, but melting objects is a non-chemical change.

Answers

Answer:  Charlotte, because baking causes a chemical change, but melting objects is a non-chemical change.

Explanation: Baking is a chemical change you cant turn it back to what it was before. Its chemical properties have changed. Melting is a physical change. Its chemical properties are still the same it has not changed. It just changed it's physical form but the object is still the object.

Answer:

Charlotte, because baking causes a chemical change, but melting objects is a non-chemical change.

Explanation:

took the quiz on edge

8. What is an energy level?
A)The region outside the nucleus where the neutron is likely to be moving.
B)The region outside the nucleus where the electron is likely to be moving.
C)The region outside the nucleus where the proton is likely to be moving.
D)The region inside the nucleus where the electrons are located.

Answers

Answer:

B. The region outside a nucleus where the electron is moving

Explanation:

The more the electron moves, the higher energy level it has, the slower the electron moves the lowwer energy level it has.

Answer:

Energy levels (also called electron shells) are fixed distances from the nucleus of an atom where electrons may be found. Electrons are tiny, negatively charged particles in an atom that move around the positive nucleus at the center. Energy levels are a little like the steps of a staircase. You can stand on one step or another but not in between the steps. The same goes for electrons. They can occupy one energy level or another but not the space between energy levels.

:D

Elastic energy is stored when an object is stretched. Is this an example
of potential or kinetic energy?
A. Neither
B. Both
d
C. Kinetic
O
D. Potential
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

D: potential

Explanation:

The diagram below shows the different phase transitions that occur in matter. Three bars are shown labeled Solid, Liquid, and Gas. They are connected by arrows labeled 1 to 6. Arrow 1 points from liquid to gas; arrow 2 from solid to liquid, arrow 3 from solid to gas, arrow 4 from gas to liquid, arrow 5 from liquid to solid, and arrow 6 from gas to solid. Which statement best describes the process that arrow 1 represents? Molecules are speeding up as boiling occurs. Molecules are slowing to a stop while freezing. Molecules are slowing down during condensation. Molecules are vibrating in stationary positions.

Answers

Answer:

Molecules are speeding up as boiling occurs.

Explanation:

We have three states of matter;solid liquid and gas. Substances are found in these different states of matter according to the degree of energy and velocity of its particles. Highly energetic particles moving at high velocities are found in the gaseous state. Less energetic particles moving at lesser velocities due to intermolecular forces are found in the liquid state while particles with the least degree of freedom are found in the solid state. Solid particles do not translate but can vibrate or rotate about a fixed position.

When a liquid boils, particles at the surface of the liquid acquire sufficient energy and escape the surface of the liquid. This is because, as energy is supplied in the form of heat during boiling, molecules acquire sufficient energy to speed up their molecular motion and escape the liquid surface as vapour.

Molecules are speeding up as boiling occurs is the statement that best describes the process of arrow 1.

Evaporation is a physical process in which matter transforms from a liquid state to a gaseous state. Generally this process occurs when matter is exposed to high amounts of energy.

When a material is exposed to energy, its particles begin to move and speed up until they break their bonds and are released in the form of gas.

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What kind of solution would have a Ky value that is much less than 12
A. A strongly basic solution
B. A weakly acidic solution
C. A strongly acidic solution
D. A weakly basic solution

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D.

A weakly basic solution

Hope this helps.

Answer:

Explanation: Apex a weakly acidic solution

Consider the following reversible reaction.

Answers

Answer:

B is the correct option

Explanation:

K= the ratio of product of concentration of products to the product of concentration of reactants raised to power equal to their cofficients.

Answer:

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Explanation:aaaaaaa

What volume of air at 25°C and 1.00 atm can he stored in a 10.0 L high-pressure air tank if compressed to 25°C and 175 atm? please show your work!

Answers

Answer:

0.057 L

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Initial temperature (T1) = 25°C

Initial pressure (P1) = 1 atm

Initial volume (V1) = 10 L

Final temperature (T2) = 25°C

Final pressure = 175 atm

Final volume =.?

From the data obtained from the question, we can see that the temperature is constant. Therefore, we shall apply the Boyle's law equation to determine the new volume of air. This is illustrated below:

P1V1 = P2V2

1 x 10 = 175 x V2

Divide both side by 175

V2 = 10/175

V2 = 0.057 L

Therefore, the volume of air which can be stored when the tank is compressed is 0.057 L

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what was the atlantic slave trade? Renee has been trying to conceive a baby for a long time. After studying her medical history and doing an ultrasound analysis, the doctor told Renee that her Fallopian tubes are scarred and may prevent conceiving a baby. Which disorder best describes Renees current condition? True or False? Precipitation can be in the form of liquid or solid water? u know who I am.......................oeoeoooeoeooeeoeooeoe The diagram below shows the different phase transitions that occur in matter. Three bars are shown labeled Solid, Liquid, and Gas. They are connected by arrows labeled 1 to 6. Arrow 1 points from liquid to gas; arrow 2 from solid to liquid, arrow 3 from solid to gas, arrow 4 from gas to liquid, arrow 5 from liquid to solid, and arrow 6 from gas to solid. Which statement best describes the process that arrow 1 represents? Molecules are speeding up as boiling occurs. Molecules are slowing to a stop while freezing. Molecules are slowing down during condensation. Molecules are vibrating in stationary positions. identify the property being demonstrated if x/5 = 7, then x=35a. division b. multiplication c. reflexive d. symmetric Identify the groups in favor of the abolition of slavery and those against it. which of the following is used to measure the pressure exerted on the walls of the blood vessels during refilling of the heart write a paragraph explaining the importance of cooling down after a workout 2 benefits of good sleep 2.) Why was it so difficult for the Nazis to attack Great Britain? What advantages did the British have over the German forces?Please helpppppp. Which of the following sentences uses a linking verb?A. None of the choices are correct.B. lam going to see the movie on Saturday night.C. We talked until two o'clock in the morning last night.D. Maurice found out that he won the award for most popular student.E. The horses galloped and ran through the field happily. Suppose you start an annuity where you invest $2,000 at the beginning of each year and 4% interest is paid at the end of the year. What is the value of the annuity at the end of 5 years, rounded to the nearest dollar? It is The distance between points (X7, Y) and (4, 8) is the square root of (x7 - 8)2 +(1-4)A. TrueB. False Why is Robert S. Kerr remembered as one of Oklahoma's greatest governors? A. Kerr's service as Harry S Truman's vice president gave Oklahoma national publicity as a state that could provide powerful leaders. B. As a popular Republican governor, Kerr represented a shift in Oklahoma politics, which moved away from Democratic roots. C. Kerr established Oklahoma's postwar prosperity, and his powerful service in the US Senate highlighted Oklahoman values and priorities. D. Kerr created a productive hydroelectric dam, which was named after him and which created an unprecedented number of jobs for Oklahomans. Write a program that prompts the user to enter integers in the range 1 to 50 and counts the occurrences of each integer. The program should also prompt the user for the number of integers that will be entered. As an example, if the user enters 10 integers (10, 20, 10, 30, 40, 49, 20, 10, 25, 10), the program output would be: A laptop computer is purchased for $2300. Each year, its value is 75% of its value the year before. After how many years will the laptop computer be worth $700 or less? (Use the calculator provided if necessary.) Write the smallest possible whole number answer. 11.19 (Constructor Failure) Write a program that shows a constructor passing information about constructor failure to an exception handler. Define class SomeClass, which throws an Exception in the constructor. Your program should try to create an object of type SomeClass and catch the exception thats thrown from the constructor There are now twice as many people in the household, but your income has also doubled. Is your new tax liability about twice as much as when you were single, more than twice as much, or less than twice as much? Tell whether you think this difference- or the lack of one- seems fair The displacement from equilibrium of an oscillating weight suspended by a spring and subject to the damping effect of friction is given by y(t) = 2et cos 4t, where y is the displacement (in centimeters) and t is the time (in seconds). Find the displacement when t = 0, t = 1 4 , and t = 1 2 . (Round your answers to two decimal places.)