Diversification is the process of reducing risk by spreading resources among different investments.
Diversification in finance is the process of allocating capital in such a way that it reduces exposure to any one asset or risk. To lower risk or volatility, diversification is frequently achieved by investing in a variety of assets.
It helps you mitigate the risk associated with such scenarios by selecting various investments and investment types. Diversification does not ensure investment returns or eliminate the risk of loss, even in a declining market.
Hence, the correct answer is the "First" option.
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culver, inc. has budgeted direct materials purchases of $425,000 in march and $535,000 in april. the company policy is to pay for 70% of purchases in the month of purchase and the remaining 30% in the next month. other expenses are paid during the month when incurred. during april, the following items were budgeted: salaries and wages expense $140,000 purchase of office equipment 260,000 selling and administrative expenses 130,000 depreciation expense 21,000 compute budgeted cash disbursements for april. budgeted cash disbursements for april $
culver, inc. has budgeted direct materials purchases of $425,000 in march and $535,000 in april. the company policy is to pay for 70% of purchases in the month of purchase and the remaining 30% in the next month. other expenses are paid during the month when incurred. during april, the following items were budgeted: salaries and wages expense $140,000 purchase of office equipment 260,000 selling and administrative expenses 130,000 depreciation expense 21,000 compute budgeted cash disbursements for april. budgeted cash disbursements for april . $ 348,000
Note that depreciation is not a cash flow. Note also that all cash outflows are cash disbursements regardless if they are operating, investing, or financing costs.
Payment of March purchases ($150,000*30%) $ 45,000
Payment of April purchases ($240,000*70%) $ 168,000
Wages expense $ 75,000
Purchase of office equipment $ 36,000
Selling and administrative expenses $ 24,000
Total $ 348,000
An price is the value of operations that a enterprise incurs to generate revenue. it's far certainly described because the cost one is required to spend on acquiring something. because the popular announcing is going, “it prices cash to make money.”
Not unusual charges consist of payments to suppliers, worker wages, manufacturing unit rentals, and system depreciation. organizations are allowed to put in writing off tax-deductible expenses on their income tax returns to lower their taxable earnings and as a consequence their tax legal responsibility; but, the inner sales service (IRS) has strict policies on which costs agencies are allowed to assert as a deduction.
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if the government places a tax on large corporations then it is likely that the corporation's owners will end up paying all of that tax.
True - if the government places a tax on large corporations then it is likely that the corporation's owners will end up paying all of that tax.
a government is the device or organization of human beings governing an prepared community, commonly a nation. in the case of its extensive associative definition, authorities normally includes legislature, government, and judiciary. government is a method by means of which organizational policies are enforced, in addition to a mechanism for determining policy. In many nations, the government has a sort of constitution, a declaration of its governing ideas and philosophy.
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true or false: when depositors use an unregulated banking system such as the eurocurrency market, the probability of bank failure is greater than in a regulated system. true false question. true false
When depositors use an unregulated banking system such as the eurocurrency market, the probability of bank failure is greater than in a regulated system. This statement is a true statement.
What are banks and how important are they?One of the government's most crucial weapons for attaining economic growth without inflation is monetary policy, which is largely transmitted by banks. While banks facilitate the movement of money in the marketplaces they operate in, the central bank manages the money supply on a national scale.
How do banking systems function?People deposit money in banks, which then lend it out as business loans, mortgages, car loans, and credit cards. The process keeps money flowing through the system as the loan recipients spend the money they borrow, the bank makes money from the interest on the loans, and the system as a whole.
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question 7 as a product owner hosting a sprint retrospective, you ask the team, "where did we notice success?" this question reflects which retrospective best practice?
As a product owner hosting a sprint retrospective, you ask the team, "where did we notice success?" This question reflects balance negative with positive retrospective best practice.
The sprint retrospective is a regular meeting when the positive and negative aspects of a sprint are discussed. Additionally, it provides a chance for sprint recovery and sprint preparation. You may improve the efficiency and success of each sprint by doing a retrospective after it.
What went well during the sprint, what did not go well, and what could be changed for greater productivity in the following sprint are the three key questions that are posed during the sprint retrospective. The scrum master facilitates these queries as well as the entirety of the sprint retrospective.
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When as a product owner hosting a sprint retrospective, you ask the team, "where did we notice success?" it reflects balance negative with positive retrospective best practice.
The sprint retrospective is a regular meeting when the positive and negative aspects of a sprint are discussed. Additionally, it provides a chance for sprint recovery and sprint preparation. You may improve the efficiency and success of each sprint by doing a retrospective after it. What went well during the sprint, what did not go well, and what could be changed for greater productivity in the following sprint are the three key questions that are posed during the sprint retrospective. The scrum master facilitates these queries as well as the entirety of the sprint retrospective.
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. In a Bertrand model with identical firms and a non-differentiated product, price will increase in response to:
a-) an increase in the number of firms.
b-) a decrease in the number of firms.
c-) an increase in marginal cost.
d-) a decrease in marginal cost.
c-) an increase in marginal cost.
What is marginal cost ?
The marginal cost is the difference in overall production costs resulting from creating or producing an additional unit. To calculate marginal cost, divide the variation in production costs by the variation in quantity. The objective of marginal cost analysis is to determine the scale at which an organization can experience economies of scale to enhance production and overall operations. If the marginal cost of producing one additional unit is less than the price per unit, the producer might be in the black.
The total costs involved in producing an additional good are what is referred to as the marginal cost.
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companies with smaller fixed asset turnover ratios require a.large fixed asset investments. b.less labor-intensive investments. c.small fixed asset investments. d.none of these choices are correct.
companies with smaller fixed asset turnover ratios require small fixed asset investments.
Investments
Investing, in general, is putting money to work in some form of enterprise or effort for a certain length of time in order to earn good returns (i.e., profits that exceed the amount of the initial investment). It is the process of distributing resources, often capital (money), with the hope of creating revenue, profit, or gains.
One can invest in a variety of undertakings (directly or indirectly), such as spending money to establish a business or acquiring real estate in the hopes of producing rental income and/or reselling it later at a better price.
Investing differs from saving in that the money is put to use, which implies that there is an inherent risk that the connected project (s) will fail.
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Creating compelling visuals for presentations requires people to learn what new tools?.
With the help of the cloud-based presentation tool Visme, you can make engaging presentations that effectively convey your ideas to visitors.
What is important while presenting visuals?Visual aids must be well-made, brief, and clear. For data or visual presentation, use graphs and charts. Use visual aids to emphasize your points so the audience won't have to read and listen at the same time. One message per visual aid; for instance, a slide should only contain one important point.
What kind of presenting tools and visuals do you employ?Flip charts, overhead transparencies, slides, and movies are just a few examples of visuals used in communication. Although PowerPoint slide presentations are frequently the most popular, they are not always required.
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In preparing a company's statement of cash flows using the indirect method, the following information is available: net income $ 52,000 accounts payable increased by 8,000 accounts receivable decreased by 17,000 inventories increased by 5,000 depreciation expense 30,000 net cash provided by operating activities was:.
Net income = $58000
add increase in account payable = $24000
add decrease in account receivable = $37000
add decrease in inventory = $11000
add depreciation expenses = $32000
All of these values gives,
58000 + 24000 + 37000 + 11000 + 32000 = $162,000
Therefore the net cash that is used in this operation is $162000.
While using the indirect method?Many accountants record a business's cash flow using the indirect technique as a format. With this approach, the net income is adjusted to reflect the true cash flow that business operations produce. The indirect technique divides cash flows into three categories: Cash flows from operating operations.
What makes it the indirect method?Because the cash flows are derived from the turnover rather than being used directly in the calculation, it is known as the indirect technique. The income and costs for a specific time period are categorised and summarised on the cash statement.
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how many years should be used to find the extended net present value for two repeatable mutually exclusive projects with a 3-year and 4-year life? group of answer choices 3 4 6 12
12 years should be used to find the extended net present value for two repeatable mutually exclusive projects with a 3-year and 4-year life.
A project is any mission, carried out in my view or collaboratively and likely involving studies or layout, this is carefully planned to achieve a specific intention.
Honestly placed, a mission is a sequence of obligations that need to be completed to reach a selected final result. A venture can also be defined as a set of inputs and outputs required to reap a specific goal. initiatives can vary from easy to complicated and can be managed by means of one person or one hundred.
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destination marketing is more challenging than marketing other products because a destination is a bundle of highly diverse products, including geographic size, attractions, accommodation, food and beverage, and entertainment. group of answer choices true false
destination marketing is more challenging than marketing other products because a destination is a bundle of highly diverse products, including geographic size, attractions, accommodation, food and beverage, and entertainment. This is True statement.
What difficulties does destination management face?
The main difficulties faced by tourism enterprises include also seasonality, media costs, and security risks. DMO is confronted with issues related to security, accessibility, and the past image. Compared to its enormous tourism potential, the resort is falling behind in marketing efforts.
What does "destination marketing" entail?
In the tourism industry, destination marketing is a marketing strategy that emphasizes a particular location and its advantages over the goods or services a business provides. This might be a nation, a town or city, or even a particular vacation spot or tourist destination.
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nominal differences in currency swap rates multiple choice disappear when controlling for volatility. can be explained by the set of international parity relationships. can be explained by the quality spread differential. can be explained by the credit risk differentials.
Nominal differences in currency swap rates can be explained by the credit risk differentials.
The foreign currency change is a way that includes changing the coins flows which are generated from currencies to be able to hedge towards the fluctuations withinside the trade price. The hobby price swaps cope with the trade of coins flows among events generated at fees of hobby.
Currency swaps are over the counter derivatives that serve principal purposes. First, they may be used to reduce overseas borrowing costs. Second, they can be used as gear to hedge publicity to trade price hazard. Currency swaps are used to achieve overseas foreign money loans at a higher hobby price than a agency may want to achieve through borrowing without delay in a overseas marketplace or as a way of hedging transaction hazard on overseas foreign money loans which it has already taken out.
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safe according to safe principle 10, what should the enterprise do when markets and cusotmers demand change
According to safe principle .The Network reorganization to accommodate new value flow
The fundamental ideas of Agile, Lean, systems thinking, and product development flow serve as the foundation for SAFe concepts. The mentality, roles, and practises of SAFe are inspired and informed by these essential principles. Organizing around value in SAFe. Principle 10-Organizing around value explains how using this second operating system liberates the organization to set up shop in a way that maximises value delivery. This is achieved by three nested parts: Create technology portfolios for value streams in development.
A body of knowledge known as the framework provides structured direction on roles and responsibilities, how to organize and manage the work, and values to uphold.
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The rate of return that is used to find the present value of a future cash flow is called the __________.
Answer: present
Explanation:
which of the following policy tools did the fed create in 2008 to address the financial crisis? i. quantitative easing ii. credit easing iii. open market operations
When the economic disaster hit, they bought billions of dollars of shares , loan securities, and bonds at once from the U.S. Treasury.
How did the Fed restore the 2008 economic crisis?The Federal Reserve and other central banks reacted to the deepening crisis in the fall of 2008 not only by way of opening new emergency liquidity facilities, but also with the aid of decreasing coverage activity fees to shut to zero and taking different steps to ease monetary conditions.
The Federal Reserve has three most important coverage tools at its disposal: reserve requirements, the cut price window (discount rate), and, possibly most importantly, open-market operations. this market permits banks that fall brief of the reserve requirement to borrow money from banks with excess reserves.
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https://brainly.com/question/25843620#SPJ4a firm's demand curve for labor is: group of answer choices the upward-sloping portion of its value of the marginal product curve. horizontal for the firm in perfect competition. the downward-sloping portion of its marginal product curve. the downward-sloping portion of its value of the marginal product curve.
a firm's demand curve for labor is the downward-sloping portion of its marginal product curve, option C
Demand curveIt is the graphical representation of the relationship between the price of a certain good or service and the level or amount of demand that consumers experience on it. This process analyzes the effect of prices in the market based on the law of demand, where the slope is negative.
This implies that the curve goes down, because there is an inverse relationship between price and demand: the higher the demand for a product, the lower the price.
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The following graph shows the money market in a hypothetical economy. The central bank in this economy is called the Fed. Assume that the Fed fixes the quantity of money supplied.
Suppose the price level increases from 150 to 175
The change in the interest rate that you found previously will cause residential and business investment spending tofall , leading toa decrease in the quantity of output demanded in the economy
As a result, an economy's average interest rates will rise as the market price (i.e., inflation) rises.
How is an economy defined?An economy is a collection of interrelated production and consumption processes that ultimately decide how resources are distributed within a community. The demands of persons who live there and conduct business there are met by the creation and consumption of products and services as a whole.
Which are some instances of economy?The traditional economy, which uses a country's traditions and history to direct the distribution and production of goods, is a well-known illustration of an economy. The main pillars of traditional economies are farming, fishing, and hunting.
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exercise 21.13 (static) evaluating a special order (lo21-1, lo21-2, lo21-3) visionary game company sells 600,000 units per year of a particular video game at $20 each. the current unit cost of the game is broken down as follows. direct materials $ 5.00 direct labor 2.00 variable factory overhead 4.00 fixed factory overhead (average cost per unit) 3.00 total $ 14.00 at the beginning of the current year, visionary received a special order for 12,000 of these games per month, for one year only, at a sales price of $11 per unit. to fill the order, visionary will have to rent additional assembly space at a cost of $18,000 ($1,500 per month). compute the estimated increase or decrease in annual operating income that will result from accepting this special order.
Variable overhead are the costs of operating a association that fluctuate with the level of enterprise or manufacturing activity. As production output will increase or decreases, variable overhead strikes in tandem.
How do you calculate variable manufacturing unit overhead?Standard Variable Manufacturing Overhead
For example, if variable overhead expenses are commonly $300 when the organisation produces one hundred units, the standard variable overhead rate is $3 per unit. The accountant then multiplies the rate by using predicted production for the length to calculate estimated variable overhead expense.
The constant manufacturing unit overhead volume variance is the distinction between the budgeted fixed overhead at everyday capability and the standard fixed overhead for the proper devices produced.
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https://brainly.com/question/29672516#SPJ4Figure: A Real Shock
Reference: Ref 18-2 (37-2)
(Figure: A Real Shock) Refer to the figure. After a real shock, the economy is operating at point Y in the figure. In the presence of crowding out, fiscal policy that would have shifted aggregate demand from AD 0 to AD 2 will only move the economy to point:
(ALSO)
(Figure: A Real Shock) Refer to the figure. After a real shock, the economy is operating at point Y in the figure. In the presence of crowding out, fiscal policy that would have shifted aggregate demand from AD0 to AD2 will only move the economy to point:
X
In presence of crowding out, the fiscal policy that would have shifted aggregate demand from AD0 to AD2 will move economy to point X.
What is aggregate demand?The overall demand for final products and services in an economy at a specific time is referred to as aggregate demand, or AD, in the field of macroeconomics. To depict the aggregate demand curve, the price level is displayed on the vertical axis and real production is depicted on the horizontal axis. The Sonnenschein-Mantel-Debreu findings refute the idea that the curve slopes downward and show that one cannot statistically predict the slope of the curve from presumptions about individual rational behavior. As a result of financial market equilibrium, the Keynes effect states that a higher price level indicates a smaller real money supply and higher interest rates. Lower overall demand for commodities results from this decreased investment spending on new physical capital.
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myers business systems is evaluating the introduction of a new product. the possible levels of unit sales and the probabilities of their occurrence are given next: possible market reactionsales in unitsprobabilities low response250.20 moderate response400.30 high response650.20 very high response800.30
Myers commercial enterprise systems are comparing the introduction of a new product. the feasible levels of unit income and the chances of their occurrence are given next: feasible market given subsequent feasible marketplace reaction sales in unit probabilities low response250 is = 50
(a) the anticipated price of sales = Σ Siri, in which Si is the income for chance Pi
= 20*0.30 + 35*0.20 + 50*zero.20 + ninety*0.30
= 50
To locate popular deviation, we want to discover variance first, that is the sum of weighted squared deviation from the predicted value
For Low reaction, Squared Deviation from anticipated price = (20 - 50)2 = 900
For normal financial system, Squared Deviation from anticipated price = (35 - 50)2 = 225
For Recessionary financial system, Squared Deviation from predicted value = (50 - 50)2 = zero
For Recessionary economy, Squared Deviation from expected cost = (90 - 50)2 = 1600
for this reason, Variance = Σ Squared Deviation from expected fee * chance of Occurence
= 900*zero.30 + 225*zero.20 + 00*0.20 + 1600*0.30 = 795
wellknown Deviation = √ Variance = √ 795 = 28.19
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one factor that can affect the market risk of a project is its degree of operating leverage, which is:
The amount of operating leverage, or the proportion of fixed costs variable costs, is one element that might influence a project's market risk.
What examples of variable and fixed costs are there?Variable costs alter based on the volume of production. Variable expenses include things like labor, commissions, and raw supplies. Fixed costs remain the same regardless of production output. Some examples of fixed expenses are payments for rent or lease, insurance, and interest.
How many variable costs are there?An variable cost is indeed a type of business expense that varies depending on the amount that a company makes or sells. Based on a firm's production or sales volume, variable costs grow or fall; they increase with rising production and decline with falling production.
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advertisers who pay only for a visitor who has expressed an interest in their ads use which performance measure?
Answer:
Cost per click
Explanation:
They pay per click they get on their ad.
on december 1, victoria company signed a 90-day, 4% note payable, with a face value of $12,600. what amount of interest expense is accrued at december 31 on the note? (use 360 days a year.)
The amount of interest expense accrued at December 31 is 26.
On December 1, victoria business enterprise signed a ninety-day, 4% notice payable, with a face value of $12, 600. $26 is the quantity of interest price collected on December 31.
Note payable is a financial instrument. In this situation note payable due date is after 3 months. So, after one month we will record interest on note payable as follows:
7800*4%*(3/12) = 78
For 1 month = 78/3 = 26
The note payable was sold on Dec. 1, and we need to calculate its interest on Dec. 31, which is one month. So, we will divide the total interest 78 by 3. This will give us one month of interest.
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the company started when it acquired $33,000 cash by issuing common stock. purchased a new cooktop that cost $15,100 cash. earned $21,400 in cash revenue. paid $12,400 cash for salaries expense. adjusted the records to reflect the use of the cooktop. purchased on january 1, year 1, the cooktop has an expected useful life of five years and an estimated salvage value of $3,300. use straight-line depreciation. the adjusting entry was made as of december 31, year 1. b. prepare a balance sheet and a statement of cash flows for the year 1 accounting period.
Equipment + Cash - Accumulated depreciation equals $37,450 by adding retained and common stock.
For the horizontal statements model, please refer to the attached excel file.
In the excel document that is attached, we have:
Cooktop or equipment cost minus estimated salvage value divided by expected useful life yields accumulated depreciation of ($39,000 - $3,3000)/5= $6,600
The following balances from the attached excel file can be used to demonstrate how the accounting equation works:
Equipment + Cash - Accumulated
Depreciation equals $46,460 ($33,500 + 15,400 - $6,600).
Retained + Common Stock = $39,00 plus
$7,460 = $46,460
As a result, we have:
Equipment + Cash - Accumulated
depreciation equals $37,450 by adding retained and common stock.
During the asset's anticipated useful life, depreciation is allocated in order to charge a fair percentage of the depreciable amount in each accounting period. Amortization of assets with predetermined useful lives is included in depreciation.
Depreciation is the systematic lowering of a fixed asset's recorded cost until the asset's value is zero or insignificant, according to accounting terminology.
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question 4 you are preparing for a presentation and want to make sure your nerves don’t distract you from your presentation. which practices can help you stay focused on an audience? select all that apply
A few methods to help you relax or calm your nerves before giving a speech or presentation in front of an audience:
During protracted speeches, drink water. Create strategies for engaging your audience. In front of a mirror, run through a huge presentation. Enhance your body language by stretching. Breathe deeply a few times.
How can you manage your nerves before your presentation begins?One of the easiest methods to get over any pre-speech anxiety is to practice. When giving a presentation, be careful to face the audience and maintain an alert posture. Don't maintain your position while standing. Instead, to connect with the audience, move around, make eye contact, and unwind.
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assume that each small sandwich uses 4 inches of bread and 3 ounces of meat, and that each large sandwich uses 12 inches of bread and 7 ounces of meat. assume also that the deli has on hand each day 105 feet of bread and 35 pounds of meat. assume also that the profit on each small sandwich is $0.90 and the profit on each large sandwich is $1.50. how many sandwiches of each size should the deli make in order maximize its profit?
We can maximize income by means of increasing the fee or decreasing the manufacturing price of the goods. Firms regulate influential factors like promoting price, production cost, and output degrees to realise their profit goals.
What are 3 methods to expand profit?There are 3 principal approaches to enhance the profitability of your company: Sell more, fee higher and minimize costs. But income can additionally be multiplied via greater price efficiency.
In economics, earnings maximization is the short run or lengthy run method by way of which a firm may additionally determine the price, enter and output ranges that will lead to the easiest possible complete profit (or simply earnings in short).
Profit maximisation is an method that can allow efficient and sustained enterprise growth.
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https://brainly.com/question/15969466#SPJ4question content area top part 1 and are opening . there are no competing in the area. they must decide how to organize the business. they anticipate profits of the first year, with the ability to sell franchises in the future. although they have enough to start the business now as a partnership, cash flow will be an issue as they grow. they feel the corporate form of operation will be best for the long term. they seek your advice. read the requirementsloading.... question content area bottom part 1 requirement 1. what is the main advantage they gain by selecting a corporate form of business now? by selecting the corporate form of business now, and will a. benefit from the ability to exercise mutual agency within a corporation. b. be able to transfer ownership without affecting the continuity of the company. c. avoid the double taxation that affects partnerships and proprietorships. part 2 requirement 2. would you recommend they initially issue preferred or common stock? why? you would recommend that and initially issue ▼ common preferred stock because ▼ a corporation can only issue a small amount of common stock a share of common stock costs more than a share of preferred stock a share of preferred stock costs more than a share of common stock dividends generally must be paid on preferred stock . part 3 requirement 3. if they decide to issue par common stock and anticipate an initial market price of per share, how many shares will they need to issue to raise ? the number of shares to issue in order to raise $2,750,000 is
The main advantage they gain by selecting corporate form of the business now is they anticipate profits of first year, with ability to sell franchises in the future.
What is franchising?Franchising is based on a marketing idea that a company can use as a strategy for business growth. In cases where it is used, a franchisor grants a franchisee a licence to use all or part of its intellectual property, operating methods, business model, brand, and rights. In exchange, the franchisee agrees to pay specific fees and adhere to a number of conditions, which are normally outlined in a franchise agreement. The conventional arrangement in which the franchisee is an individual, unincorporated partnership, or tiny privately-held business ensures the franchisor has significant legal and/or economic advantages over the franchisee, making franchising rarely an equal partnership.
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Malcolm is the campaign manager for a congressional candidate. He wants to know how voters across his district feel about recent sexual harassment scandals involving politicians. Malcolm will most likely use __________ to gather this type of data.
A) observation
B) voter registration data
C) surveys
D) census data
E) experiments
Malcolm is the campaign manager for a congressional candidate. He wants to know how voters across his district feel about recent sexual harassment scandals involving politicians. Malcolm will most likely use (B) Surveys to gather this type of data.
Survey as research that uses a questionnaire as a research instrument. He further explained that a questionnaire is a sheet containing several questions with a standard structure. During the survey, the research conditions were not manipulated by the researcher.
Here are some of the benefits or uses of the survey:
To obtain facts from existing symptoms.Seeking factual information from a group, area, etc.Evaluate and compare things that have been done by other people in dealing with similar things.Conducted on a number of individuals / units either by census or by sample.The results are for planning and decision making.You can learn more about Survey here brainly.com/question/17373064
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a nash equilibrium occurs when no player has an incentive to unilaterally change strategies. each player has an incentive to unilaterally change strategies. both players can cooperate to increase their payoffs. no player can earn a higher payoff from any other strategy.
A nash equilibrium occurs when no player has an incentive to unilaterally change strategies. Option A.
What is the nash equilibrium?The Nash equilibrium, which bears the name of the mathematician John Nash, is the most typical technique in game theory to describe the outcome of a non-cooperative game involving two or more participants.
In a non-cooperative game when none of the players has any resources, Nash Equilibrium, a notion from game theory, decides the best course of action.
According to the game theory notion of Nash equilibrium, each player in a noncooperative game can optimize their results based on those of the other players.
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the housekeepers believe that without an additional staff member, they will not be able to increase performance no matter how much effort they exert. based on expectancy theory, what is the problem
The fact that effort is not always connected with rewards is one of the main issues with the expectation theory of motivation. You can work as hard as you want to convince your boss to grant you a raise, but if they don't want to, your efforts will be in vain.
According to expectancy theory, people are more motivated to work hard if they believe their efforts will be noticed and rewarded (Vroom, 1964). As a result, businesses that use performance-based pay might anticipate improvements. Performance-based compensation can tie benefits to how many things workers generated.
The three elements of Expectancy Theory-
Competency: Possessing the know-how required for the position.Feeling that the goal is attainable is difficult.Support: knowing who to contact or where to find the appropriate information.To know more about Expectancy theory click here,
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The standard costs and actual costs for direct labor for the manufacture of 2,500 actual units of product are as follows: Standard Costs Direct labor 7,500 hours at $11.80 Actual Costs Direct labor 7,400 hours at $11.40
The direct labor rate variance is.
A$2,960 favorable
B$4,500 unfavorable
C$2,960 unfavorable
D$4,500 favorable
The direct labor rate variance is $2,960 favorable.
Direct Labor Rate Variance = (Actual Rate per Hour - Standard Rate per Hour) × Actual Hours = ($11.40 - $11.80) × 7,400 hours = -$0.40 × 7,400 hours = -$2,960 Favorable Variance.
When requirements are in comparison to real overall performance numbers, the distinction is what we name a “variance.” Variances are computed for each the fee and amount of materials, labor, and variable overhead and are reported to management.
The popular fee according to hour is the anticipated fee of pay for employees to create one unit of product. The real hours labored are the real variety of hours labored to create one unit of product. If there's no distinction among the usual fee and the real fee, the final results might be zero, and no variance exists.
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