Answer:
$101
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger account of customer B.
Using this formula
Customer B accounts receivable amount=Accounts receivable balance- A,C ,D Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger
Let plug in the formula
Customer B accounts receivable amount=$9,083-$1,746-$3,296- $3,940
Customer B accounts receivable amount=$101
Therefore the amount in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger account of customer B is $101
McBurger, Inc., wants to redesign its kitchens to improve productivity and quality. Three designs, called designs K1, K2, and K3, are under consideration. No matter which design is used, daily production of sandwiches at a typical McBurger restaurant is for 500 sandwiches. A sandwich costs $1.20 to produce. Non-defective sandwiches sell, on the average, for $2.50 per sandwich. Defective sandwiches cannot be sold and are scrapped.
The goal is to choose a design that maximizes the expected profit at a typical restaurant over a 300-day period. Designs K1, K2, and K3 cost $100,000, $130,000, and $150,000, respectively. Under design K1, there is a .80 chance that 90 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .20 chance that 70 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective. Under design K2, there is a .85 chance that 90 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .15 chance that 75 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective. Under design K3, there is a .90 chance that 95 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective and a .10 chance that 80 out of each 100 sandwiches are non-defective.
The expected profit level of design K1 is $____.
The expected Profit leve of design K2 is___.The expected profit level of design k3 is___.
Answer:
McBurger, Inc.
The expected profit level of design K1 is $_42,500__.
The expected Profit level of design K2 is_19,063__.
The expected profit level of design k3 is_20,625__.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Daily production units at a typical McBurger restaurant = 500 sandwiches
Yearly production units =150,000 (500 * 300)
Unit production cost of a sandwich = $1.20
Selling price of non-defective sandwich = $2.50
Design K1 Design K2 Design K3
Calculation of non-defective units:
0.80 * 90/100 * 150,000 108,000
0.20 * 70/100 * 150,000 21,000
0.85 * 90/100 * 150,000 114,750
0.15 * 75/100 * 150,000 16,875
0.90 * 95/100 * 150,000 128,250
0.10 * 80/100 * 150,000 12,000
129,000 131,625 140,250
Sales Revenue $322,500 $329,063 $350,625
Production cost (180,000) (180,000) (180,000)
Cost of design (100,000) (130,000) (150,000)
Expected profit $42,500 $19,063 $20,625
Sales revenue = Non-defective sandwiches * $2.50
Product cost = Production units * $1.20
Expected profit = Sales Revenue - (Product cost + Design cost)
Bramble Corp. has the following costs when producing 100000 units: Variable costs $600000 Fixed costs 900000 An outside supplier is interested in producing the item for Bramble. If the item is produced outside, Bramble could use the released production facilities to make another item that would generate $200000 of net income. At what unit price would Bramble accept the outside supplier’s offer if Bramble wanted to increase net income by $140000?
Answer:
Bramble Corp.
Unit price at which Bramble would accept the outside supplier's offer
= $14.40
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations;
Production capacity in units = 100,000
Variable costs = $600,000
Fixed costs = 900,000
Total costs = $1,500,000
Target net income 140,000
Total revenue = $1,640,000
Alternative income (200,000)
Differential revenue $1,440,000 ($1,640,000 - $200,000)
Unit price at which Bramble would accept the outside supplier's offer =
$14.40 ($1,440,000/100,000)
A ________ is an example of a first-line manager.
Answer:
shift manager, I believe
Explanation:
office manager is an example of a first line manager
Baruch co. has 8% coupon bonds on the market that have 10 years left to maturity. The bonds will make annual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 6%, what is the current bond price
Answer:
the current bond price is $1,147.20
Explanation:
The computation of the current bond price is shown below:
Given that
NPER = 10
RATE = 6%
PMT = $1,000 × 8% = $80
FV = $1,000
Here we assume the future value be $1,000
The formula is shown below:
= -PV(RATE,NPER,PMT,PV,TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the current bond price is $1,147.20
On June 1, 2021, Dirty Harry Co. borrowed cash by issuing a 6-month noninterest-bearing note with a maturity value of $420,000 and a discount rate of 10%. Assuming straight-line amortization of the discount, what is the carrying value of the note as of September 30, 2021
Answer:
$413,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the carrying value of the note as of September 30, 2021
Carrying value=[$420,000 - ($420,000 .010*6/12)]+ [($420,000 .010*6/12)*4/6]
Carrying value=[$420,000-$21,000]+ ($21,000*4/6)
Carrying value=[$420,000-$21,000]+ $14,000
Carrying value=$399,000+ 14,000
Carrying value=$413,000
Therefore the carrying value of the note as of September 30, 2021 is $413,000
You must prepare a return on investment analysis for the regional manager of Fast & Great Burgers. This growing chain is trying to decide which outlet of two alternatives to open. The first location (A) requires a $500,000 investment and is expected to yield annual net income of $80,000. The second location (B) requires a $200,000 investment and is expected to yield annual net income of $44,000. Compute the return on investment for each Fast & Great Burgers alternative. Using return on investment as your only criterion, which location (A or B) should the company open? (The chain currently generates an 22% return on total assets.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the return on investment is shown below:
For location A, it is
= $80,000 ÷ $500,000
= 16%
And, for location B it is
= $44,000 ÷ $200,000
= 23%
On the basis of the return on investment, the company should prefer for location B as it contains high return on investment
Therefore the same is to be considered
A registered investment adviser often recommends real estate limited partnership investments to her wealthy clients. The RIA's personal financial statement and income are consistent with those of her wealthy clients, yet she never buys limited partnership units for her personal account. Which statement is TRUE
Answer: Her actions are inconsistent with the advice being given to her clients and this must be disclosed
Explanation:
Since the registered investment adviser often recommends real estate limited partnership investments to her wealthy clients but she never buys limited partnership units for her personal account.
This shows that her actions are inconsistent with the advice being given to her clients and this must be disclosed.
A constant return of scale indicates that a firm is producing its ______ at a ______ ATC, which also shows that the firm is _______.
Answer:
The question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:
A) input, constant, lack of competitiveness
B) output, lower, doing well
C) output, constant, doing well
D) output, higher, doing well
E) input, lower, lack of competitiveness
And the correct answer is the option C: output, constant, doing well.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the microeconomics theory when it comes to the term of "constant return of scale" it refers to the situation in where a company is producing its output at a constant average total cost indicating that is doing well due to the fact that the costs are still covered by the earings that the company is having so that means that it could still keep on working for the next period. The term of return of scale focus on the changes donde in the inputs and how that affects the outputs and the earning regarding that base.
a budget is used to do which of the following
Answer:
A budget is a financial plan used to estimate future income and expenses. The budgeting process may be carried out by individuals or by organizations. Budgets help an entity determine whether it can continue to operate with its projected income and expenses.
Explanation:
thank me later
A buyer who accepts goods but notifies the seller the goods are non-conforming a. cannot recover any damages. b. can recover the difference between the goods as promised and as delivered, plus incidental and consequential damages. c. cannot recover incidental damages. d. cannot recover consequential damages.
Answer:
B)can recover the difference between the goods as promised and as delivered, plus incidental and consequential damages.
Explanation:
Nonconfirming goods can be regarded as goods which did not meet specification that is been provided in a contract, in this case A buyer has the entitlement order for rejection of tender of the goods. the acceptance of the nonconfirming goods can also be revoked by the buyer. In a case, whereby a buyer accepts goods but notifies the seller the goods are non-conforming, he/she can recover the difference between the goods as promised and as delivered, plus incidental and consequential damages.
Which functions do investment companies perform for their investors? Check all that apply: Asset management Diversification and divisibility Investment advice Lower transaction costs Record keeping
Answer: All of the above
Explanation:
Investment companies such as mutual and closed end funds work to increase the investments of investors by providing superior asset management services. By investing in many different sectors, they give the investors diversification and divisibility benefits which reduce risk to the investor.
Because these investment companies invest for a lot of people, they are able to buy in bulk which lowers transaction costs per investor. They also have to keep records of all these transactions so they provide the benefit of record keeping as well.
The functions that can be attributed to investment companies to their investors are;
Asset management Diversification divisibility Investment advice Lower transaction costs Record keepinginvestment companies are those companies that are responsible management Diversification and divisibility Investment advice to their clients.
Therefore, all the provided options are correct.
Learn more about investment companies at;
https://brainly.com/question/11834742
Can you order with a Nike gift card online?
Answer:
ok call 911 hahaha thanks for the points
A fast-food restaurant buys hamburger buns from a national bakery supplier. The daily usage of buns at the restaurant is normally distributed with an average of 160 and standard deviation of 10. It takes 4 days for the supplier to deliver. The purchasing agent at the restaurant has established a 99.7% service level.
a) The Safety Stock and Reorder Point for the restaurant (in whole numbers). A fast-food restaurant buys hamburger buns from a local bakery. To estimate its costs, the restaurant assumes now those buns are used at the constant rate of 100 per day and are purchased at $0.025 per bun. It costs $1 for each order placed and the annual inventory holding cost per unit is 25% of the unit purchase cost.
b) How much should be ordered each time to minimize the restaurant’s total annual costs?c) And what is the length of order cycles (i.e. time between orders) in days? Assume the restaurant operates 360 days per year.
Answer:
Thus, from the calculations below;
The safety stock = 55
The reorder point = 695
quantity required to be ordered in order to reduce and minimize total annual cost for the restaurant = 3394 buns
The order cycles length = 34 days
Explanation:
From the given information:
The average demand (d) = 160
The standard deviatiion [tex]\sigma_d[/tex] = 10
Lead time = 4 days
Service level = 99.7% = 0.997
From the Standard Normal Curve; the z value at 99.7% = 2.75
The annual demand (D) = 36000
Ordering cost = $1
Unit purchased Cost = $0.025
The holding cost for the annual inventory = 25% of 0.025 = 0.00625
The reorder point can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]= \bar d \times Lead \ time +z\times \sigma_d \times \sqrt{LT}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{ = 160\ \times4+2.75 \times10 \times\sqrt{4}}[/tex]
= 695
The safety stock SS = [tex]z \times \sigma_d \times \sqrt{LT}[/tex]
[tex]= 2.75 \times 10 \times \sqrt{4}[/tex]
= 55
The economic order quality = [tex]\sqrt{2 \times D \times \dfrac{ordering \ cost }{annua l\ holding \ cost}}[/tex]
[tex]= \sqrt{2 \times 36000 \times \dfrac{1 }{0.00625}}[/tex]
=3394.11
The order cycle length = [tex]\dfrac{EOQ}{D}\times 360[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{3394.11}{36000}\times 360[/tex]
= 33.94
≅ 34 days
Bonita Industries produces flash drives for computers, which it sells for $30 each. Each flash drive costs $6 of variable costs to make. During April, 1000 drives were sold. Fixed costs for April were $6000. How much does Bonita’s operating income increase for each $2400 increase in revenue per month?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Sales ($30 × 1,000 drives sold)
$30,000
Less:
Variable cost ($6 × 1,000 drives sold)
($6,000)
Contribution margin
$24,000
Less:
Fixed costs
($6,000)
Operating profit
$18,000
Therefore, Bonita's operating income increases by $18,000 per month
Assume that you invest 5 percent of your salary and receive the full 5 percent match from East Coast Yachts. What EAR do you earn from the match
Answer:
The EAR you earn from the match is 100%.
Explanation:
Since a full 5 percent match will be received if 5 percent of your salary is invested, this implies that 100% will be earned by you from the match up to 5%.
For example, if 5 percent of your salary that you put in is $200, the East Coast Yachts will match the $200. This indicates that effective annual return (EAR) earned by you from the match is 100%.
Therefore, the EAR you earn from the match is 100%.
what is the positive impact of Commerce subject on our society?
Answer:
E-commerce facilitates the fundamental movement of goods from suppliers to customers. They offer an ideal commerce development to do digital business and improve the global presence. E-commerce has altered the workflow of the business
During 2021, Blossom Co. incurred the following costs: Testing in search for process alternatives $390000 Costs of marketing research for new product 260000 Modification of the formulation of a process 570000 Research and development services performed by Crane Corp. for Blossom 485000 In Blossom's 2021 income statement, research and development expense should be
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information, our concern when calculating amount of research and development costs charged to Blossom corp. for 2021 should be the period cost. This means costs that are incurred in the period under review. I.e 2021.
= Testing in search for process alternative + Cost of marketing research + Modification of formulation of a process + Consulting fees
= $390,000 + $260,000 + $570,000 + $485,000
= $1,705,000
Therefore, Blossom's 2021 income statement , research and development expense should be $1,705,000.
Helix Company produces several products in its factory, including a karate robe. The company uses a standard cost system to assist in the control of costs. According to the standards that have been set for the robes, the factory should work 780 direct labor-hours each month and produce 3,900 robes. The standard costs associated with this level of production are as follows:
Total Per Unit of Product
Direct materials $ 78,624 $ 20.16
Direct labor $ 12,870 3.30
Variable manufacturing overhead
(based on direct labor-hours $ 2,340 0.60
$ 24.06
During April, the factory worked only 755 direct labor-hours and produced 4,000 robes. The following actual costs were recorded during the month:
Total Per Unit of Product
Direct materials (14,000 yards) $ 84,000 $ 21.00
Direct labor $ 14,000 3.50
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 7,200 1.80
$ 26.30
At standard, each robe should require 3.2 yards of material. All of the materials purchased during the month were used in production.
Required:
1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Materials price variance $ (Click to select)UFNone
Materials quantity variance $ (Click to select)NoneFU
2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.)
Labor rate variance $ (Click to select)NoneFU
Labor efficiency variance $ (Click to select)UNoneF
3. Compute the variable manufacturing overhead rate and efficiency variances for April: (Input all amounts as positive values. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar amount.)
Variable overhead rate variance $ (Click to select)UFNone
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ (Click to select)NoneUF
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
1
Material price variance= (Standard Price-Actual Price) × Actual Qty
= (20.16 ÷ 3.2 - 84000 ÷ 14000) × 14000
= $4200 Favorable
Material Quantity variance= (Standard Qty -Actual Qty ) ×Standard Price
= (4000 ×3.2 - 14000) ×6.3
= $7560 Unfavorable
2
Labour rate variance= (Standard Rate-Actual Rate) ×Actual Hour
= (12870 ÷ 780-14000 ÷ 755) ×755
= $1542.50 Unfavorable
Labour efficiency variance= (Standard Hour -Actual Hour ) × Standard Rate
= (780 × 4000 ÷ 3900 - 755) × 16.50
= $742.50 Favorable
3
Variable Overhead rate variance= (Standard Rate-Actual Rate) × Actual Hour
= (2340 ÷ 780-7200 ÷ 755) × 755
= $4935 Unfavorable
Variable Overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Hour -Actual Hour ) × Standard Rate
= (780 × 4000 ÷ 3900 - 755) × 3
= $135 Favorable
what is the major source of competition for motor carrier?
Answer: The major source of competition for motor carrier is intermodal in nature.
The major source competition for motor carriers is railroad. This is because rail system is quicker than motor carriers and has been used widely. Railroads do not cover all geographical zones but they have been a trend in several regions.
Explanation:
The purpose or objectives of competition policy
Answer:
to encourage creativity
You can determine a company’s cash situation by analyzing the cash flow statement. The cash flow statement also helps determine whether the company (1) is generating enough cash from its operations to make new investments and pay dividends or (2) will need to generate cash by issuing new debt or selling its assets. A firm has $100 million in revenues. Does that mean it has generated a cash flow of $100 million?
Answer:
A firm that has $100 million in revenues does not mean that the firm has generated a cash flow of $100 million.
Explanation:
The revenue could be on account, in which case, the firm has literally not generated any cash flow, but decreased the cash flow instead. To increase the cash flow by $100 million as a result of revenue, this particular firm needs to collect the amount from its customers in cash. Cash flow is generated when cash is received and not when services or goods are sold.
A company that maintains its books and records under IFRS is applying the revaluation model to a certain fixed asset. In previous years, the value of the asset had declined. In the current year, however, the asset has appreciated in value by an amount that is greater than the cumulative decrease that had occurred previously. How will the company report the asset on the year-end balance sheet for the current year
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The revaluation model is when the fixed asset of a business or an organization is carried at its revalued amount.
Based on the question asked, the asset will be valued based on the new fair value with regards to the increase. It should be noted that the remainder recognized will then be recognized in the other comprehensive income.
Consider two firms producing smartphones. Firm A uses a highly automated robotics process, while Firm B uses human workers on an assembly line and pays overtime when there is heavy production demand. Firm A and B have a similar amount of financial leverage. Which firm will have a higher beta
Answer:
The firm that will have a higher beta is:
Firm B.
Explanation:
The question here is which firm is more volatile. Since they have a similar amount of financial leverage, Firm B which uses more human workers on its assembly line and pays overtime will appear to be more volatile than Firm A with a highly automated robotics process. Firm B faces risks of labor strikes and other vagaries associated with the use of more labor than the market.
An investment offers $5,800 per year for 20 years, with the first payment occurring one year from now. a. If the required return is 7 percent, what is the value of the investment today
Answer:
Present value of the investment= $61,445.28
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Annual payment= $5,800
Number of periods= 20 years
Interest rate= 7%
First, we need to calculate the future value of the investment:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual payment
FV= {5,800*[(1.07^20) - 1]} / 0.07
FV= $237,773.86
Now, the present value:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 237,773.86 / (1.07^20)
PV= $61,445.28
Automation Services Co. offers its services to companies desiring to use technology to improve their operations. After the accounts have been adjusted at December 31, the end of the fiscal year, the following balances were taken from the ledger of Automation Services: Fees Earned $614,500 Dividends 45,000 Rent Expense 140,000 Retained Earnings 3,250,000 Supplies Expense 18,200 Wages Expense 320,000 Miscellaneous Expense 8,700
Journalize the closing entries.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1 Fees Earned $614,500
To Income Summary A/c $614,500
(Being the closing of revenue accounts is recorded)
2
Income Summary A/c $486,900
To Rent Expenses A/c $140,000
To Supplies Expense A/c $18,200
To Wages Expenses A/c $320,000
To Miscellaneous Expenses A/c $8,700
(Being the closing of expenses accounts is recorded)
3
Income Summary A/c $127,600 ($614,500 - $486,900)
To Retained Earnings A/c $127,600
(Being the closing of the income summary is recorded)
4
Retained Earnings A/c $45,000
To Dividends A/c $45,000
[Being the closing of the Dividend account is recorded]
Sales $3,400,000 $2,100,000 Contribution margin $1,500,000 $900,000 Divisional segment margin $1,000,000 $300,000 Net operating income last year for SegR-1882 Corporation was $550,000. In last year's income statement segmented by division, what were SegR-1882's total common fixed expenses
Answer: $750,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given, in last year's income statement segmented by division, SegR-1882's total common fixed expenses will be calculated thus:
Note that Net operating income = Total segment margin - Common fxed expenses
Therefore, Common fixed expense = Net operating income - Total segment margin
Common fixed expenses:
= $1,300,000 - $550,000
= $750,000
Therefore, common fixed expenses is $750,000
Note that total segment margin = $1,000,000 + $300,000 = $1,300,000
Explain how the GDP and the interest rate are related to the transactions demand and asset demand for money.
Answer:
Transaction demand rises as income or GDp rises and falls as income or DP falls. Also high interest rate causes more to be left as asset, thereby reducing money demand
Explanation:
1. Asset demand for money is money that is kept aside for a person holding it to earn interest on. A high interest rate on money asset reduces the demand for money. This increased rate of interest is the opportunity cost of having money as assets. It has a negative relationship with interest rate of an economy.
2. Transaction money is that which is used for the day to day expenditure. This has a positive relationship with GDP. It increases as income or GDP increases and falls as it falls.
You have $25,832.81 in a brokerage account, and you plan to deposit an additional $4,000 at the end of every future year until your account totals $210,000. You expect to earn 10% annually on the account. How many years will it take to reach your goal? Round your answer to two decimal places at the end of the calculations.
Answer: 14 years
Explanation:
The question states that an individual has $25,832.81 in a brokerage account, and plan to deposit an additional $4,000 at the end of every future year until the money in the account totals $210,000 and it's expected to earn 10% annually on the account.
To know the number of years that it'll take to reach the goal, we'll solve this in Excel as:
= =NPER (10%,-4000,-25832.81, 210000).
= 14 years
Therefore, it'll take 14 years to reach the goal.
Mary makes 10 pies and 20 cakes a day and her opportunity cost of producing a cake is 2 pies. Tim makes 20 pies and 10 cakes a day and his opportunity cost of producing a cake is 4 pies. If Mary and Tim specialize in the good in which they have a comparative advantage, ______.
Answer:
If Mary and Tim specialize in the good in which they have a comparative advantage, ______.
Mary would specialize in making cakes while Tim would specialize in making pies.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Mary's opportunity cost of making a cake = 2 pies
She can make additional 5 (10/2) cakes instead of making pies
This will increase her cakes to 25 a day (20 + 5)
Tim's opportunity cost of making a cake = 4 pies
She can make additional 40 pies (10 * 4) instead of making cakes
This will increase her pies to 60 pies a day (20 + 40)
When they specialize there will be 25 cakes and 60 pies produced in a day instead of 30 cakes and 30 pies.
On January 1, 2022, Concord Company issued $2,800,000 face value, 7%, 10-year bonds at $3,006,070. This price resulted in a 6% effective-interest rate on the bonds. Concord uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay annual interest on each January 1.
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions.
i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022.
ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022.
iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023.
iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023.
Answer:
Concord Company
Journal Entries:
i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022:
Debit Cash $3,006,070
Credit Bonds Payable $2,800,000
Credit Bonds Premium $206,070
To record the issuance of bonds at premium.
ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022:
Debit Interest expense $180,364
Debit Premium Amortization $15,636
Credit Interest Payable $196,000
To accrue interest and record premium amortization.
iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023:
Debit Interest Payable $196,000
Credit Cash $196,000
To record payment of interest.
iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023:
Debit Interest expense $179,426
Debit Premium Amortization $16,574
Credit Interest Payable $196,000
To accrue interest and record premium amortization.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
January 1, 2022:
Face value of bonds issued = $2,800,000
Proceeds from the bonds issue 3,006,070
Bonds Premium = $206,070
Coupon interest rate = 7%
Effective interest rate = 6%
Bonds maturity period = 10 years
Payment of annual interest = each January 1
December 31, 2022:
Interest expense = $180,364 ($3,006,070 * 6%)
Cash payment = $196,000 ($2,800,000 * 7%)
Amortization of premium $15,636 ($196,000 - $180,364)
Bonds' fair value = $2,990,434 ($3,006,070 - $15,636)
December 31, 2023:
Interest expense = $179,426 ($2,990,434 * 6%)
Cash payment = $196,000 ($2,800,000 * 7%)
Amortization of premium $16,574 ($196,000 - $179,426)
Bonds' fair value = $2,973,860 ($2,990,434 - $16,574)
Analysis:
i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022:
Cash $3,006,070 Bonds Payable $2,800,000 Bonds Premium $206,070
ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022:
Interest expense $180,364 Premium Amortization $15,636 Interest Payable $196,000
iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023:
Interest Payable $196,000 Cash $196,000
iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023:
Interest expense $179,426 Premium Amortization $16,574 Interest Payable $196,000