HELP!! Suppose that the pressure of 1.00 L of gas is 380 mm Hg when the temperature is 200. K. At what
temperature is the volume 2.00 L and the pressure 0.750 atm?

Answers

Answer 1
Numa máquina térmica uma parte da energia térmica fornecida ao sistema(Q1) é transformada em trabalho mecânico (τ) e o restante (Q2) é dissipado, perdido para o ambiente.



sendo:

τ: trabalho realizado (J) [Joule]
Q1: energia fornecida (J)
Q2: energia dissipada (J)


temos: τ = Q1 - Q2

O rendimento (η) é a razão do trabalho realizado pela energia fornecida:

η= τ/Q1

Exercícior resolvido:
Uma máquina térmica cíclica recebe 5000 J de calor de uma fonte quente e realiza trabalho de 3500 J. Calcule o rendimento dessa máquina térmica.

solução:

τ=3500 J
Q1=5000J

η= τ/Q1
η= 3500/5000
η= 0,7 ou seja 70%

Energia dissipada será:



τ = Q1 - Q2
Q2 = Q1- τ

Q2=5000-3500
Q2= 1500 J

Exercicio: Qual seria o rendimento se a máquina do exercicio anterior realizasse 4000J de trabalho com a mesma quantidade de calor fornecida ? Quanta energia seria dissipada agora?



obs: Entregar foto da resolução ou o cálculo passo a passo na mensagem

Related Questions

A sample of hydrogen gas collected by displacement of water occupied 30mL at 24 C on a day when the barometric pressure was 736t orr. What volume would the hydrogen occupy if it were dry and at STP? The vapor pressure of water at 24 C is 22.4 torr

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v_2=6,48*10^{-4}L[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Volume of hydrogen  [tex]V_1=30mL=>30*10^{-3}[/tex]

Temperature [tex]T_1=24C=>24+273=>297k[/tex]

Pressure of water [tex]P_1=22.4torr=>\frac{22.4}{760}=0.0295atm[/tex]

Let

STP(Standard Temperature and pressure)

 [tex]T_2=273K[/tex]

 [tex]P_2=1atm[/tex]

Generally the equation for ideal gas is mathematically given by

 [tex]\frac{p_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]v_2=\frac{P_1v_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]

 [tex]v_2=\frac{0.0295*30*10^{-3}*273}{297*1}[/tex]

 [tex]v_2=6.48*10^{-4}L[/tex] (at STP(Standard Temperature and pressure))

When crossing parents with genotypes Rr and rr what will be the percentage of the genotypes of the offspring

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Heterozygous cross with a hom.ozygous recessive yields the following results

50% rr (hom.ogyzous recessive)

50% Rr (heterozygous dominant)

A heterozygous cross with a homozygous recessive gives the following results: 50% rr (homozygous recessive) and 50% Rr (heterozygous dominant).

What is Parental crossing?

Crossing over is a type of cellular process which occurs during the process of meiosis when chromosomes of the same type line up. When these two chromosomes – one from the mother and one from the father – line up, parts of the chromosome can be switched. Two chromosomes contain the same genes, but the genes may have different forms.

The organisms in this initial hybridization are called the parental or P generation. The progeny of the Rr x rr cross are called F1 generation which will have a heterozygous cross with the homozygous recessive giving the following results: 50% Rr (homozygous recessive) and 50% rr (heterozygous dominant)

A cross between two of the offspring in F1 generation would produce a new set of progeny called second filial generation (or F2 generation).

Thus, a heterozygous cross with a homozygous recessive gives the following results: 50% rr (homozygous recessive) and 50% Rr (heterozygous dominant).

Learn more about Parental crossing, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15033007

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Tipo de enlace en los compuestos. Compuesto /Electronegatividad Elemento 1/Electronegatividad Elemento 2/ Diferencia de electronegatividad (resta) Tipo de enlace CO2 KCl H2O

Answers

Answer:

Tipo de enlace enlace en CO2 - Covalente

Tipo de enlace enlace en KCl - iónico

Tipo de enlace enlace en H2O: enlaces covalentes y de hidrógeno

Electronegatividad de CO2 - Diferencia en electronegatividad de carbono (EN = 2.5) y oxígeno (EN = 3.5) = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1

Diferencia en electronegatividad de KCl = 3,2 -0,8 = 2,4

Diferencia en electronegatividad de H2O = 3.5 -2.1 = 1.4

Explanation:

Tipo de enlace enlace en CO2 - Covalente

Tipo de enlace enlace en KCl - iónico

Tipo de enlace enlace en H2O: enlaces covalentes y de hidrógeno

Electronegatividad de CO2 - Diferencia en electronegatividad de carbono (EN = 2.5) y oxígeno (EN = 3.5) = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1

Diferencia en electronegatividad de KCl = 3,2 -0,8 = 2,4

Diferencia en electronegatividad de H2O = 3.5 -2.1 = 1.4

If your end product is 1.5 moles of KMnO4, how many moles of manganese oxide were used in the reaction?

The equation for the production of potassium permanganate is as follows:

2 MnO2 + 4 KOH + O2 → 2 KMnO4 + 2 KOH + H2
You must show all work

Answers

Answer:

1.5 moles of KMnO4 will be produced from 1.5 moles of MnO2

Explanation:

The balanced equation of this chemical reaction is

2 MnO2 + 4 KOH + O2 → 2 KMnO4 + 2 KOH + H2

2 moles of MnO2 produces 2 moles of   KMnO4

That means 1 moles of KMnO4 will be produced from 1 moles of MnO2

Hence, 1.5 moles of KMnO4 will be produced from 1.5 moles of MnO2

The moles of manganese oxide were used in the reaction is 1.5 moles.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry of any reaction tells about the relative amount of species present before and after the chemical reaction.

Given chemical reaction is:

2MnO₂ + 4KOH + O₂ → 2KMnO₄ + 2KOH + H₂

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that same moles of manganese oxide and potassium permanganate is involved in the reaction.

2 moles of KMnO₄ = produce by 2 moles of MnO₂

1.5 moles of KMnO₄ = produce by 2/2×1.5=1.5 moles of MnO₂

Hence, required moles are 1.5 moles.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/24631381

(2-2) Looking at the chemical formula CaF2 (calcium fluoride), what do you think this substance is made of? (Choose ALL that apply
Metal
Metalloid
Non-metal

Answers

Answer:

Metal

Non-metal

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are said to be formed when metals donate electrons to non metals.

The metals become positively charged while the nonmetals become negatively charged.

CaF2 is composed of Ca^2+ and F^-. Calcium is a metal of group 2 in the periodic table while F is a nonmetal of group 17 in the periodic table.

Hence CaF2 is composed of a metal and a nonmetal.

how many moles are in 29.8grams of CaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

110.984  ?

i apologize if i'm wrong, you can report it if im wrong

have a good day/ night

Explanation:

2Al(s) + 3Cu^3 + (aq) -> 2Al^3 + 3Cu(s) which reactant is reduced and which is oxidicided.
Pls help I have a test in 1h

Answers

Answer:

Al is oxidized

Cu is reduced

Answer:

here

Cu is reduced

and

Al is oxidised

hope this will help you

have a nice day

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!
140 grams of lead (II) nitrate are dissolved in water then mixed with a solution containing 75 grams of sodium chloride. The reaction creates the precipitate, lead (II) Chloride, and a solution of sodium nitrate. How many grams of lead (II) Chloride can be produced given the initial amount of lead (II) nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

    Try a grams calculator, Its pretty to nd one :D

Explanation:

What does a bi-directional arrow tell you about a chemical reaction?

Answers

A two-headed arrow is used to show the presence of resonance/mesomerism in a molecular structure. The resonance is the movement of the electrons or the electron delocalization


This unknown element could most likely be a part of which of the following
familles?
A Alkall metals
B Alkaline earth metals
C Halogens
D Noble Gases


Answers

Answer:

halogen

Explanation:

because the lewis dot structure shows 7 dots which means 7 valence electron. halohe falls on group 17 or7A having 7 valence electron

what is ionic compounds?? ​

Answers

Answer:

The ionic compounds are chemical compounds composed of ions, which is held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding.

28. Which of the following reactions at equilibrium would NOT be affected by volume
changes at constant temperature?
a. 2 CO(g) + O2(e) < > 2 CO2(g)
b. 2 NO2(g) → N2048)
c. 2 NO(g) + 3 F2(g) → 2 F3NO(e)
d. O3(e) + NO(g) + > NOzle) +
e. None of the above.
Ozig)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

is the

Find the number of moles in:
12.044 x 10^24 atoms

Answers

Explanation:

number of moles = number of particle/ 6.02X10^23

= 12.044 X 10^24/6.02×10^23

=20.0066 moles so round it up to 3 S.F

So

=20.0moles

Which of the following is NOT an advantage that can only be gained by the use of digital data transmission instead of analog transmission?
A. Has less static
B. Carries more information
C. Takes up less bandwidth
D. Provides higher resolution images

Answers

Answer:

D. Provides higher resolution images

Explanation:

The advantages gained by the use of digital data transmission instead of analog transmission are;

1) Noise do not damage digital signal transmission but they impact on analog signals. Digital signals are therefore more secure than analog signals

2) The bandwidth required for digital signal transmission is much less than the bandwidth required for analog

3) Digital signal allow data transmission to very long distance

4) The rate of transmission with digital signals is higher with digital signals

5) Digital signals allow easy and cost effective methods by which they are  replicated

The resolution of an image is a measure of the amount of pixels displayed per inch of the image, such that a high resolution image has more pixel per inch of the image. It is therefore a factor determined at the source of the image based on how much detail is required in an image before transmission

Is this an alpha or beta decay?

Answers

it would be a alpha decay

When using a calorimeter, the initial temperature of a metal is 70.4C. The initial temperature of the water is 23.6C. At the end of the experiment, the final equilibrium temperature of the water is 29.8C.

Answers

Answer:

temperature of a metal is29.8

temp. of water is 6.2

temp. change of metal -40.6

Explanation:

1. Suppose the mechanical advantage of a machine is 4, and the input force is 20 N.
What is the output force?
0 16 N
0 24 N
80 N
O5N

Answers

Answer:

80 N

Explanation:

you can multiple

force equal to mass x gravity

does neutrons have a orbit outside the atom​

Answers

Answer:

No because it's located inside the nucleus of the atom

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

10 ejemplos de disoluciones identificando el soluto y el solvente y el tipo de disolucion que corresponde

Answers

Answer:

iqjapsgvöaöqpwüsbwjwj

can someone do my watershed project ill give brainly and 80 points

Answers

What exactly is the project about ?????


Which of the following best describes Avogadro's number?*
A) An equation that can be used to calculate how many atoms are in one mole of
anything
B) A variable that represents the value of the atomic mass relative to one mole of an
element
C) A constant that states how many atoms/molecules are in one mole of anything
D)An expression in scientific notation that represents the average atomic mass of an
element

Answers

Answer:

C) A constant that states how many atoms/molecules are in one mole of anything

Explanation:

Avogadro's number like the name suggests is a constant that states how many atoms/molecules are in one mole of anything.


b) determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide
produced.​

Answers

Explanation:

The mass of one mole of a substance, expressed in gms, is equal to the mean molecular mass of the substance. The molecular mass of CO2= 12+2x16= 44 so the mass if a mole of CO2 is approximately 44 grams.

Hope it helps!!!...

Please mark it as brainliest...

Balance the equation !!!

Answers

Answer:

https://www.webqc.org/balance.php

Explanation:

this is the website i used to balance all my chem equations

i promise its not a scam its a legit website lol it works rly well

in tsotsi who is petah

Answers

Answer: Petah is the leader of the gang. They take him in, feed him, and allow him to sleep in the pipes by the river ith them. As he learns to fend for himself he leaves the pain of the past behind even ridding himself of his forer name, deeming himself Tsotsi-gangster.

Explanation:

There is one anser it thank him

What two metals are have atoms larger than that of sodium

Answers

Answer: potassium and rubidium

Explanation:

1) The group 1 of the periodic table contain six elements namely Lithium(Li), Sodium(Na),Potassium(K),Rubidium(Rb),Cesium(Cs) and Francium(Fr). These metals are called alkali metals because they form alkalies( i.e. strong bases capable of neutralizing acids) when they react with water.

2) The heavier alkali metals (K, Rb, and Cs) react so vigorously that they invariably explode.

3) This trend, which is not consistent with the relative magnitudes of the reduction potentials of the elements, serves as another example of the complex interplay of different forces and phenomena—in this case, kinetics and thermodynamics.

The reaction is run at two temperatures where temperature 1 is lower than temperature 2. Which relationship is correct for either rate constant (k1 or k2) or activation energy (Ea,1 and Ea,2)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]K_1 < K_2[/tex]"

Explanation:

In the given question, the value of the [tex]K=Ae^{-\frac{Ea}{RT}}[/tex] and the [tex]T_1 <T_2[/tex]is the rate value which is the constant that is  [tex]K_2>K_1[/tex]. As per the temperature value when its increase rate is constantly increasing. [tex]E_a[/tex] is activation energy it is not dependent on the temperature that why the answer is [tex]K_1 < K_2[/tex].

PLEASE HELP ASAP DUE SOON WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

1 is B ca mg fe cu 2 is C

Why are polar gases, such as H2O and NH3, more likely to deviate from the ideal gas behaviors described by the kinetic molecular theory? (3 points)

Question 4 options:

1)

The density of these gases is high, increasing the number of collisions and reducing their elasticity.

2)

The fluidity of these gases is high, resulting in a higher average kinetic energy.

3)

The particles have a significant volume, reducing the space between the moving particles.

4)

The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

Answers

Answer:

HCl, H2O, and NH3 are the most polar of these, so they won't behave ideally because the particles have greater attractive forces between them. How does the kinetic-molecular theory explain the pressure exerted by gases? ... Particles are always in motion and when they are contained, they are elastic collisions.

The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

What are polar gases?

Polar molecules are formed when a high electronegative atom combined with a less electronegative atom.

Ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, are polar gases.

The non-polar gases are inert gas or noble gas.

The polar compounds are asymmetrically array.

Thus, the correct option is 4, The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

Learn more about polar gases, here:

https://brainly.com/question/25867706

NaOH+ N2O3---> ___+____​

Answers

Answer:

NaOH+ N2O3---> NaNO2 + H2O

how many moles of ions is in Magnesium chloride?​

Answers

we would say that the formula weight of MgCl2 = 95.211 g/mol (i.e., 95.211 g of magnesium chloride has a mole of magnesium cations and 2 moles of chloride anions.
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