Compare and contrast a neutral atom and an ion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Atoms are neutral. They contain the same number of protons and electrons. An ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.

Explanation:

Hope this helped


Related Questions

2. How much force, in g cm / s2 , is exerted by a golf ball described in problem 1 striking a tree while accelerating at 20 cm / s2 ? Show how you can solve this problem without knowing that F = m a. Explain your solution.

Answers

Answer:

F = 1000 g cm/s²

Explanation:

Let the weight of 1 ball is 50 gram

Acceleration, a = 20 cm/s²

We need to find the force exerted by a golf ball. We know that,

F = ma

So,

F = 50 g × 20 cm/s²

F = 1000 g cm/s²

So, the required force is 1000 g cm/s².

You have 2000 g of radioactive substance with a half-life of 100 years four half-lives go by how many grams do you have the radioactive substance do you have left

Answers

Answer:

after 4 half-lives, 125g is left

Explanation:

The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for the substance to decay by half its original mass.

In this example, we are asked to find the remaining mass after four half-lives.

What we will simply do is to reduce the starting mass by half, after each half-life decay. this is done as follows:

1st half-life decay: starting mass 2000g

final mass = 2000g ÷ 2 = 1000g

2nd half-life decay: starting mass = 1000g

final mass = 1000 ÷ 2 = 500

3rd half-life decay: starting mass = 500

final mass = 500 ÷ 2 = 250g

4th half-life decay: starting mass = 250g

final mass = 250 ÷ 2 = 125g

∴ after 4 half lives, 125g is left

The formula of methane is CH4. The symbols for the two elements in methane are C and H. Give the names of these two elements.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon and Hydrogen

Explanation:

So the C stands for Carbon and H is for Hydrogen. Methane (CH4) is made up of one atom of Carbon and 4 atoms of Hydrogen.

Hope this helps

Two atoms with different numbers of protons are what?
a)two different isotopes
b)two different ions
c)two different elements

Answers

Answer:

c) two different elements

Explanation:

A periodic table can be defined as the standard arrangement of chemical elements by atomic number, electronic configuration and chemical properties in a tabular form.

Generally, a proper representation of the mass number and atomic number of chemical elements is key and very important in chemistry.

Furthermore, as a rule, it should be noted that the mass number (nucleon number) is always larger than the atomic number(number of proton).

In the periodic table, all chemical elements are identified based on number of protons because it represents the atomic number.

This ultimately implies that, numbers of protons (atomic numbers) is used to differentiate an atom of one chemical element from the atom of another chemical element.

Hence, two atoms with different numbers of protons are two different elements.

For example, Hydrogen has one proton while Oxygen has 8 protons.

Which organism in the food chain is
responsible for transforming radiant
energy into chemical energy?

Grass->Prairie Dog -> Coyote -> Soil Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

The organism in the food chain responsible for transforming radiant energy into chemical energy is;

Grass

Explanation:

Radiant energy is the energy present in electromagnetic waves which carry photons that may be considered as energy packets. It is an energy present in the Sunlight, which is an electromagnetic waves, and it is the energy in the electromagnetic waves that plants convert to chemical energy for food in the process known as photosynthesis as follows;

6CO₂ + H₂O + Radiant energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Therefore the organism in the food chain responsible for transforming radiant energy into chemical energy is the plant, grass

if a saline bag has a molarity of 0.155 and 0.75 L are given to a patient how many grams of NaCl did the patient receive?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 6.79 g

Explanation:

Molarity = 0.155

Volume = 0.75L

Mass = ?

The relationship between these quantities is given as;

Molarity = Number of moles / Volume

Number of moles = Volume * Molarity

Number of moles = 0.75 * 0.155 = 0.11625 moles

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Mass = Molar mass * Number of moles

Mass = 58.44277 g/mol * 0.11625 mol

Mass = 6.79 g

A protein is a polymer that is made of

Answers

Answer:

A protein is a polymer that is made of amino acids.


Sleet falls from clouds as ice particles.
True
O
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

sleet is snow and rain witch are water particles and ice particles

Why is a pyramid shape used to represent the energy in an Ecosystem?​

Answers

Answer:

An energy pyramid shows the flow of energy at each trophic level in an ecosystem. A pyramid shape is used because energy is lost at each trophic level when organisms use it up.

Explanation:


The molar mass of H2O is 18.02 g/mol. How many moles of H20 are
present in 2.15 x 10^24 molecules?

Answers

Answer:

3.57moles

Explanation:

The number of moles in a compound can be got from the number of molecules it contains.

Since;

number of moles (n) = number of molecules (nA) ÷ Avagadro's number

Avagadro's number = 6.02 × 10^23 molecules

H20 contains 2.15 x 10^24 molecules, according to this question. Therefore,

n = 2.15 x 10^24 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 0.357 × 10^(24-23)

n = 0.357 × 10^1

n = 3.57moles

Hence, 3.57moles are present in in 2.15 x 10^24 molecules of H2O.

What are the four ions formed when sodium chloride undergoes electrolysis?

Answers

Answer: The four ions formed are [tex]H^+[/tex] , [tex]OH^-[/tex] , [tex]Na^+[/tex] and [tex]Cl^-[/tex]

Explanation:

Electrolysis is the process where electricity is used to drive chemical reactions.

In the electrolysis of aqueous solution of sodium chloride, hydrogen gas produces at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode and the sodium hydroxide remains dissolved in the solution.

The reactions will be :

[tex]NaCl\rightarrow Na^++Cl^-[/tex]

[tex]H_2O\rightarrow H^++OH^-[/tex]

Hence, electrolysis of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride lead to the formation of four ions,[tex]H^+[/tex] , [tex]OH^-[/tex] , [tex]Na^+[/tex] and [tex]Cl^-[/tex]

If 11.87 grams of sand (SiO2) were contained in the mixture, how many atoms of oxygen were in the mixture?

Answers

Answer:

2.38x10²³ atoms oxygen

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to convert the mass of sand to moles using its molar mass (Molar mass SiO₂ = 60.08g/mol). Twice these moles are the moles of Oxygen and using Avogadro's number we can find the amount of atoms of Oxygen in the mixture:

Moles SiO₂:

11.87g * (1mol / 60.08g) = 0.1976moles SiO₂

Moles Oxygen:

0.1976moles SiO₂* 2 = 0.3951moles oxygen

Atoms oxygen:

0.3951moles oxygen * (6.022x10²³atoms / 1mol O₂) =

2.38x10²³ atoms oxygen

Se ard 25g de magneziu de puritate 90%. Ce volum de oxigen se consumă și câti moli dioxid de magneziu se formează

Answers

Answer:

10.5 dm3 O2

0.94 moles de MgO

Explanation:

La pregunta dice explícitamente que el magnesio es puro en un 90%.

Por lo tanto, masa de magnesio puro = 90/100 * 25G = 22,5 g

Número de moles de Mg = 22,5g / 24g/mol = 0,94 moles de Mg

La ecuación de reacción es;

2Mg (s) + O2 (g) ------> 2MgO (s)

Si 2 moles de Mg reaccionan con 1 moles de O2

0.94 moles de Mg reacciona con 0.94 * 1/2 = 0.47 moles de O2

Si 1 mol de O2 ocupa 22,4 dm3

0.47 moles de O2 ocupan 0.47 * 22.4 / 1 = 10.5 dm3

También;

2 moles de Mg producen 2 moles de MgO

Entonces, 0.94 moles de Mg producen 0.94 moles de MgO

Marie Curie was discriminated against because she was a woman. Do you feel that there are still barriers to women entering careers in science these days2. Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

yes I do I feel like people think that people's are thinking that men are stronger then women in someone situations

Answer:

yes

Explanation

i would say yes because many woman and girls struggle to get jobs because of their record,hair,skin color,and past.

How can scientists control the flammability of a substance?

Answers

Answer: This is simple, if it has a high flammability, and you light it on fire, then that would be a chemical change.

Explanation:

May i have brainliest please and don't forget to drop a heart

Which of the following explains this observation?

A. Sound has longer wavelengths than light

B. Light has a greater mass than sound

C. Light travels faster than sound

D. Sound and light travel at the same speed

Answers

it would be C i’m pretty sure

What is the relationship between atoms and mass?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A property closely related to an atom's mass number is its atomic mass. The atomic mass of a single atom is simply its total mass and is typically expressed in atomic mass units or amu.

AgNO3 (aq) +
Cu(s) —
Cu(NO3)2 (aq) +
| Ag(s)
What is the integer?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

2AgNO3 + Cu -----> Cu(NO3)2. + 2Ag


Which characteristic of living organisms is described by the following definition? "The ability
to detect changes in the environment and make responses".
1. nutrition
2. sensitivity
3.movement
excretions

Answers

3 I don’t know but it may be movement

Answer:

it's sensitivity

Explanation:

because it's the action of sensing and reacting to something

also it was process of elimination

what is the formula and give the name of the compound formed by following ions: hydrogen, and nitrite. (hydrogen : H, group 1)

Answers

Explanation:

Hydrogen = H

Nitrite = NO₂⁻

The compound formed by Hydrogen and Nitrite is;

Name = Nitrous Acid

Formular = HNO₂

When white light passes through a prism, what can be discovered?
A)
White light is made invisible by passing through prisms.
B)
White light is made brighter by passing through prisms.
White light is made of a spectrum of various colors.
D)
White light gets hotter when it passes through prisms.

Answers

Answer:

White light is made of a spectrum of various colors.

Explanation:

As light passes through a prism, it is bent, or refracted, by the angles and plane faces of the prism and each wavelength of light is refracted by a slightly different amount. ... As a result, all of the colors in the white light of the sun separate into the individual bands of color characteristic of a rainbow.

Which of the following correctly describes the difference (on average) between an electron in a 2s orbital and an electron in a 3s orbital?

Answers

Answer:

C: electrons is the 3s orbital are higher than those in the 2s orbital

Explanation:

Looking at the options, the correct one is that the electrons in the 3s orbital will possess more energy than those in the 2s orbital. This is because the the 2s orbitals will be filled with electrons first before the 3s orbital.

Also from basics we know that the energy of an orbital increases as the quantum number increases.

A tank for storing liquid as a base of area 1.5 meters square. What is the pressure on the base of the tank when it contains water weighting 4500n

Answers

Answer:

3000 Nm^2

Explanation:

We must remember that pressure is defined as force per unit area.  

We have been given the following information in the question;

Area of the tank= 1.5 m^2

Weight of water in the tank = 4500N

And;

P = F/A

F= force

A = area

P = 4500 N/1.5m^2

P= 3000 Nm^2

Please help due today!

Answers

for the first one it is B OR THE SECOND OPTION

What are the end products of anaerobic respiration in yeast cell ?​

Answers

Answer:

glucose ethanol and co2

please follow me and mark it brainliest

Answer:

In anaerobic respiration yeast breaks down glucose, forming ethanol and carbon dioxide as its waste products. When the glucose is nearly used up, and provided that oxygen is present, yeast uses the ethanol as a respiratory substrate to produce carbon dioxide and water in aerobic respiration.

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful....

Give the boiling point elevation for the following: 150 grams of H2SO4 dissolved in 2.5 kg of H2O (i=2)

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

What provides the energy to set the water cycle in motion?


Nothing, the water cycle does not need energy.


Clouds


Sun


Water.

Answers

Where is the question

Please I need this help me​

Answers

Answer:

first of all is that really chemistry

What is the electron configuration for nickel (Ni)?
The Periodic Table
A. 1522s22p63523p640408
O B. 1s22s22p63s23p64dB
C. 1922s22p63s23p3 dB
O D. 1922s22p63523p63.10
HELP!!

Answers

It’s

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d6
The answer is b and it is not c

Help me please What makes water filters better

Answers

Answer:

well according to salesman they take out all and out all bacteria that is in the water that the water filters installed in the systems already don't take out so in other wordsthere and the water filter takes that out

Regular tap water contains harmful chemicals and containments that risk your Heath. Water filters takes out these chemicals so that it may benefit you and prolong your health. Hope this helps! :)
Other Questions
There are 90 girls and 60 boys in the sixth grade at a middle school of the students 9 girls and three boys write left-handed what percent of the 6th graders at this Middle School right left handed find the unit rate 39 plates in 3 stacks =plates per stack What is the best way to write sentence 5? Let U = {c, d, e, f, g, h, i) and A = {c, e, h, i). Use the roster method to write the set A'.A' =(Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)HELP MEEE 5(3x + 7)+6Distributive PropertyWill mark brainliest 1. How does the rhyme scheme contribute to the meaning of the passage? pome: Love and Friendshipby Emily Bronte Nombre y apellidoFecha(1) Underline or highlight all verbs of which the orange octopus (el pulpo anaranjado) is the subject(everything that the pulpo anaranjado does and/or is done to him).(2) Circle or highlight everything else that refers to the pulpo anaranjado (including pronouns).(3) Above everything that you circled or underlined, write the Spanish form of the word that would beused if you were telling the story from the first person perspective (as if you were the pulpoanaranjado telling the story about what happened to you).(4) Finally, re-write the entire story in Spanish on the lines provided.Un pulpo anaranjado viva en el acuario de una tienda con su novia, una pulpo rosada.Un da, una mano entr en el acuario y se llev a la pulpo rosada. El pulpo anaranjadose acerc al exterior del acuario y busc a su novia. Cuando se acerc al exterior delacuario, l vio a dos hombres y vio a su novia. Uno de los hombres se la llev hacia unacamioneta. El pulpo anaranjado se escap de la tienda y agarr la camioneta con sustentculos. El pulpo anaranjado se acerc a la ventana de la camioneta, pero elconductor vio que haba un pulpo en la ventana. El hombre le peg al pulpo. Lacamioneta choc y los dos pulpos volaron por el aire. Se escaparon rpidamente,nadando hacia el ocano. El hombre eventualmente atrap a los pulpos. En esmomento, el pulpo anaranjado atac al hombre y los pulpos se escaparon otra vez.Entonces, un pjaro enorme se acerc a los pulpos y se llev al pulpo anaranjado. Anyone wanna buy my titanium white interstellar on ps4 only for 2450 Put ur psn in the answer box Find the length of the missing side (nearest tenth).15 yd26 yd Le cross du college s'effectue sur le parcours schmatisci-contre en partant du point A et en suivant le sens desleonas. Les eleves de quatrieme doivent parcourir 1.5 km.On doit-on placer la ligne d'arrive sur le circuit?( measure : from A to B is 69 mfrom B to C is 72mfrom D to A is 36m ) Solve the quadratic equation.3x^2=81 What did the Confiscation Act allow the President to seize (take by force)?PLEASE HELP DUE IN 5 MINS a. property in all US statesb. property in all rebelling states including slavesc. property in all rebelling states, not including slaves PLEASE HELPSOLVE THE EQUATION USING ELIMINATION 3x+8y=-5-2x+2y=18 mother cute the cloth that measures 23.349 cm. What is the place value of 4 in this number Select the prepositional phrase. Due to fewer boats During the early morning Locals have their secrets When there are fewer visitors MARKING BRAINLEIST IF CORRECT AND QUICK an 800 deposit for 24 months earned $200 in interest. i need to find out the rate, and total value . Determina el nmero aproximadode pasos que da una persona al recorrer1.5 kilmetros, si la longitud promediopor paso es de 50 centmetros. Which statement most accurately describes Lemon Brown's and Greg's actions in the excerpt? Greg's actions prove that he hopes to win the trust of Lemon Brown so that he will hand over his treasure to him. Lemon Brown's and Greg's actions reveal that they have had problems in the past with the men looking for the treasure. Greg's brave actions prove to Lemon Brown that Greg can be trusted to keep his treasure. Lemon Brown's courage inspires Greg to also stand up to the neighborhood thugs. aiudaaaaaaaaaaa que es Honda y ondaque es hecho y echo que es uso y husoque es tubo y tuboque es revelado y rebelado que es iba y ivaque es rayado y ralladoque es hierba y hiervadoy puntosssss