C&A's potato chip filling process has a lower specification limit of 9.5 oz. and an upper specification limit of 105 oz. The standard deviation is 03 oz. and the mean is 10 oz. What is the process capability index for the chip filling process?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Process capability index (cp) for the chip filling process is 0.56

Explanation:

Process capability index (cp) = (Upper Specification Limit - Mean) / (3 * standard deviation) = (Mean - Lower Specification) / (3 * standard deviation)

Process capability index (cp) = (10.5 - 10) / (3*0.3)

Process capability index (cp) = 5/9

Process capability index (cp) = 0.56


Related Questions

Kuhn company is considering a new project that will require an initial investment of $4 million. It has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock and 36% common equity. Kuhn has noncallable bonds outstanding that mature in 15 years with a face value of $1,000, an annual coupon rate of 11%, and a market price of $1,555.38. The yield on the company's current bonds is a good approximation of the yield on any new bonds that it issues. The company can sell shares of preferred stock that pay an annual dividend of $8 at a price of $92.25 per share. You can assume that Jordan does not incur any flotation costs when issuing debt and preferred stock. Kuhn does not have any retained earnings available to finance this project, so the firm will have to issue new common stock to help fund it. Its common stock is currently selling for $33.35 per share, and it is expected to pay a dividend of $2.78 at the end of next year. Flotation costs will represent 8% of the funds raised by issuing new common stock. The company is projected to grow at a constant rate of 9.2%, and they face a tax rate of 40%. What is Kuhn's WACC for this project? Please show work.

a. 7.65%

b. 9.00%

c. 10.35%

d. 9.45%

Answers

Answer:

b. 9.00%

Explanation:

For the computation of WACC first we need to follow some steps which is shown below:-

Step 1

Cost of debt = 5.48% which is explained with the help of attachment.

Given that,  

Present value = $1,555.38

Future value or Face value = $1,000  

PMT = 1,000 × 11% = $110

NPER = 15 years

The formula is shown below:  

= Rate(NPER;PMT;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after applying the above formula, the cost of debt is

Step 2

Cost of preferred stock = Annual preferred dividend ÷ Price

= $8 × $92.25

= 0.086721

Step 3

Cost of equity = Dividend ÷ (Stock price × (1 - flotation cost)) + Growth rate

= 2.78 ÷ (33.35 × (1 - 0.08)) + 0.092

= 18.26%

WACC = Weight of debt × Cost debt) + (Weight of preference stock × Cost of preference stock) + (Weight of equity × cost of equity)

= (0.58 × (0.0548 × (1 - 0.4)) + (0.06 × 0.086721) + (0.36 × 0.1826068)

= 9.00%

Kuhn's WACC for this project will be 9.00%.

Based on the information given, the cost of preferred stock will be:

= Annual preferred dividend / Price

= $8 / $92.25

= 0.086721

Then, the cost of equity will be calculated as:

= Dividend ÷ (Stock price × (1 - flotation cost)) + Growth rate

= 2.78 ÷ (33.35 × (1 - 0.08)) + 0.092

= 18.26%

Therefore, the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) will be:

= (0.58 × (0.0548 × (1 - 0.4)) + (0.06 × 0.086721) + (0.36 × 0.1826068)

= 9.00%

Therefore, Kuhn's WACC for this project will be 9.00%.

Read related link on:

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Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock. A corporation issued 4,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $35,000 cash. A corporation issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $40,000. The stock has a $1 per share stated value. A corporation issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $40,000. The stock has no stated value. A corporation issued 1,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for $60,000 cash.

Answers

Answer:

1. Dr Cash $35,000

Cr Common Stock $20,000

Cr Paid-in Capital in excess of par value Common Stock $15,000

2.Dr Organization expenses $40,000

Cr Common stock $2,000

Cr Paid-in cap in excess of stated value Common Stock $38,000

3.Dr Organization expenses $40,000

Cr Common stock, no-par value $40,000

4. Dr Cash 60,000

Cr Preferred stock 50,000

Cr Paid-in cap in excess of par value, preferred stock 10,000

Explanation:

1. Based on the information given we told that they issued 4,000 shares of $5 par value of common stock for the amount of $35,000, which means that the transaction will be recorded as:

Dr Cash $35,000

Cr Common Stock $20,000

(4,000 Shares *$ 5 Par Value)

Cr Paid-in Capital in excess of par value Common Stock $15,000

($35,000-$20,000)

2.Since they issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock estimated to be worth the amount of $40,000. This means that the transaction will be recorded as:

Dr Organization expenses $40,000

Cr Common stock $2,000

(2,000 Shares*$1 stated value)

Cr Paid-in cap in excess of stated value Common Stock $38,000

(40,000-2,000)

3. Based on the information given we were told that they issued 2,000 shares of no-par common estimated to be worth the amount of $40,000 in which the stock has no stated value, this means that the transaction will be recorded as.

Dr Organization expenses $40,000

Cr Common stock, no-par value $40,000

4. Based on the information given we were told that they issued 1,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for the amount of $60,000 which means that the transaction will be recorded as:

Dr Cash 60,000

Cr Preferred stock 50,000

(1,000 Shares *$50 par value)

Cr Paid-in cap in excess of par value, preferred stock 10,000

(60,000-50,000)

A publisher is deciding whether or not to invest in a new printer. The printer would cost $900, and would increase the cash flows in year 1 by $500 and in year 3 by $800. Cash flows do not change in year 2. If the interest rate is 12%, what is the present value of the cash flows from the investment

Answers

Answer:

The present value of the cash flows from the investment is $1015.85.

Explanation:

The present value of the cash flows can be calculated using the discounted cash flows approach also known as the DCF approach. Under this approach, the cash flows are discounted to the present day value using a certain discount rate.

The formula to calculate the present value of the cash flows is,

Present value = CF1 / (1+i) + CF2 / (1+i)^2 + ... + CFn / (1+i)^n

Where,

CF are the cash flowsi is the interest rate which is also the discount rate

Present value = 500 / (1+0.12)  +  800 / (1+0.12)^3

Present value = $1015.85277 rounded off to $1015.85

Prepare a 2020 income statement for Shanta Corporation based on the following information:_________.
Cost of goods sold $490,000
Operating expenses 100,000
Other expenses and losses 30,000
Sales revenue 700,000
Tax rate 30%
Prepare a income statement
SHANTA CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

Answers

Toco Tuesday don’t care what your friends say

Give three examples of business processes or operations that would benefit significantly from having detailed real-time or near real-time data and identify the benefits.

Answers

Answer:

Business Processes/Operations that would benefit from having detailed real-time or near real-time data are:

Air Tower/Radar Monitoring OperationsHualage/Logistics OperationsForex/Stock Trading Transactions

Explanation:

Lower Risk: Real-time data in operations lowers risk, minimizes room for errors are decisions for course correction are made instantly as the data occur.Improved Efficiency: to make decisions on the spot based on real data mean to cut down on time spent before decisions are made. Hence, increased efficiency.Lower costs: Real-time collection and use of data imply automated systems. An Automated system allows for instant decisions without requiring the accumulation of paper trails. In most cases, real-time data also provide uncommon insights into the deep operations of the company.

Cheers!

The following totals for the month of April were taken from the payroll register of Magnum Company. Use this information to answer the question that follow. Salaries $12,000 FICA taxes withheld 900 Income taxes withheld 2,500 Medical insurance deductions 450 Federal unemployment taxes 32 State unemployment taxes 216 The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a:_______. a. debit to Salaries Payable for $7,902 b. debit to Salaries Expense for $7,902 c. debit to Salaries Payable for $8,150 d. credit to Salaries Payable for $8,150

Answers

Answer:

The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a credit to Salaries Payable for $8,150. The right answer is d.

Explanation:

In order to prepare The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 we would have to calculate the Salaries Payable as follows:

Salaries Payable=Salaries-FICA taxes withheld+Income taxes withheld+Medical insurance deductions

Salaries Payable=$12,000-$900+$2,500+$450

Salaries Payable=$8,150

Therefore, journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would be as follows:

                            Debit  Credit

Salaries                $12,000  

FICA withheld           $900

Income taxes withheld    $2,500

Medical insurance deductions $450

salaries payable             $8,150

So, The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a credit to Salaries Payable for $8,150

One of the possible objectives of marketing communications is helping consumers evaluate a brand's perceived ability to meet a currently relevant need. Which of the following is a negatively oriented relevant brand need?a) normal depletionb) sensory gratificationc) social approvald) value enhacement

Answers

Answer:

) normal depletion

Explanation:

Marketing communications are the different tools employed to increases the awareness of a brand.

A brand needs to be pleasing to the eyes, socially approved and useful to customers.

Depletion is one of the negatively oriented relevant brand need.

I hope my answer helps you

Answer:

normal depletion

Explanation:

Marketing communications are the different tools employed to increases the awareness of a brand.

A brand needs to be pleasing to the eyes, socially approved and useful to customers.

Depletion is one of the negatively oriented relevant brand need.

I hope my answer helps you

Explanation:

A corporation issued 6,000 shares of its $2 par value common stock in exchange for land that has a market value of $84,000. The entry to record this transaction would include:

Answers

Answer:

A debit to Land for $12,000

Explanation:

The entry to record in this transaction include a debit to Land for $12,000

Particulars                        Debit             Credit

Land                                  $84,000

Common stock                                      $12,000

(6,000 * $2)

Paid in capital in excess                        $72,000

of par, common stock

Students arrive at the Administrative Services Office at an average of one every 15 minutes, and their requests take on average 10 minutes to be processed. The service counter is staffed by only one clerk, Judy Gumshoes, who works eight hours per day. Assume Poisson arrivals and exponential service times.
a. What percentage of time is Judy idle?

b. How much time, on average, does a student spend waiting in line?

c. How long is the (waiting) line on average?

d. What is the probability that an arriving student (just before entering the Administrative Services Office) will find at least one other student waiting in line?

Answers

Answer:

a) %idle time = 0.33

b)40.2minutes

c)40.02customers

d)0.5219

Step-by-step explanation:

It was said in the question Students arrive at the Administrative Services Office at an average of one every 15 minutes which means that

λ = 60/15= 4customers/hr

It was stated that their requests take on average 10 minutes to be processed which means that

μ = average of 10minutes = 60/10 = 6customers/hr

Then let us use these information to solve the given questions

a) percentage when judy was idle = (1- λ/μ)= 1- 0.67= 0.33

%service time = 0.67

%idle time = 0.33

b)To calculate How much time, on average that a student spend waiting in line then we make use of the formula below

= λ/ μ( μ- λ)

= 0.67hrs = 0.67 x60 = 40.2minutes

c) To calculate How long the waiting line on average;

= average waiting time x arrival rate = 0.67hrs x 6customers/hr

= 40.02customers

d) the probability that an arriving student will find at least one other student waiting in line is calculated below;

P( idle time i.e no customer to attend to) = 0.33

P1( Probability of having a customer to attend to) = 0.33 x 0.67= 0.2211

P( Probability of having 2 customer to attend to) = 0.33 x 0.67x0.67 = 0.1481

Therefore, the probability of finding at least one customer = 1 -[ po + p1]

= 1 - 0.33- 0.1481 = 0.5219

The Company uses a periodic inventory system. For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 215 units, where 190 are from the January 30 purchase, 5 are from the January 20 purchase, and 20 are from beginning inventory. Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using (a) specific identification, (b) weighted average, (c) FIFO, and (d) LIFO.

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory:

(a) specific identification = $2,720(b) weighted average = $2,810.05(c) FIFO = $2,687.50(d) LIFO = $3,010

Cost of goods sold:

(a) specific identification = $6,495(b) weighted average = $6,404.95(c) FIFO = $6,527.50(d) LIFO = $6,205

Explanation:

Date        Activity                 Units       Cost        Total

Jan. 1       Beg. inventory     215          $14          $3,010

Jan. 10     Sales                    165

Jan. 20    Purchase              160         $13          $2,080

Jan. 25    Sales                     190

Jan. 30    Purchase              330        $12.50     $4,125

total         Purchases            705        $13.07      $9,215                              

Ending inventory:

(a) specific identification = (190 x $12.50) + (5 x $13) + (20 x $14) = $2,720

(b) weighted average = 215 x $13.07 = $2,810.05

(c) FIFO = 215 x $12.50 = $2,687.50

(d) LIFO = 215 x $14 = $3,010

Cost of goods sold:

(a) specific identification = $9,215 - $2,720 = $6,495

(b) weighted average = $9,215 - $2,810.05 = $6,404.95

(c) FIFO = $9,215 - $2,687.50 = $6,527.50

(d) LIFO = $9,215 - $3,010 = $6,205

Larkspur Appliance Co. manufactures low-price, no frills appliances that are in great demand for rental units. Pricing and cost information on Larkspur main products are as follows. Item Standalone Selling Price (Cost) Refrigerator $500 ($260 ) Range 570(270 ) Stackable washer/dryer unit 690(400 ) Customers can contract to purchase either individually at the stated prices or a three-item bundle with a price of $1,800.The bundle price includes delivery and installation. Larkspur also provides installation (not a separate performance obligation). Respond to the requirements related to the following independent revenue arrangements for Larkspur Appliance Co. On June 1, 2017, Larkspur sold 100 washer/dryer units without installation to Laplante Rentals for $69,000. Laplante is a newer customer and is unsure how this product will work in its older rental units. Larkspur offers a 60-day return privilege and estimates, based on prior experience with sales on this product, 4% of the units will be returned. Prepare the journal entries for the sale and related cost of goods sold on June 1, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

The journal entries to record the sale on June 1 are:

June 1, 2017, 100 units of washer/dryer to Laplante Rentals

Dr Cash 69,000

   Cr Sales revenue 69,000

Dr Cost of goods sold 40,000

   Cr Inventory 40,000

If the next question asks to record the return privilege and estimates, it should be recorded as both an asset (estimated returns inventory) and a liability (customer refunds payable).  

Consider a 11-period binomial model with R=1.02R=1.02, S_0 = 100S 0 ​ =100, u=1/d= 1.05u=1/d=1.05. Compute the value of a European call option on the stock with strike K=102K=102. The stock does not pay dividends. Please submit your answer rounded to two decimal places. So for example, if your answer is 3.45673.4567 then you should submit an answer of 3.463.46. 1 point

Answers

Answer: 1.76

Explanation:

Given the following :

R=1.02,

S0 = 100

u=1/d= 1.05

Strike(k) = 102

Total Payoff = (probability of upside × upside Payoff) + (probability of downside × downside Payoff)

Upside Price = u × S0 = 1.05 × 100 = 105

downside Price = S0/u = 100/1.05 = 95.24

Upside Payoff = upside price - strike rate =(105 - 102) = 3

Upside probability :

[e^(r - q) - d] / u - d

E = exponential, q = Dividend (Dividend is 0, since the stock does not pay dividend)

d = 1/d = 1/1.05 = 0.9523809

e = 2.7182818

[2.7182818^(1.02% - 0) - 0.9523809] / (1.05 - 0.9523809)

[1.0102521 - 0.9523809] / 0.0976191

0.0578712 / 0.0976191

= 0.5928266

Probability of downside = 1 - p(upside)

P(downside) = 1 - 0.5928266

P(downside) = 0.4071733

Therefore, total Payoff =

(0.5928266 × 3) + (0.4071733 × 0)

= 1.7784798

European. Call option:

Total Payoff / (1 + r%)

1.7784798 / (1 + 1.02%)

=1.7784798/ (1 + 0.0102)

= 1.7784798 / 1.0102

= 1.7605224

= 1.76

1. Characteristics of oligopoly An oligopolistic market structure is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is market control by a few large firms. Which of the following are other characteristics of this market structure? Check all that apply. Either similar or identical products Difficult entry Neither mutual interdependence nor mutual dependence No entry Mutual interdependence

Answers

Answer:

----Either similar or identical products --------Difficult entry

----Mutual interdependence

Explanation: An Oligopolistic market is a market characterized by few sellers of large firms who sell either similar or differentiated products. Here, Each firm is mutually interdependent as any action from any firms influences the actions of the rest of the competing firms , therefore decisions are made using strategic planning and consideration as competing firms are ready to counter react to any change in any new market action.

Market entry is difficult Because of the already established customer base of the successful operating firms dominating the market.Also venturing into the market requires high capital, technology or additional government licences. Examples of Oligopolistic firms are oil and gas firms, airlines, mass media etc

Market entry is difficult Because of the already established customer base of the successful operating firms dominating the market.

Also venturing into the market requires high capital, technology, or additional government licenses.  

The correct options are:

Either similar or identical productsDifficult entry Mutual interdependence

An Oligopolistic market is a market characterized by few sellers of large firms who sell either similar or differentiated products. Each firm is mutually interdependent as any action from any firm influences the actions of the rest of the competing firms.

Therefore decisions are made using strategic planning and consideration as competing firms are ready to counter-react to any change in any new market action.

To know more about the Characteristics of oligopoly, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/13023410

You purchased an airplane for $500,000 and will depreciate it using a 7-year an MACRS. Salvage value in year 4 is expected to be $250,000. The airplane is expected to increase revenues by $200,000 per year, however, O&M costs are expected to be $30,000 per year. Your company is in a 40% tax bracket and your MARR is 15%. Show the end of year cash flows for this project for years 0 through 4. What is the Net Present Worth of this investment?
Year 0_____
Year 1____
Year 2______
Year 3_____
Year 4______
NPW_____

Answers

Answer:

Year 0 = -$500,000

Year 1 = $130,580

Year 2  = $150,980

Year 3 = $136,980

Year 4 = $433,260

NPV = $65,495

Explanation:

depreciation expense per year under 7 year MACRS table:

year 1 = $500,000 x 14.29% = $71,450

year 2 = $500,000 x 24.49% = $122,450

year 3 = $500,000 x 17.49% = $87,450

year 4 = $500,000 x 12.49% = $62,450

cash flow year 1 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $71,450) x (1 - 40%)] + $71,450 = $130,580

cash flow year 2 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $122,450) x (1 - 40%)] + $122,450 = $150,980

cash flow year 3 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $87,450) x (1 - 40%)] + $87,450 = $136,980

cash flow year 4 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $62,450 + $93,800 gain on sale) x (1 - 40%)] + $62,450 + $250,000 = $433,260

MARR = 15%

using a financial calculator, NPV = $65,495

A recent survey of 280 small firms (with annual revenue less than $12 million) asked whether an increase in the minimum wage would cause the firm to decrease capital spending. Possible responses to the survey question were: "Yes," "No," or "Don’t Know." This data is best classified as

Answers

Answer:

nominal scale

Explanation:

nominal scale are scales that are used to assign events into discrete classifications.

Nominal scales have no order and there is no means to measure the distance between the possible responses. they are just classifications.

Identify each person below as structurally, frictionally, or cyclically unemployed.


a. Jake recently lost his job as a dishwasher. Minimum-wage legislation keeps employers from adding more of the low-skill positions for which he qualifies, so he has been unable to find work.
b. Rosa is a real estate agent. House sales in her area have declined because the region has been going through a recession. She has no clients and is currently looking for a new full-time job.
c. Latasha just graduated from college and is looking for a full-time position with an investment banking firm.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Structurally unemployed: It refers to mismatch between both the available jobs and the unemployed skills

Frictionally unemployed: This condition occurs when the workers or labors are not employed and looking for the work

Cyclically unemployed: It arise when where the aggregate demand for goods and services can not encourage full employment in an economy. This takes place during times of sluggish economic growth or times of economic contraction

Based on the explanation, the classification is as follows

a. Structurally unemployed

b. Cyclic unemployed

c. Frictionally unemployed

Nathan's Athletic Apparel has 1,200 shares of 7%, $100 par value preferred stock the company issued at the beginning of 2020. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2020, but plans to pay dividends of $18,000 in 2021. Required: 1. & 2. How much of the $18,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2021, assuming the preferred stock is cumulative? What if the preferred stock were noncumulative?

Answers

Answer:

Nathan's Athletic Apparel

1. Preferred Stock Dividend = $120,000 x 7% = $8,400 for one year

For two years = $16,800 ($8,400 x 2)

Common Stock Dividend = $1,200 ($18,000 - $16,800)

2.If the preferred stock were noncumulative, the dividends would be:

Preferred Stock Dividend = $120,000 x 7% = $8,400

Common Stock Dividend = $9,600 ($18,000 - $8,400)

Explanation:

Preferred Stockholders' Equity = $120,000 (1,200 x $100)

Cumulative preferred stock is the type of preferred stock that accumulates unpaid dividends.  If in any year the preferred dividend was not paid, the amount that was supposed to be paid would be carried forward to the next year when dividend is paid unlike an ordinary preferred stock that does not attract the arrears of dividend that was not paid in any given year.

MC Qu. 137 Clayborn Company deposits... Clayborn Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. At the close of business on May 31, its Cash account shows a debit balance of $24,525. Clayborn's May bank statement shows $21,800 on deposit in the bank. Determine the adjusted cash balance using the following information: Deposit in transit $ 7,450 Outstanding checks $ 6,100 Bank service fees, not yet recorded by company $ 100 A NSF check from a customer, not yet recorded by the company $ 1,275 The adjusted cash balance should be:

Answers

Answer:

The adjusted cash balance is $23,150.

Explanation:

The correct cash balance can only be verified through preparation of a bank reconciliation statement.

The first step is to update the Cash Book Bank balance as follows ;

Debits :

Balance as at May 31                           $24,525

Totals                                                    $24,525

Credits:

Bank service fees                                      $100

Dishonored Check                                  $1,275

Balance as per updated cash book    $23,150

Totals                                                    $24,525

The next step is to prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement.

Bank Reconciliation Statement as at May 31.

Balance at bank as per the cash book (updated)   $23,150

Add Unpresented cheques                                       $ 6,100

Less Lodgements not yet credited                         ($ 7,450)

Balance as per bank statement                               $21,800

Conclusion :

The adjusted cash balance is $23,150.

Where would it be right to apply the product concept?

Answers

Answer:

In marketing

Explanation:

The Product concept is the understanding of the best features of a product which a marketer wishes to sell. Before a product is sold, it is very important that the marketer gets a proper understanding of the product. This knowledge would help him convince the customer that the product is the best and would actually meet his needs.

For producers, realizing this need of customers would help them focus on making products with superior quality that can as well meet the requirements of customers. These products should also be able to thrive in a very competitive environment.

TwitterMe, Inc., is a new company and currently has negative earnings. The company’s sales are $2.1 million and there are 130,000 shares outstanding. a. If the benchmark price-sales ratio is 4.3, what is your estimate of an appropriate stock price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What if the price-sales ratio were 3.6? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

a. $69.46

b. 58.15

Explanation:

a. Price = Benchmark PS ratio × Sales per share

Sales per Share

=  Sales / Shares outstanding

= 2,100,000/130,000

= $16.15

Price = 4.3 * 16.15

Price = $69.46

b. PS Ratio is 3.6

Price = Benchmark PS ratio × Sales per share

Price = 3.6 * 16.15

Price = $58.15

True or False: A small number of institutional investors are often able and motivated to bring direct shareholder pressure on a firm’s management in an effort to reduce potential agency conflicts. True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The agency problem is when there is a conflict of interest between the management of a company and the stockholders that exists in the company.

In order to help reduce the potential agency conflicts that at occur during the course of a business, a few of the institutional investors often bring in the pressure of the direct shareholder on the management of a firm. They believe by involving the shareholders, the management will try not to have any differences with the shareholders and thereby reducing agency problem.

You plan to borrow $35,000 at a 7.5% annual interest rate. The terms require you to amortize the loan with 7 equal end-of-year payments. How much interest would you be paying in Year 2

Answers

Answer:

$2,250

Explanation:

Since terms require you to amortize the loan with 7 equal end-of-year payments, it implies that interest will be paid on the amount outstanding balance for a whole year.

The would be paid in Year 2 can therefore be calculated as follows:

Equal amount of the loan principal = Loan amount / Number of equal end-of-year payments = $35,000 / 7 = $5,000

Loan balance outstanding throughout Year 2 = Loan amount - Year 1 end-of-year payment = $35,000 - $5,000 = $30,000

Year 2 interest payable = Loan balance outstanding throughout Year 2 * Annual interest rate = $30,000 = 7.5% = $2,250.

Therefore, you would be paying $2,250 interest in Year 2.

An associate professor of physics gets a $200 a month raise. She figures that with her new monthly salary she can buy more goods and services than she could buy last year.
a. Her real and nominal salary have risen.
b. Her real and nominal salary have fallen.
c. Her real salary has risen and her nominal salary has fallen.
d. Her real salary has fallen and her nominal salary has risen.

Answers

Answer:

a. Her real and nominal salary have risen

Explanation:

Her nominal salary is the amount she earns. the $200 increase is an increase in her nominal salary.

Her real salary is calculated in the amount of goods and service she can purchase given her income. Since with the $200, she can buy more goods and services, her real salary has also increased.

Suppose the growth rate of the firm's profit is 7 percent, the interest rate is 10 percent, and the current profits of the firm are $120 million. What is the value of the firm

Answers

Answer:

$4,400,000,000

Explanation:

The formula is shown below together with the computation.

Value of the firm = [(Firm's current profit ) × (1 + firm's opportunity cost of funds/Interest rate)] ÷ (Firm's opportunity cost of funds/Interest rate - Constant growth annual rate)

= [($120,000,000) × (1 + 10%)] ÷ (10% - 7%)

= [($120,000,000) × (1.1)] ÷ (0.1 - 0.07)

= $120,000,000 × 1.1 ÷ 0.03

= $132,000,000 ÷ 0.03

= $4,400,000,000

Identify the phase (Phillips, stagflation, or recovery) the economy is in, and suggest what change in aggregate demand or aggregate supply might have caused it.
a. "President Nixon expressed satisfaction with last yearâs economic performance. He said that with inflation and unemployment heading down, the nation âis on the right course."
b. "The nationâs inflation rate rose to a record high last month, the government reported yesterday. The consumer price index jumped 0.3% in January. Coupled with the announcement earlier this month that unemployment had risen by 0.5 percentage points, the reports suggested that the first month of President Nixonâs second term had gotten off to a rocky start."
c. "President Carter expressed concern about reports of rising inflation but insisted the economy is on the right course. He pointed to recent reductions in unemployment as evidence that his economic policies are working."

Answers

Answer:

a. "President Nixon expressed satisfaction with last year's economic performance. He said that with inflation and unemployment heading down, the nation is on the right course."  

⇒ RECOVERY. Economic recovery refers to the economy starting to grow again after a period of recession. A rightward shift in the aggregate supply curve should decrease unemployment and reduce inflation.

b. "The nation's inflation rate rose to a record high last month, the government reported yesterday. The consumer price index jumped 0.3% in January. Coupled with the announcement earlier this month that unemployment had risen by 0.5 percentage points, the reports suggested that the first month of President Nixon's second term had gotten off to a rocky start."

⇒ STAGFLATION. Stagflation refers to a combination of high inflation and high unemployment. A leftward shift in the aggregate supply curve can result in stagflation.

c. "President Carter expressed concern about reports of rising inflation but insisted the economy is on the right course. He pointed to recent reductions in unemployment as evidence that his economic policies are working."

⇒ PHILLIPS. According to the Phillips curve, inflation and unemployment are inversely correlated. if inflation goes up, unemployment should go down. Phillips theory was discredited due to stagflation occurring during Nixon's presidency. Nixon created stagflation for the first time in the US since it isn't normal that inflation rises as unemployment increases. That shows you how good a president he was, he even invented new things for Americans to enjoy.

If the Wet Dog Surf Company borrows $11,000 at 3.00% and there are 4 compounding periods per year, calculate Wet Dog's Effective Annual Rate (APY) of interest.

Answers

Answer:

3.039%

Explanation:

Effective annual interest = ( 1 + periodic interest/ m)^m - 1

M = number of compounding per year

(1 + 0.03 / 4)^4 -1 = 0.03039 = 3.039%

I hope my answer helps you

.Many of the same environmental factors, such as cultural factors, that operate in the domestic market also exist internationally. Discuss the key cultural factors Starbucks had to consider as it expanded into China.

Answers

Answer:

There are three main cultural factors that influece the consumer's behavior when it comes to the decision making process and those are: the culture, the subculture and the social class. Below is explained briefly the importance of them.

Explanation:

To begin with, the most important cultural factor that tend to influence in the particular society and more specifically in the consumers is the culture itself. The culture of the country will show very positive or negative influences regarding the purchase of the product when it comes to the buyers' decision's process and therefore that in this case presented Starbucks will have to consider the culture of the whole country as well as the social class and the subculture of every region in particular where they planned to establish. The culture will favour or not the purchase of the product if the people are great consumers of coffe or other related products and the social class will influence regarding how much will it cost to buy a coffe or two and where the locations will be, in the neighboorhoods or in the major cities, etc.

The Purple Martin has annual sales of $687,400, total debt of $210,000, total equity of $365,000, and a profit margin of 5.9 percent. What is the return on assets

Answers

Answer:

7.1%

Explanation:

Purple martin has an annual sales of $687,400

The total debt is $210,000

Total equity is $365,000

Profit margin is 5.9%

= 5.9/100

= 0.059

The first step is to calculate the net income

Net income= sales×profit margin

= $687,400×0.059

= $40,556.6

The next step is to calculate the total assets

Total assets= Total debt+Total equity

= $210,000+$365,000

= $575,000

Therefore, the return on assets can be calculated as follows

ROA= Net income/Total assets

= 40,556.6/575,000

= 0.0705×100

= 7.1%

Hence the return on assets is 7.1%

The monopolist should NEVER produce in the Question 10 options: range of output for which there is a price elasticity exceeding one. range of output for which the price elasticity of demand is infinity. elastic segment of its demand curve because it can increase total revenue and reduce total cost by lowering price. inelastic segment of its demand curve because further lowering of the price reduces total revenue.

Answers

Answer:

inelastic segment of its demand curve because further lowering of the price reduces total revenue

Explanation:

Monopolistic competition is a state of the industry that deals with several firms that are closely linked to each other but offer distinct goods. In fact, this market provides free entry and exit

Therefore the monopolist never produced inelastic section of the demand curve as the price should be decline that results into fall in the total revenue

Hence, the last option is correct

A company is evaluating a new 4-year project. The equipment necessary for the project will cost $3,050,000 and can be sold for $670,000 at the end of the project. The asset is in the 5-year MACRS class. The depreciation percentage each year is 20.00 percent, 32.00 percent, 19.20 percent, 11.52 percent, and 11.52 percent, respectively. The company's tax rate is 34 percent. What is the aftertax salvage value of the equipment?

Answers

Answer:

$718,606.4

Explanation:

The first step is to calculate the accumulated depreciation

=$3,050,000×(0.2+0.32+0.192+0.1152)

= $3,050,000×0.8272

= $2,522,960

The accumulated depreciation is then subtracted from the book value in purchase to get the book value on sale

= $3,050,000-$2,522,960

= $527,040

The next step is to subtract the book value on sale from the salvage value

= $527,040-$670,000

= -$142,960

Loss of - $142,960

The tax gain on disposal can be calculated as follows

= -$142,960×34/100

= -$142,960×0.34

= -$48,606.4

Therefore, the after-tax salvage value can be calculated as follows

= salvage value-tax disposal

= $670,000-(-48,606.4)

= $670,000+$48,606.4

= $718,606.4

Hence the aftertax salvage value of the equipment is $718,606.4

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