Biology College

Biology

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Biology Heeeeeeeeeelp

Answers

Answer 1
substrate
activate site
product
Answer 2

Answer:

substrate

active site - inside enzyme

Enzyme-substrate complex

Explanation:

Related Questions

What causes sediments to stick together and become sold rock?
A. Fossils
B. Soil texture
• C. Pressure
D. Humus

Answers

Answer:

C. pressure is correct

Explanation:

C. Pressure
The squeezing together together of layers of sediment due to great weight.

The microbiome consists mostly of _____.

Answers

Answer: Bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists and viruses

Explanation:

The human microbiota does not include plants, but is composed of bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists, and viruses. Has two definitions: Microbiome (genetic) - The collective genome of the microbes living in and on our bodies.

animal behavior is only influenced by genes true or false

Answers

False. Animal behavior can be influenced by many different things but genes are not a main factor at all. Some examples that would impact animal behavior would be diet, daily habits, family or herd size, and even contact with humans.

Hope this helps ! <3

Which phrase describes an extrusive rock

A.) Fine texture
B.) cooled slowly
C.) found deep underground
D.) different easily observed minerals

Answers

Answer:

fine texture

Explanation:

did it on edge

Fine texture describes an extrusive rock. thus option A is correct

What is rock cycle ?

Rocks are formed naturally and it is the non-living earth made by collection of  mineral grains held together in a firm, it can be tiny or big as well and can be easily identified with their texture.

The Rock cycle is a  continuous process through where old rocks are transformed into new rock by a process of cool down of molten magma, when it solidifies become igneous rock.

In a rock cycle, when the break down of these igneous rocks occur  small particles that are transported and deposited to form sedimentary rocks,  When the igneous and sedimentary rocks heated up and under the pressure they change into metamorphic rocks.

The metamorphic rocks which are subjected under great heat and pressure melt down to form molten magma which again can cool down and solidify into igneous rocks

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What is the inside of an atom mostly made of?
Select one:
1
a. electricity

b. empty space
c. particles

Answers

The Answer Is "C"

Hope This Help's

Which of these organisms does NOT produce an enterotoxin?
a. Shigella spp.
b. Clostridium botulinum.
c. Vibrio cholerae.
d. Staphylococcus aureus.

Answers

Answer:

b. Clostridium botulinum.

Explanation:

The enterotoxins (also know as exotoxins when they are produced by bacteria) are polypeptides secreted by microorganisms that target the intestine. These toxins may produce serious damage to the host by disrupting the function of the epithelial intestinal cells  Moreover, Clostridium botulinum is a Gram-positive bacterium that is able to produce a potent neurotoxin (botulinum) which is known to cause severe flaccid paralytic deformities in humans.

The organism that does NOT produce an enterotoxin among the options given is b) Clostridium botulinum. Clostridium botulinum is a bacterium known for producing botulinum toxin, which is a neurotoxin rather than an enterotoxin. It does not, however, create an enterotoxin.

The severe sickness known as botulism is brought on by the botulinum toxin, which predominantly affects the nervous system.

Although enterotoxins can induce diarrheal disorders and are linked to gastrointestinal symptoms, an organism need not produce an enterotoxin to be pathogenic. The host's sensitivity to infection and the infectious dosage are other important variables.

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Which of the following describes research that would be considered basic
science?
A. Park rangers are trying to find out why a group of elm trees died.
B. Doctors in a hospital are developing a new surgical technique.
C. A professor at a unyersity is observing the mating behavior of
freshwater fish
D. A dairy farmer is designing a new machine for milking cows.

Answers

Hmm I honestly believe it is A but I may be incorrect.

Answer:

C. A professor at a university is observing the mating behavior of

freshwater fish

Explanation:

What distinguishes the Kingdom Archaebacteria from Eubacteria ?

Answers

Answer:

Can you attach the question as a photo

Martin has a very low tolerance for alcohol- two beers and he's falling down drunk. this is likely at least partly linked to a small amount of which organelle in his cells? a) smooth endoplasmic reticulum b) lysosomes c) mitochondria d) rough endoplasmic reticulum e) Golgi apparatus

Answers

Answer:

is it okk

Explanation:

The lysosomes are the cellular organelles containing the hydrolytic enzymes which help in the metabolism of the complex and toxic compounds. The alcohol which is consumed is degraded and digested by the lysosomes which decrease the rate of digestion of the other complexes like the proteins. This decreased lysosomal activity leads to liver damage.

here is your answer

v. Why are mosses not found in places of little rainfall

Answers

Most likely because moss needs a more humid climate to grow and survive in which is why it is not found in places of little rainfall

The use of energy and matter by living organisms
_________

Answers

Answer:

it involves chemical cycling from chemical energy from the sun to heat lost from the ecosystem :D

Explanation:

hope this helps, its different options on canvas (plz give brainliest

The use of energy and matter by living organisms involves chemical cycling from light energy from the sun and returning of chemicals to the cycle.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants and algae use light energy from the sun, water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2) in order to produce oxygen (O2) and energy in the form of simple carbohydrates (sugar).

The overall chemical reactions in the photosynthetic process can be written as 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6O2

The biogeochemical cycles refer to the pathways by which essential compounds of living things are circulated.

For example, the carbon cycle involves the exchange of carbon between biotic (organisms) and abiotic (environment) factors.

During photosynthesis, plants absorb CO2 from the air to produce carbohydrates such as glucose, thereby decreasing the level of CO2 in the atmosphere.

Plants in turn serve as food for herbivores.

Finally, when herbivores dead, carbon-based compounds are broken down into simpler carbon compounds by decomposers (i.e. bacteria and fungi).

In conclusion, the use of energy and matter by living organisms involves chemical cycling from light energy from the sun for the production of chemical energy in food to the decomposition and the returning of chemicals to the cycle.

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What is a difference between an authoritarian government and a democratic government? A) In authoritarian governments, the people rule. B) In authoritarian governments, many have power. Eliminate C) In democracies, the power of the government is limited. D) In democracies, government officials gain power through force. What is a difference between an authoritarian government and a democratic government? A) In authoritarian governments, the people rule. B) In authoritarian governments, many have power. Eliminate C) In democracies, the power of the government is limited. D) In democracies, government officials gain power through force.

Answers

Governments that control all aspects of citizens' economic, political, and social lives are called authoritarian. Governments that give people economic, social, and political freedoms are democratic.

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When would a model be most beneficial to a scientist?
A. when a scientist wants to do a hands-on experiment

B.when a scientist wants to represent things that are either very large or very small

C.when a scientist wants to be creative

D.when a scientist doesn't want to confuse other scientists

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is A

Explanation:

Which of the following is a nucleotide found in DNA?

Answers

Answer: The four nitrogenous bases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helps you.

what are the main principles of the natural selection?​

Answers

(Variation.)Heritable differences that exist in every population are the basis for natural selection.

(Overproduction). Competition between offsprings for resources.

(Adaptation.) a trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce.

Descent with Modification.

Which is a difference between proteins and carbohydrates and fats?

Answers

Carbohydrates are used for energy(glucose) Fats are used for energy after they’re broken into fatty acid, Protein can also be used for energy but it’s first job is to help with hormones, muscle and other proteins. Broken down into glucose, used to supply energy cells.

Why is it important for scientists who study ecosystems to study more than the organisms that live there? ​

Answers

I hope that helped you

What is the Density of an object with a mass of 20 grams and a
volume of 10 cmº?

Answers

Answer: 2
Explanation:
D=m/v, Density=Mass/Volume
D=20/10
D=2

difference between diffusion and osmosis

Answers

Answer: In diffusion, particles move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration until equilibrium is reached. In osmosis, a semipermeable membrane is present, so only the solvent molecules are free to move to equalize concentration.

Explanation:

nobody can answer this by their own part 1​

Answers

Answer:
1) c
2) a
3) c
4) c

1. A bacteria cell that divides to create two exact copies of itself is an
example of
A. sexual reproduction
B. homeostasis
c. asexual reproduction
D. DNA replication

Answers

Answer:

Asexual Reproduction

Explanation:

As the bacteria cell is dividing on its own to create more bacteria, it is performing asexual reproduction as it is not reproducing with a secondary bacteria cell.

Asexual reproduction is the process by which a bacteria cell that divides to create two exact copies of itself.  Thus option C is correct.

What is bacterial cell division ?

Bacteria reproduce by the process of asexual reproduction which is mainly binary fission, where the offspring produced from parent are  similar.

In this process parent cell is undergo division and separated into two new daughter cells. Each daughter cell get one copy of its parent DNA.

No spindle apparatus formation occur in binary Fission. In this process, the DNA molecule undergo replication and attaches each copy to various parts of the cell membrane

For example, Prokaryotes like  E. coli, Archaea and some eukaryotes like euglena reproduce through binary fission.

The advantage of binary fission is very fast and it requires single organism or parent.

Thus option C is correct.

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what is the relationship between gens , cromosomes, and DNA

Answers

Answer:

Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.

Which of the following is a synonym (word with a
similar definition) for the word degradation, used
in line 8 of the passage?
a. health
b. ruin
c. gradation
d. evaluation

Answers

Answer:  B   ruin

Explanation: Because i looked it up on QUIZLET !

Which statement gives an advantage of multicellular organisms?

They can perform more functions.

They can reproduce quickly.

Their size allows them to maintain structure easily.

One cell performs all of the necessary functions.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Bacteria can reproduce quickly which is why it is sometimes hard to get rid of a cold.

Both types of cells carry out necessary functions to survive.

Size does not define a cell.

Multi-cellular organism have complex cell structure in which each cell has the ability to tend to it's necessary functions.

Hope this helps :)

which of these are claims of pseudoscience most likely based on?
A. Critical Thinking
B. Logical Reasoning
C. Controlled Experiments
D. Creative Imagination

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is creative imagination

Explanation:

The definition of pseudoscience is:

a collection of beliefs or practices mistakenly regarded as being based on scientific method.

Here is something I found online

A pseudoscience is a fake science that makes claims based on faulty or nonexistent scientific evidence. In most cases, these pseudoscience present claims in a way that makes them seem possible, but with little or no empirical support for these claims. Graphology, numerology, and astrology, are all examples of pseudoscience.

Which of the following substances is excreted by sweat glands in repense to the break down of proteins and the formation of ammonia?A) waterB) ureaC) lysozymesD) sebum

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is (b).

Explanation:

Due to high temperature and excessive motion, sweating is triggered. When Nitrogen based compounds breaks down, ammonia is produced. As ammonia is very much toxic for body, so its gets converted to urea. Urea is excreted by sweat glands. It also secretes sodium, water along with urea. Hence, the correct option is (B) "urea".

Urea is excreted by sweat glands in repense to the break down of proteins and the formation of ammonia.

Urea is one of the organic chemical components of urine that dissolves in alcohol and water and has the ability to crystallize.

Urea is produced when proteins are metabolized and elements that have nitrogen are degraded.

The process that leads to the formation of this chemical compound is known as the urea cycle, animals that excrete amine nitrogen such as urea are classified as ureotelic.

On the other hand, if the expulsion of amine nitrogen occurs as ammonia, the organisms are called ammonothelic.

Therefore, we can conclude that urea is a substance that is formed in the body during the processing of proteins and nitrogen compounds in the liver.

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How many concepts or ideas makeup the modern cell theory?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:Three Parts of Cell Theory

Explanation:

All organisms are made of cells. Cells are the smallest unit of life. ...

Cells are the most fundamental unit of life. Organisms can be single cells, which hold all of the components necessary for a metabolism, or they can be more complex. ...

Cells come from other cells.

in summer, what happens to the hurricane’s temperature, category, and speed as it travels across a body of water and then land?

Answers

I think it starts to get slower as soon as it starts traveling because then hurricanes wouldnt be as bad and would be long, and it could possible get worse as it travels across the water because it could be sucking up water so then it would get bigger and worse. The tempertaure will get colder because it will then start to pour and cause destruction and make it windy and very chilly.

In summer the temperature of hurricane will get colder because it will then start to pour and cause destruction and make it windy and very chilly and  it could be sucking up water so then it would get bigger and worse.

What is hurricane?

Hurricane has been defined as the conditions which has been expected in a specified area. As defined by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), it means that hurricane conditions (sustained winds of 74 mph or greater) are possible within your area and hurricane warnings means hurricane conditions are expected in an area.

The warm ocean water allows more water to get evaporate and this gives more power for the Hurricane to began. Powerful winds clash as a result of the air to move towards upwards which has light wind around the area allows it to start moving round and round with this whole process continues to make the Hurricane powerful and faster.

Therefore, In summer the temperature of hurricane will get colder because it will then start to pour and cause destruction and make it windy and very chilly and  it could be sucking up water so then it would get bigger and worse.

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Which molecule has the lowest potential chemical energy?

Answers

Answer:

i have the same question too?

Explanation:

Chemical potential energy is defined as the energy present or stored in the chemical bonds of a substance. The decreasing order of the molecules with chemical potential energy is solid, liquid, and gas.

The correct answer is:

Option B. Carbon dioxide

The chemical potential energy can be explained as:

1. ATP and NADH are the energy currency of the cells, such that these molecules yield energy when the bonds are broken down.

2. Glucose is a solid compound that will have a high chemical potential energy as compared to carbon dioxide.

3. Carbon dioxide is a gaseous compound that will have the least chemical potential energy as compared to ATP, NADH, and glucose.

Thus, carbon dioxide will have the least potential chemical energy.

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Which parasite completes their life cycle by mating, engorge from feeding, then dropping to the ground
to lay eggs in the environment?

Answers

Answer: Females

Explanation:

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