dipole: dipole interactions
- dispersion forces (London forces)
- hydrogen bonds
as the attractive forces between molecules becomes larger, it takes more energy to separate them
- as a result, vapor pressures, boiling points and melting points will be larger
occur between molecules that have a permanent dipole moment
- H-Cl----H-Cl
How does the overall charge of oxygen of -16 compare to the overall charge of oxygen -17 and oxygen -18?
Answer:
-2
The charge on an oxygen ion is -2. An oxygen atoms contain six electrons in its valence electron shell.
Explanation:
To determine the molar mass of an element, one must know the element's
a. number of isotopes.
b average atomic mass
c avogradro constant
d atomic number
Answer:
d
Explanation:
from you know the atomic number it should be easy to find
To determine the molar mass of an element, one must know the element's atomic number. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is the atomic number ?An element's atomic number (Z) is the number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of that element. This means that the number of protons is the feature that distinguishes each element from all others. Elements differ based on their atomic number.
Because the combined masses of protons and neutrons account for nearly all the mass of a given atom, the atomic mass of a single atom can be calculated by adding the total number of protons and neutrons of that particular isotope.
The atomic mass of any element on the periodic table can be used to calculate its molar mass.
Thus, option D is correct.
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which of the following elements is a metal in the periodic table
Answer:
12 My Magnesium
13 Al Aluminum
19 K Potassium
20 Ca Calcium
Explanation:
I think
Which of the following processes
release energy?
A. Water evaporating
B. Ice melting
C. steam condensing
D. wax melting
HELP PLEASE
1. Locations where volcanoes form far from plate boundaries are called
A. islands
B. hot spots
C. divergent zones
Depressants are often classified according to __________. Group of answer choices their MSA rating the degree to which they react with alcohol the degree they decrease CNS activity the first letter in their names
Answer:
the degree to which they decrease CNS activity
Explanation:
Drugs can be classified as;
✓hallucinogens, example is (LSD)
✓ stimulants, example is (cocaine)
✓opium-related painkillers example is (heroin)
✓depressants
Depressants can be regarded as medicines, that lowers neurotransmission levels, that is depressing or reducing arousal or stimulation as regards to various areas of the brain. these could be tranquilizers, as well as hypnotics and
sedatives. They are drugs used in slowing brain activity, therefore, making them useful when treating anxiety, sleep disorders, panic and acute stress reactions.
Example of Depressants are;
✓Xanax
✓Halcion
✓Klonopin
✓Librium
It should be noted that Depressants are often classified according to the degree to which they decrease central nervous system (CNS) activity.
29.) What charge would you expect from a Group 1 atom when it becomes an ion?
a.) 2-
b.) 2+
c.) 1-
d.) 1+
Answer:
d
Explanation:
It is 1+ because when the periodic table is drawn well into there groups become cations
Which of the following phase changes describes what is
happening in the following endothermic process?
H20 (1) + heat --> H2O (g)
O melting
o freezing
o boiling
O condensing
Answer:
I think the answer is boiling
Can someone please check my answer?
Explanation:
yes that's correct
explain how lithium atom is positive charge
How GM food are produced?
What is genetic modification (GM) of crops and how is it done? GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants.
Answer:
GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants. The seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA.
One of your classmates asks you why an ice cube melts in water. Which of the following
would be your best explanation?
a.) The ice cube transfers energy to the air.
b.) The ice cube transfers energy to the water.
c.) Energy is transferred from the ice to the water and from the water to the ice.
d.) The water transfers energy to the ice cube.
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
the ice puts 8ts cold into the water taking it away from the ice
The reaction of an acid and a base will always produce what kind of salt?
A.
a combination of the cation from the acid and the anion from the base
B.
a combination of the cation from a strong base and the anion from a weak acid
C.
neutral salts from the cation of a strong base and the anion from a weak acid
D.
basic salts from the cation of a strong base and a strong acid
E.
depends on the strength of the acid and the base
Explanation:
E maybe i am not sure or C
Is all the biomass consumed by a primary consumer, such as a brine shrimp, transferred to the secondary consumer, such as a gull, when the brine shrimp is eaten? For instance, if a brine shrimp eats 10 g of algae in its life before the gull eats it, does the gull get 10 g of biomass when it eats the brine shrimp? Why or why not?
How many grams of water are produced when 12.50 mol oxygen reacts with hydrogen?
Answer: According to reaction below, when one mol of oxygen reacts with two mol of hydrogen, two mol of water is produced. Thus, when 2.5 mol of oxygen reacted with hydrogen, 2 * 2.5 mol = 5 mol of water is produced. The molar mass of water is 18 g/mol.
Explanation:
Not My WORK! I got this info from another site. BUT I HOPE IT HELPS :)
If pressure is kept constant and the temperature of a gas is doubled, what will happen
to the volume?
A. It will double.
B. It will remain constant
C. It will decrease to 25% of its original volume.
D. It will decrease by half.
I believe it's (A). It will double.
Explanation:
Charles law states that the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature at constant pressure. (Charles's law).
The pressure, volume, and temperature are the main factors of the ideal gas. At constant pressure when the temperature is doubled, then volume also gets doubled. Thus, option A is correct.
What is an ideal gas law?The ideal gas law has been known as the law that relates the pressure, volume, moles, and temperature of the gas particles. The relationship between the volume and the temperature of the gas was given by Charle's law.
According to Charle's law, the volume and the temperature have been known to have direct relation when the factor of pressure is said to be constant. If they exhibit the direct relation then doubling the temperature will double the volume of the gas.
Therefore, option A. the doubling of temperature doubles the volume is correct.
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what is acid? Explain it
Answer:
An acid is a chemical that is posining or sometimes not
Explanation:
This is the best I could explain brainliest
21.) This substance consists of two or more nonmetal elements in a fixed ratio.
a.) element
b.) mixture
c.) molecule
d.) compound
Answer:
Molecule
Explanation:
when two or more than two non-metal elements are combined then it form Molecule.
Which process is represented by the label a?
Answer:
Sediment to sedimentary rock (and vice versa) is Compactation and Cementation.
Explanation:
This happens via Lithification, which is the compacting of sediments under pressure.
Suggest a substance that can be used to neutralise sulfuric acid.
answer this please
Sodium Carbonate, Sodium Bicarbonate or Sodium Hydroxide.
A 600-ml solution of alcohol contains 350 mL of water. What
is the mass percent of alcohol?
answer options:
41.7 % alcohol solution
71.4 % alcohol solution
2.5 % alcohol solution
40% alcohol solution
I need help with this ASAP PLEASE
439.3 g CO2
Explanation:
First find the # of moles of CO2 that results from the combustion of 3.327 mol C3H6:
3.227 mol C3H6 × (6 mol CO2/2 mol C3H6)
= 9.981 mol CO2
Use the molar mass of CO2 to determine the # of grams of CO2:
9.981 mol CO2 x (44.01 g CO2/1 mol CO2)
= 439.3 g CO2
In a titration, a few drops of an indicator are added to a flask containing 35.0 milliiters of HNO3(aq) of unknown concentration. After 30.0 millliters of 0.15 M NaOH(aq) solution is slowly added o the flask, the indicator changes color, showing the acid is neutralized. Which choice is a correct numerical setup for calculating the concentration of the HNO3(aq) solution
Answer:
0.13M HNO3 is the concentration of the unknown
Explanation:
Nitric acid, HNO3, reacts with NaOH as follows:
HNO3 + NaOH → H2O + NaNO3
Where 1mol HNO3 reacts with 1mol NaOH
To find the concentration of HNO3 we must find, as first, the moles NaOH added = Moles HNO3 in the solution:
30mL * (1L / 1000mL) * (0.15mol / 1L) = 0.0045 moles HNO3
In 35.0mL = 0.035L:
0.0045 moles HNO3 / 0.035L =
0.13M HNO3 is the concentration of the unknown
How many moles of Chlorine gas are required to produce 5.35 moles of NaCl in this
reaction?
Answer:
2.675 moles of Chlorine gas are required
Explanation:
Chlorine gas, Cl2, reacts with NaBr to produce NaCl and Br2 as follows:
Cl2 + 2NaBr → 2NaCl + Br2
Where 1 mole of chlorine gas produce 2 moles of NaCl
Thus, to produce 5.35 moles of NaCl are required:
5.35mol NaCl * (1mol Cl2 / 2mol NaCl) =
2.675 moles of Chlorine gas are requiredpropose 3 solutions that address that sources of global warming
Answer:
The correct answer is - reduce carbon emission, decrease deforestation snd increase plantation, use renewable energy.
Explanation:
Global warming is the process that is caused by human activities to increase the temperature of the earth. It increases the heat of the climate of the earth that leads to a negative impact on the environment. Increasing the greenhouse gas emission leads to trapping heat and cause global warming.
The three major solutions are:
1. reduce carbon and greenhouse gases: The main cause of global warming is the emission of greenhouse gases and an increase in carbon in the atmosphere, so reduce these gas emissions by avoiding fossil fuels that release carbon.
2. reduce deforestation and increase the plantation: trees take carbon dioxide from the environment, So prevent them from cutting and planting new trees will help reducing carbon from the environment.
3. Using renewable energy will help them to not depend on fossil fuels or water waste that will help in reducing global warming.
Write a hypothesis using IF-THEN - BECAUSE of statement. (PLEASE HELP)
Ahmed is curious about the death of the fishes in the ocean. He knows from his environmental chemistry class that pollutants like heavy metals can cause the rapid death of marine organisms. So, Ahmed did an experiment and obtained water samples. He tested that water contains a high amount of lead and chromium.
Water is an essential part of life and its availability is important for all living creatures. On the other side, the world is suffering from a major problem of drinking water. There are several gases, microorganisms and other toxins (chemicals and heavy metals) added into water during rain, flowing water, etc. which is responsible for water pollution. This review article describes various applications of nanomaterial in removing different types of impurities from polluted water. There are various kinds of nanomaterials, which carried huge potential to treat polluted water (containing metal toxin substance, different organic and inorganic impurities) very effectively due to their unique properties like greater surface area, able to work at low concentration, etc. The nanostructured catalytic membranes, nanosorbents and nanophotocatalyst based approaches to remove pollutants from wastewater are eco-friendly and efficient, but they require more energy, more investment in order to purify the wastewater. There are many challenges and issues of wastewater treatment. Some precautions are also required to keep away from ecological and health issues. New modern equipment for wastewater treatment should be flexible, low cost and efficient for the commercialization purpose.
What does a nucleus look like
Answer:
Explanation:
The nucleus is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Inside its fully enclosed nuclear membrane, it contains the majority of the cell's genetic material. This material is organized as DNA molecules, along with a variety of proteins, to form chromosomes.
please mark all that apply!
Answer:
F G there you go the guy on top is right
Explanation:
F G
Inyour body what's your systems work together to make sure that oxygen to all the organs of your body?
A. Respiratory and Excretory
B. Circulatory and Respiratory
C. Nervous and Excretory
D. Circulatory and Disgestive
What is the pOH of a solution of pH 3 acid? (Kw= 1.0 x 10-14)
Answer:
pOH = 11
Explanation:
The pH is an unit of concentration widely used in chemistry to find the quality of a solution.
To solve this question we must, as first, find the [H+] using the pH:
[H+] = 10^-pH
[H+] = 10^-3
Now, using kw:
kw = 1.0x10-14 = [H+] [OH-]
1.0x10-14 = [10^-3] [OH-]
[OH-] = 1.0x10-11
pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 11