Answer:
The total estimated cost for this job is $28,520
Explanation:
In order to calculate the total estimated cost for this job we would have to make the following calculation:
Total estimated cost=Total direct labor cost+Actual overhead applied cost
Total direct labor cost=total required labour hours*cost per direct labour hour
hence, Total direct labor cost=230*$56
Total direct labor cost=$12,880
Actual overhead applied cost=total required labour hours*Appliead overhead cost
hence, Actual overhead applied cost=230*$68
Actual overhead applied cost=$15,640
Therefore, Total estimated cost=$12,880+$15,640
Total estimated cost=$28,520
The total estimated cost for this job is $28,520
ABC Bank is offering 3.6 percent compounded quarterly on its savings accounts. You deposit some amount of cash in the saving account today. After 5 years, you have $89,719 in your account. How much did you deposit today
Answer:
PV= $74,999.97
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Interest rate= 0.036/4= 0.009
Number of quarters= 5*4= 20
Future value= $89,719
We need to determine the initial inventment. We will use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 89,719/ (1.009^20)
PV= $74,999.97
Suppose Fuzzy Button Clothing Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Alpha) that will require an initial investment of $550,000. The project is expected to generate the following net cash flows: Year Cash Flow
Year 1 $375,000
Year 2 $475,000
Year 3 $425,000
Year 4 $500,000
Required:
Fuzzy Button Clothing Company's weighted average cost of capital is 7%, and project Alpha has the same risk as the firm's average project. Based on the cash flows, what is project Alpha's net present value (NPV)?
Answer:
Project Net Present Value = $943,724.89
Explanation:
The NPV is the difference between the PV of cash inflows and the PV of cash outflows. A positive NPV implies a good investment decision and a negative figure implies the opposite.
NPV of an investment:
NPV = PV of Cash inflows - PV of cash outflow
PV of cash inflow= $375,000 ×1.07^(-1) + (475,000× 1.07^(-2)+ 425,000× 1.07^(-3) + 500,000 × 1.07^(-4) = 1,493,724.889
Initial cost = 550,000
NPV = 1,493,724.88 - 550,000 = 943,724.89
Project Net Present Value = $943,724.89
Bank Robbery. Victor robbed Safe Bank of a significant sum of cash. Safe Bank offered a reward of $10,000 for anyone who captured or provided information leading to the capture of Victor. Ted, a police officer in town, promised Safe Bank officials that he would apprehend Victor. While on duty, Ted arrested Victor at a hamburger joint in town. He found Victor based upon a hunch he had after Ursula, who dated Victor, told him about various places Victor enjoyed eating. The bank refuses to pay either Ursula or Ted any of the reward money. Which of the following is true regarding the offer of the reward?A. The bank is likely to prevail because Ursula only provided past consideration.
B. The bank is likely to prevail because Ursula was tainted by being Victor's girlfriend.
C. The bank is likely to prevail because no valid bilateral contract existed.
D. Ursula is likely to prevail because a valid bilateral contract existed.
E. Ursula is likely to prevail because an enforceable unilateral contract exists based on her provision of information leading to the capture of Victor.
Answer:
E. Ursula is likely to prevail because an enforceable unilateral contract exists based on her provision of information leading to the capture of Victor.
Explanation:
A unilateral contract is in existence because safe bank has made an offer to pay $10,000. And in a unilateral contract when an offerer like safe bank makes an offer, the offer is accepted through actual performance which Ted has done through information Ursula provided. Therefore Ursula would prevail because unilateral contracts are enforceable by the law.
The objective of financial reporting include all of the following except to provide information that Group of answer choices is useful to the IRS in assessing taxes to business entities. is useful to those making investment decisions. is useful to those lending out money to business entities. is useful to creditors in making decisions about providing resources to business entities.
Answer:
is useful to the IRS in assessing taxes to business entities.
Explanation:
The financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining standard financial accounting and reporting for general guidance of individuals such as investors, issuers and auditors.
Financial reporting can be defined as the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors.
The objective of financial reporting include all of the following to provide information that:
1. Is useful to those making investment decisions. This information would help creditors to determine whether they should lend to a client or not; or assist investors in deciding whether they should invest in a business or not.
2. Is useful to those lending out money to business entities. When investors and creditors are well furnished with financial information about an organization, they would be able to assess the amounts of cash, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows from dividends or interest.
3. Is useful to creditors in making decisions about providing resources to business entities.
In conclusion, the financial report is not useful to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in assessing taxes to business entities.
One of your customers has just made a purchase in the amount of $23,200. You have agreed to payments of $445 per month and will charge a monthly interest rate of 1.26 percent. How many months will it take for the account to be paid off?
Answer:
85.43 months
Explanation:
Purchase = $23,200
Payment per month = $445
Interest rate = 1.26%
Therefore the solution is:
$23,200 = $445[(1 − 1/1.0126^t) / .0126]
t = 85.43 months
Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics. Aug. 1 Madison Harris, the owner, invested $5,000 cash and $21,500 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for common stock. 2 The company paid $2,400 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months. 5 The company purchased office supplies for $950 cash. 20 The company received $2,250 cash in photography fees earned. 31 The company paid $882 cash for August utilities. Prepare general journal entries for the above transactions.
Answer:
Pose-for-Pics
General Journal:
August 1:
Debit Cash Account $5,000
Debit Photograph Equipment $21,500
Credit Common Stock $26,500
To record the investment of cash and equipment by Madison Harris.
August 2:
Debit Insurance Prepaid $2,400
Credit Cash Account $2,400
To record the payment for insurance for 24 months.
August 5:
Debit Office Supplies $950
Credit CAsh Account $950
To record the purchase of office supplies.
August 20:
Debit Cash Account $2,250
Credit Photography Fees Earned $2,250
To record the receipt of cash for fees.
August 31:
Debit Utilities Expense $882
Credit Cash Account $882
To record the payment of cash for August utilities.
Explanation:
The general journal entries are used to initiate the recording of business transactions as they occur on a daily basis. While there other specialized journals, the general journal can be used to record any type of transaction. The journal shows the accounts that are debited and credited in the general ledger.
A manufacturer of hardboard and fiber cement sidings and panels purchased new equipment for its new product line for $20,000. A declining balance depreciation at a rate of 1.5 times the straight line rate with a 5-year recovery period and an estimated salvage value of $8000 was used to write off the capital investment. The company expects to realize net revenue of $57,000 each year for the next 5 years. However, due to the sudden change in business direction, the company decided to sell the equipment after 2 years of operation for $21,000. Assuming an effective tax of 40% and an after-tax MARR of 12% per year, calculate the future worth of the after-tax cash flow at the end of year 2.(HINT: skip $ and comma symbols) Year BTCF ATCF 0 -20000 -20,000 1 57,000 36,600.00 2a 57,000 35,880.00 2b 25579 ...
Answer:
Hello from your question there is a mix up of the figures for the BTCF AFTER 2 years and the BTCF given in the table so i would work with the value contained in the table i.e ( 25579 )
answer : 71052
Explanation:
Declining balance amount can be expressed/calculated using this formula a
[tex]\frac{1.5}{N} ; d_{k} = B ( 1 - k )^{k-1} (R ) ;\\ Bv_{k} = B ( 1 - R )^{k}[/tex] also R = 1.5 / 5 = 0.3 , k = 2 years
therefore Bv[tex]_{2}[/tex] = 20000 ( 1 - 0.3 [tex])^{2}[/tex] = 9800
Mv = 25579
Recapturing depreciation = Mv - Bv = 25579 - 9800 = 15779
BTCF is calculated as = ( capital investment + GI - expense incurred )
TI = GI - Expense - Depreciation + Depreciation recapture + capital gain
ATCF = BTCF - taxes
taxes = TI (l)
The future worth of the after-tax cash flow at the end of Year 2
Fw = -20000(f/p,12%,2) + 36600(f/p,12,1) + 35880 + 19268
= -20000(1.2544) + 36600(1.1200) + 55148 = 71052
attached below is the complete table used for the calculation
Dée Trader opens a brokerage account and purchases 300 shares of Internet Dreams at $40 per share. She borrows $4,000 from her broker to help pay for the purchase. The interest rate on the loan is 8%. a. What is the margin in Dée’s account when she first purchases the stock?
Answer:
Margin in Dee's account when she first purchase the stock is $8,000
Explanation:
The total value of stock purchased = $40 × 300 shares = $12,000
Since the amount borrowed from the broker is $4,000. Therefore, Dee's margin will be calculated as;
= Total purchase price - Net borrowing
= $12,000 - $4,000
= $8,000
Which of the following markets has a barrier to entry? A. There are already many fast food restaurants in the City of Buffalo. B. Stan's Garbage Company runs the only trash collection service in town. C. Crystal develops a new product and patents it. D. Gold can only be mined in certain places in the world.
Answer: C. Crystal develops a new product and patents it.
Explanation:
A Patent is one of the ways that a monopoly can be formed in an industry. A Patent is a government issued guarantee that other entities should not tamper with the product that was patented unless they get permission from the patentee to do so.
Patents in the United States usually last for 20 years and in that time only the people who patented it may use it. This is a Government enforced barrier to entry as other companies cannot make the product in question thereby creating a monopoly for the people that did patent it.
QS 18-11 Margin of safety LO P2 Zhao Co. has fixed costs of $455,600. Its single product sells for $191 per unit, and variable costs are $124 per unit. If the company expects sales of 10,000 units, compute its margin of safety in dollars and as a percent of expected sales.
Answer:
The margin of safety in dollars is $611,200 and the margin of safety percent is 32%
Explanation:
In order to calculate the margin of safety in dollars and as a percent of expected sales If the company expects sales of 10,000 units we would have to calculate the following:
margin of safety in dollars=Margin of Safety units*sold price
sold price=$191 per unit
Margin of Safety units = Sales - Breakeven units
sales=10,000 units
Breakeven units = Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit
B reakeven units= $455,600/($191-$124) =
B reakeven units= 6800
Margin of Safety units =10,000 - 6.800
Margin of Safety units =3,200
Therefore, Margin of Safety in dollars = 3,200*$191
Margin of Safety in dollars =$611,200
Margin of Safety percent=Margin of Safety units/sales
Margin of Safety percent= 3,200/10,000
Margin of Safety percent=32%
The margin of safety in dollars is $611,200 and the margin of safety percent is 32%
The total system view of the marketing concept builds on the idea that
Multiple Choice
sales should be the firm's high-level objective.
a company should not have specialized departments.
each department in an organization should do what it does best.
all departments—not just marketing—should be guided by customer needs.
None of these answers is correct.
Answer: all departments—not just marketing—should be guided by customer needs.
Explanation:
The goal in marketing is for the needs of the customers to be identified. The customers have a vital role to play in every organization.
According to the marketing concept, every effort of a business should be directed towards satisfying customers which in turn brings about a profit.
Therefore, The total system view of the marketing concept builds on the idea that all departments and not just marketing should be guided by customer needs.
Bethesda Water has an issue of preferred stock outstanding with a coupon rate of 4.80 percent that sells for $92.78 per share. If the par value is $100, what is the cost of the company's preferred stock?
Answer:
Cost of preferred stock=5.17%
Explanation:
A preferred stock entitles its investor to a fixed amount of dividend for the foreseeable future. The dividend payable by a preferred stock is similar to a perpetuity. Hence, the price of the stock would be the same as the present value of the dividend payable for the foreseeable future.
A preferred stock entitles its owner to a fixed amount of dividend. It is calculated as follows:
Cost of preferred stock = (Preference dividend/stock price ) × 100
Preference dividend = Coupon rate × Nominal value
DATA
Coupon = 4.80%
Nominal Value = 100
Stock price = $92.78
Preference dividend = 4.80% × 100=4.8
Cost of preferred stock = 4.8/92.78× 100 = 5.17%
Cost of preferred stock=5.17%
Jay Seago is suing the manufacturer of his car for $3.5 million because of a defect that he believes caused him to have an accident. The accident kept him out of work for a year. The company has offered him a settlement of $700,000, of which Jay would receive $600,000 after attorneys’ fees. His attorney has advised him that he has a 50% chance of winning his case. If he loses, he will incur attorneys’ fees and court costs of $75,000. If he wins, he is not guaranteed his full requested settlement. His attorney believes that there is a 50% chance he could receive the full settlement, in which case Jay would realize $2 million after his attorney takes her cut, and a 50% chance that the jury will award him a lesser amount of $1 million, of which Jay would get $500,000. Using decision tree analysis, decide whether Jay should proceed with his lawsuit against the manufacturer.
Answer:
Since the expected value is higher for not suing ($600,000), then Jay should not sue. The expected value of the best case scenario in case of suing is only $500,000 and in the expected value of the worst case scenario is -$37,500.
Explanation:
he decides to not sue = expected value $600,000
he decides to sue:
50% chance of winning
expected value
$2,000,000 x 50% x 50% = $500,000$500,000 x 50% x 50% = $125,00050% chance of losing
expected value = -$75,000 x 50% = -$37,500Patrick Inc. makes industrial solvents sold in 5-gallon drum containers. Planned production in units for the first 3 months of the coming year is: January43,800 February41,000 March50,250 Each drum requires 5.5 gallons of chemicals and one plastic drum container. Company policy requires that ending inventories of raw materials for each month be 15% of the next month's production needs. That policy was met for the ending inventory of December in the prior year. The cost of one gallon of chemicals is $2.00. The cost of one drum is $1.60. Required: 1. Calculate the ending inventory of chemicals in gallons for December of the prior year, and for January and February. What is the beginning inventory of chemicals for January
Answer:
Ending inventory (December) = $72,270
Ending inventory (January) = $67,650
Ending inventory (February) = $82,912.50
Beginning Inventory (January ) = $72,270
Explanation:
The ending inventory of chemicals in gallons :
Note : Based on Company policy, this was determined as 15% of next month's production needs.
Ending inventory (December) = 43,800 × 15% × 5.5 gallons × $2.00
= $72,270
Ending inventory (January) = 41,000 × 15% × 5.5 gallons × $2.00
= $67,650
Ending inventory (February) = 50,250 × 15% × 5.5 gallons × $2.00
= $82,912.50
The beginning inventory of chemicals for January is equal to the Ending inventory for December that is $72,270
A company incurs $2,700,000 of overhead each year in three departments: Ordering and Receiving, Mixing,?
and Testing. The company prepares 2,000 purchase orders, works 50,000 mixing hours, and performs 1,500 tests per year in producing 200,000 drums of Goo and 600,000 drums of Slime. The following data are available:
Department Expected use of Driver Cost
Ordering and Receiving 2,000 $800,000
Mixing 50,000 1,000,000
Testing 1,500 900,000
Production information for Slime is as follows:
Expected use of Driver
Ordering and Receiving 1,600
Mixing 30,000
Testing 1,000
Compute the amount of overhead assigned to Slime.
a) $1,350,000
b) $2,025,000
c) $1,645,234d) $1,840,000
Answer:
Total allocated overhead= $1,840,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Department Expected use of Driver Cost
Ordering and Receiving 2,000 $800,000
Mixing 50,000 1,000,000
Testing 1,500 900,000
Production information for Slime is as follows:
Expected use of Driver
Ordering and Receiving 1,600
Mixing 30,000
Testing 1,000
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each activity:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Ordering and Receiving= 800,000/2,000= $400 per order
Mixing= 1,000,000/50,000= $20 per mixing hour
Testing= 900,000/1,500 = $600 per test
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Ordering and Receiving= 400*1,600= 640,000
Mixing=20*30,000= 600,000
Testing= 600*1,000= 600,000
Total allocated overhead= $1,840,000
On June 30, Daughtry Limited issues 8 %, 20-year bonds payable with a face value of $ 130 comma 000. The bonds are issued at 86 and pay interest on June 30 and December 31. (Assume bonds payable are amortized using the straight-line amortization method.)
Requirements
1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30.
2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of the bond discount on December 31.
Requirement 1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30. (Record debits first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal entry.)
Requirement 2. Journalize the serniannual interest payment and amortization of the bond discount on December 31. (Record debits first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal entry.)
Answer:
June 30
Dr Cash 111,800
Dr Discount on bonds payable 18,200
Cr Bonds payable 130,000
Dec 31
Dr Interest expense 5,655
Cr Discount on bonds payable 455
Cr Cash 5,200
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the Journal entry fornthe issuance of the bonds on June 30.
June 30
Dr Cash 111,800
(86%×130,000)
Dr Discount on bonds payable 18,200
(100%-86%×130,000)
Cr Bonds payable 130,000
(To record bond issue)
2. Preparation of the Journal entry for the semiannual interest payment as well as the amortization of the bond discount on December 31.
Dec 31
Dr Interest expense 5,655
Cr Discount on bonds payable 455
(18,200/40)
Cr Cash (130,000*8%*6/12) 5,200
(To record interest)
Equipment was purchased for $78000 on January 1, 2018. Freight charges amounted to $4400 and there was a cost of $10400 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $15100 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. What is the amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2019, if the straight-line method of depreciation is used
Answer:
The amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2019 is $31,080
Explanation:
Straight line method, charges a fixed amount of depreciation over the use of an asset in the business.
Depreciation Expense Using Straight line method is calculated as :
Depreciation Expense = (Cost - Salvage Value) / Estimated useful life
First step is to determine the cost of the equipment.
Calculation of Cost of Equipment :
Purchase price $78,000
Freight charges $4,400
Installation costs $10,400
Total Costs $92,800
Then calculate the depreciation expense :
Depreciation Expense = ($92,800 - $15,100) / 5 years
= $15,540
Accumulated depreciation by December 31, 2019 is calculated as :
Accumulated depreciation = $15,540 × 2
= $31,080
Conclusion :
The amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2019 is $31,080.
When labor productivity increases over time, generally A) it is due to increases in the number of workers b) so do average wages C) it results in higher prices for goods and services .
Answer:
b) so do average wages
Explanation:
In perfect competition's equilibrium, productive factors are paid according to their marginal productivity. This means that productive factors' payments will be directly explained by their productivity. This comes from the fact that a firm maximizes profits, subject to its budget constraint, in an optimal way. Equilibrium solution will result in the following condition: [tex]\frac{MP_L}{MP_K} =\frac{P_L}{P_K}=\frac{Wages}{P_K}[/tex], where [tex]MP_L[/tex] is the marginal productivity of labour and [tex]PM_K[/tex] is the marginal product of capital,[tex]P_L[/tex] is the price of labour (or wages) and [tex]P_K[/tex] is the price of capital. Then, because the price of labour is proportional to its productivity, if labour productivity rises, the price of labour will increase.In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player(s) in the budget is/are
Answer:
The legislature.
Explanation:
A budget can be defined as a financial plan of estimated revenues, resources and expenses over a specific period of time in a particular country. It is usually reevaluated based on future plans and objectives periodically, typically on an annual basis.
In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player in the budget is the legislature.
In accordance with the guidelines set by the Legislative Budget Board (LBB) in Texas, all agencies in the state prepares and send a Legislative Appropriations Request (LAR) to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB) and the Governor’s Office of Budget, Planning and Policy (GOBPP).
The legislature is the primary player in the budget process because it is responsible for reviewing the budget proposals through the House Finance Committees and the Senate.
The legislature being the primary player in the budget comprises of ten (10) members from the Texas House of Representatives and Texas Senate, it is chaired by the Lieutenant Governor. A single bill is then passed after the appropriation bill has been voted on by the respective chambers.
Additionally, the single bill is then sent to the Comptroller's office for verification and certification, and lastly it's signed by the Governor into law.
You are scheduled to receive $20,000 in two years. When you receive it, you will invest it for six more years at 6.8 percent per year. How much will you have in eight years?
Answer:
The amount you will have in eight years is $29,679.56
Explanation:
In order to calculate the amount you will have in eight years we would have to use the following formula:
amount you will have in eight years=PV*(1+r)∧n
According to the given data:
PV=$20,000
r=6.8%
n=6
Therefore, amount you will have in eight years=$20,000*(1+6.8%)∧6
amount you will have in eight years=$29,679.56
Nonuniform Inputs, Equivalent Units Terry Linens Inc. manufactures bed and bath linens. The bath linens department sews terry cloth into towels of various sizes. Terry uses the weighted average method. All materials are added at the beginning of the process. The following data are for the bath linens department for
August:
Production:
Units in process, August 1, 25% complete* 10,000
Units completed and transferred out 60,000
Units in process, August 31, 60% complete* 20,000
* With respect to conversion costs.
Required: Calculate equivalent units of production for the bath linens department for August.
Materials= equivalent units of production
Conversion= equivalent units of production
please don't skip steps,show all work
Answer:
For Material 80,000
For Conversion 72,000
Explanation:
The computation of equivalent units of production for the bath linens department for August is shown below:-
Materials Conversion
Units completed and
transferred out 60,000 60,000
Units in process,
August 31 20,000 12,000
(20,000 × 60%)
Equivalent units of
production 80,000 72,000
Therefore to reach out the equivalent units of production we simply added the units completed and transferred out with Units in process Aug 31 of material and conversion.
If increasing the number of goods produced is one way to increase productivity what is the other way to increase productivity?
A. Raise the price of the goods
B. Decrease the resources invested
C. Increase market share
D. Lower the quality of the materials used
Answer:
Explanation:
Start with D. You might be able to make a cheaper product and increase your profit margin, but eventually the word would would get around and it may lower your productivity because the sales would decrease.
The market determines whether or not you would be able increase the market share. I suppose this answer is possible, but it would mean that you would need to have capital to do it. The market need not cooperate. I wouldn't pick C unless I had to.
How can you reduce the resources invested? That should decrease the number of objects originally need for manufacturing the poduct in the first place. Not B.
Raise the price of the goods? How can that help? That increases the profit margin, not the number of goods produced.
I don't know what the best answer is out of these 4. None of them seem appropriate.
If I had to choose, I guess the best one is D
Answer:
im pretty its C
Explanation:
Percentage of market share and rate of on-time deliveries are indicators of the ________ perspective. A. customer B. learning and growth C. internal business D. quality management
Answer:
The answer is option (A) customer
Explanation:
Solution
Percentage of market share and rate of on-time deliveries are indicators of the customer perspective or view
Customer: A customer is a person or business that buys another company's goods or services. most public-facing businesses participate with other companies to attract customers, either by forcefully advertising their products or by reducing prices to broaden their customer bases.
The Driftbuster Sno-Mobile repair company has a seasonal demand for its service, and there is a general shortage of skilled Sno-Mobile mechanics in it's region. Which one of the following aggregate planning choices is most suitable for this situation
A. Allow some backorder for short-term demand surges
B. Combination of allowing backorder for short-term demand surges and building anticipation inventories.
C. Combination of hiring/firing workers to match demand and building anticipation inventories.
D. Combination of allowing backorder for short-term demand surges and offering reduced prices during the slack season.
Answer: Combination of allowing backorder for short-term demand surges and building anticipation inventories.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that the Driftbuster Sno-Mobile repair company has a seasonal demand for its service, and there is a general shortage of skilled Sno-Mobile mechanics in its region.
Based on the situation above, the planning choice is to allow backorder for short-term demand surges and build anticipation inventories. Since demand is seasonal, it's vital for the company to build anticipation inventories. It's also important for the company to create orders for short term surges.
Mark and Joseph are junior photographers with Iclick Studios. Both of them are professional and sincere. However, Mark is recognized as the top performer among Iclick's entry-level employees. This was possible because he acquired the license to use the latest photo editing application, while Joseph did not. According to the performance formula, which of the following factors helped Mark achieve this feat?
1. Ability
2. Skills
3. Motivation
4. Resources
Answer:
4. Resources.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Mark and Joseph are junior photographers with Iclick Studios. Both of them are professional and sincere. However, Mark is recognized as the top performer among Iclick's entry-level employees. This was possible because he acquired the license to use the latest photo editing application, while Joseph did not. According to the performance formula, the resources acquired helped Mark achieve this feat.
Resources in economics can be defined as a set of tangible assets or materials that are used for the production of goods or used for the rendering of services that meets the insatiable needs of people at a specific period of time.
In Economics, resources can either be any of the four (4) factors of production and these are;
1. Land.
2. Entrepreneurship.
3. Labor.
4. Capital.
In this context, Mark is the top performer among Iclick's entry-level employees because he acquired the license to use the latest photo editing application (a scarce but desired resources), while his colleague, Joseph did not.
What are the macroeconomic conditions affecting the IT industry?
Select "yes" for those statements that are accurate and choose "no" for those that are not.
From a social-cultural perspective, Ricoh is a strong brand name because of the strong privacy policies it has in place.Yes/No
Answer:
The answer is Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, the given statement is accurate because nowadays people are more concerned and insecure about privacy. Since it is given that Ricoh is a strong brand that means people are already believing in it and its privacy policy attracts more consumers. Therefore, it can be said that is will affect the IT industry at the macroeconomic level.
For each timing difference listed, identify whether the difference would be reported on the book side of the reconciliation or the bank side of the reconciliation. In addition, identify whether the difference would be an addition or subtraction.
a. Deposit in transit
b. Bank collection
c. Debit memorandum
d. EFT cash receipt
e. Outstanding checks
f. $1,000 deposit erroneously recorded by the bank as $100
g. Service charges
h. Interest revenue
i. $2,500 cash payment for rent expense erroneously recorded by the business as Bank $250
j. Credit memorandum from bank
Answer:
a.bank reconciliation, addition
b.book side, addition, subtraction
c.book side, subtraction
d.book side, addition
e.bank reconciliation, subtraction
f.bank reconciliation, subtraction
g.book side, subtraction
h.book side, addition
i.book side, subtraction
j.book side, addition
Explanation:
In book side, we enter transactions that were recorded by the company`s bank but not included in the cash book. These include service charges and interest revenue on bank account.Also errors made in cash book are recorded here.
In the bank reconciliation side, we record deposits and receipts entered in the cash book not yet reflecting in the bank statement and other errors related to construction of the bank statement.
QS 18-9 CVP analysis and target income LO P2 SBD Phone Company sells its waterproof phone case for $107 per unit. Fixed costs total $197,000, and variable costs are $32 per unit. Compute the units of product that must be sold to earn pretax income of $224,500.
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 5,620 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $107 per unit.
Fixed costs total $197,000
Variable costs= $32 per unit.
Desired profit= $224,500
To calculate the number of units required to reach the objective, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs desired profit) / contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (197,000 + 224,500) / (107 - 32)
Break-even point in units= 5,620 units
Segmented Income Statement Gorman Nurseries Inc. grows poinsettias and fruit trees in a green house/nursery operation. The following information was provided for the coming year.
Poinsettias Fruit Trees
Sales $970,000 $3,100,000
Variable cost of goods sold 460,000 1,630,000
Direct fixed overhead 160,000 200,000
A sales commission of 4% of sales is paid for each of the two product lines. Direct fixed selling and administrative expense was estimated to be $146,000 for the poinsettia line and $87,000 for the fruit tree line. Common fixed overhead for the nursery operation was estimated to be $800,000; common selling and administrative expense was estimated to be $450,000.
Required:
Prepare a segmented income statement for Gorman Nurseries for the coming year, using variable costing.
Answer:
Poinsettias records a loss of $118,125
Fruit Trees records a profit of $92,325
The company therefore records an overall $25,800 loss
NB: See the workings below see the assumption mad to allocate common expenses since none is given in the question.
Explanation:
Variable costing income statement is a type of income statement that records variable cost separately first to determine the contribution margin and thereafter record the fixed cost which is further split into direct fixed expenses and common expenses.
The segmented income statement for Gorman Nurseries for the coming year can therefore be presented as follows:
Gorman Nurseries Inc.
Segmented Income Statement
For the coming year
Particulars Poinsettias ($) Fruit Trees ($) Total ($)
Sales 970,000 3,100,000 4,070,000
Variable COGS (460,000) (1,630,000) (2,090,000)
Variable selling exp. (w1.) (38,800) (124,000) (162,800)
Contribution margin 471,200 1,346,000 1,817,200
Direct fixed overhead (160,000) (200,000) (360,000)
Direct fixed S $ Admn exp. (146,000) (87,000) (233,000)
Segment margin 165,200 1,059,000 1,224,200
Common fixed overh. (w2a) (176,077) (623,923) (800,000)
Common S $ Admn ex (w2b) (107,248) (342,752) (450,000)
Segment Net Income (loss) (118,125) 92,325 (25,800)
Workings:
w1. Variable selling expenses = Sales * Commission percentage
Poinsettias = $970,000 * 4% = $38,8000
Fruit Trees = $3,100,000 * 4% = $124,000
w2. Allocation of common expenses using the following assuptions:
a) Use cost of goods sold (COGS) to allocate Common fixed overhead:
Poinsettias = (460,000 / 2,090,000) * $800,000 = $176,077
Fruit Trees = (1,630,000 / 2,090,000) * $800,000 = $623,923
b) Use common selling and administrative expense using Sales:
Poinsettias = (970,000 / 4,070,000) * $450,000 = $176,077
Fruit Trees = (3,100,000 / 4,070,000) * $450,000 = $623,923
Create a chart containing the three forms of business organizations: proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Include key users of financial information, and briefly explain their roles.
Answer:
a. Owner
b. Partners
c. Stakeholders
Explanation:
The key users of financial information of a proprietorship is the owner.
The key users of financial information of a partnership are partners.
The key users of financial information of a corporation are the stakeholders.
In a proprietorship the owner invests, manages and gains profit from the organization.
In a partnership the partners invest, manage and each partner gain profits from the organization.
While in a corporation the shareholders invest, the employees manage and the profits made are gained by the shareholders in the form of dividends.