Use the following information for the Exercises below. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hart Company made 3,400 bookshelves using 22,400 board feet of wood costing $315,840. The company's direct materials standards for one bookshelf are 8 board feet of wood at $14.00 per board foot. Exercise 23-14A Recording and closing materials variances LO P6 Hart Company uses a standard costing system.
(1) Prepare the journal entry to charge direct materials costs to Work in Process Inventory and record the materials variances.
(2) Assume that Hart's materials variances are the only variances accumulated in the accounting period and that they are immaterial. Prepare the adjusting journal entry to close the variance accounts at period-end.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries is shown below:-

1. Goods in Process Inventory Dr, (3,400 × 8 × $14) $380,800

Direct Materials Price Variance $2,240

$22,400 × ($14.00 - $315,840 ÷ $22,400))

           To Direct Materials Quantity Variance $67,200

$14.00 × ((3,400 × 8) - 22,400)

            To Raw Materials Inventory $315,840

(Being direct material charged is recorded)

2. Direct Materials Quantity Variance   $67,200

         To Direct Materials Price Variance  $2,240

         To Cost of Goods Sold  $64,960

(being the closing is recorded)


Related Questions

Dée Trader opens a brokerage account and purchases 300 shares of Internet Dreams at $40 per share. She borrows $4,000 from her broker to help pay for the purchase. The interest rate on the loan is 8%. a. What is the margin in Dée’s account when she first purchases the stock?

Answers

Answer:

Margin in Dee's account when she first purchase the stock is $8,000

Explanation:

The total value of stock purchased = $40 × 300 shares = $12,000

Since the amount borrowed from the broker is $4,000. Therefore, Dee's margin will be calculated as;

= Total purchase price - Net borrowing

= $12,000 - $4,000

= $8,000

You often find that employees choose a health care plan without carefully considering their options. In fact, sometimes employees realize they are spending too much for health care or that they lack health care options, and they end up blaming you for not informing them sufficiently of their options ahead of time. You want employees to attend the fair and take the time to carefully weigh their options. Which of the following statements is most likely to attract employees to the fair to do so?
A. This presentation helps you choose which of the five health insurance options works best for your family.
B. This presentation discusses the relative benefits and costs of each health care option.
C. In this presentation, we provide you with the answers you need about the five health insurance options.

Answers

Answer: This presentation helps you choose which of the five health insurance options works best for your family.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that employees usually choose a health care plan without carefully considering their options and they end up blaming someone else for not informing them sufficiently of their options ahead of time.

Due to this reason, the person want the employees to attend a fair and take the time to carefully weigh their options. Of the options given, the correct answer is that "this presentation helps you choose which of the five health insurance options works best for your family".

Emphasis is been placed on choice as the employees can choose what works best for them. A simple language is also used to pass the message across.

There are several bridges along highway 280 which are free to ride on. This bridge was built and is being maintained by the government... not the "free" market. Let's think about why that is the case... The economic logic of government ownership and having a marginal price of 0 (that is, it is free to cross the bridge) is:

Answers

Answer:

The bridge 's owner has a natural monopoly, and the marginal production cost (letting another car drive through it) is close to nil.

Explanation:

Since building several bridges to compete is inefficient, but building one bridge at a lower average cost to customers would be effective. If the private monopolist builds the bridge it can charge customers exceptionally high prices.

There is a high fixed cost involved with constructing a bridge. Hence constructing a bridge is a mere privilege. Furthermore, there is no extra cost to allow another car to cross the bridge. It means that the marginal cost is zero or closer.

DSO and accounts receivable Ingraham Inc. currently has $205,000 in accounts receivable, and its days sales outstanding is 71 days. It wants to reduce its DSO to 20 days by pressuring more of its customers to pay their bills on time. If this policy is adopted, the company's average sales will fall by 15%. What will be the level of accounts receivable following the change? Assume a 365- day year.

Answers

Answer:

$49,084.51

Explanation:

days of sales outstanding (DSO) = accounts receivable / average daily sales

71 days = $205,000 / (total sales / 365 days)

total sales / 365 days = $205,000 / 71 days

total sales = ($205,000 / 71 days) x 365 days = $1,053,873.24

after the change, annual sales will decrease by 15%:

$1,053,873.24 x (1 - 15%) = $895,792.25

average sales per day = $895,792.25 / 365 = $2,454.23 per day

new DSO = accounts receivable / average sales per day

20 days = accounts receivable / $2,454.23 per day

accounts receivable = $2,454.23 per day x 20 days = $49,084.51

Nonuniform Inputs, Equivalent Units Terry Linens Inc. manufactures bed and bath linens. The bath linens department sews terry cloth into towels of various sizes. Terry uses the weighted average method. All materials are added at the beginning of the process. The following data are for the bath linens department for

August:

Production:

Units in process, August 1, 25% complete* 10,000

Units completed and transferred out 60,000

Units in process, August 31, 60% complete* 20,000

* With respect to conversion costs.

Required: Calculate equivalent units of production for the bath linens department for August.

Materials= equivalent units of production

Conversion= equivalent units of production

please don't skip steps,show all work

Answers

Answer:

For Material 80,000

For Conversion 72,000

Explanation:

The computation of equivalent units of production for the bath linens department for August is shown below:-

                                     Materials               Conversion  

Units completed and

transferred out              60,000                   60,000

Units in process,

August 31                      20,000                   12,000

                                                               (20,000 × 60%)

Equivalent units of

production                   80,000                   72,000

Therefore to reach out the equivalent units of production we simply added the units completed and transferred out with Units in process Aug 31 of material and conversion.

A manufacturer of hardboard and fiber cement sidings and panels purchased new equipment for its new product line for $20,000. A declining balance depreciation at a rate of 1.5 times the straight line rate with a 5-year recovery period and an estimated salvage value of $8000 was used to write off the capital investment. The company expects to realize net revenue of $57,000 each year for the next 5 years. However, due to the sudden change in business direction, the company decided to sell the equipment after 2 years of operation for $21,000. Assuming an effective tax of 40% and an after-tax MARR of 12% per year, calculate the future worth of the after-tax cash flow at the end of year 2.(HINT: skip $ and comma symbols) Year BTCF ATCF 0 -20000 -20,000 1 57,000 36,600.00 2a 57,000 35,880.00 2b 25579 ...

Answers

Answer:

Hello from your question there is a mix up of the figures for the BTCF AFTER 2 years and the BTCF given in the table so i would work with the value contained in the table i.e ( 25579  )

answer : 71052

Explanation:

Declining balance amount can be expressed/calculated using this formula a

[tex]\frac{1.5}{N} ; d_{k} = B ( 1 - k )^{k-1} (R ) ;\\ Bv_{k} = B ( 1 - R )^{k}[/tex]    also R = 1.5 / 5 = 0.3 , k = 2 years

therefore Bv[tex]_{2}[/tex] = 20000 ( 1 - 0.3 [tex])^{2}[/tex] = 9800

Mv = 25579

Recapturing depreciation = Mv - Bv = 25579 - 9800 = 15779

BTCF is calculated as = ( capital investment + GI - expense incurred )

TI = GI - Expense - Depreciation + Depreciation recapture + capital gain

ATCF = BTCF - taxes

taxes = TI (l)

The future worth of the after-tax cash flow at the end of Year 2

Fw = -20000(f/p,12%,2) + 36600(f/p,12,1) + 35880 + 19268

= -20000(1.2544) + 36600(1.1200) + 55148 = 71052

attached below is the complete table used for the calculation

Common stock $10 par value 20,000 shares authorized and 10,000 shares issued, 9,000 shares outstanding $100,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 50,000 Retained earnings 25,000 Treasury stock 11,500 Assuming the treasury shares were all purchased at the same price, the cost per share of the treasury stock is:

Answers

The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

The following data has been collected about Keller Company's stockholders' equity accounts: Common stock $10 par value 20,000 shares authorized and 10,000 shares issued, 9,000 shares outstanding $100,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 50,000 Retained earnings 25,000 Treasury stock 11,500 Assuming the treasury shares were all purchased at the same price, the cost per share of the treasury stock is:______

Answer:

$11.5

Explanation:

The data that was gotten from Keller company stockholders equity account include:

Amount shares in common stock is 20,000 shares

The number of issued shares is 10,000

Number of outstanding shares is 9,000

The excess paid-in capital is $100,000

The common stock is 50,000

The retained earnings is 25,000

Treasury stock is 11,500

The first step is to calculate the amount of shares that was acquired in the treasury stock

= Number of issued shares-number of outstanding shares

= 10,000-9,000

= 1,000

Therefore, the cost per share of the stock in the treasury can be calculated as follows

= Treasury stock value/amount of shares acquired

= 11,500/1,000

= 11.5

Hence the cost per share of the treasury stock is $11.5

For each timing difference​ listed, identify whether the difference would be reported on the book side of the reconciliation or the bank side of the reconciliation. In​ addition, identify whether the difference would be an addition or subtraction.

a. Deposit in transit
b. Bank collection
c. Debit memorandum
d. EFT cash receipt
e. Outstanding checks
f. $1,000 deposit erroneously recorded by the bank as $100
g. Service charges
h. Interest revenue
i. $2,500 cash payment for rent expense erroneously recorded by the business as Bank $250
j. Credit memorandum from bank

Answers

Answer:

a.bank reconciliation, addition

b.book side, addition, subtraction

c.book side, subtraction

d.book side, addition

e.bank reconciliation, subtraction

f.bank reconciliation, subtraction

g.book side, subtraction

h.book side, addition

i.book side, subtraction

j.book side, addition

Explanation:

In book side, we enter transactions that were recorded by the company`s bank but not included in the cash book. These include service charges and interest revenue on bank account.Also errors made in cash book are recorded here.

In the bank reconciliation side, we record deposits and receipts entered in the cash book not yet reflecting in the bank statement and other errors related to construction of the bank statement.

Home Depot entered fiscal 2014 with a total capitalization of $27,213 million. In 2014, debt investors received interest income of $830 million. Net income to shareholders was $6,345 million. (Assume a tax rate of 35%.) Calculate the economic value added assuming its cost of capital is 10%.

Answers

Answer:

Economic value added=$4,163.20

Explanation:

Calculatation for the economic value added assuming its cost of capital is 10 percent

The first step is to find the After-tax operating income using this formula

After-tax operating income = (1 - tax rate) * Interest expense + Net income

Where,

Tax rate=35%

Interest expense =$830

Net income=$6,345

Let plug in the formula

After-tax operating income=(1 - .35) *$830 + $6,345

After-tax operating income=0.65*$830×$6,345

After-tax operating income= $539.50+$6,345

After-tax operating income=$6,884.50

The next step is to find the Economic value added using this formula

Economic value added= Ater-tax operating income - (Cost of capital * Total capitalization)

Where,

Ater-tax operating income =$6,884.50

Cost of capital =10%

Total capitalization=$27,213

Let plug in the formula

Economic value added=$6,884.50 - (.10 * $27,213)

Economic value added=$6,884.50-$2,721.3

Economic value added=$4,163.20

Therefore the Economic value added assuming its cost of capital is 10% will be $4,163.20

The vice-president of marketing of G Street Fabrics has been told to invest the company's advertising dollars wisely. Which of the following measures could be used to compare the cost of its advertising expenditures for different media?a. Reachb. Ratingc. GRPsd. CPMe. frequency

Answers

Answer: d. CPM

Explanation:

CPM is a acronym for cost per thousand impressions. This is a term that is utilized in advertising either by online advertising, traditional advertising media, and marketing that are related to web traffic and it

refers to cost of traditional advertising, email advertising or internet marketing campaigns whereby the advertisers will have to pay every time an advertisement is displayed.

It is a measurement of the amount of money a company will have to pay in order to get across to its listeners, viewers, readers, or visitors. Since the vice-president of marketing of G Street Fabrics has been told to invest the company's advertising dollars wisely, he can use the CPM.

Sandpiper Inc. has a division that manufactures a component that sells for $ 160$160 and has a variable cost of $ 30$30. Another division of the company wants to purchase the component. Fixed cost per unit of the component is $ 20$20. What is the minimum transfer price if the division is operating at​ capacity?

Answers

Answer:

If the division is operating at full capacity and selling all the units that it produces, then it must treat the other division as a normal customer, so the selling price should be the same ($160 per unit). The company is currently making $110 in profits per unit sold (= $160 - $30 - $20 = $110).

If the division sold their products at a lower price, they would be losing money, and no division wants to lose money in order to benefit another division and make them earn higher profits.

If the division was operating below full capacity, then it could sell their products at a lower value.

Suppose the government taxes the wealthy at a higher rate than it taxes the poor and then develops programs to redistribute the tax revenue from the wealthy to the poor. This redistribution of wealth is a. is more efficient and more equal for society. b. is more efficient but less equal for society. c. is more equal but less efficient for society. is less equal and less efficient for society.

Bridget drinks three soda during a particular day. The marginal benefits she enjoys from drinking the third soda. a. can be thought of as the total benefit Bridget enjoys by drinking three sodas minus the total benefit she would have enjoyed by drinking just two sodas. b. determines Bridget's willingness to pay for the third soda. c. is likely different from the marginal benefit provided to Bridget by the second soda.

Answers

Answer:

1. c. is more equal but less efficient for society

2. All of the above

Explanation:

1. When taxes reduce the income going to the wealthy and instead redistributes it to the poorer members of society, it increases equality because the poorer members will have some form of income to bridge the gap between them and the rich. However, this may not be good for the efficiency of the society. This is because increasing the income on the wealthier will both reduce the income they have for investment as well as their willingness to work knowing that they will lose some of their rewards to taxes. These 2 things will reduce the output of the society thereby hurting its efficiency.

2. Marginal benefit in terms of production for instance is the extra benefit gained from producing one extra good. It can therefore be calculated by subtracting the total benefit of all the other produced goods from the total benefits of all produced goods including the additional one. In the same way, the marginal benefit of Bridget drinking the third soda can be thought of as the total benefit Bridget enjoys by drinking three sodas minus the total benefit she would have enjoyed by drinking just two sodas.

The marginal benefit that Bridget will get from drinking the third soda will indeed determine what she will pay for it. If she feels that it costs more to her than what she will benefit, she will not buy.

As more of a good is consumed, the marginal benefit decreases in general and is almost never the same. For Bridget therefore, the marginal benefit of the third soda is likely different from the marginal benefit provided to Bridget by the second soda.

Dartford Company reported the following financial data for one of its divisions for the year; average investment center total assets of $4,100,000; investment center income $700,000; a target income of 12% of average invested assets. The residual income for the division is:

Answers

Answer:

$208,000

Explanation:

Calculation for Dartford Company residual income

Using this formula

Residual income=Investment center income -(Target income percentage of average invested assets ×Average investment center total assets)

Let plug in the formula

Residual income =$700,000-(12%×$4,100,000)

Residual income =$700,000 - $492,000

Residual income =$208,000

Therefore The residual income for the division is: $208,000

The financial statements of Sunland Manufacturing Company report net sales of $1226400 and accounts receivable of $57000 and $111000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. What is the average collection period for accounts receivable in days

Answers

Answer:

2.8 billon

Explanation:

cheating

On September 1, the board of directors of Colorado Outfitters, Inc., declares a stock dividend on its 24,000, $15 par, common shares. The market price of the common stock is $44 on this date.

Requried:
a. Record the necessary journal entries assuming a small (10%) stock dividend
b. Record the stock dividend assuming a small (10%) stock dividend.
c. Record the stock dividend assuming a large (100%) stock dividend.
d. Record the stock dividend assuming a 2-for-1 stock split.

Answers

Answer:

September 01

Dr Stock dividends 105,600

Cr Common stock 36,000

Cr Additional paid­in capital 69,600

September 01

Dr Stock dividends 360,000

Cr Common stock 360,000

September 01 No journal entry

Explanation:

1. 2. & 3. Preparation to Record the journal entries assuming a small (10%) stock dividend

September 1: Stock dividends (24,000 × 10% × $44) = 105,600

September 1: Common stock (24,000 × 10% × $15) = $36,000

1. 2. & 3. Prepartion to Record the journal entries assuming a small (100%) stock dividend,

September 1: Stock dividends (24,000 shares × $15×100%) =$360,000

To Record the stock dividend assuming a 2-for-1 stock split.

No journal entry required

Hence,

Colorado Outfitters, Inc. Journal entries

September 01

Dr Stock dividends 105,600

Cr Common stock 36,000

Cr Additional paid­in capital 69,600

(105,600-36,000)

September 01

Dr Stock dividends 360,000

Cr Common stock 360,000

September 01 No journal entry

The overall economic performance of developing countries is expected to outpace that of the United States over the coming years. A customer that wishes to profit from this should receive which recommendation and accompanying risk disclosures?


A.
The customer should be recommended a special situations fund, as long as the customer is willing to assume regulatory risk and market risk



B.
The customer should be recommended a specialty fund, as long as the customer is willing to assume credit risk and extension risk



C.
The customer should be recommended an emerging markets fund, as long as the customer is willing to assume political risk and exchange rate risk



D.
The customer should be recommended a sector fund, as long as the customer is willing to assume unsystematic risk and market risk

Answers

Answer: C. The customer should be recommended an emerging markets fund, as long as the customer is willing to assume political risk and exchange rate risk

Explanation:

In order to take advantage of the opportunity that presents itself from developing countries outpacing that of the US in years to come, the customer should invest in an Emerging Markets fund. This fund invests in securities from the more rapidly developing countries like China and Brazil so the customer will be poised to take advantage of the opportunities offered by this.

However, they should be wary of Exchange rate risks as their currencies are not as strong as the US dollar and can be unstable.

They also need to worry about political instability as quite a lot of developing countries do not have strong democracies and Economic decisions are influenced by political decisions a bit too much.

Suppose the most you would be willing to pay to have a freshly washed car before going out on a date is $8.00. The smallest amount for which you would be willing to wash someone else's car is $5.50. You are going out this evening and your car is dirty. How much economic surplus would you receive from washing it

Answers

Answer:

1. The most you would be willing to pay for having a freshly washed car before going out on a

date is $6. The smallest amount for which you would be willing to wash someone else's car is

$3.50. You are going out this evening, and your car is dirty. How much economic surplus

would you receive from washing it?

The economic surplus from washing your dirty car is the benefit you receive from doing so ($6)

minus your cost of doing the job ($3.50), or $2.50.

2. To earn extra money in the summer, you grow tomatoes and sell them at the farmers' market

for 30 cents per pound. By adding compost to your garden, you can increase your yield as

shown in the table below. If compost costs 50 cents per pound and your goal is to make as much

money as possible, how many pounds of compost should you add?

Pounds

of

compost

Pounds

of

tomatoes

Marginal

Cost

($)

Marginal

Benefit

(pounds)

Marginal

Benefit

($)

Net

Benefits

Marginal

Net

Benefits

0 100 ---- 0 --- 0 ---

1 120 0.50 20 6.00 5.50 5.50

2 125 0.50 5 1.50 6.50 1.00

3 128 0.50 3 0.90 6.90 0.40

4 130 0.50 2 0.60 7.00 0.10

5 131 0.50 1 0.30 6.80 - 0.20

6 131.5 0.50 0.5 0.15 6.45 - 0.35

The benefit of adding a pound of compost is the extra revenue you’ll get from the extra tomatoes

that result. The cost of adding a pound of compost is 50 cents. By adding the fourth pound of

compost you’ll get 2 extra pounds of tomatoes, or 60 cents in extra revenue, which more than

covers the 50-cent cost of the extra pound of compost. But adding the fifth pound of compost

gives only 1 extra pound of tomatoes, so the corresponding revenue increase (30 cents) is less than

the cost of the compost. You should add 4 pounds of compost and no more.

3. Residents of your city are charged a fixed weekly fee of $6 for garbage collection. They are

allowed to put out as many cans as they wish. The average household disposes of three cans of

garbage per week under this plan. Now suppose that your city changes to a "tag" system. Each

can of refuse to be collected must have a tag affixed to it. The tags cost $2 each and are not

reusable. What effect do you think the introduction of the tag system will have on the total

quantity of garbage collected in your city? Explain briefly.

In the first case, the cost is $6/week no matter how many cans you put out, so the cost of

disposing of an extra can of garbage is $0. Under the tag system, the cost of putting out an extra

can is $2, regardless of the number of the cans. Since the relevant costs are higher under the tag

system, we would expect this system to reduce the number of cans collected.

Explanation:

A stock has a beta of 1.29 and an expected return of 11.57 percent. If the risk-free rate is 4.4 percent, what is the stock's reward-to-risk ratio

Answers

Answer:

5.56%

Explanation:

the reward to risk ratio of this stock is:

reward to risk = (expected return - risk free rate) / beta

reward to risk = (11.57% - 4.4%) / 1.29 = 5.56%

The reward to risk ratio shows the investors how much extra money they should expect to earn for every dollar that they invest in a certain stock due to the stock's risk. A stock with a beta of 1 only carries the market risk, but since this stock's beta is 1.29, its risk is higher.  

If increasing the number of goods produced is one way to increase productivity what is the other way to increase productivity?

A. Raise the price of the goods

B. Decrease the resources invested

C. Increase market share

D. Lower the quality of the materials used

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Start with D. You might be able to make a cheaper product and increase your profit margin, but eventually the word would would get around and it may lower your productivity because the sales would decrease.

The market determines whether or not you would be able increase the market share. I suppose this answer is possible, but it would mean that you would need to have capital to do it. The market need not cooperate. I wouldn't pick C unless I had to.

How can you reduce the resources invested? That should decrease the number of objects originally need for manufacturing the poduct in the first place. Not B.

Raise the price of the goods? How can that help?  That increases the profit margin, not the number of goods produced.

I don't know what the best answer is out of these 4.   None of them seem appropriate.

If I had to choose, I guess the best one is D

Answer:

im pretty its C

Explanation:

On June​ 30, Daughtry Limited issues 8 %​, ​20-year bonds payable with a face value of $ 130 comma 000. The bonds are issued at 86 and pay interest on June 30 and December 31. ​(Assume bonds payable are amortized using the​ straight-line amortization​ method.)
Requirements
1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30.
2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of the bond discount on December 31.
Requirement 1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30. ​(Record debits​ first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal​ entry.)
Requirement 2. Journalize the serniannual interest payment and amortization of the bond discount on December 31. (Record debits first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal entry.)

Answers

Answer:

June 30

Dr Cash 111,800

Dr Discount on bonds payable 18,200

Cr Bonds payable 130,000

Dec 31

Dr Interest expense 5,655

Cr Discount on bonds payable 455

Cr Cash 5,200

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the Journal entry fornthe issuance of the bonds on June 30.

June 30

Dr Cash 111,800

(86%×130,000)

Dr Discount on bonds payable 18,200

(100%-86%×130,000)

Cr Bonds payable 130,000

(To record bond issue)

2. Preparation of the Journal entry for the semiannual interest payment as well as the amortization of the bond discount on December 31.

Dec 31

Dr Interest expense 5,655

Cr Discount on bonds payable 455

(18,200/40)

Cr Cash (130,000*8%*6/12) 5,200

(To record interest)

You are the new manager in an Indian office. You ask one of your supervisors to move a desk and place it in another corner of the office. The next day you notice it has not yet been done. Why

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since not much information has been provided, the two most likely reasons as to why this has not been done would be the following,

One would be that the supervisor did not understand your request due to language barriers that you are not accustomed to since this is your first time working in an Indian office.

The Second most likely reason is that it is not the supervisors job to move your office furniture around. The supervisor is a higher position than manager and his primary responsibility is to look over your performance and make sure that you are doing what you have been hired to do.

The objective of financial reporting include all of the following except to provide information that Group of answer choices is useful to the IRS in assessing taxes to business entities. is useful to those making investment decisions. is useful to those lending out money to business entities. is useful to creditors in making decisions about providing resources to business entities.

Answers

Answer:

is useful to the IRS in assessing taxes to business entities.

Explanation:

The financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining standard financial accounting and reporting for general guidance of individuals such as investors, issuers and auditors.

Financial reporting can be defined as the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors.

The objective of financial reporting include all of the following to provide information that:

1. Is useful to those making investment decisions. This information would help creditors to determine whether they should lend to a client or not; or assist investors in deciding whether they should invest in a business or not.

2. Is useful to those lending out money to business entities. When investors and creditors are well furnished with financial information about an organization, they would be able to assess the amounts of cash, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows from dividends  or interest.

3. Is useful to creditors in making decisions about providing resources to business entities.

In conclusion, the financial report is not useful to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in assessing taxes to business entities.

A company incurs $2,700,000 of overhead each year in three departments: Ordering and Receiving, Mixing,?
and Testing. The company prepares 2,000 purchase orders, works 50,000 mixing hours, and performs 1,500 tests per year in producing 200,000 drums of Goo and 600,000 drums of Slime. The following data are available:
Department Expected use of Driver Cost
Ordering and Receiving 2,000 $800,000
Mixing 50,000 1,000,000
Testing 1,500 900,000
Production information for Slime is as follows:
Expected use of Driver
Ordering and Receiving 1,600
Mixing 30,000
Testing 1,000
Compute the amount of overhead assigned to Slime.
a) $1,350,000
b) $2,025,000
c) $1,645,234d) $1,840,000

Answers

Answer:

Total allocated overhead= $1,840,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Department Expected use of Driver Cost

Ordering and Receiving 2,000 $800,000

Mixing 50,000 1,000,000

Testing 1,500 900,000

Production information for Slime is as follows:

Expected use of Driver

Ordering and Receiving 1,600

Mixing 30,000

Testing 1,000

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each activity:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Ordering and Receiving=  800,000/2,000= $400 per order

Mixing= 1,000,000/50,000= $20 per mixing hour

Testing= 900,000/1,500 = $600 per test

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Ordering and Receiving= 400*1,600= 640,000

Mixing=20*30,000= 600,000

Testing=  600*1,000= 600,000

Total allocated overhead= $1,840,000

Big Byte Inc. sold 15,000 computers to the government of India. Instead of receiving cash, the company received refined petroleum as payment. This is an example of

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of barter

Explanation:

Barter in trade, is a term used to describe a system of exchange where goods  and services are exchanged for other goods or services directly. It is used most often in international trading, when there is a financial crisis, or when currency is unstable.

Barter is advantageous when money is in short supply, and when traders cannot afford to store a short supply of money, especially during hyperinflation.

However, there are some challenges with barter, which includes:

that both parties might not have what each other need in goods (double coincidence of wants), there is no common measure of value and indivisibility of certain goods when only half the worth is to be exchanged.

Suppose that a baseball player eligible for free agent status signs a contract with a new team that promises to pay him $100,000 more than his current team for each of the next three years. Assuming the discount rate is 6 percent, what is the maximum the current costs of moving could be and still have this investment be worthwhile?

Answers

Answer:

Maximum current cost =  $267,301.19

Explanation:

The maximum current costs of his moving would be worth of the $100,000 annuity in today's dollars, that is the present value.

The present value of the annuity would be determined as follows:

PV = A × (1- (1+r)^(-n) )/ r

Annual cash flow, n- number of years, r-rate of interest

A- 100,000, r- 6%, n- 3

PV - 100,000 × (1- 1.06^(-3))/0.06

PV = $ 267,301.19  

Maximum current cost =  $267,301.19  

Juniper Company uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method of accounting for purchases. The company purchases $9,750 of merchandise on August 7 with terms 1/10, n/30. On August 11, it returned $1,500 worth of merchandise. On August 16, it paid the full amount due. The correct journal entry to record the payment on August 16 is:

Answers

Answer:

The journal entries for the whole transaction are:

August 7, 202x, merchandise purchased on account, terms 1/10, n/30

Dr Merchandise inventory 9,750

    Cr Accounts payable 9,750

August 11, 202x, partial return of purchased merchandise

Dr Accounts payable 1,500

    Cr Merchandise inventory 1,500

August 16, 202x, invoice is paid within discount period

Dr Accounts payable 8,250

    Cr Cash 8,167.50

    Cr Purchase discounts 82.50

In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player(s) in the budget is/are

Answers

Answer:

The legislature.

Explanation:

A budget can be defined as a financial plan of estimated revenues, resources and expenses over a specific period of time in a particular country. It is usually reevaluated based on future plans and objectives periodically, typically on an annual basis.

In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player in the budget is the legislature.

In accordance with the guidelines set by the Legislative Budget Board (LBB) in Texas, all agencies in the state prepares and send a Legislative Appropriations Request (LAR) to the Legislative Budget Board (LBB) and the Governor’s Office of Budget, Planning and Policy (GOBPP).

The legislature is the primary player in the budget process because it is responsible for reviewing the budget proposals through the House Finance Committees and the Senate.

The legislature being the primary player in the budget comprises of ten (10) members from the Texas House of Representatives and Texas Senate, it is chaired by the Lieutenant Governor. A single bill is then passed after the appropriation bill has been voted on by the respective chambers.

Additionally, the single bill is then sent to the Comptroller's office for verification and certification, and lastly it's signed by the Governor into law.

Jay Seago is suing the manufacturer of his car for $3.5 million because of a defect that he believes caused him to have an accident. The accident kept him out of work for a year. The company has offered him a settlement of $700,000, of which Jay would receive $600,000 after attorneys’ fees. His attorney has advised him that he has a 50% chance of winning his case. If he loses, he will incur attorneys’ fees and court costs of $75,000. If he wins, he is not guaranteed his full requested settlement. His attorney believes that there is a 50% chance he could receive the full settlement, in which case Jay would realize $2 million after his attorney takes her cut, and a 50% chance that the jury will award him a lesser amount of $1 million, of which Jay would get $500,000. Using decision tree analysis, decide whether Jay should proceed with his lawsuit against the manufacturer.

Answers

Answer:

Since the expected value is higher for not suing ($600,000), then Jay should not sue. The expected value of the best case scenario in case of suing is only $500,000 and in the expected value of the worst case scenario is -$37,500.

Explanation:

he decides to not sue = expected value $600,000

he decides to sue:

50% chance of winning

expected value

$2,000,000 x 50% x 50% = $500,000$500,000 x 50% x 50%  = $125,000

50% chance of losing

expected value = -$75,000 x 50% = -$37,500

Prescott Football Manufacturing had the following operating results for 2019: sales = $30,174; cost of goods sold = $21,740; depreciation expense = $3,512; interest expense = $544; dividends paid = $849. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $20,046, current assets were $3,029, and current liabilities were $3,776. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $23,077, current assets were $4,447, and current liabilities were $3,077. The tax rate for 2019 was 21 percent.
a. What is net income for 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Net income $b. What is the operating cash flow for 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Operating cash flow $c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2016? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Cash flow from assets $Assume no new debt was issued during the year.d. What is the cash flow to creditors for 2016? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Cash flow to creditors $e. What is the cash flow to stockholders for 2016? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)Cash flow to stockholders $

Answers

Answer:

Prescott Football Manufacturing

a. Net Income for 2019:

2019: sales =                  $30,174

cost of goods sold =      $21,740

depreciation expense =  $3,512

interest expense =            $544

Pre-tax Income   =          $4,378

21% Tax              =                919-38

Net Income        =        $3,459

b) Operating cash flow

Net Income    =                     $3,459

Non-cash:

Depreciation Expense             3512

Increase in current assets      -1,418

Decrease in current liabilities -699

Net operating cash flow     $4,854

c) Cash flow from assets:

Increase in Assets   -$3,031`

d) Cash flow to creditors:

Decrease in liabilities -$699

e) Cash flows to stockholders:

Dividends paid =               -$849

Explanation:

a) 2019: sales =                  $30,174

cost of goods sold =      $21,740

depreciation expense =  $3,512

interest expense =            $544

Pre-tax Income   =          $4,378

21% Tax              =                919

Net Income        =          $3,459

dividends paid =               $849.

b) Balance Sheet:

At the beginning of the year,

net fixed assets were $20,046,

current assets were $3,029, and

current liabilities were $3,776.

c) Balance at the end of the year,

At the end of the year,

net fixed assets were $23,077,

current assets were      $4,447, and

current liabilities were $3,077.

                          Prescott Football Manufacturing

Part A:

Net Income for 2016:

Sales =                            $30,174 Cost of goods sold =      $21,740 Depreciation expense = $3,512 Interest expense =         $544 Pre-tax Income   =          $4,378 21% Tax               =           919-38

         Net Income        =        $3,459

Working Notes:  

sales =                  $30,174 cost of goods sold =      $21,740 depreciation expense =  $3,512 interest expense =            $544 Pre-tax Income   =          $4,378 21% Tax              =                919 Net Income        =          $3,459 dividends paid =               $849.

Part B:

Operating cash flow

Net Income    =                     $3,459

         Non-cash:

Depreciation Expense             3512 Increase in current assets      -1,418 Decrease in current liabilities -699 Net operating cash flow     $4,854

Working Notes :

At the beginning of the year, Net fixed assets were $20,046, Current assets were $3,029, Current liabilities were $3,776.

Part C:

Cash flow from assets:

Increase in Assets   -$3,031`

Working Notes :

Balance at the end of the year, At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $23,077, current assets were      $4,447,   current liabilities were $3,077.

Part D :

Cash flow to creditors:

Decrease in liabilities = -$699

Part E :

Cash flows to stockholders:

Dividends paid =-$849

Learn more :

https://brainly.com/question/14802455?referrer=searchResults

In the multiple-step income statement, cost of merchandise sold is subtracted from a.selling expenses. b.sales. c.gross profit. d.operating expenses.

Answers

Answer:

b.sales

Explanation:

As we know that

Income statement refers to the statement in which the revenues and the expenses incurred should be recorded

While on the other hand the multiple-step income statement refer to the statement in which there are various level like gross profit, total operating expenses etc

Plus we also know that

Gross profit = Sales - cost of goods sold

Therefore the cost of merchandise should be deducted from sales so that we can find out the gross profit

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