ammonium nitrate, which is prepared from nitric acid, is used as a nitrogen fertilizer. determine the percent composition of ammonium nitrate​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ammonium nitrate, (NH4NO3), a salt of ammonia and nitric acid, used widely in fertilizers and explosives. The commercial grade contains about 33.5 percent nitrogen, all of which is in forms utilizable by plants; it is the most common nitrogenous component of artificial fertilizers.


Related Questions

Someone plz help plz and thx

Answers

Answer: 1. Actually, mass does not affect velocity. The sum of all forces  that act on the object causes the acceleration a while the mass m resists it.

2. just say it's the force into the height that it covers from one point to another. ... (a) At point .

Explanation:

The problem is about Conservation of Energy, between Potential Energy and Kinetic energy changes.

Given is friction-less roller coaster. it is also assumed that there is no loss of energy due to air friction.

And so regardless of what path the ball takes, the work done by gravity doesn't depend on the path, it only depends upon the height through which it falls.

3. The principle of the conservation of mechanical energy states that the total mechanical energy in a system (i.e., the sum of the potential plus kinetic energies) remains constant as long as the only forces acting are conservative forces.  

1 Produce a time line for the formation of the atmosphere,
starting with the formation of the Earth 4500 million years ago.
2 Use your research skills to find out:
a more about the ozone hole problem
b what precautions are necessary to prevent an increase in
skin cancers.

Pls help!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

1) Well I think you need to research that in G00GLE

Explanation:

2 answer

a) The thinning is most pronounced in the polar regions, especially over Antarctica. Ozone depletion is a major environmental problem because it increases the amount of ultraviolet (UV) radiation that reaches Earth's surface, which increases the rate of skin cancer, eye cataracts, and genetic and immune system damage.

b) Seek the shade, especially between 10 AM and 4 PM.

Don't get sunburned.

Avoid tanning, and never use UV tanning beds.

Cover up with clothing, including a broad-brimmed hat and UV-blocking sunglasses.

Use a broad-spectrum (UVA/UVB) sunscreen with an SPF of 15 or higher every day.

During photosynthesis the chemical bonds between are broken

Answers

Answer:

yes they are broken down into smaller units

What was Bohr's model of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

In atomic physics, the Bohr model or Rutherford–Bohr model, presented by Niels Bohr and Ernest Rutherford in 1913, is a system consisting of a small, dense nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons—similar to the structure of the Solar System, but with attraction provided by electrostatic forces in place of gravity.

Explanation:

Answer:

In atomic physics, the Bohr model or Rutherford–Bohr model, presented by Niels Bohr and Ernest Rutherford in 1913, is a system consisting of a small, dense nucleus surrounded by orbiting electrons—similar to the structure of the Solar System, but with attraction provided by electrostatic forces in place of gravity

*Fill in the blank about the periodic table*
Atomic number equals the number of ______ or ______
Atomic mass equals the number of _____ + ______

Answers

Atomic number equals the number of protons or electrons. Atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons

which of the two metal ions mg2+ and zn2+ is the most reactive why?​

Answers

Answer:

Mg2+

Explanation:

The most reactive ions from the given choices is the magnesium ion. This is because it is higher in the activity series of metals.

Zinc ion is below this specie in the activity series.

As a rule, ions above another on the activity series are generally more reactive than those below.

From any solution, magnesium ion will displace the zinc ion in such process.

The position of metallic ions determines their reactivity.

If a concentrated solution of acetic acid is 99.5 % HC 2 H 3 O 2 and has a density of 1.05 g/mL, what is the concentration of this acid in moles per litre?

Answers

The concentration of this acid in moles per litre : 17.41

Further explanation

Given

99.5% acetic acid

density=ρ=1.05 g/ml

Required

the concentration (mol/L)

Solution

99.5% dan density 1.05 g/ml (MW acetic acid = 60 g/mol)

[tex]\tt 99.5\%\times 1.05\dfrac{g}{ml}\times \dfrac{1000~ml}{L}=1044.75~g/L\\\\\dfrac{1044.75~g/L}{60~g/mol}=17.41~mol/L[/tex]

Some metal chips with a total volume of 3.29 cm3 are placed on a piece of paper and weighed. The combined mass is found to be 18.43 g, and the paper itself weighs 1.2140 g. Calculate the density of the metal to the proper number of significant figures.​

Answers

Answer:

d = 5.23 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of metal chips = 3.29 cm³

Mass of metal chips and paper = 18.43 g

Mass of paper = 1.2140 g

Density of metal = ?

Solution:

Mass of metal = combined mass - mass of paper

Mass of metal = 18.43 g - 1.2140 g

mass of metal = 17.22 g

Density:

d = mass/ volume

d = 17.22 g/ 3.29 cm³

d = 5.23 g/cm³

When plant cells make food, they transform________________ into ________________

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide into energy

Explanation:

Plants are autotrophs and prepare their own food through the process of photosynthesis. During the process of photosynthesis, plants utilizes, carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight and produce energy and oxygen.

Plants cell during photosynthesis, uses carbon dioxide and transform it into energy in the form of glucose and releases oxygen.

Hence, the correct answer is "Carbon dioxide into energy".

Is oatmeal cookie an element compound or mixture

Answers

Answer:

oatmeal with raisins is a heterogeneous mixture. The raisins may be solid, but turn the bowl over and you will see the mixture as a whole most definitely acts like a liquid. Mud puddles are a heterogeneous mixture.

Explanation:

Answer:

An oatmeal cookie is a heterogeneous mixture, which contains multiple distinct components

Calculate the empirical formula of each of the following substances with the following compositions.

a 3.60 g of magnesium and 10.65 g of chlorine


b 9.1 g of lithium and 10.4 g of oxygen

Answers

Explanation:

Note: Molar masses of elements can be found online or in the periodic table.

Moles of Magnesium

= 3.60g / (24.3g/mol) = 0.148mol.

Moles of Chlorine

= 10.65g / (35.45g/mol) = 0.300mol.

Mole ratio of Magnesium to Chlorine

= 0.148mol : 0.300mol = 1 : 2.

Hence we have the empirical formula MgCl2.

Moles of Lithium

= 9.1g / (6.94g/mol) = 1.311mol.

Moles of Oxygen

= 10.4g / (16g/mol) = 0.650mol.

Moles ratio of Lithium to Oxygen

= 1.311mol : 0.650mol = 2 : 1.

Hence we have the empirical formula Li2O.

If 5.4 moles of Fe react with 4.7 moles of O2, what is the maximum amount of Fe2O3 (in moles) that can be produced? What is the limiting reactant?

a

3.1 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Oxygen is the limiting reactant.


b

2.7 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.


c

7.1 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Oxygen is the limiting reactant.


d

10.8 moles of Fe2O3 is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.

Answers

Answer:

2.7 moles of Fe₂O₃ is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesFe₂O3: 2 moles

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

You can use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe reacts with 3 moles of O₂, how much moles of Fe will be needed if 4.7 moles of O₂ react?

[tex]moles of Fe =\frac{4. moles of Fe*4.7 moles of O_{2}}{3 moles of O_{2} }[/tex]

moles of O₂= 6.27

But 6.27 moles of Fe are not available, 5.4 moles are available. Since you have less moles than you need to react with 4.7 moles of O₂, iron Fe will be the limiting reagent.

So you can use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃, how many moles of Fe₂O₃ will be produced if 5.4 moles of Fe react?

[tex]moles of Fe_{2}O_{3}=\frac{5.4 moles of Fe*2 moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} }{4 moles of Fe}[/tex]

moles of Fe₂O₃= 2.7 moles

Then:

2.7 moles of Fe₂O₃ is the maximum amount that can be produced. Iron is the limiting reactant.

Balance the following equations

Al + Cl2 AlCl3
Ag2O + Be Ag + BeO
K + O2 K2O
CoP + NaBr CoBr3 + Na3P
Si + Hg2S SiS2 + Hg
Li + Ni3N2 Li3N + Ni
Ca + K3N --> Ca3N2 + K
SnS2 + F2 --> SnF4 + S

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2Al + 3Cl2 --> 2AlCl3

Ag2O + Be -----> 2Ag + BeO

4K + O2 ---> 2K2O

CoP  + 3NaBr ---> CoBr3 + Na3P

Si +  Hg2S ---> SiS2 + Hg

6Li + Ni3N2 --- > 2Li3N + 3Ni

3Ca + 2K3N  --> Ca3N2 + 6K

SnS2 + 2F2 --> SnF4 + 2S

____ NaBr + ____ Ca(OH)2 ___ CaBr2 + ____ NaOH

Answers

Answer:

2 NaBr + 1 Ca(OH)2 ---> 1 CaBr2 + 2 NaOH

a student finishes an experiment and is left with three empty beakers that held liquids during the experiment .the best lab practice is to

Answers

Answer:

Rinse With distilled water

If more of a liquid evaporates,does that mean it has stronger intermolecular forces

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

The stronger the intermolecular forces the molecules tend to stay in the liquid phase. Compounds with weak intermolecular forces are more volatile and more molecules overcome those forces to pass to the gas phase.

What is the name of the piece of paper at the end of a chromatography experiment?

Answers

Answer:

There are two phases involved in chromatography; the 'stationary phase', in this case the paper, and the 'mobile phase', the salt solution. Sort the 'Smarties' into piles of the same colour.

Explanation:

There are two phases involved in chromatography; the 'stationary phase', in this case the paper, and the 'mobile phase', the salt solution. Sort the 'Smarties' into piles of the same colour

A group 2 metal carbonate has a mass of 84 g/mol. Identify the group 2 metal X using its chemical formula.

Please show your working out. number of moles in 0.3g of calcium carbonate.

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium

0.003mole

Explanation:

The problem here entails we find the metal in the carbonate.

 For group 2 member, let the metal  = X;

 The carbonate is XCO₃;

 If we sum the atomic mass of the elements in the metal carbonate, we should arrive at 84g/mol

 Atomic mass of C = 12g/mol

                            O  = 16g/mol

 Atomic mass of X + 12 + 3(16)  = 84

  Atomic mass of X  = 84 - 60  = 24g/mol

The element with atomic mass of 24g is Magnesium

B.

Number of moles in 0.3g of CaCO₃:

     Molar mass of CaCO₃   = 40 + 12 + 3(16)  = 100g/mol

 Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

 Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{0.3}{100}[/tex]   = 0.003mole

what is the answer pls help me

Answers

Answer:fist one 2 and 3 next

Explanation:

i looked it up

Select the correct location on the image.
In pea plants, white seed coat is a recessive trait and gray seed coat is a dominant trait. Which offspring have a white seed coat?

Answers

Answer:

f2 4 answer. GG its right.

Explanation:

Answer:

hey the answer is in box f2 gg

Explanation:

Please help: A 0.200 M NaOH solution was used to titrate a 18.25 mL HF
solution. The endpoint was reached after 31.20 mL of titrant
were added. Find the molar concentration of the original HF
solution.

Answers

The molar concentration of the original HF  solution : 0.342 M

Further explanation

Given

31.2 ml of 0.200 M NaOH

18.2 ml of HF

Required

The molar concentration of HF

Solution

Titration formula

M₁V₁n₁=M₂V₂n₂

n=acid/base valence (amount of H⁺/OH⁻, for NaOH and HF n =1)

Titrant = NaOH(1)

Titrate = HF(2)

Input the value :

[tex]\tt 0.2\times 31.2\times 1=M_2\times 18.25\times 1\\\\M_2=0.342[/tex]

How many moles of nitrogen are in 9.82x10^23 formula units of nitrogen? Please show work!

Answers

Answer:

1.63 mols

Explanation:

to convert mols to formula unit, or formula unit to mols, u need the avagadros number which is 6.022*10^23 and the number of mols/formula units

so since the given is formula units, u just have to divide the number by 6.022*10^23 to get the amount of mols

9.82*10^23 / (6.022*10^23) = 1.63 mols

*be careful for sig figs

Once we use up all the nonrenewable Energy sources they cannot be replenished.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

it says none renewable so you can't reuse it

Answer:

false

Explanation:

becuase nonrenewable means it can not be replenished

modern atomic theory is on_____including Dalton's atomic theory and quantum mechanics, Modern atomic theory is built on es -)) A) Bohr B) nuclear C) plum pudding D) previous models​

Answers

Answer:

D) Previous models

Got it right on USTestPrep

Answer:

previous models

Explanation:

I did it

Can someone tell me what the answer for 7 and 8

Answers

7; the subscript indicates the number of molecules of that particular atom in a molecule

8; The subscript would be 1. Since no subscript indicates 1.

Please brainliest

Which of the following statements best describes how metamorphic rock was formed?
A. Low temperature and low pressure may transform an igneous rock into a metamorphic rock with banded layers.

B. High temperature and intense pressure may transform an igneous rock into a metamorphic rock with banded layers.

C. Low temperature intense pressure may transform a sedimentary rock into a metamorphic rock with banded layers.

Answers

Answer:

High temperature and intense pressure may transform an igneous rock into a metamorphic rock with banded layers.  

Explanation:

A metamorphic rock is formed under high temperature and intense pressure may transform an igneous rock into a metamorphic rock with banded layers.

An igneous rock is often formed when molten magma erupts from the earth's crust. The molten magma is usually very hot but cools off with time to form a solid mass.

This rock that was first formed eventually gets transformed in the course of time as it is acted upon by high temperature and intense pressure which gradually transforms the igneous rock into a metamorphic rock with banded layers.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19930528

Question 8 (1 point)
Use coefficients to balance the following reaction:
H2CO3 + Fe → Fe2(CO3)3 + H2
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Blank 3:
Blank 4:

Answers

Answer:

1) 3 2) 2 3) 1 4) 3

Explanation:

so on the reactant side (left), there is 2 H, 1 CO3, and 1 Fe. On the product side (right) there is 2 Fe, 3 CO3, and 2 H2. So to start I added a 3 in the first blank to make CO3 equal on both sides. In doing this, there is not 2 H, there is now 6 so I added a 3 in the 4th blank. Currently, H and CO3 are equal on both sides but not Fe. So I added a 2 in the 2nd blank. I didn't add anything in the 3rd blank so it is an understood 1.

The balanced equation

3H₂CO₃ + 2Fe → Fe₂(CO₃)₃ + 3H₂

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

H₂CO₃ + Fe → Fe₂(CO₃)₃ + H₂

Required

Coefficient of the reaction

Solution

Give a coefficient(the most complex = 1)

aH₂CO₃ + bFe → Fe₂(CO₃)₃ + cH₂

Make an equation

Prioritize balancing the elements that form the most complex compounds

Fe, left = b, right = 2⇒b=2

C, left = a, right = 3⇒a=3

H, left = 2a, right = 2c⇒2a=2c⇒2.3=2c⇒6=2c⇒c=3

The equation becomes :

3H₂CO₃ + 2Fe → Fe₂(CO₃)₃ + 3H₂

How many molecules of Mg3N2 (magnesium nitride) are formed when excess Mg (magnesium)
reacts with 24.3 moles of N2 (nitrogen gas)?
3Mg(s) + N2(g) → Mg3N2(s)

Please explain or show how to work it as well!

Answers

Explanation:

3Mg(s) + N2(g) = Mg3N2(s)

First check that the equation is balanced. In this case, it is.

Assuming that magnesium is the limiting reactant:

First find the molecular weight using the Periodic Table.

       We find that the atomic mass of magnesium is approximately

       24.3g, so the molecular weight is just 24.3g\mol

   

    2. Next we need the mole to mole ratio. As there are 3

        magnesiums for 1 magnesium nitride (shown by the coefficients), the                    

        mole to mole ratio is 1 mol Mg3N2\3 mol Mg.

   

    3. We need the amount of the substance, in grams. Since you have not    

        stated it in the question, I'll just do 10g AS AN EXAMPLE. Note that    

       depending on the amount, the LIMITING REAGENT MAY DIFFER.

   4.  Finally, we need the molecular weight of Mg3N2, which we can easily    

        calculate to be around 100.9\mol.

   5.  Putting this all together, we have 10gMg⋅ (mol Mg\24.3gMg)

        (1mol Mg3N2\ 3mol Mg) (100.9g Mg3N2\mol Mg3N2)

     

        the units will cancel to leave gMg3N2 (grams of magnesium nitride):

       

       10gMg ⋅ (mol Mg\24.3gMg) (1mol Mg3N2\3mol Mg)

       (100.9g Mg3N2\mol Mg3N2)

Doing the calculation yields approximately 13.84g.

Assuming that nitrogen is the limiting reactant:

Similarly, following the above steps but with 10g of nitrogen yields 36.04g

In conclusion, as we produce less amount of Mg3N2 when we assumed that Mg was the limiting reagent, magnesium is the limiting reagent and nitrogen is the excess.

Note: This is in THIS CASE, where we have 10g of both. The answer may vary depending on the amount of each substance.

Answer:

  1.46×10^25 molecules

Explanation:

Each mole of N₂ reacts with 3 moles of Mg to form 1 mole of Mg₃N₂. That is, the number of moles of product is equal to the number of moles of nitrogen gas when excess magnesium is present.

There are 6.022×10²³ molecules in each mole of a substance, so the number of molecules of Mg₃N₂ is

  (24.3 mol)(6.022×10²³ molecules/mol) = 1.46×10²⁵ molecules

Uranium contains two isotopes, U-235 with an atomic mas of 235 g/mol, and u-238 with an atomic mass of 238g/mol. U-235 is needed
as a fuel in nuclear reactors. Until recently, the method used to separate U-235 from U-238 was by gas diffusion. Use U-235 as R1, and
U-238 as R2 and determine the rate of diffusion and which gas will diffuse faster.

⚪︎U-235 diffused 10.01 times faster than U-238
⚪︎U-235 diffused 1.01 times slower than U-238
⚪︎U-235 effused 2.01 times slower than U-238
⚪︎U-235 effused 1.01 times faster than U-238
⚪︎U-235 diffused 1.01 times faster than U-238

Answers

Answer:

the answer is in the image

Explanation:

how many atoms are in sodium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:6 atoms

Explanation:Each NaOH has one Na and one O and one H. Therefore, 2 NaOH has 6 atoms.

Answer:

Three atoms

Explanation:

Hope this helps

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