Complete Question:
According to the definition of profit, if a profit-maximizing firm will always attempt to produce its desired level of output at the lowest possible cost, then it will
Group of answer choices;
A. do so regardless of what type of competition exists in a market.
B. take a long-run perspective on costs, when such costs cannot be adjusted.
C. take a short-run perspective on labor costs which cannot be immediately changed.
D. breakdown its cost structure according to short-run adjustments.
Answer:
A. do so regardless of what type of competition exists in a market.
Explanation:
According to the definition of profit, if a profit-maximizing firm will always attempt to produce its desired level of output at the lowest possible cost, then it will do so regardless of what type of competition exists in a market.
Profit maximization is considered by economists as either a short run or long run process that ultimately influences a firm's price, investment or input costs and level of production that would result in the highest profit.
Hence, a firm makes profit when the total cost used for the production of a product is subtracted from the total revenue generated from the sales of that product.
Mathematically, [tex]Profit = Total Revenue - Total cost.[/tex]
Regardless of what competition exists in the market, a firm is only very much concerned with knowing the quantity of goods that it should produce in order to make profits. Having the answer to the above question would help a profit-maximizing firm to produce its desired level of output at the lowest possible cost.
Hence, as the firm sells more of its products, the total revenue is also increasing and thus making more profits with respect to the price level in the market.
1. The Troller Corporation’s common stock has a beta of 1.15. If the risk-free rate is 3.5 percent and the expected return on the market is 11 percent, what is the company’s cost of equity capital?
Answer:
Cost of equity capital is 0.12125 or 12.125%
Explanation:
The cost of equity capital or the required rate of return is the minimum rate of return expected by the investors to invest in the stock of the company. The cost of equity capital can be calculated using the CAPM equation. The formula for CAPM is,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
r is the cost of equity capital or required rate of returnrRF is the risk free raterM is the return on Marketr = 0.035 + 1.15 * (0.11 - 0.035)
r = 0.12125 or 12.125%
Jewelcorp just began trading securities. The company is a closely-held corporation that is not trading stock on a national securities exchange. It has several dozen shareholders and $9 million in assets. Which of the following is true concerning the company’s requirement to report to the SEC?Not required to report information to the SEC. Required to report major business developments and must file annual and quarterly financial reports. Must file annual and quarterly financial reports Requirement to file depends on the company’s assets and shareholder base.
Answer:
Jewelcorp
Requirement to report to the SEC:
Not required to report information to the SEC.
Explanation:
Jewelcorp is not required to report information to the SEC. It is only publicly traded companies that are required to file their financial reports with the SEC.
The SEC Act of 1934 does not require private companies to file financial reports with the Security Exchange Commission. However, a private company can be required to file financial reports with SEC if it has over 500 common stockholders and $10 million in assets, which Jewelcorp does not possess.
Placker Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on total fixed manufacturing overhead cost of $155,000, variable manufacturing overhead of $3.40 per machine-hour, and 50,000 machine-hours. Recently, Job A881 was completed with the following characteristics: Total machine-hours 100 Direct materials $ 645 Direct labor cost $2,300 The total job cost for Job A881 is closest to:
Answer:
Total cost of job A881= $9,445
Explanation:
The total cost of Job 881 would be the sum of the direct cost and the manufacturing overhead
Total cost = Direct material + direct labour + variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed Overhead
Direct material and labour represent cost of material and labour incurred wholly and directly for Job A881
The overhead absorption rate(OAR) would be used to charge fixed manufacturing overhead to Job A881
The absorbed overhead = OAR × actual machine hours used for Job A881
OAR = budgeted overhead ÷ budgeted machine hours
OAR = $155,000 ÷ 50,000 machine hours = $3.1 per machine hour
Fixed manufacturing overhead absorbed = $3.1 × 100 = $3,100
Variable manufacturing overhead = $3.40 × 100 = $3,400
Total cost of job A881= 645 + 2,300 + 3,400 + 3,100 = $9,445
Total cost of job A881= $9,445
____ materials are materials that are no longer serviceable, have been discarded, or are a by-product of the production process. Group of answer choices Obsolete Excess Waste Scrap
Answer:
Scrap
Explanation:
The scrap material is that material that is not usable for the or the services are no longer available and these products are not used so far for the production process. It is totally and completely discarded and used as a by product production process
Hence, the correct option is scrap
And all other options are wrong and incorrect
If a monopolist raises its price:________
a) the quantity demanded decreases.
b) it raises the barriers to entry.
c) the quantity demanded increases.
d) the quantity demanded remains the same.
Answer:
a) the quantity demanded decreases
Explanation:
As we know that'
A monopolist creates a monopoly in the market as the firm is a sole producer for the entire market due to which it charges high prices plus it is a price taker that means it offers cheap quality products at a lesser price
But if monopolist increased its price so the quantity demanded declines as the purchasing power reduced
Therefore option a is correct
"Reginald greets and chats with his regular customers every morning when they come in for coffee. He offers them tastes of anything special he is cooking that day, and has a database with their birthdays, offering regulars a free meal on their birthday. Reginald knows his regular customers create repeat business and: "
Answer:
spread positive word of mouth
Explanation:
Reginald knows his regular customers create repeat business and spread positive word of mouth. This means that the repeat customers leave happy and tell their friends about the great experience they had at Reginald's restaurant. This creates enthusiasm in the repeat customers' friends which in term causes them to go to Reginald's business and try the food. This creates more repeat customers and increased profitability for Reginald's business.
Pharoah Company sublet a portion of its warehouse for five years at an annual rental of $71700, beginning on May 1, 2017. The tenant, Sheri Charter, paid one year's rent in advance, which Pharoah recorded as a credit to Unearned Rent Revenue. Pharoah reports on a calendar-year basis. The adjustment on December 31, 2017 for Pharoah should be
Answer:
Adjusting entries
Dr Unearned rent revenue $47,800
Cr Rent revenue $47,800 to record accrued rent revenue.
Explanation:
Contract value for one year $71,700
One month of rent $71,700/12 = $5,975
We will need to get how many month that has passed from May to December i.e 8 months
Value of 8 month of rent = 8 × $5,975
= $47,800 i.e earned portion of the contract.
Balance unearned rent revenue at year end= $71,700 - $47,800
= $23,900
Use the following information and the indirect method to calculate the net cash provided or used by operating activities:
Net income $ 87,100
Depreciation expense 13,800
Gain on sale of land 6,500
Increase in merchandise inventory 3,850
Increase in accounts payable 7,950
Answer:
The answer is $98,500
Explanation:
There are two ways to cash provided or used by operating activities - Direct method and indirect method. In direct method, the first line item is Net income or net loss.
Net income------------------------ $87,100
Depreciation expense---------- 13,800
Gain on sale of land------------ ($6,500)
Increase in merchandise inventory-------------------------------------------------($3,850)
Increase in accounts payable $7,950
Net cash provided or used by operating activities---------------$98,500
The total value (debt plus equity) of Wilson Dover Inc. is $500 million and the face value of its 1-year coupon debt is $200 million. The volatility (σ) of Wilson Dover's total value is 0.60, and the risk-free rate is 5%. Assume that N(d1) = 0.9720 and N(d2) = 0.9050. Refer to the data for Wilson Dover Inc. What is the value (in millions) of Wilson Dover's debt if its equity is viewed as an option?
Answer:
$313.81
Explanation:
Calculation for the value (in millions) of Wilson Dover's debt if its equity is viewed as an option
Total value = P = $500.0
Debt = X = $200.0
Volatility (σ) = 0.6
rRF = 5%
d1 = 1.910485
N(d1) = 0.9720
d2= 1.310485
N(d2)=0.9050
Using this formula
Vs= PN(d1) − Xe−RFtN(d2)
Let plug in the formula
Vs= $500(0.9720) − $200e−0.05(1)(0.9050)
Vs= $485.98 − $172.17
Vs= $313.81
Therefore the value (in millions) of Wilson Dover's debt if its equity is viewed as an option will be $313.81
ABC Company has the following authorized stock: Common stock: 1.00 par value, 100,000 shares On 1/11/15, ABC Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock for $5 per share (cash). How much cash does the company receive
Answer:
Amount of cash received = $50,000
Explanation:
The authorized share capital is the total maximum amount of shares in units that a company can raised as contained in its memorandum of association.
The issued share capital is the proportion of the authorized share capital that a company has decided to offer to investors to raise capital.
The total amount of issued share capital raised would be equal to
Issued share capital = units issued × price per units
= 10,000 × $5 = $50,000
Amount of cash received = $50,000
Based on the information given the amount that the company received is $50,000.
Using this formula
Cash received=Shares of common stock× Per share
Where:
Shares of common stock=10,000 shares
Per share=$5 per share
Let plug in the formula
Cash received=10,000×$5
Cash received=$50,000
Inconclusion the amount that the company received is $50,000.
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Gion Company is considering eliminating its windows division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of $111,000. Division sales for the year were $1,170,000 and its variable costs were $1,035,000. The fixed costs of the division were $245,000. If the windows division is dropped, 60% of the fixed costs allocated to it could be eliminated. The impact on Gion’s operating income from eliminating this business segment would be:
Answer:
$12,000 increase
Explanation:
The computation of the impact on operating income from eliminating this business segment is shown below:
= Lost revenue + Variable cost avoided + Eliminated Fixed cost
= -$1,170,000 + $1,035,000 + $245,000 × 0.60
= -$1,170,000 + $1,035,000 + $147,000
= $12,000
The $12,000 represent the increase in operating income
McLin, Inc., is a calendar year S corporation. Its AAA balance is zero. Determine the tax aspects of the following transactions. If an amount is zero, enter "0". a. McLin holds $90,000 of AEP. Tobias, the sole shareholder, has an adjusted basis of $80,000 in his stock. Tobias is paid a $90,000 salary. Ignore the 20% QBID.
Answer:
$10,000
Explanation:
Given that:
McLin holds $90,000 of AEP, this implies what is salary is made of;
Tobias, the sole shareholder, has an adjusted basis of $80,000 in his stock.
Tobias is paid a $90,000 salary income.
Ignore the 20% QBID
We are to determine the tax aspects of the transactions
Since the company receives a $90000 for salary expense. Thus Tobias basis is zero, then :
The tax aspect of the transaction is : ($90000 - $80000)
The tax aspect of the transaction = $10,000
Regarding income taxes, which do you think is more important (and why)-- the average tax rate that a firm pays for the marginal tax rate the firm is paying?
Answer:
average tax rate
Explanation:
Based on these two tax rates I would say that the more important of the two is average tax rate. This is because the average tax rate is the total taxes you have paid divided by your total income. This therefore will always be less than the marginal tax rate because the this tax rate is divided by tax brackets which since the average tax rate is specific it will never reach the limit of the tax bracket making it less than the marginal tax rate.
Alden Corp. has the following balances as of December 31, 2019:Total Assets $90,000Total Liabilities 60,000Total Equity 30,000Calculate the debt to equity ratio. A. 0.64.B. 0.92.C. 1.56.D. 256.
Answer:
2.00
Explanation:
Calculation of the debt to equity ratio
Using this formula
Debt to equity ratio= Total liabilities/Total Shareholders equity
Where,
Total liabilities=60,000
Total Shareholders equity =30,000
Let plug in the formula
Debt to equity ratio=60,000/30,000
Debt to equity ratio =2.00
Therefore debt to equity ratio will be 2.00
When a price ceiling is in effect:_______
a. there is no competition for goods.
b. demanders compete for goods in short supply by accepting reductions in quality.
c. suppliers compete for customers by inefficiently raising quality levels.
d. suppliers have an incentive to provide really good customer service.
Answer:
i got answer c
(i took the test)
A firm pays Pam $40 per hour to assemble personal computers. Each day, Pam can assemble 4 computers if she works 1 hour, 7 computers if she works 2 hours, 9 computers if she works 3 hours, and 10 computers if she works 4 hours. Pam cannot work more than 4 hours day. Each computer consists of a motherboard, a hard drive, a case, a monitor, a keyboard, and a mouse. The total cost of these parts is $600 per computer. What is the marginal cost of producing the computers that Pam can assemble during her 2nd hour of work
Answer:
$1,840
Explanation:
In order to calculate the Marginal cost of producing the computers in 2nd hour of work, we need to add the marginal cost of computer and marginal cost of wage in the 2nd hour of work.
MC = MC(computers) + MC(wage)
MC = $1,800(w) + $40
MC = $1,840
Working
MC (computers ) = 3 x 600$ = $1,800
hour computers assembled
1st 4
2nd 7
If pam works 2 hours she can assemble 7 computers but she already assembled 4 computers in 1st hour.
So the 2nd-hour computers will be 3 ( 7 - 4) computers.
Carpenters, Inc., a manufacturing company, acquired equipment on January 1, 2017 for $ 520 comma 000. Estimated useful life of the equipment was seven years and the estimated residual value was $ 20 comma 000. On January 1, 2020, after using the equipment for three years, the total estimated useful life has been revised to nine total years. Residual value remains unchanged. The company uses the straightminusline method of depreciation. Calculate depreciation expense for 2020. (Round any intermediate calculations to two decimal places, and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $47,618
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchasing price= $520,000
Useful life= 7 years
Residual value= $20,000
New useful life= 9 years
First, we need to determine the annual depreciation and accumulated depreciation before January 2020.
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (520,000 - 20,000)/7= 71,429
Accumulate depreciation= 71,429*3= $214,287
New annual depreciation:
Book value= 520,000 - 214,287= 305,713
Annual depreciation= (305,713 - 20,000) / 6
Annual depreciation= $47,618
Harvey quit his job at State University, where he earned $45,000 a year. He figures his entrepreneurial talent or forgone entrepreneurial income to be $5,000 a year. To start the business, he cashed in $100,000 in bonds that earned 10 percent interest annually to buy a software company, Extreme Gaming. In the first year, the firm sold 11,000 units of software at $75 for each unit. Of the $75 per unit, $55 goes for the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits, and rent on a building. The explicit costs of Harvey's firm in the first year were
Answer:
The explicit costs of Harvey's firm in the first year were $605,000
Explanation:
According to the given data we have the following:
In the first year, the firm sold 11,000 units of software
$55 goes for the costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits
Therefore, in order to calculate explicit costs of Harvey's firm in the first year we would have to make the following calculation:
explicit costs of Harvey's firm= units of software sold*costs of production, packaging, marketing, employee wages and benefits
explicit costs of Harvey's firm=11,000*$55
explicit costs of Harvey's firm=$605,000
The explicit costs of Harvey's firm in the first year were $605,000
" Fiona wants to sell a local advertising calendar. She knows there are 1000 households in her community, and estimates 30 percent will buy the calendar. The printing company will charge a $100 set up fee and calendars will cost $1 each to print. What price will she need to charge to cover all costs and make a $500 profit. Group of answer choices"
Answer:
The answer is $3
Explanation:
Pr = Q(P-VC) - FC
Where Pr is the profit made
Q is the quantity of calendar to be sold
P is the price to be charged
VC is the variable cost
FC is the fixed cost
Quantity of calendar to be produced is
30 percent of 1000
0.3 x 1000 units
= 300 units
500 = 300(x-1) - 100.
500 = 300x - 300 - 100
300x = 500 + 300 + 100
300x = 900
x = 900/300
x = 3
The price to be charged to cover all costs and make a $500 profit is therefore $3
Laurel, Inc., and Hardy Corp. both have 7 percent coupon bonds outstanding, with semiannual interest payments, and both are priced at par value. The Laurel, Inc., bond has four years to maturity, whereas the Hardy Corp. bond has 15 years to maturity. If interest rates suddenly rise by 2 percent, what is the percentage change in the price of these bonds
Answer:
Laurel bond % change = -6.6%
Hardy bond % change = -16.3%
Explanation:
current bond price $1,000
interest rate 7%
Laurel bond matures in 4 years, 8 semiannual payments
Hardy bonds matures in 15 years, 30 semiannual payments
if market interest increases to 9%
Laurel bond:
$1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)⁸ = $703.19
$35 x 6.59589 (annuity factor, 4.5%, 8 periods) = $230.86
market price = $934.05
% change = -6.6%
Hardy bond:
$1,000 / (1 + 4.5%)³⁰ = $267.00
$35 x 16.28889(annuity factor, 4.5%, 30 periods) = $570.11
market price = $837.11
% change = -16.3%
What does a descriptive study seek to accomplish?
Jorge owns a U.S. textile company. After a few years of resisting the trend, he realizes the only way his company can remain competitive is to outsource at least some of its production overseas. When looking for an international partner, Jorge should
Complete Question:
Jorge owns a U.S. textile company. After a few years of resisting the trend, he realizes the only way his company can remain competitive is to outsource at least some of its production overseas. When looking for an international partner, Jorge should;
A. Demand socially responsible behavior from his business partner.
B. Demand that his business partners adapt to U.S. culture and social behaviors.
C. Ignore the ethics of potential overseas business partners because the purpose of outsourcing is to make a profit.
D. Remind himself that his business responsibility is limited to his own actions.
Answer:
A. Demand socially responsible behavior from his business partner.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Jorge owns a U.S. textile company. After a few years of resisting the trend, he realizes the only way his company can remain competitive is to outsource at least some of its production overseas. When looking for an international partner, Jorge should demand socially responsible behavior from his business partner.
Its important to note that in order to grow your business successfully with a good reputation and customer satisfaction, you will have to bring in competent, credible, ethical and reliable professionals on board. Jorge should demand for socially responsible individuals from the outsourcing firm as this would go a long way to help his business achieve its aims, goals and by extension develop globally.
Hence, in order to build a wonderful and successful international brand, it's important that Jorge ask the recruiters (outsourcing firm) to go for individuals that are socially responsible. This simply entails, individuals who are ethical and do not have bad vices, criminal records or charges against them.
The balance sheet provides a snapshot of the financial condition of a company. Investors and analysts use the information given on the balance sheet and other financial statements to make several interpretations regarding the company's financial condition and performance. Cute Camel Woodcraft Company is a hypothetical company. Suppose it has the following balance sheet items reported at the end of its first year of operation. For the second year, some parts are still incomplete. Use the information given to complete the balance sheet. Cute Camel Woodcraft CompanyBalance Sheet for Year Ending December 31 (Millions of Dollars) Year 2 Year 1 Year 2 Year 1 Assets Liabilities and equity Current assets: Cash and equivalents Accounts rece vable Inventories Total current assets Net fixed assets Net plant and equipment Current liabilities: $2,767 Accounts payable $0 176 996 $0 1,266 3,712 8,437 1,013 Accruals 2,970 Notes payable $6,750 Total current liabilities 937 $937 2,813 $3,750 Long-term debt 3,515 8,250 Total debt $4,687 Common equity: Common stock Retained earnings 9,141 7,313 3,937 Common stock Retained earnings Total common equity 9,141 7,313 Y 3,937 11,250 $15,000 $14,063 Total assets $18,750 15,000 Total liabilities and equity $18,750 Given the information in the preceding balance sheet-and assuming that Cute Camel Woodcraft Company has 50 million shares of common stock outstanding-read each of the following statements, then identify the selection that best interprets the information conveyed by the balance sheet.
Cute Camel's pool of relatively liquid assets, which are available to support the company's current and future sales, decreased from Year 1 to Year 2
This statement is,_________ because:
A) Cute Camel's total current asset balance actually increased from $6,750 million to $8,437 million between Year 1 and Year 2
B) Cute Camel's total current liabilities balance decreased by $1,687 mililion between Year 1 and Year 2
C) Cute Camel's total current liabilities balance increased from $1,013 million to $1,266 million between Year 1 and Year 2
Answer:
1. Year 2 Cash and Cash Equivalents = Current Assets - Accounts Receivable - Inventories
= 8,437 - 1,266 - 3,712
= $3,459
2. Year 2 Net Plant & equipment = Total assets - Total current assets
= $18,750 - 8,437
= $10,313
3. Year 2 Total current liability = Accruals + Notes Payable
= $176 + 996
= $1,172
4. Year 2 Retained earnings = Total Common Equity - Common Stock
= $14,063 - 9,141
= $4,922
5. This statement is False because:
A) Cute Camel's total current asset balance actually increased from $6,750 million to $8,437 million between Year 1 and Year 2
Current Assets are a pool of relatively liquid assets, which are available to support the company's current and future sales and they increased from Year 1 to 2.
Snapshot of balance sheet.
The balance sheet is a financial and accounting system the provides a summary of the financial conditions, that is balance of the individual and the organization. May be made for sole proprietorship or partnership.
The answer to the statement is cute carmel total C.A increased between 1 and 2 year.
The balance sheet gives us information regarding the company. Both th investors and the analyst of the cute Carmel woodcraft company use it for accessing their performance.The sheet is made for the first and the second year basis. Year 2 the Cash and Cash Equivalents = Current Assets - Accounts Receivable - Inventories. Hence equals $3,459Next the both years Net Plant & equipment = Total assets - Total current assets Thus is $10,313. Thus Total CL = Accruals + N.Payable = $1,172. A 2 Retained earnings = Total Common Equity - Common Stock = $4,922.Hence the option A is correct.
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24. You have saved $4,000 for a down payment on a new car. The largest monthly payment you can afford is $350. The loan will have a 12% APR based on end-of-month payments. What is the most expensive car you can afford if you finance it for 48 months
Answer:
The most expensive car can be afforded is = $17290.89
Explanation:
The down payment of a new car = $4000
The mothly payment (annuity ) = $350
Interest rate on the rate = 12% = 12% / 12 per month.
Now we have to calculate the most expensive car that can be afforded with the finance time of 48 months.
Below is the calculation:
[tex]Present \ value = annuity \times \left [ \frac{1-(1+r)^{-n}}{r} \right ] \\= 350 \times \left [ \frac{1-(1+ 0.01)^{-48}}{0.01} \right ] \\= 13290.89 \\[/tex]
[tex]\text{Total value of car} = savings + present \ value \\= 4000 + 13290.89 \\= 17290.89[/tex]
Paper Clip Company sells office supplies. The following information summarizes the company's operating activities for the year: Utilities for the store $ 9 comma 600 Sales commissions 10 comma 100 Sales revenue 164 comma 800 Purchases of merchandise 89 comma 900 January 1 inventory 27 comma 000 Rent for store 13 comma 800 December 31 inventory 23 comma 500 What is operating income?
Answer:
$41,400
Explanation:
Calculation for Paper Clip Company Operating income
OPERATING NET INCOME for Paper Clip Company
Sales revenue 164,800
Less: Purchases of merchandise (89,900)
Utilities for the store (9,600)
Sales commission (10,100)
Rent for store (13,800)
Operating net income $41,400
Therefore the Operating net income will be $41,400
Assume that Pope Enterprises held a $10,000, 10 percent, six-month note signed by Mary Drew. On December, 1, 2015, the maturity date, Drew dishonored the note. At this point, Drew owes a total of $10,500, which is comprised of the principal of $10,000 plus interest in the amount of $500 (or $10,000 x 10% x 6/12). Prepare the December 1 entry for Pope by selecting the account names and dollar amounts from the drop-down menus. If there are multiple debits or multiple credits, please enter the account titles in alphabetical order.
Answer:
Prepare the December 1 entry for Pope:
Dr Accounts receivable 10,500
Cr Notes receivable 10,000
Cr Interest receivable 500
Since the note was dishonored, it must be turned into an account receivable. The new account receivable must include the accrued interests on the note.
Zapper has beginning equity of $279,000, net income of $62,000, dividends paid of $51,000 and stockholder investments of $17,000. Its ending equity is:
Answer:
$307,000
Explanation:
Equity is the remaining value of the owner;s interest in a company after all liabilities have been settled.
It can also be defined as the capital contributed by the owners and the attributable profit or losses after a trading period that is retained in the entity.
The net income and the stockholder investment , being an inflow ,will be added to the beginning equity while the dividends paid being an outflow is deducted.
Workings
Ending equity = Beginning equity + net income +Stockholder investment - Dividends paid
=279,000+62,000+17,000-51,000
307,000
Which one of the following reports helps track past due bills and bills that are due shortly? Multiple Choice Accounts Payable Aging Summary Customer Aging Summary Accounts Receivable Aging Summary Vendor Aging Report
Answer:
Accounts Payable Aging Summary
Explanation:
The account payable aging summary refers to the summary of the past due bills and the bills which are due shortly. It shows the amount which we have to pay in the prescribed time limit i.e 30 days 45 days etc
Therefore the reports which is needed to track the past due bills and that are due shortly we called as the account payable aging summary
Hence, the first option is correct
Ann transferred land worth $200,000 with a tax basis of $40,000 to Brown Corporation, an existing entity, for 100 shares of its stock. Brown Corporation has two other shareholders, Bill and Bob, each of whom holds 100 shares. With respect to the transfer:
Answer:
Ann has a bias of $200,000 in her 100 shares in Brown Corporation.
Explanation:
The full question is as follows;
Ann transferred land worth $200,000 with a tax basis of $40,000, to Brown corporation, an existing entity, for 100 shares of its stock. Brown corporation has two other shareholders, Bill and Bob, each of whom holds 100 shares. With respect to the transfer: a. Ann has no recognized gain. b. Brown Corporation has a basis of $160,000 in the land. c. Ann has a bias of $200,000 in her 100 shares in Brown Corporation. d. Ann has a basis of $40,000 in her 100 shares in Brown Corporation. e. none of the above.
Answer
Ann has a bias of $200,000 in her 100 shares in Brown Corporation.
Explanation
From the question, we can see that Ann traded 200,000 worth of asset for 100 shares.
What this means is that the basis of her shares will be 200,000
We can also see that a capital gain of 160,000 is recognized. The capital gain is recognized because the land which was traded has a basis of 40,000 for 200,000. This makes it taxable due to the capital gain.
Hence, the land will enter Brown Corporation as 200,000 and not 160,000
Texas-Q Company produces and sells barbeque grills. Texas-Q sells three models: a small portable gas grill, a larger stationary gas grill, and the specialty smoker. In the coming year, Texas-Q expects to sell 20,000 portable grills, 50,000 stationary grills, and 5,000 smokers. Information on the three models is as follows:
Portable Stationary Smokers
Price $90 $200 $250
Variable cost per unit 45 130 140
Total fixed cost is $2,128,500.
Required:
1. What is the sales mix of portable grills to stationary grills to smokers?
2. Compute the break-even quantity of each product.
Answer:
1.
Sales mix
Portable grills = 20000/75000 = 4/15 or 26.67%
Stationary grills = 50000/75000 = 2/3 or 66.67%
Smokers = 5000/75000 = 1/15 or 6.67%
2.
Break even in units
Overall = 2128500 / 66 = 32250 units
Portable = 32250 * 4/15 = 8600
Stationary = 32250 * 2/3 = 21500
Smokers = 32250 * 1/15 = 2150
Explanation:
1.
The sales mix is the proportion of sales in units that each product holds in the in relation to the total overall sales in units of all products. The sales mix is calculated as follows,
Sales mix proportion of Product A = Sales in units Product A/Total number of sales in units of all products
The total number of sales in units of all products is,
Total sales in units = 20000 + 50000 + 5000 = 75000 units
Sales mix
Portable grills = 20000/75000 = 4/15 or 26.67%
Stationary grills = 50000/75000 = 2/3 or 66.67%
Smokers = 5000/75000 = 1/15 or 6.67%
2.
We will compute the overall break even point in units in then divide it according to the sales mix to calculate the break even in units of each product.
To calculate the overall break even in units, we need to determine the weighted average contribution per unit.
Weighted average contribution per unit = 4/15 * (90 - 45) + 2/3 * (200 - 130) + 1/15 * (250 - 140)
Weighted average contribution per unit = 66
Break even in units
Overall = 2128500 / 66 = 32250 units
Portable = 32250 * 4/15 = 8600
Stationary = 32250 * 2/3 = 21500
Smokers = 32250 * 1/15 = 2150