Answer:
Part a.
No entry
Part b.
Debit : Deposits in Transit $1,247
Credit : Bank Reconciliation Statement $1,247
Increase the Bank Statement Balance
Part c.
Debit : Bank Reconciliation Statement $1,247
Credit : Out Standing Checks $1,870
Decrease the Bank Statement Balance
Part d.
Debit : Cash $115
Credit : Interest received $115
Interest credited in Bank Statement not recorded
Part e.
Debit : Bank Charges $37
Credit : Cash $37
Recording of Bank Charges in the Books
Part f.
Debit : Accounts Payable $258
Credit : Cash $258
Payment to Supplier understated by $258
Part d.
No entry
Explanation:
Corrections and Adjustments may be either to correct the Cash Book or the Bank Statement Balance as above.
Please help!
Note that common skills are listed toward the top and less common skills are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are some common skills needed by Personal Financial Advisors? Select four options.
critical thinking
judgment and decision making
active listening
reading comprehension
operation and control
quality-control analysis
Answer:
critical thinking
judgment and decision making
reading comprehension
operation and control
critical thinking, judgment and decision making, reading comprehension and operation and control are some common skills needed by Personal Financial Advisors. Hence, options A, B, D and E are correct.
What is Personal Financial Advisors?Personal financial advisors assess the needs of their clients' finances and offer advice on choices for investments, tax laws, and insurance. Advisors help their clients create both short- and long-term goals, including investing for retirement and saving for children's education.
An expert who provides expertise for customers' financial, investment, and personal decision-making is a financial advisor. Financial advisors may be employed or hired as independent contractors by a larger financial institution.
Both "advisor" and "adviser" are valid spellings for someone who gives counsel, such a financial advisor. The vast majority—if not all—of the things we provide here are provided by partners who give us money. This might have an impact on the subjects, venues, and methods of our writing.
Thus, options A, B, D and E are correct.
For more information about Personal Financial Advisors, click here:
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Find the amount to which $600 will grow under each of these conditions: 8% compounded annually for 3 years. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ 8% compounded semiannually for 3 years. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ 8% compounded quarterly for 3 years. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ 8% compounded monthly for 3 years. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ 8% compounded daily for 3 years. Assume 365-days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Future values:
a. $755.83
b. $759.19
c. $760.95
d. $762.14
e. $762.75
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Present value = $600
Conditions:
1. 8% compounded annually for 3 years:
N (# of periods) = 3
I/Y (Interest per year) = 8
PV (Present Value) = $600
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $ 0
FV = $755.83
Total Interest = $155.83
2. 8% compounded semiannually for 3 years.
N (# of periods) = 6
I/Y (Interest per year) = 4
PV (Present Value) = $600
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $ 0
FV = $759.19
Total Interest $159.19
3. 8% compounded quarterly for 3 years.
N (# of periods) = 12
I/Y (Interest per year) = 2
PV (Present Value) = $600
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $ 0
FV = $760.95
Total Interest $160.95
4. 8% compounded monthly for 3 years.
N (# of periods) = 36
I/Y (Interest per year) = 0.66667%
PV (Present Value) = $600
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $0
FV = $762.14
Total Interest = $162.14
5. 8% compounded daily for 3 years. Assume 365-days in a year.
N (# of periods) = 1,095
I/Y (Interest per year) = 0.02192%
PV (Present Value) = $600
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $0
FV = $762.75
Total Interest $162.75
The Converting Department of Hopkinsville Company had 640 units in work in process at the beginning of the period, which were 70% complete. During the period, 13,600 units were completed and transferred to the Packing Department. There were 720 units in process at the end of the period, which were 25% complete. Direct materials are placed into the process at the beginning of production.
Determine the number of equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion costs. If an amount is zero, enter in "0".
Hopkinsville Company
Number of Equivalent Units of Production
Whole Units Direct Materials Equivalent Units Conversion Equivalent Units
Inventory in process, beginning
Started and completed
Transferred to Packing Department
Inventory in process, ending
Total
Answer:
Whole units 14,320
Direct materials equivalent units 13,680
Conversion costs equivalent units 13,332
Explanation:
Calculation to Determine the number of equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion costs.
Hopkinsville Company Number of Equivalent Units of Production
WHOLE UNITS
Inventory in process, beginning 640
Started and completed 12,960
(13,600-640)
Transferred to Packing Department 13,600
(640+12,960)
Inventory in Process ending 720
Total 14,320
(13,600+720)
DIRECT MATERIALS EQUIVALENT UNITS
Inventory in process, beginning 0
Started and completed 12,960
(13,600-640)
Transferred to Packing Department 12,960
Inventory in Process ending 720
Total 13,680
(12,960+720)
CONVERSION EQUIVALENT UNITS
Inventory in process, beginning 192
[640-(640*70%)]
Started and completed 12,960
(13,600-640)
Transferred to Packing Department 13,152
(192+12,960)
Inventory in Process ending 180
(720*25%)
Total 13,332
(13,152+180)
The aggregate demand aggregate supply mode is quite useful tool for us to understand the economy. So far, we saw only one change at a time, however, in reality, there can be multiple shocks at the same time. The economy was in long run equilibrium. Assuming all else equal, world scientists collaborated to invent a vaccine for everyone to be safe from deadly virus, raising productivity. This makes consumers and businesses optimist about the economy. At the same time, commodity market, namely oil market is calm, maintaining a stable supply.
1. Given above scenario, what do you think will happen to the LRAS, SRAS and AD curves in each in short run?
2. And what would happen to price level and output in the economy?
3. What about in long run?
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
1) From the question, we can deduce that in the short run, there will likely be news of the discovery/invention of a super vaccine which will make the consumers and the businesses to be optimistic about the future of the economy. Therefore, this will in turn lead to an increase in consumption by consumers and thus also lead to an producers making an increase in investment.
2) From answer 1 above, since there is an increase in consumption as well as investment, this will in turn also lead to an increase in the aggregate demand of the economy. Whereas, we are told that the oil market is calm and therefore we can say it does not have an effect on the supply curve.
From the first image attached, increase in the aggregate demand led to an increase in price level from point P to P1 on the y-axis while output output level increased from point Y to point Y1 on the x-axis.
3) In the long run, due to the increase in demand in the short run that makes the supply curve shift to its right, it means the producers will have more of the goods produced. This will in turn reduce the price to its initial level and also increase the output level. From the second diagram, this will lead to a shift long run aggregate supply from LRAS to LRAS1 on the x-axis.
Lang Warehouses borrowed $196,401 from a bank and signed a note requiring 7 annual payments of $33,942 beginning one year from the date of the agreement. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: Determine the interest rate implicit in this agreement. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round interest rate to 1 decimal place.)
Answer:
5%
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator
The interest rate implicit in the agreement can be determined by finding the internal rate of return.
Cash flow in year 0 = $-196,401
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 7 = $33,942
IRR = 5%
To find the IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
Abby and Jason are building a new house. They obtained a construction loan of $100,000, which will be rolled over into a conventional 20-year mortgage when the house is complete in 14 months. Simple interest rate of 0.5% per month will be charged on the construction loan. The 20-year mortgage will carry a 6% interest rate with monthly payments (so, it is compounded monthly). What is the monthly payment that Abby and Jason will make
Answer:
Abby and Jason
The monthly mortgage payment that Abby and Jason will make is:
= $766.58.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Construction loan = $100,000
Period of construction = 14 months
Simple interest rate = 0.5% per month
Principal amount after 14 months = $ 107,000 ($100,000 * 0.5% * 14)
Mortgage loan = $107,000
Mortgage period = 20 years
Interest rate = 6% compounded monthly
Terms of payment = monthly
From an online financial calculator, the monthly payment for the mortgage will be:
Monthly Pay = $766.58
Monthly Total
Mortgage Payment $766.58 $183,979.50
Total of 240 Mortgage Payments = $183,979.50
Total Interest = $76,979.50
Mortgage Payoff Date Mar. 2041 if the mortgage commenced on March 1, 2021.
Swifty Hardware reported cost of goods sold as follows. 2022 2021 Beginning inventory $ 31,000 $ 21,500 Cost of goods purchased 203,500 153,000 Cost of goods available for sale 234,500 174,500 Less: Ending inventory 35,000 31,000 Cost of goods sold $199,500 $143,500 Swifty made two errors: 1. 2021 ending inventory was overstated by $3,600. 2. 2022 ending inventory was understated by $6,550. Compute the correct cost of goods sold for each year. 2022 2021 Cost of goods sold
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Correct amount of cost of goods sold 2022
= beginning inventory + cost of goods purchased - correct ending inventory
= $31,000 + $203,500 - ($35,000 - $6,550)
= $234,500 - $28,450
= $206,050
2.Correct amount of cost of goods sold 2021
= $21,500 + $153,000 - ($31,000 - $3,600)
= $139,900
define hedge fund economics.
Answer:
Hedge fund are financial partnerships that use pooled funds and employ different strategies to earn active returns for thier investors.. Hedge fund include long-short equity, market neutral, volatility arbitrage and merger arbitrage. They are generally only accessible to accredited investors
Categorize each of the following items as an S-strength, W-weakness, O-opportunity, or T-threat. " WALMART SWOT ANALYSIS"
Established Name Brand
Low Prices-Low Cost Leadership
Unfair Employment Practices
Pressures Suppliers on Cost
Recession
Other big box retailers-Target
Small Towns
International Markets
Products Made in China
Product Safety
Large Purchases –Buy in Bulk
Internet Retailing
Customer Base
No Urban Locations
Health Care for Employees
Global Presence
Price Competition
Product Quality
Customer service
Distribution/Logistics System
One Stop Shop
In 15 Countries—not in Europe except for United Kingdom
Sam’s Club
Minimum Wage Laws
Rising Labor Costs in China
Healthcare Costs
12% Lower Grocery Prices
Litigation by employees
Target Superior Merchandising Capability
Community Resistance
Home Delivery of Goods
Growth of Aldi Food Chain-Europe/North America
Poor Working Conditions
Dollar stores
Online Retailers
Answer:
Established Name Brand - S - Brings in more customers
Low Prices(Low Cost Leadership ) - S - Retaining customers
Unfair Employment Practices - T - Negatively affects the brand image
Pressures Suppliers on Cost - S - Have bargaining power on suppliers
Recession - T - Can bring down customer spending
Other big box retailers(Target) - T - Competition
Small Towns - O - Not many players
International Markets - O - Growth prospects
Products Made in China - O - Lower prices
Product Safety - S - Retaining customers
Large Purchases (Buy in Bulk) - S - Cost savings
Internet Retailing - O - New growth opportunity
Customer Base - S - Large customer base
No Urban Locations - O - Opportunity to expand
Health Care for Employees - S - Employee satisfaction
Global Presence - S - Large customer base
Price Competition - O - Best in industry
Product Quality - Retaining customers
Customer service- S - Retaining customers
Distribution/Logistics System - S - Lower costs
One Stop Shop - S - Retaining customers
In 15 Countries—not in Europe except for United Kingdom - Opportunity to grow in Europe
Sam’s Club - O - Customer loyalty
Minimum Wage Laws - T - Higher costs
Rising Labor Costs in China - T - Higher costs
Healthcare Costs - T - Higher costs
12% Lower Grocery Prices - S - Cost leadership
Litigation by employees - T - Negatively affects the brand image
Target Superior Merchandising Capability - O - Competition
Community Resistance - T - Negatively affects the brand image
Home Delivery of Goods - O - Growth prospects
Growth of Aldi Food Chain-Europe/North America - T - Competition
Poor Working Conditions - T - Negatively affects the brand image
Dollar stores - T - Competition
Online Retailers - T - Competition
15. Consider a no-load mutual fund with $400 million in assets, 50 million in debt, and 15 million shares at the start of the year; and $500 million in assets, 40 million in debt, and 18 million shares at the end of the year. During the year investors have received income distributions of $0.50 per share, and capital gains distributions of $0.30 per share. Assuming that the fund carries no debt, and that the total expense ratio is 0.75%, what is the rate of return on the fund
Answer:
12.09%.
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the rate of return on the fund
First step is to calculate the beginning year NAV
Beginning year NAV = ($400 million assets - 50 million debt) / 15 million shares
Beginning year NAV = 23.33
Second step is to calculate the ending year NAV
Ending year NAV = ($500 million assets - (500*0.75% expense) - 40 million debt] / 18 million shares
Ending year NAV =[456.25/18 million shares]
Ending year NAV =25.35
Now let calculate the return using this formula
Return = (Ending NAV -beginning NAV + Capital gain + income) / Beginning NAV)
Let plug in the formula
Return = (25.35-23.33+0.30+0.50)/23.33
Return = 12.09%
Therefore the rate of return on the fund is 12.09%
The customer gives you two $100 bills, two $50 bills, and one $20 bill for a clothing purchase totaling $312.69. (this is for customer service)
Answer:
It is more than enough money
Explanation:
Suppose this information is available for PepsiCo, Inc. for 2020, 2021, and 2022. (in millions) 2020 2021 2022 Beginning inventory $1,900 $2,200 $2,400 Ending inventory 2,200 2,400 2,500 Cost of goods sold 18,040 20,010 19,600 Sales revenue 41,000 42,300 42,240 (a) Calculate the inventory turnover for 2020, 2021, and 2022. (Round inventory turnover to 1 decimal place, e.g. 5.1.) 2020 2021 2022 Inventory turnover enter an inventory turnoverenter an inventory turnover times
Answer:
oki
Explanation:
Please help!
Note that common contexts are listed toward the top, and less common contexts are listed toward the bottom. According to O*NET, what are common work contexts for Film and Video Editors? Check all that apply.
(1) extremely bright or inadequate lighting
(2) spend time sitting
(3) exposed to disease or infections
(4) indoors, environmentally controlled
(5) face-to-face discussions
(6) deal with physically aggressive people
Answer:
BCD is wrong on Edge 2021.| The real Answer is BDE... (Edit)
Explanation:
Using resources from comments on the anwser above (or below) and the bad rating meant that is was wrong. And was also wrong for me.
The REAL ANWSER IS BDE..
Your welcome, have a nice day!
5/28/2021
1. My boss asks me politely to do things, gives me reasons why, and invites my suggestions. 2. I am encouraged to learn skills outside of my immediate area of responsibility. 3. I am left to work without interference from my boss, but help is available if I want it. 4. I am given credit and praise when I do good work or put in the extra effort. 5. People leaving the company are given an 'exit interview' to hear their views on the organization. 6. I am incentivized to work hard and well. 7. If I want extra responsibility my boss will find a way to give it to me. 8. If I want extra training my boss will help me find how to get it or will arrange it. 9. I call my boss and my boss's boss by their first names. 10. My boss is available for me to discuss my concerns or worries or suggestions. 11. I know what the company's aims and targets are. 12. I am told how the company is performing on a regular basis. 13. I am given an opportunity to solve problems connected with my work. 14. My boss tells me what is happening in the organization. 15. I have regular meetings with my boss to discuss how I can improve and develop.
Question Completion:
Given the above scenario, which management theory is dominantly in operation?
Theory X
Theory Y
Answer:
The dominant management theory in this case is:
Theory Y.
Explanation:
Theory X: This theory presents a process-driven work situation, whereby workers follow rules that they did not contribute in making. There is a lack of individual initiative and motivation because the assumption is that the workers dislike their work and must be coerced, directed, and controlled in order to achieve organizational goals.
Theory Y: With this theory, workers are treated as the most valuable assets of the company. Employees are self-motivated and generally, there is a high sense of value placed on human esteem and self-actualization by the workers and managers. The workers do not dislike their work, and they work to achieve goal congruence between organizational and individual goals.
Who founded crypto currency in the world
Answer:
☁︎Satoshi Nakamoto's☁︎
Explanation:
Two months later, a paper entitled 'Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System' was passed around a cryptography mailing list. The paper is the first instance of the mysterious figure, Satoshi Nakamoto's appearance on the web, and permanently links the name "Satoshi Nakamoto" to the cryptocurrency.
Suppose two workers could be hired, F and G, and they take the same time to complete tasks as the current five workers. F and G can be assigned to work on the same pair of tasks as one of the current workers. For example, F could be assigned tasks T1 and T2 (just like worker A) while G is assigned T5 and T6 (just like worker C). They cannot be assigned tasks that are currently assigned to two workers. For example, F cannot be assigned to tasks T2 and T3 (because they are currently being done by workers A and B). What is the capacity of this process with workers F and G included ( toothbrushes per minute)?
Answer:
Explanation:
The missing table is attached below.
Recall that:
The capacity of the interaction is controlled by the capacity of the bottleneck workers.
The extra resources accessible ought to be added to workers with the most noteworthy preparing times.
For this situation, they are Worker A and Worker E.
Summing up of resources halves the handling times for Worker A and E.
SO;
Worker Old time(sec) New time (sec) Capacity
A 65 32.5 1.85
B 35 35 1.71
C 25 25 2.40
D 30 30 2.00
E 60 30 2.00
Along these lines, the new capacity of the framework is characterized by new bottleneck B.
So the capacity of the cycle is 60/35 = 1.71 toothbrush per each minute
For each of the following situations, decide whether the unemployment that occurs is a result of cyclical, frictional, or structural changes.
Items (7 items) (Drag and drop into the appropriate area below)
A new college graduate takes three months to find his first job.
Two hundred automobile workers lose their jobs as a result of a permanent reduction in the demand for automobiles.
Large numbers of workers lose their jobs as the economy goes into a downturn.
A financial analyst quits her current job to look for a better one
Answer:
frictional
structural changes.
Cyclical
frictional
Explanation:
Structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition . Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
Frictional unemployment is the period of time a person is unemployed from the time he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job.
Cyclical unemployment occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. In a downturn unemployment is high and in a boom, unemployment is low.
Adams Manufacturing allocates overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. At the beginning of the year, Adams estimated total overhead of $433,200; materials of $418,000 and direct labor of $228,000. During the year Adams incurred $457,200 in materials costs, $451,600 in overhead costs and $232,000 in direct labor costs. Compute the amount of under- or overapplied overhead for the year.
a. $10,800 overapplied.
b. $18,400 overapplied.
c. $10,800 underapplied.
d. $18,400 underapplied.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Given that cost incurred = $457,200
Overhead
= $457,200 - $433,200
Acquired $70,000 cash from the issue of common stock. Purchased $61,000 of inventory on account. Received goods purchased in Event 2 FOB shipping point; freight cost of $1,870 paid in cash. Sold inventory on account that cost $51,000 for $97,000. Freight cost on the goods sold in Event 4 was $1,020. The goods were shipped FOB destination. Cash was paid for the freight cost. Customer in Event 4 returned $4,540 worth of goods that had a cost of $2,320. Collected $79,540 cash from accounts receivable. Paid $56,200 cash on accounts payable. Paid $3,020 for advertising expense. Paid $4,050 cash for insurance expense. Required a. Which of these events affect period (selling and administrative) costs? Which result in product costs? If neither, label the transaction NA. b. Record each event in a horizontal statements model. The first event is recorded as an example. (In the Cash Flow column, use OA to designate operating activity, IA for investment activity, FA for financing activity, NC for net change in cash, and NA to indicate the element is not affected by the event. Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign.)
Answer:
Net Income = $33,820
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $108,620
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as the introductory paragraph and the numbering are omitted. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
The Pet Store experienced the following events for the Year 1 accounting period:
1. Acquired $70,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Purchased $61,000 of inventory on account.
3. Received goods purchased in Event 2 FOB shipping point; freight cost of $1,870 paid in cash.
4. Sold inventory on account that cost $51,000 for $97,000.
5. Freight cost on the goods sold in Event 4 was $1,020. The goods were shipped FOB destination. Cash was paid for the freight cost.
6. Customer in Event 4 returned $4,540 worth of goods that had a cost of $2,320.
7. Collected $79,540 cash from accounts receivable.
8. Paid $56,200 cash on accounts payable.
9. Paid $3,020 for advertising expense.
10. Paid $4,050 cash for insurance expense.
Required:
a. Which of these events affect period (selling and administrative) costs? Which result in product costs? If neither, label the transaction NA.
b. Record each event in a horizontal statements model. The first event is recorded as an example. (In the Cash Flow column, use OA to designate operating activity, IA for investment activity, FA for financing activity, NC for net change in cash, and NA to indicate the element is not affected by the event. Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign.)
The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
a. Which of these events affect period (selling and administrative) costs? Which result in product costs? If neither, label the transaction NA.
Period costs are costs that include selling and asministrative costs which are not related to cost of producing a product.
Product costs can be described as costs of creating or producing a product that is meant for sale to customers.
Therefore, we have:
Event Cost
1 . NA
2. Product costs
3. Product costs
4. NA
5. NA
6. NA
7. NA
8. NA
9. Period costs
10. Period costs
b. Record each event in a horizontal statements model. The first event is recorded as an example. (In the Cash Flow column, use OA to designate operating activity, IA for investment activity, FA for financing activity, NC for net change in cash, and NA to indicate the element is not affected by the event. Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign.)
Note: See the attache excel file for the horizontal statements.
In the attached excel file, Retained Earnings is equal to the balance of the Net Income which is equal to $33,820.
Under the horizontal statements in the attached excel, an evidence to show that Assets is equal to Liabilities Plus Stockholders' Equity. That is:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $108,620
Lyon Manufacturing Company produces products A, B, C, and D through a joint process. The joint costs amount to $100,000. Product Units Produced Sales Value at Split-Off Additional Costs of Processing Sales Value After Processing A 1,500 $10,000 $2,500 $15,000 B 2,500 $30,000 $3,000 $35,000 C 2,000 $20,000 $4,000 $25,000 D 3,000 $40,000 $6,000 $45,000 If B is processed further, profits will: Group of answer choices
Answer:
Increase by $2,000.
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the profit will be if B is processed further,
First step is to calculate the Inremental Revenue
Inremental Revenue,=
$35,000 - $30,000
Inremental Revenue = $5,000
Now let calculate B profit if processed further
Using this formula
B profit if processed further=Inremental Revenue- Incremental Cost
Let plug in the formula
B profit if processed further=$5,000-$3,000
B profit if processed further= $2,000 Increase
Therefore If B is processed further, profits will Increase by $2,000.
Manufacturing uses normal costing for its job-costing system, which has two direct-cost categories (direct materials and direct manufacturing labor) and one indirect-cost category (manufacturing overhead). The following information is obtained for:_____.
• Total manufacturing costs, $8,450,000 • Manufacturing overhead allocated, $3,750,000 (allocated at a rate of 250% of direct manufacturing labor costs) • Work-in-process inventory on January 1, 2017, $390,000 • Cost of finished goods manufactured, $8,020,000
Requirements:
1. Use information in the first two bullet points to calculate (a) direct manufacturing labor costs in and (b) cost of direct materials used in .
2. Calculate the ending work-in-process inventory on December 31, 2011.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total manufacturing costs, $8,450,000
Manufacturing overhead allocated, $3,750,000 (allocated at a rate of 250% of direct manufacturing labor costs)
Work-in-process inventory on January 1, 2017, $390,000
Cost of finished goods manufactured, $8,020,000
First, we need to calculate the direct material and direct labor:
Direct labor= Manufacturing overhead allocated/2.5
Direct labor= 3,375,000 / 2.5
Direct labor= $1,350,000
Total manufacturing costs= Direct material + direct labor + allocated overhead
8,450,000= Direct material + 1,350,000 + 3,375,000
Direct material= $3,725,000
Finally, the ending work-in-process:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
8,020,000= 390,000 + 8,450,000 - Ending WIP
Ending WIP= $820,000
Partnership records show the following capital balances at the date of Hopkin's withdrawal: M. Hammel, $80,000; D. Hopkins, $210,000; and P. Houghton, $100,000. The three partners share income and loss equally. On December 31, Hopkins withdraws and agrees to take $230,000 cash in settlement of her capital balance. Prepare the December 31 journal entry for the partnership. Prepare the December 31 journal entry for the partnership.
Answer:
Dr D. Hopkins, Capital 210,000
Cr P. Houghton, Capital 10,000
Cr M. Hammel, Capital 10,000
Cr Cash 230,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the December 31 journal entry for the partnership.
Based on the information given the December 31 journal entry for the partnership will be :
Dr D. Hopkins, Capital 210,000
Cr P. Houghton, Capital 10,000
(100,000-80,000/2)
Cr M. Hammel, Capital 10,000
(100,000-80,000/2)
Cr Cash 230,000
If I buy options contracts for a year out is that profitable instead of day trading/swing trading? Because day trading or swing trading is usually hard to predict but we know when long-term good stocks are always going the upside and with the leverage, an option contract has it could make more than just buying shares. So Buying options contracts a year out is good or not?
Answer:
Active traders often group themselves into two camps: the day traders and the swing traders. Both seek to profit from short-term stock movements (versus long-term investments), but which trading strategy is the better one? Here are the pros and cons of day trading versus swing trading.
Suppose recent regulatory reforms relating to credit rating agencies are perceived to improve the reliability and accuracy of credit ratings of corporate bonds. Imagine further that you manage a corporation interested in issuing new bonds, in addition to past issues by the firm that already trade in the market. Identify one way in which your firm might lose and one way in which it might gain from these regulatory reforms. Explain.
Answer:
If the new reforms bring increase confidence of the investors then the company will have to incur lower borrowing costs as the investor will be available and vice versa.
Explanation:
Suppose that previously our company's credit rating was overrated. Due to recent regulatory reforms, my company achieved a lower credit rating and hence the investor confidence in our company dropped significantly. Now the investor is not interested to invest in my company and to urge them to invest in the company, they will be offered higher interest. If the reforms are going to impact our credit rating adversely then the borrowing cost will increase and vice versa.
Furthermore, Core Principle 3 says that the decsion making of the investor is based on the information that is readily available to him. This means if the reforms increase the access of the borrower through improved credit rating then it will be favourable for the company in terms of lower borrowing costs. If the reforms decrease the access of the borrower through depreciating credit rating then it will adversely affect the company in terms of lower borrowing costs and lower investment access.
Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The plant has been experiencing problems as shown by its June contribution format income statement below: Flexible Budget Actual Sales (15,000 pools) $ 675,000 $ 675,000 Variable expenses: Variable cost of goods sold* 435,000 461,890 Variable selling expenses 20,000 20,000 Total variable expenses 455,000 481,890 Contribution margin 220,000 193,110 Fixed expenses: Manufacturing overhead 130,000 130,000 Selling and administrative 84,000 84,000 Total fixed expenses 214,000 214,000 Net operating income (loss) $ 6,000 $ (20,890 )
*Contains direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead.
Janet Dunn, who has just been appointed general manager of the Westwood Plant, has been given instructions to "get things under control." Upon reviewing the plant’s income statement, Ms. Dunn has concluded that the major problem lies in the variable cost of goods sold. She has been provided with the following standard cost per swimming pool:
Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price
or Rate Standard Cost
Direct materials 3.0 pounds $ 5.00 per pound $ 15.00
Direct labor 0.8 hours $ 16.00 per hour 12.80
Variable manufacturing overhead 0.4 hours* $ 3.00 per hour 1.20
Total standard cost per unit $ 29.00
*Based on machine-hours.
During June, the plant produced 15,000 pools and incurred the following costs:
Purchased 60,000 pounds of materials at a cost of $4.95 per pound.
Used 49,200 pounds of materials in production. (Finished goods and work in process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.)
Worked 11,800 direct labor-hours at a cost of $17.00 per hour.
Incurred variable manufacturing overhead cost totaling $18,290 for the month. A total of 5,900 machine-hours was recorded.
It is the company’s policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis.
Required:
1. Compute the following variances for June:
a. Materials price and quantity variances.
b. Labor rate and efficiency variances.
c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances.
2. Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1a. Material price and quantity variances
Material price variance = (Actual price - Standard price) × Actual quantity purchased
= ($4.95 - $5) × 60,000
= -$0.05 × 60,000
= $3,000 unfavorable
Materials quantity variance = (Actual quantity used - Standard quantity allowed) × Standard price
= (49,200 - 15,000 × 3.0) × $5
= (49,200 - 45,000) × $5
= (4,200) × $5
= $21,000 favorable
b. Labor rate and efficiency variances
Labor rate variance = (Actual rate - Standard rate) × Actual hours
= ($17 - $16) × 11,800
= $11,800 favorable
Labor efficiency variance = (Actual hours - Standard hours allowed) × Standard rate
= (11,800 - 15,000 × 0.8) × $16
= (11,800 - 12,000) × $16
= $3,200 Favorable
C. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances
Variable overhead rate variance = (Actual rate - Standard rate) × Actual machine hours
= $18,290 - ($3 × 5,900)
= $18,290 - $17,700
= $590 unfavorable
Variable overhead efficiency variance =(Actual hours - Standard hours allowed) × Standard rate
= (5,900 - 15,000 × 0.4) × $3
= (5,900 - 6,000) × $3
= $300 favorable
2. Variances amounts
Material price variance
$3,000 U
Material quantity variance
$21,000 F
Labor rate variance
$11,800 F
Labor efficiency variance
$3,200 F
Variable overhead variance
$590 U
Variable overhead efficiency variance
$300 F
Net variance
$32,710 F
The net variance of all the variances for the month is $32,710 F
1. The variances of the Miller Toy Company are as follows:
Material price variance:
= (Actual purchases x Actual price) - (Actual purchases x Standard price)
= (60,000 x 4.95) - (60,000 x 5)
= $3,000 Favorable
Material quantity variance:
= (Actual quantity that was used - Standard quantity) x Standard price
= (49,200 - 45,000) x 5
= $21,000 Unfavorable
Labor rate variance:
= (Actual hours worked x Actual labor cost) - (Actual hours worked x Standard labor cost)
= (11,800 x 17) - (11,800 x 16)
= $11,800 Unfavorable
Labor efficiency variance:
= (Actual hours worked - Standard hours worked) x Standard labor cost
= (11,800 - 12,000) x 16
= $3,200 Favorable
Variable overhead rate variance :
= (Actual overhead rate - Standard) x Actual machine hours
= (3.10 - 3.00) x 5,900
= $590 Unfavorable
Variable Overhead efficiency variance
= (Actual machine hours - Standard machine hours) x Standard variable overhead rate
= (5,900 - 6,000) x 3
= $300 Favorable
2. Overall net variance:
= Material price variance + Material quantity + Labor rate + Labor efficiency + Variable overhead rate + Variable overhead efficiency
= 3,000 - 21,000 - 11,800 + 3,200 - 590 + 300
= 26,890 Unfavorable
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Flash City Inc. manufactures small flash drives and is considering raising the price by 75 cents a unit for the coming year. With a 75-cent price increase, demand is expected to fall by 7,000 units. Current Projected Demand 78,000 units 71,000 units Selling price $9.00 $9.75 Incremental cost per unit $6.80 $6.80 Would you recommend the 75-cent price increase
Answer:
Yes, reason been that operating profits increase
Explanation:
Calculation to determine whether
Incremental analysis you would recommend the 75-cent price
Current Projected
Incremental revenue $702,000 $692,250
(78,000 units*$9.00=$702,000)
(71,000*$9.75=$692,250)
Incremental cost -$537,200 -$482,800
(78,000 units*$6.80=$537,200)
(71,000*$6.80=$482,800)
Incremental Profit (loss) $164,800 $209,450
($702,000-537,200)
($692,250-$482,800)
Profit increase by($209,450 -$164,800)
Profit increase by= $44,650
Based on the above calculation I would recommend the 75-cent price increase reason been that operating profits increase.
The following transactions took place for Smart Solutions Inc. 2017 a. July 1 Loaned $71,000 to an employee of the company and received back a one-year, 9 percent note. b. Dec. 31 Accrued interest on the note. 2018 c. July 1 Received interest on the note. (No interest has been recorded since December 31.) d. July 1 Received principal on the note. Required: Prepare the journal entries that Smart Solutions Inc. would record for the above transactions.
Answer:
Jul 1, 2017
Dr Notes receivable $71,000
Cr Cash $71,000
Dec 31, 2017
Dr Interest receivable $3,197
Cr Interest revenue $3,197
Jul 1, 2018
Dr Cash $6,390
Cr Interest receivable $3,197
Cr Interest revenue $3,197
Jul 1, 2018
Dr Cash $71,000
Cr Notes receivable $71,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries that Smart Solutions Inc. would record
Jul 1, 2017
Dr Notes receivable $71,000
Cr Cash $71,000
(Being To record given loan to employee and receipt a note)
Dec 31, 2017
Dr Interest receivable $3,197
(71000*9%*6/12)
Cr Interest revenue $3,197
(Being To record interest accrued)
Jul 1, 2018
Dr Cash $6,390
(3197+3197)
Cr Interest receivable $3,197
Cr Interest revenue $3,197
(71000*9%*6/12)
(Being To record receipt of the interest on maturity date)
Jul 1, 2018
Dr Cash $71,000
Cr Notes receivable $71,000
(Being To record receipt of the full principal)
Which one of the following is the reason that bonds may sell at a discount or premium?
A. The market yield rate fluctuated between the time the bond agreement was written and the date the bonds were actually issued to investors
B. Market conditions caused the coupon rate of interest to change between the time the bond agreement was written and the date the bonds were actually issued to investors
C. The bond issuer failed to consider the market yield rate when the bond agreement was created
D. The bond issuer adjusted the coupon rate to match that of other bond issues
Answer:
A. The market yield rate fluctuated between the time the bond agreement was written and the date the bonds were actually issued to investors
Explanation:
Interest rate changes and changes in the market price of outstanding bonds have an inverse relationship. If the market rate of interest is more than coupon rate than the bonds are sold at discount to match the market interest rate and if the coupon rate is more than market rate than bonds are sold at premium for match the market rate of interest.
Coupon rates one decided than there is no change in the life time of the bonds but market rate are always changing and because of this the bonds are sell at discount or premium.
Indirect: Computing cash from operations LO P2
MOSS COMPANY Selected Balance Sheet Information December 31, 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 Current assets Cash $ 89,650 $ 31,800 Accounts receivable 30,000 42,000 Inventory 65,000 55,100 Current liabilities Accounts payable 40,400 30,700 Income taxes payable 2,550 3,200 MOSS COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales $ 534,000 Cost of goods sold 351,600 Gross profit 182,400 Operating expenses Depreciation expense $ 46,000 Other expenses 127,000 173,000 Income before taxes 9,400 Income taxes expense 5,900 Net income $ 3,500 Use the information above to calculate cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Answer: $60,650
Explanation:
Operating cashflows by indirect method:
Net Income $3,500
Add:
Depreciation $46,000
Decrease in Accounts Receivable $12,000
Increase in Accounts Payable $ 9,700 $67,700
Less:
Increase in inventory ($9,900)
Decrease in Tax payable ($650) ($10,550)
Total $60,650
Decrease in accounts receivable = 42,000 - 30,000 = $12,000
Increase in Acc. Payable = 40,400 - 30,700 = $9,700
Increase in inventory = 65,000 - 55,100 = $9,900
Decrease in Tax payable = 3,200 - 2,550 = $650
An example of two way communication
Answer:
Radio, telephone, and computer-aided dispatch systems etc.
Explanation:
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