A test car is driving toward a solid crash-test barrier with a speed of 46 mi/h. Two seconds prior to impact, the car begins to brake, but it is still moving when it hits the wall. After the collision with the wall, the car crumples somewhat and comes to a complete stop. In order to estimate the average force exerted by the wall on the car, what information would you need to collect?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

we have to measure distances and time, possibly with an automated system since the values ​​are very small

Explanation:

For this exercise we can use the relationship between momentum and momentum

        I = ∫ F dt = Δp

        F t = m [tex]v_{f}[/tex] - mv₀

In the exercise they indicate that the final speed is zero

         F t = - m v₀

         F = -m v₀ / t

With this equation we can find what measurements should be carried out.

To find the speed with which the car collides with the wall, less measure the displacement and its time during the braking process before reaching the wall and from here find the speed with which it reaches the wall.

During the impact, we must find the time that the vehicle is in contact with the wall in the first approach is equal to the time that the car takes to reach the final speed of zero.

In summary we have to measure distances and time, possibly with an automated system since the values ​​are very small


Related Questions

What is the magnitude of these two vectors: 101 m 60.0 degrees 85.0 m

Answers

Answer:

85.0 please I don't understand

Two straight, parallel wires a and b carry currents in opposite directions, and are separated by a distance d. The magnitude of the force exerted by each wire on a segment of length L of the other wire is F. The vector sum of these forces is

Answers

Answer:

Zero

Explanation:

The magnetic field due to the first wire on the second wire with current i₁ in the first wire at a distance d from the second wire is B₁ = μ₀i₁/2πd.

The magnetic force due to this field on the second wire of length segment, L and current i₂ is F₁ = Bi₂L = (μ₀i₁/2πd)i₂L = μ₀i₁i₂L/2πd = F

The magnetic field due to the second wire on the first wire with current i₂ in the first wire at a distance d from the second wire is B₂ = μ₀i₂/2πd.

The magnetic force due to this field on the first wire of length segment, L and current i₁ is F₂ = Bi₁L = (μ₀i₂/2πd)i₁L = μ₀i₁i₂L/2πd = F

Since their magnetic fields are in opposite directions, according to the right hand rule, their forces would also be in opposite directions.

So F₁ = F and F₂ = -F

So their vector sum F₁ + F₂ = F +(-F) = F - F = 0

Before beginning an experiment, Mrs. Wilson warns her science class not to drop the bar magnets on the floor. What is the most likely reason for Mrs. Wilson’s warning?

Answers

Answer:

we should not drop a magnet on the floor because the magnets tend to lose magnetism gradually and become weak over a period of time if they are not stored properly.

Answer:

Well depending on the floor like say if it was a wooden floor the magnet might lose it magnetism, if concrete floor the magnetic brake and still lose it magnetism, if a metal floor the magnet would stick not sure if it wood lose it magnetism or not but the possibilities still there, basically what I'm saying is the magnet would lose its magnetism if it were to interact with the floor maybe temporary or maybe permanently.

for those with with a learning disability it's a

Explanation:

Q- A body is acted upon by two forces 30N due east and 40N due North. Calculate
resultant and its direction. ​

Answers

Answer:

the following image will make you understand

Explanation:

De acuerdo al calendario ecológico 2020, escriba cuanto CO2 produce el Ecuador y en un resumen máximo de 7 líneas, determine porque son importante los humedales en la biodiversidad.

Answers

Answer:

43,919.66 Kilotones de Co2 en 2016.

Explicación:

Ecuador produce 43,919.66 Kilotones de Co2 en 2016. Las tierras húmedas son muy importantes para la biodiversidad porque proporcionan hábitat a millones de animales. Alrededor del 35 por ciento de todas las especies amenazadas y en peligro vive en estas tierras húmedas. Estas tierras húmedas son altamente productivas y tienen la capacidad de mejorar la calidad del agua, prevenir la degradación del suelo y proporcionar alimentos a los animales que viven en estas tierras húmedas.

Newton’s third law of motion says that for every action there is a(n) and opposite reaction.

Answers

Answer:

for every action thete is an equal and opposite reaction

Answer:

Newton’s third law of motion says that for every action there is a(n)

equal and opposite reaction.

Explanation:

just got it right edg 1928

What is the overall charge of the wall?

Answers

Answer:

The overall charge on the wall is zero.

Explanation:

Because the atoms making the wall are neutral i.e. number of positive charges are equal to number of negative charges.

The speed of an electromagnetic wave is a constant, 3.0 × 108 m/s. The wavelength of a wave is 0.6 meters. What is the frequency?

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this should be: 5.0 x 10⁸ Hz

Explanation:

The speed, s, of a wave, equals the product of its frequency, ν, times its wavelength, λ:

s = νλ.

As the question states, the speed of an electromagnetic wave is a constant, c, equal to 3.0 × 10⁸ m/s.

Substituting this constant in the equation for the speed of the wave, you get:

c =  νλ.

From that equation, you can solve for the frequency to show the inverse realation of frequency and wavelength:

ν =  c / λ

Now, you just have to substitute values and compute, leaving you with:

5.0 x 10⁸ Hz

Three 15.0-W resistors are connected in parallel across a 30.0-V battery. Please show all work.
a) Find the current through each branch of the circuit.
b) Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit.
c) Find the current through the battery.

Answers

Answer:

Part A)

Since all of the resistors have equal resistance, hence for finding even only 1 branch It will be fine because current will be the same for all branches.

=> [tex]I = \frac{V}{R_{1} }[/tex]

=> [tex]I = \frac{30}{15}[/tex]

=> I = 2 A

Part B)

Equivalent resistance for parallel circuits is the sum of reciprocals of each resistor.

=> [tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2}} +\frac{1}{R_{3}}[/tex]  

=> [tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{1}{15}+ \frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}[/tex]

=> [tex]\frac{1}{R} = \frac{3}{15}[/tex]

=> R = 15/3

=> R = 5 ohms

Part C)

I = V/R

Where I is current, V is voltage and R is the equivalent resistance

=> I = 30/5

=> I = 6 A

Swamp coolers are effective because _____.

A. the water is colder than the air.
B. the water pulls heat from the room to undergo a phase change.
C. the thermal energy of the water is decreasing.
D. the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air.​

Answers

Answer:

D. the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air.

Explanation:

A swamp cooler also generally referred to as the evaporative cooler is an electronic device that uses moisture to cool air. This simply means that, the electronic device works on the principle of evaporation of water to cool the surrounding air.

In swamp coolers, water absorbs large amount of warm air via the evaporative wet cooler pad, so as to evaporate and consequently cooling the air effectively and efficiently.

Swamp coolers are effective because the water's latent heat of vaporization is being pulled from the air.

The latent heat of vaporization can be defined as the energy that is being absorbed by water during evaporation.

The swamp coolers are typically made up of the following essential components, these are;

1. Float.

2. Blower.

3. Pump.

4. Evaporative pad.

5. Water supply valve.

Hence, through the principle of evaporative cooling (latent heat of vaporization), swamp coolers reduces or lower the air temperature in its surroundings.

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

a body starts from rest and gains the velocity of 5 metre per second into second is it of uniform velocity explain​

Answers

Answer:

It is not a uniform velocity, because his velocity increases for 5 m every second (acceleration = 5m/s2), meaning his velocity always changes.

When he starts at rest, his velocity is 0 m/s. But in 1 second later, his velocity is already 5m/s. At 2 seconds, his velocity will be 10 m/s.

as a motorcycle takes a sharp turn the type of motion that occurs is called ——— motion

Answers

Answer:

circular motion

Explanation:

hope this helps you :)

Answer:

Centripetal motion

Explanation:

As a motorcycle takes a sharp turn the type of motion that occurs is called centripetal motion

I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
Generate an explanation for the following formula: P = I²R . Explain.

Answers

Answer:

P = VI = (IR)I = I2R

Explanation:

What the equation means is that if you double the current you end up with 4 times the power loss. It's like the area of carpet you need for a room - if you make the room twice as long and twice as wide you need 4x as much carpet. The physical explanation is that the voltage difference along a wire depends on the current - more current flowing with a resistance means more voltage (pressure of electricity if you like) is built up.

This extra voltage means more power. So if you double the current your would double the power, but you also double the voltage which doubles the power again = 4x as much power. P = VI = (IR)I = I2R

I hope this helps you out, if I'm wrong, just tell me.

As I mentioned earlier, Ohm's law gives us the formula P = IV, where V is the voltage ( also known as the electrical potential difference ) and I is the current. It is confusing that P = I²R and P = IV are one in the same - so I want to go a bit deeper on that.

We have three formulas, P = IV, P = I²R, and P = V² / R. Each are considered the same. The two formulas P = I²R, and P = V² / R are derived from the statement that P = IV, under the condition V = IR. Substitute the value of V from this second condition V = IR into P = IV. You would get the following -

P = I( IR ),

P = I²R

That is how one can derive the formula P = I²R, and how P = IV and P = I²R are thought to be one in the same. If you would like, take a look at how to get the formula " P = V² / R, "

V = IR, P = IV

I = V / R, P = IV

P = ( V / R )V,

P = V² / R

Hope that helps!

A box is dragged across a floor by pulling on a rope attached to the crate and inclined 25 o above the horizontal. If the coefficient of static friction is 0.64, it requires a force of 350 N to just start it moving. What is the mass of the box

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m=35.58 kg[/tex]

Explanation:

Using the first Newton's equation

[tex]\Sum F_{T}=F-mgsin(25)-\mu mgcos(25)=0[/tex]

We just need to solve it for m:

[tex]m=\frac{F}{g(sin(25)+\mu cos(25))}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{350}{9.81(sin(25)+0.64cos(25))}[/tex]

[tex]m=35.58 kg[/tex]

I hope it helps you!

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