Complete question is;
In a random sample of 370 cars driven at low altitudes, 43 of them exceeded a standard of 10 grams of particulate pollution per gallon of fuel consumed. In an independent random sample of 80 cars driven at high altitudes, 23 of them exceeded the standard. Can you conclude that the proportion of high-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard is greater than the proportion of low-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard at an level of significance? Group of answer choices
Answer:
Yes we can conclude that there is enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion of high-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard is greater than the proportion of low-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard (P-value = 0.00005).
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a hypothesis test for the difference between the proportions.
The claim is that the proportion of high-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard is greater than the proportion of low-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard.
Then, the null and alternative hypothesis are:
H0 ; π1 - π2 = 0
H1 ; π1 - π2 < 0
The significance level would be established in 0.01.
The random sample 1 (low altitudes), of size n1 = 370 has a proportion of;
p1 = x1/n1
p1 = 43/370
p1 = 0.116
The random sample 2 (high altitudes), of size n2 = 80 has a proportion of;
p2 = x2/n2
p2 = 23/80
p2 = 0.288
The difference between proportions is pd = (p1-p2);
pd = p1 - p2 = 0.116 - 0.288
pd = -0.171
The pooled proportion, we need to calculate the standard error, is:
p = (x1 + x2)/(n1 + n2)
p = (43 + 23)/(370 + 80)
p = 66/450
p = 0.147
The estimated standard error of the difference between means is computed using the formula:
S_(p1-p2) = √[((p(1 - p)/n1) + ((p(1 - p)/n2)]
1 - p = 1 - 0.147 = 0.853
Thus;
S_(p1-p2) = √[((0.147 × 0.853)/370) + ((0.147 × 0.853)/80)]
S_(p1-p2) = 0.044
Now, we can use the formula for z-statistics as;
z = (pd - (π1 - π2))/S_(p1-p2)
z = (-0.171 - 0)/0.044
z = -3.89
Using z-distribution table, we have the p-value = 0.00005
Since the P-value of (0.00005) is smaller than the significance level (0.01), then the effect is significant.
We conclude that The null hypothesis is rejected.
Thus, there is enough evidence to support the claim that the proportion of high-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard is greater than the proportion of low-altitude vehicles exceeding the standard.
Explain the importance of factoring.
Answer:
Factoring is a useful skill in real life. Common applications include: dividing something into equal pieces, exchanging money, comparing prices, understanding time, and making calculations during travel.
Sorry if this is a little wordy, I can get carried away with this sort of thing
anyway, hope this helped and answered your question :)
Which graph represents the function?
the answer is the bottom left option
Use the place value chart to write 9.807.
Answer:
9 ones, 8 tenths, 0 hundredths, 7 thousandths
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
9 thousands
8 hundreds
0 tens
7 ones
Step-by-step explanation:
Hope it helped!
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
[tex] \frac{1}{6} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
the ways of choosing 2 cards out of 4, is calculator by
[tex] \binom{4}{2} = 6[/tex]
so, 6 ways to select 2 cards.
but in only one way we can have 2 even cards. thus, the answer is
[tex] \frac{1}{6} [/tex]
Please answer this correctly
Step-by-step explanation:
pnotgrt8rthan4 = 3 ÷ 7 × 100
= 42.8571428571 / 43%
Which expression is equivalent to [tex]4^7*4^{-5}[/tex]? A. [tex]4^{12}[/tex] B. [tex]4^2[/tex] C. [tex]4^{-2}[/tex] D. [tex]4^{-35}[/tex]
Answer:
B. [tex]4^2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]4^7 \times 4^{-5}[/tex]
Apply rule (if bases are same) : [tex]a^b \times a^c = a^{b + c}[/tex]
[tex]4^{7 + -5}[/tex]
Add exponents.
[tex]=4^2[/tex]
Answer:
[tex] {4}^{2} [/tex]Step by step explanation
[tex] {4}^{7} \times {4}^{ - 5} [/tex]
Use product law of indices
i.e
[tex] {x}^{m} \times {x}^{n} = {x}^{m + n} [/tex]
( powers are added in multiplication of same base)
[tex] = {4}^{7 + ( - 5)} [/tex]
[tex] = {4}^{7 - 5} [/tex]
[tex] = {4}^{2} [/tex]
Hope this helps...
Best regards!
What is the measure of PSQ?
Answer:
Do you have an image because I'm a bit confused with you just asking the measure of PSQ.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tens digit in a two digit number is 4 greater than one’s digit. If we interchange the digits in the number, we obtain a new number that, when added to the original number, results in the sum of 88. Find this number
Answer:
The original digit is 62
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the Tens be represented with T
Let the Units be represented with U
Given:
Unknown Two digit number
Required:
Determine the number
Since, it's a two digit number, then the number can be represented as;
[tex]T * 10 + U[/tex]
From the first sentence, we have that;
[tex]T = 4 + U[/tex]
[tex]T = 4+U[/tex]
Interchanging the digit, we have the new digit to be [tex]U * 10 + T[/tex]
So;
[tex](U * 10 + T) + (T * 10+ U) = 88[/tex]
[tex]10U + T + 10T + U= 88[/tex]
Collect Like Terms
[tex]10U + U + T + 10T = 88[/tex]
[tex]11U + 11T = 88[/tex]
Divide through by 11
[tex]U + T = 8[/tex]
Recall that [tex]T = 4+U[/tex]
[tex]U + T = 8[/tex] becomes
[tex]U + 4 + U = 8[/tex]
Collect like terms
[tex]U + U = 8 - 4[/tex]
[tex]2U = 4[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2
[tex]U = 2[/tex]
Substitute 2 for U in [tex]T = 4+U[/tex]
[tex]T = 4 + 2[/tex]
[tex]T = 6[/tex]
Recall that the original digit is [tex]T * 10 + U[/tex]
Substitute 6 for T and 2 for U
[tex]T * 10 + U[/tex]
[tex]6 * 10 + 2[/tex]
[tex]60 + 2[/tex]
[tex]62[/tex]
Hence, the original digit is 62
A boat that can travel 18 mph in still water can travel 21 miles downstream in the same amount of time that it can travel 15 miles upstream. Find the speed (in mph) of the current in the river.
Hey there! I'm happy to help!
We see that if the river isn't moving at all the boat can move at 18 mph (most likely because it has an engine propelling it.)
We want to set up a proportion where our 21 miles downstream time is equal to our 15 miles upstream time so we can find the speed. A proportion is basically showing that two ratios are equal. Since our downstream distance and upstream distance can be done in the same amount of time, we will write it as a proportion.
We want to find the speed of the river. We will use r to represent the speed of the river. When going downstream, the boat will go faster, so it will have a higher mph. So, our speed going down is 18+r. When you are going upstream, it's the opposite, so it will be 18-r.
[tex]\frac{distance}{speed} =\frac{21}{18+r} = \frac{15}{18-r}[/tex]
So, how do we figure out what r is now? Well, one nice thing to know about proportions is that the product of the items diagonal from each other equals the product of the other items. Basically, that means that 15(18+r) is equal to 21(18-r). This is a very nice trick to solve proportions quickly. We see that we have made an equation and now we can solve it!
15(18+r)=21(18-r)
We use the distributive property to undo the parentheses.
270+15r=378-21r
We subtract 270 from both sides.
15r=108-21
We add 21 to both sides.
36r=108
We divide both sides by 36.
r=3
Therefore, the speed of the river is 3 mph.
You also could have noticed that 18mph to 21 mph is +3, and 18mph to 15 mph -3 in -3 mph, so the speed of the river is 3 mph. That would have been a quicker way to solve it XD!
Have a wonderful day!
PLEASE HELP!!!! Find the common difference
Answer:
The common difference is 1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
3rd term (a3) = 0
Common difference (d) =.?
From the question given, we were told that the 7th term (a7) and the 4th term (a4) are related by the following equation:
a7 – 2a4 = 1
Recall:
a7 = a + 6d
a4 = a + 3d
a3 = a + 2d
Note: 'a' is the first term, 'd' is the common difference. a3, a4 and a7 are the 3rd, 4th and 7th term respectively.
But, a3 = 0
a3 = a + 2d
0 = a + 2d
Rearrange
a = – 2d
Now:
a7 – 2a4 = 1
Substituting the value of a7 and a4, we have
a + 6d – 2(a + 3d) = 1
Sustitute the value of 'a' i.e –2d into the above equation, we have:
–2d + 6d – 2(–2d + 3d) = 1
4d –2(d) = 1
4d –2d = 1
2d = 1
Divide both side by 2
d = 1/2
Therefore, the common difference is 1/2
***Check:
d = 1/2
a = –2d = –2 x 1/2 = –1
a3 = 0
a3 = a + 2d
0 = –1 + 2(1/2)
0 = –1 + 1
0 = 0
a7 = a + 6d = –1 + 6(1/2) = –1 + 3 = 2
a4 = a + 3d = –1 + 3(1/2) = –1 + 3/2
= (–2 + 3)/2 = 1/2
a7 – 2a4 = 1
2 – 2(1/2 = 1
2 – 1 = 1
1 = 1
A child is 2 -1/2 feet tall. The child’s mother is twice as tall as the child. How tall is the child’s mother
Answer:
5 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
"Twice as tall" means "2 times as tall".
2 × (2 1/2 ft) = (2 × 2 ft) +(2 × (1/2 ft)) = 4 ft + 1 ft = 5 ft
The child's mother is 5 feet tall.
Answer:
The mother is 5ft tall
Step-by-step explanation:
2 1/2 + 2 1/2 = 5ft
2ft+2ft = 4ft
1/2+1/2= 1ft
4ft+1ft = 5ft
Help me with this problem, thank you<3
Answer:
1,050 workers
Step-by-step explanation:
25% = 0.25
0.25 × 1400 = 350
1400 - 350 = 1050
Hope this helps.
What is the greatest common factor of the polynomial below 12x^2-9x
Answer:
the greatest common factor of this is 3
Please answer this correctly
Answer:
1/5
Step-by-step explanation:
The number 5 or greater than 4 is 5.
1 number out of 5 total parts.
= 1/5
P(5 or greater than 4) = 1/5
PLSSSSSSS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST Doug owns a lawn mowing and landscaping business. The income from the business is given by the function f(x) = 2x + 54, where f(x) is the income in dollars and x is the area in square meters of lawn mowed. If he has earned {204, 344, 450, 482} dollars in the last four months, what are the corresponding areas of lawn he mowed?
Answer:
i think this person answered but idrk perseusharrison79
Step-by-step explanation:
For 2 parallelograms, the corresponding side lengths are 1 inch and x inches, and 2 inches and 6 inches.
Not drawn to scale
StartFraction 1 over x EndFraction = StartFraction 2 over 6 EndFraction
StartFraction 1 over x EndFraction = StartFraction 6 over 2 EndFraction
StartFraction 1 over 6 EndFraction = StartFraction 2 over x EndFraction
One-half = StartFraction 6 over x EndFraction
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP!! Im not sure what i did wrong!!
I'm not sure what exactly you did wrong, but I agree with you that the sample size is too small, so the correct answer will probably be the fourth options. Hope that this gives you some confidence, and 'm sorry not to be able to help you any further...
Question 15 A party rental company has chairs and tables for rent. The total cost to rent 8 chairs and 3 tables is $38 . The total cost to rent 2 chairs and 5 tables is $35 . What is the cost to rent each chair and each table?
Answer:
Each table is $6 and each chair is $2.50
Step-by-step explanation:
Write 0000 using the am/pm clock.
Answer:
12am
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
12:00 am or midnight
Step-by-step explanation:
00 00 hrs in 12-hours clock is 12:00 am or 12:00 o'clock midnight.
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The given equation has been solved in the table.
Answer: a) additive inverse (addition)
b) multiplicative inverse (division)
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 2: 6 is being added to both sides
Step 4: (3/4) is being divided from both sides
It is difficult to know what options are provided in the drop-down menu without seeing them. If I was to complete a proof and justify each step, then the following justifications would be used:
Step 2: Addition Property of Equality
Step 4: Division Property of Equality
Please answer this correctly without making mistakes
Answer: Anything above 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer: 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 (Any of these digits work)
Step-by-step explanation:
We want to find a digit that makes the number greater than 3260.2. There are many digits that can fit in there.
3318.7≥3260.2
Here, we plugged in a 3. that makes this sentence true because 3318.7 is greater than or equal to 3260.2. Since 3 works, we know that any digit greater than 3 would fit.
About 16.6% of Americans can speak Spanish. We obtain a random sample of seventy-five Americans and determine the proportion in the sample who speak Spanish. Find the probability that 25% or more in the sample speak Spanish.
Answer:
The probability that 25% or more in the sample speak Spanish is 76%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sample of 75 Americans
If 25% or more in the sample speak Spanish, it can be deduced that 24% do not speak Spanish.
The proportion of those who do not speak Spanish is 18 (24% of 75)
Therefore, the proportion of those who speak Spanish is 57 (75 - 19)
This implies that 57/75 x 100 = 76% of the sample speak Spanish.
This 76% of the sample who speak Spanish is equal to the 25% or more who do speak Spanish in the sample.
Probability is the chance that an event may occur from many other events that could have occurred. It is an educated guess or estimate of something or one event happening when all the events in the set are given an equal chance.
Will give brainliest answer
Answer:
[tex]153.86 \: {units}^{2} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]area = \pi {r}^{2} \\ = 3.14 \times 7 \times 7 \\ = 3.14 \times 49 \\ = 153.86 \: {units}^{2} [/tex]
Answer:
153.86 [tex]units^{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Areaof a circle = πr^2
[tex]\pi = 3.14[/tex](in this case)
[tex]r^{2} =7[/tex]
A = πr^2
= 49(3.14)
= 153.86
1/3 times the difference of a number and five is -2/3 which equation best shows this
Answer:
[tex]\frac{1}{3}*(x-5)=\frac{-2}{3}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number be x
Difference of a number & 5 : x-5
1/3 time the difference of a number & 5: 1/3 (x-5)
Equation:
[tex]\frac{1}{3}*(x-5)=\frac{-2}{3}[/tex]
Solution:
[tex]x-5=\frac{-2}{3}*\frac{3}{1}\\\\x-5=-2\\\\x=-2+5\\x=3[/tex]
I paid twice as much by not waiting for a sale and not ordering on line. Which ofthe following statements is also true?
(a) I paid 200% more than I could have online and on sale.
(b) I paid 100% of what I could have online and on sale.
(c) I paid 200% of what I could have online and on sale.
(d) I paid 3 times what I could have online and on sale.
Answer:
Option (c).
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that, I paid twice as much by not waiting for a sale and not ordering online.
Let the cost of items ordering online be x.
So, now i am paying twice of x = 2x
Now, we have find 2x is what percent of x.
[tex]Percent =\dfrac{2x}{x}\times 100=200\%[/tex]
It means, I paid 200% of what I could have online and on sale.
Therefore, the correct option is (c).
find the third angle in a triangle when the other two angles are (2a-32)° and (3a+22)°
Answer:
(190-5a)°
Step-by-step explanation:
Sum of internal angles of a triangle equals to 180°
If the third angle is x, then we have:
(2a-32)°+(3a+22)° +x = 180°(5a- 10)° +x= 180°x= (180+10-5a)°x= (190-5a)°The third angle is: (190-5a)°
Find the fourth term in the expansion of the binomial
(4x + y)^4
a) 16xy^3
b) 256x^4
c) 64y^4
d) 4xy^3
Answer:
a) 16xy³
Step-by-step explanation:
For a binomial expansion (a + b)ⁿ, the r+1 term is:
nCr aⁿ⁻ʳ bʳ
Here, a = 4x, b = y, and n = 4.
For the fourth term, r = 3.
₄C₃ (4x)⁴⁻³ (y)³
4 (4x) (y)³
16xy³
An athletics coach states that the distribution of player run times (in seconds) for a 100-meter dash is normally distributed with a mean equal to 13.00 and a standard deviation equal to 0.2 seconds. What percentage of players on the team run the 100-meter dash in 13.36 seconds or faster
Answer:
96.41% of players on the team run the 100-meter dash in 13.36 seconds or faster
Step-by-step explanation:
When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
In this question, we have that:
[tex]\mu = 13, \sigma = 0.2[/tex]
What percentage of players on the team run the 100-meter dash in 13.36 seconds or faster
We have to find the pvalue of Z when X = 13.36.
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{13.36 - 13}{0.2}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.8[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.8[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.9641
96.41% of players on the team run the 100-meter dash in 13.36 seconds or faster
What is the value of the angle marked with xxx?
Answer:
Here you go!! :)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the sides of the quadrilateral are 3.3
The measure of one angle is 116°
We need to determine the value of x.
Value of x:
Since, the given quadrilateral is a rhombus because it has all four sides equal.
We know the property that the opposite sides of the rhombus are equal.
The measure of the opposite angle is 116°
x = measure of opposite angle
x = 116°
Then, the value of x is 116°
Therefore, the value of x is 116°
Answer:
In the diagram, the measurement of x is 87°
Step-by-step explanation:
In this diagram, this shape is a quadrilateral. This quadrilateral in this picture is known as rhombus. In a rhombus, the consecutive angles are supplementary meaning they have a sum of 180°. Consecutive means the angles are beside each other. So, we will subtract 93 from 180 to find the value of x.
180 - 93 = 87
The measurement of x is 87°
There are two boxes containing only black and orange pens.
Box A has 4 black pens and 16 orange pens.
Box B has 2 black pens and 3 orange pens.
A pen is randomly chosen from each box. List these events from least likely to most likely.
Event 1: choosing a black pen from Box A.
Event 2: choosing a black or orange pen from Box A.
Event 3: choosing a white pen from Box B.
Event 4: choosing a black pen from Box B.
Answer:
Event 3 -> Event 1 -> Event 4 -> Event 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of choosing a certain pen is the number of that pen in the box over the total number of pens in the box.
So we have that:
Event 1: We have 4 black pen and 20 total pens, so P = 4 / 20 = 1 / 5
Event 2: All pens are black or orange so the probability is 1.
Event 3: We don't have white pens, so the probability is 0.
Event 4: We have 2 black pen and 5 total pens, so P = 2 / 5
Listing from least likely to most likely, we have:
Event 3 -> Event 1 -> Event 4 -> Event 2
In 1998, the average price for bananas was 51 cents per pound. In 2003, the following 7 sample prices (in cents) were obtained from local markets:
50, 53, 55, 43, 50, 47, 58.
Is there significant evidence to suggest that the average retail price of bananas is different than 51 cents per pound? Test at the 5% significance level.
Answer:
[tex]t=\frac{50.857-51}{\frac{5.014}{\sqrt{7}}}=-0.075[/tex]
The degrees of freedom are given by:
[tex]df=n-1=7-1=6[/tex]
The p value for this case would be given:
[tex]p_v = 2*P(t_6 <-0.075)=0.943[/tex]
The p value for this case is lower than the significance level so then we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is not significantly different from 51
Step-by-step explanation:
Info given
50, 53, 55, 43, 50, 47, 58.
We can calculate the sample mean and deviation with this formula:
[tex]\bar X=\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n X_i}{n}[/tex]
[tex]s=\sqrt{\frac{\sum_{i=1}^n (X_i -\bar X)^2)}{n-1}}[/tex]
represent the mean height for the sample
[tex]s=5.014[/tex] represent the sample standard deviation for the sample
[tex]n=7[/tex] sample size
represent the value that we want to test
[tex]\alpha=0.05[/tex] represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.
t would represent the statistic (variable of interest)
[tex]p_v[/tex] represent the p value
Hypothesis to test
We want to test if the true mean is equal to 51, the system of hypothesis would be:
Null hypothesis:[tex]\mu = 51[/tex]
Alternative hypothesis:[tex]\mu \neq 51[/tex]
The statistic is given by:
[tex]t=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex] (1)
Replacing we got:
[tex]t=\frac{50.857-51}{\frac{5.014}{\sqrt{7}}}=-0.075[/tex]
The degrees of freedom are given by:
[tex]df=n-1=7-1=6[/tex]
The p value for this case would be given:
[tex]p_v = 2*P(t_6 <-0.075)=0.943[/tex]
The p value for this case is lower than the significance level so then we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is not significantly different from 51