Answer:
Molarity = 0.06 mol/L
Molality = 0.063
Explanation:
Complete question
A student dissolves 1.5g of styrene C8H8 in 225.mL of a solvent with a density of 1.02/gmL . The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the styrene dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and molality of the student's solution. Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits
Solution
We must to know:
Molarity is equal to no. of moles divided by volume of solution
No. of moles = Mass/Molecular Mass
No. of moles of C8H8 = 1.5/104 = 0.0144
Molarity = 0.0144/225 = 0.06 mol/L
Molality = no. of moles / mass of solvent
Substituting the given values, we get -
Density = mass / V
Mass = density x V
1.02 * 225
= 229.5 g
Molality = 0.0144 / 229.5
0.063
Name the functional group in the
following molecule:
HÖCH2CH2CH3
A, ketone
B, aldehyde
C. ester
D, alcohol
Answer:
aldehyde
Explanation:
How many moles of NH3 are produced when 0.45 moles of H2 gas react
with N2 gas? N2 + 3H2 -->2 NH3 (mole to mole conversion)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.3 \ mol \ NH_3}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We need to use stiochiometry and a mole to mole conversion to solve this problem.
First, examine the chemical equation. Make sure it is balanced before doing any calculations.
[tex]N_2+3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3[/tex]
It is balanced, so we can also use the coefficients to refer to molar amounts.
So, the equation is also saying that 1 mole of N₂ (no coefficient implies 1) and 3 moles of H₂ react to form 2 moles of NH₃.
[tex]1 \ mol \ N_2 + 3 \ mol \ H_2 \rightarrow 2 \ mol \ NH_3[/tex]
Now we can use this information to make a ratio. We know that we have 0.45 moles of hydrogen, and we are trying to find the moles of ammonia.
According to the original equation, 3 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of ammonia. Let's make a ratio.
[tex]\frac {3 \ mol \ H_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3}[/tex]
We have 0.45 moles of hydrogen, so multiply by that number.
[tex]0.45 \ mol \ H_2 *\frac {3 \ mol \ H_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the units of moles of hydrogen cancel.
[tex]0.45 \ mol \ H_2 *\frac{2 \ mol \ NH_3 }{3 \ mol \ H_2}[/tex]
[tex]0.45 *\frac{2 \ mol \ NH_3 }{3}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {0.45 *2 \ }{3} mol \ NH_3[/tex]
[tex]\frac {0.9 \ }{3} mol \ NH_3[/tex]
[tex]0.3 \ mol \ NH_3[/tex]
0.3 moles of ammonia are produced when 0.45 moles of hydrogen gas react with nitrogen gas.
Molecular distances are given in picometers, where 1 pm is equivalent to 1 x 10-12 meter.If the distance between carbon atoms in a diamond is 1.54 x 10-8 cm, what is this distance in picometers
Answer:
Distance = 154 pm
Explanation:
Given that,
The distance between carbon atoms in diamond is [tex]1.54\times 10^{-8}\ cm[/tex]
We need to find the distance in pm.
We know that,
[tex]1\ pm=10^{-12}\ m[/tex]
[tex]1.54\times 10^{-8}\ cm=1.54\times 10^{-8}\times 10^{-2}\ m\\\\=1.54\times 10^{-10}\ m[/tex]
Multiplying and dividing by 10⁻².
[tex]d=1.54\times 10^{-10}\times \dfrac{10^{-2}}{10^{-2}}\\\\=154\times 10^{-12}\ m\\\\=154\ pm[/tex]
So, the distance is 154 pm.
why does a plant have a cell wall and a cell membrane?
ASAP Pls have to turn it in at 11:00pm
Answer:
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane and provides the cell tensile strength and protection. ... The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress.
hope It Helps U
Please Mark me As brainlist
True or false: A skeleton equation in chemistry shows the relative amounts of all materials in the reaction
Answer:
false im pretty sure.
explain anation reaction
Answer:
In coordination chemistry, anation is the "replacement of the ligand water by an anion in a coordination entity." The term is however used more loosely to include displacement of any neutral ligand by an anion. The reverse reaction, displacement of an anionic ligand by water, is called aquation.
Explanation:
A voltaic cell consists of an Mn/Mn2 half-cell and a Pb/Pb2 half-cell. Calculate [Pb2 ] when [Mn2 ] is 1.1 M and E cell is 0.44 V.
Answer:
[Pb²⁺] = 2.31x10⁻²¹ M
Explanation:
Let's write the semi reaction for each half cell:
Pb²⁺ + 2e⁻ -----------> Pb(s) E° = -0.13 V
Mn²⁺ + 2e⁻ ----------> Mn(s) E° = -1.18 V
As we can see, the E° of Pb is higher than the E° of the Mn, thus, Pb is reducting and Mn is oxidizing:
Pb²⁺ + 2e⁻ -----------> Pb(s) E°₁ = -0.13 V
Mn(s) ---------> Mn²⁺ + 2e⁻ E°₂ = +1.18 V
E° = E°₁ + E°₂
E° = -0.13 + 1.18 = 1.05 V
Now, we can use the Nerst equation which is:
E = E° - 0.059/n log([Mn²⁺] / [[Pb²⁺])
From here, we just need to replace and then, solve for the [Pb²⁺]:
0.44 = 1.05 - 0.059/2 log(1.1 / x)
0.44 - 1.05 = -0.0295 log(1.1 / x)
-0.61 / -0.0295 = log(1.1 / x)
antlog(20.678) = 1.1 /x
x = [Pb²⁺] = 1.1 / 4.76x10²⁰
[Pb²⁺] = 2.31x10⁻²¹ MHope this helps
What is the major organic product obtained from the reaction of (R)-2-bromohexane with sodium cyanide/acetone
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
The complete question is
What is the major organic product obtained from the reaction of
(R)-2-bromohexane with sodium cyanide/acetone?
A) ) trans-2-pentene
B) ( S)-2-Methylpentanenitrile
C) ( S)-2-Methylhexanenitrile
D) (plus or minus)-2-Methylpentanenitrile
Solution
This is an inversion reaction in which (R) 2 Bromohexane convert into (S) -2 – methyl hexane in the presence of Acetone and NaCN.
The reaction occurs through the SN2 mechanism and there is inversion of confiruration
Hence, option C is correct
Use the data below to answer questions 1 - 2. To study heat transfer, a group of students conducted the following experiment. They took two 100 ml water samples at two different temperatures, mixed them together, and recorded the temperatures. Cup Temperature (°C) 1 Volume (ml) 50 50 40 Mixture of 1 and 2 100 watel 1. Based on the information provided in the table above, in which direction will heat flow between the two wate samples when they are mixed? A. Heat will flow from cup 1 to cup 2. B. Heat will flow from cup 2 to cup 1. C. Heat will flow from both cups. D. No heat flow will occur.
Fassst. A or b or c or d plzzz
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Kepler first law means that planets mover around the sun in a elliptical motion
What is the general form for the simplest type of acid-base reaction?
O A. Acid + base > H+ + OH-
B. Acid + base → base + acid
C. Acid + base + salt + water
D. Acid + base → solid + water
Answer:
Your answer is C
Explanation:
When an acid and base react, the acidic hydrogen ion and the basic hydroxide ion in each acid and base neutralize each other and form water. Meanwhile the conjugate base and conjugate acid (the leftover compounds) react to form an ionic molecule, or a salt. (In chemistry, when an anion and a cation form an ionic bond the new molecule is called a salt). Hope this helps!
help ! thank u / ill give brainlist !
Give two examples of energy transformations that occur throughout the journey to or on the planet.
Answer:
Our bodies convert chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to move.
An electric fan transforms electrical energy into kinetic energy
Reword it tho
Hope this helps!!
For the reaction Cu2S(s)⇌2Cu+(aq)+S2−(aq)Cu2S(s)⇌2Cu+(aq)+S2−(aq), the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [Cu+]=1.0×10−5[Cu+]=1.0×10−5 M, [S2−]=1.0×10−2[S2−]=1.0×10−2 M. The equilibrium constant is:
Answer:
1x10⁻¹²
Explanation:
Cu₂S(s) ⇌ 2Cu⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq)At equilibrium:
[Cu⁺] = 1.0x10⁻⁵ M[S²⁻] = 1.0x10⁻² MThe equilibrium constant for the the reaction can be written as:
Keq = [Cu⁺]² * [S²⁻][Cu⁺] is squared because it has a stoichiometric coefficient of 2 in the reaction. Cu₂S has no effect on the constant because it is a solid.
Now we can calculate the equilibrium constant:
Keq = (1.0x10⁻⁵)² * 1.0x10⁻² = 1x10⁻¹²Use the fact that to determine how much the pressure must change in order to lower the boiling point of water by a small amount 3.20e-01 K. You may assume that the entropy and density of the liquid and gas are roughly constant for these small changes. You may also assume that the volume per molecule of liquid water is approximately zero compared to that of water vapor, and that water vapor is an ideal gas. Useful constants: Atmospheric pressure is 101300 Pa The boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure is 373.15 K The entropy difference between liquid and gas per kilogram is 6.05e 03 The molecular weight of water is 0.018 kg/mol. (a) 0.00e 00 Pa (b) 1.14e 03 Pa (c) 6.85e 26 Pa (d) 4.24e 05 Pa (e) 3.81e 28 Pa
Complete Question
Use the fact that [tex]d\mu=\frac{V}{N}dp-\frac{s}{N}dT[/tex] to determine how much the pressure must change in order to lower the boiling point of water by a small amount 3.20e-01 K. You may assume that the entropy and density of the liquid and gas are roughly constant for these small changes. You may also assume that the volume per molecule of liquid water is approximately zero compared to that of water vapor, and that water vapor is an ideal gas. Useful constants: Atmospheric pressure is 101300 Pa The boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure is 373.15 K The entropy difference between liquid and gas per kilogram is 6.05e 03 J/kgK The molecular weight of water is 0.018 kg/mol. (a) 0.00e 00 Pa (b) 1.14e 03 Pa (c) 6.85e 26 Pa (d) 4.24e 05 Pa (e) 3.81e 28 Pa
Answer:
Correct option is B
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Given Equation [tex]d\mu=\frac{V}{N}dp-\frac{s}{N}dT[/tex]
Change of boiling point \triangle [tex]H=3.20e-01 K[/tex]
Generally the equation for Change in time is mathematically given by
[tex]d\mu=\frac{V}{N}dp-\frac{s}{N}dT[/tex]
[tex]dp=\frac{s}{v}dT[/tex]
Where
[tex]s=Entropy\ difference *molar\ weight[/tex]
[tex]s=6.05*10^3*0.018j/mol.k[/tex]
And
[tex]V=\frac{RT}{P}[/tex] (from ideal gas equation)
Therefore
[tex]dp=\frac{Ps}{RT}dT[/tex]
[tex]dp=\frac{101300*6.05*10^3*0.018}{8.314*373.15}3.20*10^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]dp=1137.873pa[/tex]
[tex]dp=1.14e 03 Pa[/tex]
Therefore correct option is B
2.50 g of CO2 gas is confined in a rigid cylinder at a pressure of 4.65 atm. If 0.42 g of gas is released from the cylinder, what is the new pressure?
Answer:
5.59atm
Explanation:
boyles law
P1V1=P2V2
4.65×2.5=P2×(2.5-0.42)
11.625=P2×2.08
P2=5.59atm
Fill the missing blank
i’m generally confused about this so if anyone could help me it would mean a lot!!!!
Answer:
The answers to your questions are given below.
Explanation:
1. The symbol of Zinc is Zn
2. Determination of the proton number
Atomic number is simply defined as the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Mathematically, it is expressed:
Atomic number = proton number
Atomic number = 30
Therefore,
Proton number = 30
3. Determination of the neutron number
Mass Number = 65
Proton number = 30
Neutron number =?
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
65 = 30 + Neutron
Collect like terms
65 – 30 = Neutron
35 = Neutron
Thus,
Neutron number = 35
4. Determination of the electron number
Since the element is in it's ground state (i.e it has no charge), thus, the number of protons of the element is the same as number of electrons i.e
Electron number = proton number
Proton number = 30
Thus,
Electron number = 30
ik most of it but my brain is not functioning rn
Answer:
A. Infiltration
B. Ground water discharge
C. Water storage in the ocean
D. Evaporation
E. Condensation
F. Precipitation
G. Runoff
im not sure about A-C
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
D D 8. (06.02 LC)
A heating curve has two flat lines, or plateaus. What does the plateau at the lower temperature represent? (5 poin
A. Boiling of a liquid
B. Melting of a solid
C. Increase in temperature of a substance
D. Decrease in temperature of a substance
Answer:
Boiling of a liquid
The plateau at the lower temperature represents option A. Boiling of a liquid.
Representation of the plateau at the lower temperature:At the time when the heating curve should have two flat line or the plateaus so here the lower temperature shows the boiling of the liquid.
As the first plateau shows the melting and the second plateau shows the boiling.
hence, the option a is correct.
Learn more about temperature here: https://brainly.com/question/22262659
How is the molar mass of a molecule determined? What are its units?
Answer:
Explanation:
molar mass=valency of the element*atomic number
its unit is amu
PPLLLLLZZZZZ HELPPPPPPPPP ME WITH THIS QUESTION BRAINLIEST ANY ANSWERS WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED :) chemical reaction will stop when the limiting reactant is used up.Question 1 options:
True
False
I believe that this statement is true
What’s a chemical property
Answer:
A chemical property is any of a material's properties that becomes evident during, or after, a chemical reaction; that is, any quality that can be established only by changing a substance's chemical identity. ... They can also be useful to identify an unknown substance or to separate or purify it from other substances.
What would you expect to be the electron-group arrangement around atom A in the following case? Give the ideal bond angles and the direction of any expected deviation.
Answer:
The answer is "Tetrahedral".
Explanation:
The carbon atom of approximately [tex]109.5^{\circ}[/tex] with four attachments. Its general form is one of a tetrahedron: a polyhedron consisting of 4 triangular sides, six straight edges, and four vertex corners from all faces equilateral triangles. The triangular pyramid is often referred to as the triangular pyramid.
In which layer is the temperature the lowest?
A. The lower mantle
B. The inner core
C. The crust
D. The outer core
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
the crust would be your answer
Explanation:
How many moles are in 482 mL of a 1.91 M solution of NaBr?
Answer:
0.921 moles
Explanation:
1.91 M means 1.91 moles/liter
482 mL = 0.482 L
0.482 L × 1.91 moles/liter = 0.92062 moles
Three solutions are mixed together to form a single solution; in the final solution, there are 0.2 mol Pb(CH3COO)2, 0.1 mol Na2S, and 0.1 mol LiCl present. find preciptate
Three solutions are mixed together to form a single solution. The precipitate in the solution is PbS and PbCl₂.
What are precipitates?Precipitates are the residues that are present in the solution. These residues are solid that came out of the solution.
Here given 3 compounds are water-soluble.
From the solution, we have to find the possible combination which is water-soluble.
Consider,
Pb(CH3COO)₂ Pb₂+(aq) + 2CH₃COO-(aq)
Na₂S₂Na+(aq) + S₂-(aq)
LiCl Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Now consider a potential accumulation of positive and negative ions which is water-soluble.
The possible accumulations are,
PbS , PbCl₂
Ca(CH₃COO)₂ , CaS
Now viewing with solubility charge, we can find that both PbS and PbCl2 are water indissoluble and create a precipitate.
But both Ca(CH₃COO)₂ and CaS are water-soluble.
Therefore, the precipitates are PbS and PbCl₂.
To learn more about precipitates, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/20925010
#SPJ2
The free energy of ATP hydrolysis is used to maintain the concentration of Ca2 inside the cell to be constant. Calculate the number of moles of ATP required to pump out one mole of Ca2 when the cell is placed in a liquid culture containing 1 M CaCl2 at 25oC. The concentrations of ADP and Pi inside the cell are 250 mM and 10 mM, respectively, and that of ATP is 1.5 mM. The standard free energy of ATP hydrolysis at 25oC is O31.0kJ.
Answer:
The response can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
ATP is a hydrolysis energy-saving money of the cell. It is used to support the cell's endothermic processes.
[tex]ATP\ +\ H_{2}O\ \rightleftharpoons \ ADP\ +\ P_{i}\\\\Q\ = \ \frac{[ADP][P_{i}]}{[ATP][H_{2}O]}\\\\ADP= 0.250 \ M\\\\P_i = 0.010 \ M\\\\ATP = 0.150 \ M\\\\H_2O = 55.55 \ M\\\\\Delta G \ =\ \Delta G^{o}\ +\ 2.303\ RT\ \log\ Q\\\\R = 8.314 \frac{J}{mol\ K}\\\\T = 298\ K\\\\[/tex]
Calculate the percent composition of Ca3P2
Answer:
Ca - 66%, P - 34%
Explanation:
So, this is the formula we can use to find the amount of each element:
Element count * Atomic mass = Mass
Plug in our elements for this:
Ca - 3*40.078=120.234
P - 2*30.973=61.946
Now, to find the percentage of mass, we must find total mass, and divide the two elements mass count by this total mass:
120.234+61.946=182.18
Now divide each element mass by the total mass:
Ca - 120.234/182.18=0.6599(Round to 0.65)
P - 61.946/182.18=0.34002(Round to 0.34)
Then multiply both numbers by 100 to get the percentage:
Ca - 65%
P - 34%
So these our your two answer!
Hope this helps!
Help.
Work needs to be shown
show equations and how you did it
Answer:
436.8 mmHg.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Total pressure (Pₜ) = 0.93 atm
Pressure of N₂ (Pₙ₂) = 270 mmHg
Pressure of O₂ (Pₒ₂) =?
Next, we shall convert the total pressure to mmHg . This can be obtained as follow:
1 atm = 760 mmHg
Therefore,
0.93 atm = 0.93 × 760 mmHg / 1 atm
0.93 atm = 706.8 mmHg
Finally, we shall determine the pressure of the O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Total pressure (Pₜ) = 706.8 mmHg
Pressure of N₂ (Pₙ₂) = 270 mmHg
Pressure of O₂ (Pₒ₂) =?
Pₜ = Pₙ₂ + Pₒ₂
706.8 = 270 + Pₒ₂
Collect like terms
706.8 – 270 = Pₒ₂
436.8 = Pₒ₂
Pₒ₂ = 436.8 mmHg
Thus, the pressure of O₂ is 436.8 mmHg
Part B
Explain what happened to make the water in the plastic bowl different from the water in the pot.
Answer:
I'd say the plastic particles in the bowl boiled off into the water to make the water cloudy and taste different. While the water boiled in the pot was clearer and tasted no different than regular water
Explanation:
I'm doing the course activity now.
A weather balloon is inflated to a volume of 26.7 L at a pressure of 748 mmHg and a
temperature of 28.4 °C. The balloon rises in the atmosphere to an altitude where the pressure is
400. mmHg and the temperature is -15.6 °C.
Assuming the balloon can freely expand, calculate the volume of the balloon at this altitude.
Answer:
42.64 L
Explanation:
Using the combined law equation as follows:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)
P2 = final pressure (mmHg)
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to the information in this question,
P1 = 748mmHg
P2 = 400mmHg
V1 = 26.7 L
V2 = ?
T1 = 28.4 °C = 28.4 + 273 = 301.4K
T2 = -15.6 °C = -15.6 + 273 = 257.4K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
748 × 26.7/301.4 = 400 × V2/257.4
66.26= 1.554 V2
V2 = 66.26 ÷ 1.554
V2 = 42.64 L