Answer and Explanation:
The completion of the second, fourth, and fifth columns of the given table is to be shown in the attachment below:
As we know that
Profit = Total revenue - total cost
Total revenue is the revenue earned by the company by multiplying the price with the quantity demanded
While the total cost is
= Fixed cost + variable cost
The marginal revenue comes from
= Change in total revenue ÷ change in quantity
We simply use these formulas in the spreadsheet below.
The following attachment should be used to demonstrate how the second, fourth, and fifth columns of the provided table have been completed:
As we are aware of
Total revenue - total costs = profit.
Total revenue is the amount of money the business brings in by multiplying the price by the quantity of customers.
While the overall expense is
= Variable cost + fixed cost
The source of the marginal revenue is
= Change in quantity x Change in total revenue
These formulas are merely used in the spreadsheet that follows.
The table is completed and explained in the attachments.
Learn more about marginal revenue here
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Suppose the entire banking system has $50 million in excess reserves and a required reserve ratio of 10 percent. The deposit-creation potential of the banking system is:
Answer: $500 million
Explanation:
The required reserve ratio is the fraction of the total deposit that a bank recieves which is mandated by the central bank to be kept and should not be given out.
If the entire banking system has $50 million in excess reserves and a required reserve ratio of 10 percent. The deposit-creation potential of the banking system will be:
= $50million/10%
= $50million/0.1
= $500 million
Milano Gallery purchases the copyright on an oil painting for $300,000 on January 1, 2017. The copyright legally protects its owner for 12 more years. The company plans to market and sell prints of the original for 19 years. Prepare entries to record the purchase of the copyright on January 1, 2017, and its annual amortization on December 31, 2017.
Answer and Explanation:
According to the situation, the solution of journal entries are as follows
1. Copyright Dr $300,000
To Cash $300,000
(being the purchase of copyright is recorded)
Here, we debited the copyright as it increased the assets and credited the cash as it decreased the assets
2. Amortization expense Dr ($300,000 ÷ 12 years) $25,000
To Accumulated amortization $25,000
(being the annual amortization is recorded)
Here we debited the amortization expense as it increased the expenses and credited the accumulated amortization as it decreased the assets
The Fridge-Air Company's preferred stock pays a dividend of $4.50 per share annually. If the required rate of return on comparable quality preferred stocks is 14 percent, calculate the value of Fridge-Air's preferred stock.
Answer:
Present value = $32.1428 rounded off to $32.14
Explanation:
The preferred stock is a stock that pays a constant dividend and after equal interval of time for an indefinite period. Thus, it is like a perpetuity. The formula for the present value of perpetuity is,
Present value = Cash flow / r
Where,
r is the required rate of returnIn case pf preferred stock, the cash flow is the dividend paid by the preferred stock.
So, the value of the preferred stock is,
Present Value = 4.5 / 0.14
Present value = $32.1428 rounded off to $32.14
21. Find the present values of these ordinary annuities. Discounting occurs once a year. a. $400 per year for 10 years at 10%. b. $200 per year for 5 years at 5% c. $400 per year for 5 years at 0% d. Rework parts a-c assuming they are annuities due.
Answer:
a.
PV = $2457.826842 rounded off to $2457.83
b.
PV = $865.8953341 rounded off to $865.90
c.
PV = $400
d.
PV = $2703.609527 rounded off to $2703.61
PV = $909.1901008 rounded off to $909.19
PV = $400
Explanation:
An annuity is a series of cash flows that are constant, that occur after equal interval of time and that are for a defined period of time.
An ordinary annuity is the one whose cash flows occur at the end of the period. While an annuity due is the one whose cash flows occur at the start of the period. The formula for the present value of both the ordinary and the due annuity are attached.
a.
PV = 400 * [(1 - (1+0.1)^-10) / 0.1]
PV = $2457.826842 rounded off to $2457.83
b.
PV = 200 * [(1 - (1+0.05)^-5) / 0.05]
PV = $865.8953341 rounded off to $865.90
c.
PV = 400 * [(1 - (1+0.0)^-5) / 0.0]
PV = $400
d.
PV = 400 * [(1 - (1+0.1)^-10) / 0.1] * (1+0.1)
PV = $2703.609527 rounded off to $2703.61
PV = 200 * [(1 - (1+0.05)^-5) / 0.05] * (1+0.05)
PV = $909.1901008 rounded off to $909.19
PV = 400 * [(1 - (1+0.1)^-10) / 0.1]
PV = $400
Gelb Company currently manufactures 41,000 units per year of a key component for its manufacturing process. Variable costs are $4.05 per unit, fixed costs related to making this component are $83,000 per year, and allocated fixed costs are $78,500 per year. The allocated fixed costs are unavoidable whether the company makes or buys this component. The company is considering buying this component from a supplier for $3.50 per unit. Calculate the total incremental cost of making 41,000 units and buying 41,000 units. Should it continue to manufacture the component, or should it buy this component from the outside supplier
Answer and Explanation:
1. The computation of total incremental is shown below:-
Incremental Costs to Make
Relevant Amount Relevant Fixed Total Relevant
Per Unit Costs Costs
Variable Cost
Per Unit $4.05 $166,050
(41,000 × $4.05)
Fixed manufacturing
cost $83,000 $83,000
Total incremental
cost to make $249,050
Incremental Costs to Buy
Purchase Price Relevant Fixed Total Relevant
Per Unit Costs Costs
Purchase Price
Per Unit $143,500
($3.50 × 41,000)
Total Incremental Cost to Buy $143,500
2. The company should buy from the outside supplier as its a lower and the total incremental cost is $143,500
Loster Company reported a net loss of $17,017 for the year ended December 31. During the year, accounts receivable decreased by $7,476, inventory increased by $5,997, accounts payable increased by $15,357, and depreciation expense of $5,495 was recorded. What was the net cash used for or provided by operating activities during the year
Answer:
The answer is $5,314
Explanation:
Net loss ($17,017)
Add back:
Depreciation expense. $5,495
($11,522)
Changes in working capital:
Decrease accounts receivable $7,476
Increase Inventory. ($5,997)
Increase accounts payable. $15,357
Net cash provided by operating activities. $5,314
Wayman Corporation reports the following amounts in its December 31, 2021, income statement.
Sales revenue $ 425,000
Income tax expense $ 55,000
Interest expense 25,000
Cost of goods sold 135,000
Salaries expense 45,000
Advertising expense 35,000
Utilities expense 55,000
Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement.
Answer:
Wayman Corporation
Multiple-step income statement
Sales $425,000
Less: Cost of goods sold $135,000
Gross Profit $290,000
Operating Expenses
Salary Expenses $45,000
Utility Expenses $55,000
Advertising Expenses $35,000
Total Operating Expenses ($135,000)
Net Operating Income $155,000
Other Income and Expenses
Interest expense $25,000
Net Income before Tax $130,000
Income tax expense $55,000
Net Income $75,000
what could occur if grease trap is not maintained
n preparing a company's statement of cash flows for the most recent year using the indirect method, the following information is available: Net income for the year was $52,000 Accounts payable decreased by 18,000 Accounts receivable increased by 25,000 Inventories increased by 5,000 Depreciation expense was 30,000 Net cash provided by operating activities was:
Answer:
$34,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the Net cash provided by operating activities
Net income 52,000
Adjustments :
Add Depreciation expense 30,000
Less Decrease in Accounts payable (18,000)
Less Increase in accounts receivables (25,000)
Less Increase in inventories (5,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities $34,000
Therefore Net cash provided by operating activities was: $34,000
An example of a political force of concern in market screening is a(n) Group of answer choices change in voter registration numbers. entry barrier established by the host government. local blue law prohibiting sales on Sunday. change in the general platform of the ruling democratic party.
Answer:
entry barrier established by the host government
Explanation:
Market screening is a term in business or economics which describes a process of markets analysis in accordance to the total competencies and business objectives of the company. In other words, it is the company's evaluation of a tradable asset for the purpose of determining a fair deal for the asset.
Hence, an example of a political force of concern in market screening is entry barrier established by the host government.
Jing and Tim have parking spaces next to each other at the apartment complex where they live. Tim claims that Jing dented his car when she was driving out of her space. They are negotiating with each other, trying to resolve this dispute. This type of negotiation tends to (select one):________
be adversarial.
look to the past.
be interest-based.
all of the above.
two of the above.
none of the
Answer:
be interest-based
Explanation:
An interest based negotiation is the one that that parties involved seek a win-win resolution to their dispute. In this type of negotiation, the position of both parties are carefully explored so that a mutually beneficial agreement will be reached.
The disputants in this type of negotiation focus on settling their dispute amicably, such that no one losses. The interest of each party is protected here.
With regard to the above, Jing and Tim is trying to resolve their dispute through an interest based negotiation.
At the level of output at which a single-price monopolist maximizes profit, price is Group of answer choices
Answer:
Greater than marginal cost.
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. It is also known as oligopoly, wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes. Any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market is generally referred to as a monopolist.
Also, a single-price monopolist is an individual or seller that sells each unit of its products to all its customer at the same price. Hence, a single-price monopolist doesn't engage in price discrimination among its customers (buyers).
At the level of output at which a single-price monopolist maximizes profit, price is greater than marginal cost because the marginal revenue would be below the demand curve.
However, if the marginal cost is greater than the price, the monopolist will not make any profit.
In a nutshell, profit maximization for the single-price monopolist occurs at the point where marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue (MC = MR) on the graph of price (P) against quantity (Q) of goods.
Suppose that the adult population is 210 million, and there are 130 million who are employed and 5 million who are unemployed. Calculate the unemployment rate and the labor force participation rate.
Answer:
Unemployment rate= 3.7%
Labor force participation rate= 64.3%
Explanation:
The adult population is 210 million
The number of unemployed adults is 130 million
The number of unemployed adults is 5 million
(a) Unemployment rate= Number of unemployed/(Number of unemployed+Number of employed)×100
= 5 million/(5 million+130 million) × 100
= 5 million/135 million×100
= 0.037×100
= 3.7%
(b) Labor force participation rate= (Number of employed+Number of unemployed)/Adult population
= (5 million+ 130 million)/210 million
= 135 million/210 million
= 0.643×100
= 64.3%
The gift from Rebecca Smith (see previous question) earned $50,000 this year. The city council decides that these resources should be used to construct new sand volleyball courts for public use. Which fund should be used to account for the construction of the courts
Answer: a. Capital Projects Fund
Explanation:
This is a fund that is used by the Government in it's accounting records to record the various transactions related to embarking on a capital project.
It includes how the funds were sourced and how they will be disbursed.
Once the project is finished this fund is usually terminated.
Michael is unaware that it is very important for those from Japan to establish close personal relationships before talking about business. His violation of such ____, which concerns routine social conventions, is probably the main reason that he fails to have Norio sign the contract.
Answer:
Mores
Explanation:
Mores are the behaviors and customs that people have in a particular place and usually, they expect that you adhere to them when you are there and you would probably be judge based on that. According to this, the answer is that Michael's violations of such mores, which concerns routine social conventions, is probably the main reason that he fails to have Norio sign the contract because he didn't follow the custom people have in Japan to establish close personal relationships before talking about business and that affected his image because Michael's behavior was not acceptable for them.
When longer-term employees' salaries are lower than those of workers entering the firm today, ______ has occurred.
Answer: Salary compression
Explanation:
Salary compression is a situation that occurs when there is a negligible differences in pay between the workers in an organization despite the experience and skills level.
It usually occurs when the pay of the current employees that are working with a company does not keep up with the rise in market pay rate thereby giving rise to a situation whereby new employees are employed at a identical pay or better pay to those that have been at the organization.
Repbulic LLC exchanged land used in its business for some new land to be used in the business. Republic LLC originally purchased the land it exchanged for $37,500. The new land had a fair market value of $39,750. Arlington also received $11,500 of cash in the transaction. What is Republic LLC's recognized gain or loss on the exchange
Answer:
Republic LLC's recognized gain on the exchange is $11,500
Explanation:
In order to calculate Republic LLC's recognized gain or loss on the exchange we would have to calculate first the Realized gain and then compare it with the amount received by cash and value with less amount would be the recognized gain or loss on the exchange.
Therefore, Realized gain=Fair Market value of property received + Cash received - Adjusted basis of the property transferred
Realized gain=$39,750+$11,500-$37,500
Realized gain=$13,759
The cash in the transaction was $11,500.
Therefore, Republic LLC's recognized gain on the exchange is $11,500
On May 10, Monty Corp. issues 1,900 shares of $4 par value common stock for cash at $13 per share. Journalize the issuance of the stock. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Answer:
May 10, 2020, 1,900 shares issued at $13
Dr Cash 24,700
Cr Common stock 7,600
Cr Additional paid in capital 17,100
The common stock account increases using the pay value as reference. For example, if the common stock account = $200,000 and the par value of the stocks = $4, then we know that the company has 50,000 common stocks outstanding.
If investors pay any amount over the stocks' par value, that amount must be reported as additional paid in capital, in this case for common stock.
Sheffield Corp. manufactures customized desks. The following pertains to Job No. 953: Direct materials used $26800 Direct labor hours worked 400 Direct labor rate per hour $16.00 Machine hours used 300 Applied factory overhead rate per machine hour $30.00 What is the total manufacturing cost for Job No. 953?
Answer:
The answer is $42,200
Explanation:
Direct materials used by Sheffield Corp = $26,800
Direct labor hours used Sheffield Corp = 400 x $16.00
= $6,400
Factory overhead cost Sheffield Corp = 300 x $30.00
= $9,000
The total manufacturing cost for Job No. 953 incurred by Sheffield Corp is therefore,
$26,800 + $6,400 + $9,000
= $42,200
A company has net income of $7.10 million. Stockholders' equity at the beginning of the year is $35.05 million and, at the end of the year, it is $43.15 million. The only change to stockholders' equity came from net income. The return on equity ratio is approximately:
Answer:
Return on equity ratio 18.16%
Explanation:
Calculation for the return on equity ratio
This first step is to find the Average stock holder equity.
Using this formula
Average stock holder equity =Beginning stock holder equity + ending stock holder /2
Let plug in the formula
Average stock holder equity=$35.02+$43.15/2
Average stock holder equity =$78.17/2
Average stock holder equity =$39.085
Second step is to calculate for the return on equity ratio
Using this formula
Return on equity ratio=NET INCOME/STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
let plug in the formula
Return on equity ratio=$7.10/$39.085
Return on equity ratio=0.18165 ×100
Return on equity ratio=18.16%
Therefore The return on equity ratio is approximately 18.16%
Mobile visual search (MVS) apps generate graphic images that are superimposed on pictures of real things (e.g., people, rooms, buildings, roads, and so on). For instance, a mobile phone user might point her phone camera at an office building and activate an app that generates the logos of all foodservice outlets (e.g., Starbucks, Subway, McDonalds) inside the building. True or False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Mobile Visual Apps were made.more along the lines of linking different content from a single picture. For instance, a single picture of a logo could link the user to the social media pages, products and other content belonging to the owner of the logo.
The product described in the text above is ' Augmented Reality '.
Carlota Company estimates that the marginal cost of manufacturing its Professional Series guitars is given by the following in dollars/month when the level of production is x guitars/month.
C '(x) = 0.008x + 90
The fixed costs incurred by Carlota are $8500/month. Find the total monthly cost C(x) incurred by Carlota in manufacturing x guitars/month.
Answer:
C(x) = 0.004x^2 + 90x + $8,500
Explanation:
In order to find the to monthly cost C(x) incurred, the marginal cost C '(x) = 0.008x + 90 will have to be integrated using integral calculus as follows:
[tex]\int\limits {0.008x +90} \, dx = C(x) = \frac{0.008}{2}x^{2} +90 +C[/tex]
Where C is the constant or fixed costs
The equation above can be further solved as follows:
[tex]C(x) =0.004x^{2} +90x+C[/tex]
Since fixed costs is $8500/month, we substitute for C to obtain the the total monthly cost C(x) incurred by Carlota in manufacturing x guitars/month as follows:
C(x) = 0.004x^2 + 90x + $8,500
What are the kinds of purchases for which you’ll "spare no expense"? What kinds of purchases do you want to buy spending as little as possible? What are the major differences between these two categories that drive your attitude regarding price?
Answer:
"Spare no Expense" Purchases
When purchasing long-term items (assets) which cannot be consumed within a short-term period, one tends to "spare no expense." These purchases are dictated by their quality and not price. For example, in constructing a building an individual or an entity does not consider the price as a deciding factor. Instead, the entity goes for the best quality at whatever price. In such a situation, it can be described as "sparing no expense" because it can spend as possible as is needed to ensure that the quality of the construction was of the highest standard. A wealthy man does not spare any expense to receive medical treatment. Vacationists spare no expense to go on vacation
These purchases or items come with high prices and they last longer than a year.
On the other hand, one does not want to spend much resources on goods that are not durable. So, the person involved tend to spend as little as possible. No one wants to buy expensive food items. But, the same person can pay for an exorbitant car. No one wants to expend much resources on inner wears, but the same person can spend thousand for the outer wears, to put up appearances.
Ostentatious goods that convey image attract higher prices much more than private goods that others co not care whether you use them or not. This accords with our human natural way of believing in appearances.
The major factors that differentiate between these two categories that drive our attitude regarding price include:
a) Scarcity, b) Longevity, c) Quality, d) Price, e) Durability, f) Ostentation
Explanation:
The expression "spare no expense" means to spend as much financial resources as needed in order to make something happen or bring about an outcome.
Another bank is also offering favorable terms, so Rahul decides to take a loan of $12,000 from this bank. He signs the loan contract at 5% compounded daily for 12 months. Based on a 365-day year, what is the total amount that Rahul owes the bank at the end of the loan's term
Answer:
$12,615.21
Explanation:
we need to determine the future value of the loan:
future value = present value x (1 + interest rate)ⁿ
present value = $12,000n = 365 days (compounded daily)interest rate = 5% / 365 days = 0.05/365 = 0.000136986future value = $12,000 x (1 + 0.000136986)³⁶⁵ = $12,000 x 1.051267496 = $12,615.21
If the real money demand is greater than the real money supply, interest rates must rise to reach equilibrium in the money market as institutions sell bonds to obtain more money.1. True2. False
Answer:
2. False
Explanation:
The market for money is like the market for any other good: if demand is higher than supply, then, the price of money (the interest rate), will have to be lowered, so that money becomes cheaper and more abundant, and supply and demand become equal and reach equilibrium.
In this case, the centrla bank needs to lower the interest rates by buying bonds. When the central bank buys bonds, it prints more money that is put in the market, effectively increasing the supply of money, and lowering the interest rate in the meantime.
Companies increasingly strive to achieve the ______ performance when formulating their corporate strategy.
Answer:
triple bottom line
Explanation:
Companies increasingly strive to achieve the triple bottom line performance when formulating their corporate strategy. The triple bottom line (TBL) is a framework used in business that focuses on equally on social/environmental concerns as well as profits, thus creating three equal points of interest (bottom lines) which are profit, people, and the environment. This leads to a successful and balanced company.
what is the difference between buy or sell
Answer:
I hope this helps you
Explanation:
Buying also called purchasing isobtain in exchange for payment.
Selling is the act of giving or handing over something in exchange for money
MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
Buy is when you get a thing in exchange of money and sell is when you get money in exchange of a thing. In selling you gain money and in buying you lose money.
Explanation:
May 23 Cash 22,000 Common Stock 22,000 This journal entry will
Answer:
The Journal entry will Increase cash and as well Increase Common stock
Explanation:
Based on the information given where we have Cash of the amount of $22,000 and Common Stock of the amount $22,000 on May 23 this means that the journal entry will Increase cash and as well Increase Common stock. And since cash is an asset this mean that it will increased by debit While Common stock will increased by Credit becauee Common stock is a Capital .
Characteristics of competitive markets The model of competitive markets relies on these three core assumptions:
1. There must be many buyers and sellersâa few players can't dominate the market.
2. Firms must produce an identical productâbuyers must regard all sellers' products as equivalent
. 3. Firms and resources must be fully mobile, allowing free entry into and exit from the industry. The first two conditions imply that all consumers and firms are price takers.
While the third is not necessary for price-taking behavior, assume for this problem that a market cannot maintain competition in the long run without free entry.
Identify whether or not each of the following scenarios describes a competitive market, along with the correct explanation of why or why not. Scenario Competitive?
The government has granted the U.S. Postal Service the exclusive right to deliver mail.
There are hundreds of high school students in need of algebra private teachers services in Dallas. Dozens of companies offer private teaching services, and the parents who seek out private teachers view the quality of the at the different companies to be largely the same.
There are hundreds of colleges that serve millions of students each year. The colleges vary by location, size, and educational quality, which enables students with diverse preferences to find schools that match their needs.
A few major airlines account for the vast majority of air travel. Consumers view all airlines as providing basically the same service and will shop around for the lowest price.
Answer:
The correct answers are:
First Scenario: It is not a perfect competitive market
Second Scenario: It is a perfect competitive market
Third Scenario: It is not a perfect competitive market
Foruth Scenario: It is not a perfect competitive market
Explanation:
First Scenario: The fact that the government has interfere with the market and make it impossible for other companies to operate in there then that market refers to a monopoly where the only seller is the U.S. Postal Service and therefore there can not be another companies selling in the market and that is why it is not a perfect competitive market.
Second Scenario: The fact that there are a lot of buyers and sellers and that the product is perceived as the same and therefore that this one is homogeneous to every consumer makes this market a perfect competitive one.
Third Scenario: The fact that the colleges vary on many variables such as location, size and educational quality makes it impossible to be a competitive market because there is not a homogenoues product but instead the buyers can choose among those colleges due to their differences and needs.
Fourth Scenario: The fact that there are only a few airlines and not many makes it impossible for the market to a be a perfect competitive one and therefore that this market is actually an oligopoly preferently because the buyers will choose mostly by price.
Accrued Product Warranty Fosters Manufacturing Co. warrants its products for one year. The estimated product warranty is 3% of sales. Assume that sales were $211,000 for January. On February 7, a customer received warranty repairs requiring $170 of parts and $70 of labor. a. Journalize the adjusting entry required at January 31, the end of the first month of the current fiscal year, to record the accrued product warranty. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. b. Journalize the entry to record the warranty work provided in February. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer:
a.
Warranty Expenses $6,330 (debit)
Provision of Warranty Expense $6,330 (credit)
b.
Provision of Warranty Expense $240 (debit)
Raw Materials : Parts $170 (credit)
Labor $70 (credit)
Explanation:
Entry to record the warranty estimate for the year :
Hint : Recognize an Expense : Warranty Expenses and a Liability : Provision of Warranty Expense
Warranty Expenses $6,330 (debit)
Provision of Warranty Expense $6,330 (credit)
Warranty Expenses Calculation = $211,000 × 3% = $6,330
When customer received warranty cost
Hint : Utilize the Provision that had been previously recognized.
Provision of Warranty Expense $240 (debit)
Raw Materials : Parts $170 (credit)
Labor $70 (credit)