A mars surface exploration vehicle drops a rock off a 1.00 I'm high vertical Cliff. The sound of the rock landing at the base of the cliff is recorded by instruments on the vehicle 27.1 seconds later. Calculate the acceleration due to gravity on Mars given that the speed of sound on Mars is 320 m/s

Answers

Answer 1

The acceleration due to gravity on Mars is 11.81 m/s².

The given parameters:

Height of the cliff, h = 1 mTime of motion of the sound wave, t = 27.1 sSpeed of sound in mass, v = 320 s

The equation of motion to determine the acceleration due to gravity on the moon is calculated as follows;

[tex]s = vt + \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]

where;

s is the distance traveledt is the time of motion

Since the time measured is two way time, the new equation for the total distance traveled is calculated as;

[tex]v = \frac{2d}{t} \\\\2d = vt\\\\d = \frac{vt}{2} \\\\d = \frac{320 \times 27.1}{2} \\\\d = 4,336 \ m[/tex]

The acceleration due to gravity is calculated as follows;

[tex]s = vt + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\4,336 = 0 \ + \ \frac{1}{2} \times g \times (27.1)^2\\\\4,336 = 367.21g\\\\g = \frac{4,336}{367.21} \\\\g = 11.8 1 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Thus, the acceleration due to gravity on Mars is 11.81 m/s².

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Related Questions

A pendulum with a length of 2 m has a period of 2.8 s. What is the period of a pendulum with a length of 8 m

Answers

Answer:

P = 2 pi (L / g)^1/2

P2 / P1 = (8 / 2)^1/2 = 2

The period would be twice as long or 5.6 sec.

A car slams on its brakes creating an acceleration of -4.7 m/s^2. It comes to rest after traveling a distance of 235 m. What was its velocity before it began to accelerate?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v² = u² + 2as

0² = u² + 2(-4.7)(235)

u² = 2209

u = 47 m/s

At the local hockey rink, a puck with a mass of 0.12kg is given an initial speed of 5.3m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the puck and ice is 0.11, how much time does it take the puck to come to rest?

Answers

Here’s my work to your question. I used Newton’s Second Law and a kinematics equation to arrive at the answer.

At the local hockey rink, a puck with a mass of 0.12kg is given an initial speed of 5.3m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the puck and ice is 0.11, time it take the puck to come to rest is  4.51 sec.

What is speed?

The speed of an item, which is a scalar quantity in everyday usage and kinematics, is the size of the change in that object's position over time or the size of the change in that object's position per unit of time.

Given in the question at the local hockey rink, a puck with a mass of 0.12kg is given an initial speed of 5.3m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the puck and ice is 0.11,

force = ma = μmg, putting the value,

a = - 1.175 m/sec²

now using equation of motion

v = u + at

t = 4.51 sec

So, time taken by the puck to come to rest is 4.51 sec.

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1 point
Kinetic friction is defined as a force that acts between moving surfaces. A
body moving on the surface experiences a force in the opposite direction
of its movement. A student is investigating the motion of a block sliding
down a ramp onto the floor. The diagram below shows the block at five
points during the investigation. The block is at rest at point V. The student
releases the block so that it slides down the ramp and stops at point Z.
Which of the following best explains where kinetic friction is acting on the
block?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Not sure what your options are but anything that says something like

"at the block surface in contact with the ramp along the line from V to Z"  is probably a good shot.

The diagram shows the velocity-time graph for a car travelling in a straight line along a road. Calculate the acceleration between t = 2.0 s and t = 5.0 s.

Answers

Answer:

a = Δv/Δt = (0 - 20) / (5 - 2) = -6⅔ m/s²

48.36
g.
MgSO4 to motes

Answers

Answer:120.3676

Explanation: using the molecular calculator and molar mass of MgSO4. hope this helps!

K
Mission CG9: Weightlessness
Consider the several locations along a roller coaster
track. In which location(s) would the riders feel less
than their normal weight? Select all that apply.
Location A
Location B
Location C
a
=-10 m/s/s, dn
--2 m/s/s, up
a--6 m/s/s, dn
Location D
Location E
x=-12 m/s/s, dn
---6 m/s/s, up

Answers

The locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are Location A, Location C and Location D.

The given parameters;

Location A, a = 10 m/s² downLocation B, a = 2 m/s² upLocation C, a = 6 m/s² downLocation D, a = 12 m/s² downLocation E, a = 6 m/s² up

The normal weight of the riders is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as follows;

W = mg

W = 9.8m

The apparent weight of the riders for the upward acceleration is calculated  as follows;

[tex]R = m(g + a)[/tex]

The apparent weight of the riders for the downward acceleration is calculated  as follows;

[tex]R = m(g - a)[/tex]

The apparent weight of the riders at location A is calculated as follows;

[tex]R_ A = m(9.8 - 10)\\\\R_ A = -0.2 m[/tex]

The apparent weight of the riders at location B is calculated as follows;

[tex]R_B = m(9.8 + 2)\\\\R_B = 11.8 m[/tex]

The apparent weight of the riders at location C is calculated as follows;

[tex]R_C = m(9.8 - 6)\\\\R_C = 3.8 m[/tex]

The apparent weight of the riders at location D is calculated as follows;

[tex]R_D = m(9.8 - 12)\\\\R_D = -2.2 m[/tex]

The apparent weight of the riders at location E is calculated as follows;

[tex]R_E = m(9.8 + 6)\\\\R_E = 15.8 m[/tex]

Thus, the locations where the riders feel less than their normal weight are;

Location ALocation CLocation D.

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A person sitting in a chair with wheels stands up, causing the chair to roll backward across the floor. The momentum of the chair

a. was zero while stationary and increased when the person stood.

b. was greatest while the person sat in the chair.

c. remained the same.

d. was zero when the person got out of the chair and increased while the person sat.​

Answers

Answer:

a. was zero while stationary and increased when the person stood.

Explanation:

momentum is mass times velocity.

initial velocity was zero

final velocity was NOT zero.

Shorter the vibrating part more will be the pitch. How?​

Answers

Answer:When the length of a string is changed, it will vibrate with a different frequency.Shorter strings have higher frequency and therefore higher pitch.

This is an image of a satellite traveling around Earth. Explain what are the two forces that are keeping the satelite around Earth without flying off or hitting the ground.​

Answers

Answer:

One force will be gravity & inertia.

Explanation:

Bioth are combine to keep Earth in orbit around the sun, and the moon in orbit around Earth

If the velocity and frequency of a wave are both doubled, how does the wavelength change?

Answers

The wavelength will remain unchanged.

Explanation:

The velocity [tex]v[/tex] of a wave in terms of its wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] and frequency [tex]\nu[/tex] is

[tex]v = \lambda\nu[/tex] (1)

so if we double both the velocity and the frequency, the equation above becomes

[tex]2v = \lambda(2\nu)[/tex] (2)

Solving for the wavelength from Eqn(2), we get

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{2v}{2\nu} = \dfrac{v}{\nu}[/tex]

We would have gotten the same result had we used Eqn(1) instead.

Answer:

the wavelength increases

Explanation:

the turns ratio for a transformer with 225 turns of wire in its primary winding and 675 turns in the secondary is: n

Answers

The ratio of the primary turns to the secondary turns is 1/3

The correct answer to the question is Option A. 1/3

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Primary turn (Nₚ) = 225 turnsSecondary turn (Nᵣ) = 675 turns Ratio of primary to secondary =?

Ratio = Nₚ/Nᵣ

Nₚ/Nᵣ = 225 / 675

Nₚ/Nᵣ = 1/3

Therefore, the ratio of the primary turns to the secondary turns is 1/3

Complete question:

See attached photo

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Identify the type of chemical reaction:

CaCO3 -->CaO + CO2

Answers

Explanation:

decomposition reaction.....

Answer:

caco₃--cao+co₂

calcium oxide + carbon die oxide gives us calcium carbonate

this is the reaction of Acidic oxide(cao) and Basic oxide (co₂) to form salt.

A cyclist rides in a circle with speed 8.1 m/s. What is his centripetal
acceleration if the circle has a radius of 27 m?

Answers

Explanation:

We know that the tangent velocity is 8.1 m/s. We also know that the tangent velocity can be written in the following way:

Vt = ωr with ω being the angular velocity.

We now calculate ω:

ω = Vt/r = 8.1 m/s / 27m = 0.3 rad/s

Now that we have ω we can calculate the centripetal aceleration:

a = ω^2 * r = ( 0.3 )^2 * 27 = 2.43 m/s^2

A 10kg object is 15 meters up a hill. Find its potential energy

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Relative to an origin at the bottom of the hill,

PE = mgh = 10(9.8)(15) = 1470 J


1. Wha' is the relationship between potential and kinetic energy?
As potential energy increases, kinetic energy increases.
b. As potential energy increases, kinetic energy decreases.
C. As potential energy decreases, kinetic energy decreases.
d. Potential and kinetic energy are two separate things and have no
relationship.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The kinetic energy in an object is converted into potential energy. This makes the kinetic decrease, while the potential increases.

The qualitative equivalent of external validity is:
A- Credibility

B- Dependability

C- Transformability

D- Confirmability

Answers

c transformability i think

A 1200 kg car moves due north with a speed of 15m/s. An identical car moves due east with the same speed of 15m/s what are the direction and the magnitude of the system’s total momentum

Answers

a.

The direction of the total momentum is 45°

The momentum of the first car is given by p = mv where m = mass of car = 1200 kg and v = velocity of car = 15 m/sj (since it moves due north).

So, p = mv

= 1200 kg × (15 m/s)j

= (18000 kgm/s)j

Also, the momentum of the identical car, p' = mv' where m = mass of car = 1200 kg and v' = velocity of car = (15 m/s)i (since it moves due east).

So, p' = mv'

= 1200 kg × (15 m/s)i

= (18000 kgm/s)i

So, the total momentum of the system P = p + p'

=  (18000 kgm/s)j +  (18000 kgm/s)i

=  (18000 kgm/s)i +  (18000 kgm/s)j

The direction of the total momentum of the system P is gotten from

tanФ = p'/p

= 18000 kgm/s ÷ 18000 kgm/s

= 1

Ф = tan⁻¹(1)

= 45°

The direction of the total momentum is 45°

b.

The magnitude of the total momentum of the system is 25455.84 kgm/s

The magnitude of the total momentum of the system P = √(p'² + p²)

= √[(18000 kgm/s)² + (18000 kgm/s)²]

= (18000 kgm/s)√(1 + 1)

= (18000 kgm/s)√2

= 25455.84 kgm/s

The magnitude of the total momentum of the system is 25455.84 kgm/s

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Would you please help me with this? I can't figure it out, please! I need to know what the E means!

Answers

Answer:

Without the full content of your question, I will have to GUESS at the context and assume

E = Energy

released when glucose is broken down.

What is work? A. What happens when energy is destroyed B. The number of molecules in a substance C. The total size of an object divided by its mass D. What happens when a force causes an object to move​

Answers

Answer:

Which extended definition would be most helpful to add to this body paragraph?

Laughter Yoga, a new form of yoga, is becoming increasingly popular.

Laughter Yoga, which is becoming more and more popular, was created in the 1990s.

Laughter Yoga is modeled after traditional yoga but includes laughter exercises.

Laughter Yoga is a form of yoga that was created by Dr. Madan Kataria in the 1990s.

Explanation:

c

which statement about metals is true?

Answers

All metals are solid at (our) living temperatures except for mercury which is a liquid. Metals are shiny for a while at least when properly finished. Metals are good conductors of both heat and electricity. This is due to the excess electrons in their valence clouds that facilitate energy transfer.What are 5 characteristics of metal?

Metals are lustrous, malleable, ductile, good conductors of heat and electricity

Silver conducts electricity better than any other metal.

Brass is an alloy made from zinc and copper.

Pure gold is too soft for many things so most gold is combined with other metals to make it stronger. ...

World time periods are often listed by the metal used.

PLEASE HELP FOR PHYSICS!
All objects exert a gravitational force on all other objects. This force is given by, F = GMm r2 , where the value of G = 6.673 × 10–11 N–m2/kg2 , M is the mass of the heavier object, m is the mass of the lighter object, and r is the distance between the two objects.
What is the force of gravity between two balls of mass 50 kg each if the distance between them is 25 m. Assume that there is no interference from any other gravitational field.

Answers

Hi there!

Recall Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation:

[tex]\large\boxed{F_g = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}}[/tex]

Where:

Fg = Force of gravity (N)

G = Gravitational Constant

m1, m2 = masses of objects (kg)

r = distance between objects (m)

Plug in the given values stated in the problem:

[tex]F_g = (6.673*10^{-11})\frac{50 * 50}{25^2} = \boxed{2.669 * 10^{-10} N}[/tex]

The security alarm on a parked car goes off and produces a frequency of 769 Hz. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. As you drive toward this parked car, pass it, and drive away, you observe the frequency to change by 69.5 Hz. At what speed are you driving

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ASSUMING your speed is constant

f₀ = f(v + vo)/(v + vs)

   Δf = f approach - f depart

69.5 = (769(343 + vo)/(343 + 0)) - (769(343 - vo)/(343 + 0))

69.5 = 769(2vo/343)

  vo = 15.5 m/s

The speed of car driving is 15.5 m/s as the car is parked and drive away.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as a measurement of the length of time it takes for an object to travel a certain distance. You can determine an object's speed if you know how far it moves in a given amount of time. Time does not move, hence there is no concept of a speed of time. Time refers to how we move through the temporal realm. Speed is a unit of measurement for how quickly something is moving. A change in velocity results in a change in speed.

To calculate the speed we use the formula

f₀ = f (v + vo) / (v + vs)

Δf = f approach - f depart

69.5 = (769(343 + vo) / (343 + 0)) - (769(343 - vo)/(343 + 0))

69.5 = 769(2vo/343)

vo = 15.5 m/s

Thus, the speed of car driving is 15.5 m/s as the car is parked and drive away.

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22 Newton force is working on a 1,901 gram object. What is the acceleration in
meter/s^2 unit

Answers

Answer:

11.573

Explanation:

f = m*a

where f is the force in Newtons, m is the mass of the object (in kg) and a is the acceleration

so, we solve for a

a = f/m

a = 22/1.901

a = 11.573

What is the approximate value of k when 30 = e^5k?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

30 = e^5k

ln30 = lne^5k

ln30 = 5k

k = ln30/5

k = 0.68023947...

round to your heart's content.

How much power does it take to lift 30.0 N 10.0 m high in 10.00 s?

Answers

Answer:

60w

Explanation:

The power required is 30 Watt.

Let us recall that power is defined as the rate of doing work. Hence, we can write as follows;

Power = Work done/ time taken

Now;

work done =  Force × distance

Force = 30.0 N

Distance = 10.0 m

work done = 30.0 N × 10.0 m = 300 J

The power expended = 300 J/10.00 s = 30 Watt

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how far from the lens is the image of the house if the house is 16 ft from the thin convex lens with a focal length of 8 ft

Answers

This question involves the concepts of the thin lens formula, focal length, and image distance.

The image of the house is "16 ft" away from the lens.

According to the thin lens formula:

[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}[/tex]

where,

f = focal length = 8 ft

p = object distance = 16 ft

q = image distance = ?

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{1}{8\ ft}=\frac{1}{16\ ft}+\frac{1}{q}\\\\\frac{1}{q}=\frac{1}{8\ ft}-\frac{1}{16\ ft}\\\\\frac{1}{q}=0.125\ ft^{-1}-0.0625\ ft^{-1}\\\\q=\frac{1}{0.0625\ ft^{-1}}\\\\[/tex]

q = 16 ft

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Help me outtttt jejjejejeje

Answers

Answer:

do it got a picture

Explanation:

please help 9.2.1 project in science just ned an example​

Answers

Answer:

Give me what kind of example you need please so I can help you. Put it in the comments.

Explanation:

Why does the earth stay in orbit around the sun instead of drifting away from it into space?
A Electric force between the Sun and Earth
B Magnetic force between the Sun and Earth
Gravitational force between the Sun and Earth

Answers

Answer:

b it is b part answer i think so

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