Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine.
The total costs in keeping the old machine will be:
Opportunity cost = $85000 - $10000 = $75000
Add: Opening costs = 30000 × 9 = $270000
Total cost = $75000 + $270000 = $345000
The total cost in buying a new machine will be:
Opportunity cost = $240000 - $65000 = $175000
Add: Opening costs = 13000 × 9 = $117000
Total cost = $175000 + $117000 = $292000
b. Should the old machine be replaced?
Yes. The old machine should be replaced because it's cost is higher.
Which situation would increase the scarcity of a product?
A. Demand for the product falls, and fewer customers buy it.
B. One of only two factories that made the product shuts down.
C. A new production method lowers the cost of making the product.
D. A foreign country begins exporting the product in high volume.
Answer:
B. one of only 2 factories that made the product shuts down.
Miller, Inc. has 5,000 shares of 6%, $400 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $4 par value common stock outstanding. There were no dividends declared in 2015. The board of directors declared and paid dividends of $200,000 each in 2016 and 2017. What is the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2017
Answer:
$40,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2017
First step is to calculate the preferred stock
Preferred stock=(5,000 shares*$400)*6%
Preferred stock=$2,000,000*6%
Preferred stock=$120,000
Now let calculate the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2017
Dividend Received=($200,000-$120,000)/2
Dividend Received=$80,000/2
Dividend Received=$40,000
Therefore the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2017 will be$40,000
Shannon, who has a job and no dependents, has two credit cards she uses for food and entertainment. All card balances are close to the limit. What could be the best action for Shannon to take next?
Request an extension of credit to her credit card company.
Pay off all her balances within the payment cycle.
Apply for a new credit card to increase her credit limit.
Cancel all her credit cards.
Pay off all her balances is my answer for your question.
Fitz Company reports the following information.
Selected Annual Income Statement Data Selected Year-End Balance Sheet Data
Net income $ 374,000 Accounts receivable decrease $ 17,100
Depreciation expense 44,000 Inventory decrease 42,000
Amortization expense 7,200 Prepaid expenses increase 4,700
Gain on sale of plant assets 6,000 Accounts payable decrease 8,200
Salaries payable increase 1,200
Use the indirect method to prepare the operating activities section of its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the operating activities section is presented below:
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income $374,000
Adjustments made
Add: Depreciation $44,000
add: Amortisation expanses $7,200
Add: Accounts receivable decrease $17,100
Add: Inventory decrease $42,000
Less: Prepaid expense increase -$4,700
Less: Accounts payable decrease -$8,200
Add: Wages payable increases $1,200
Less: Gain on sale of machinery -$6,000
Net cash provided by operating activities $466,600
Fitz Company reports the given information. We can use the indirect method to prepare the operating activities section of its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31. The statement is given below:
The preparation of the operating activities section is presented below:
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income $374,000
Adjustments made
Add: Depreciation $44,000
add: Amortisation expenses $7,200
Add: Accounts receivable decrease $17,100
Add: Inventory decrease $42,000
Less: Prepaid expense increase $4,700
Less Accounts payable decrease $8,200 Add: Wages payable Increases $1,200
Less: Gain on sale of machinery $6,000
Net cash provided by operating activities $466,600
Learn more about cash flow, here:
https://brainly.com/question/27994727
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Mr. Manning is looking to invest in a one-year stock option and has four possible options. The four options have various rates of return based on whether or not the market rises or fall within the coming year. After consulting with his financial planner, he has the following estimates based on the various market outcomes:
Stock Market Rising Market Stable Market Falling
SUA $68,082 $47,373 $36,362
YSP $64,850 $49,320 $44,865
HTC $57,198 $52,949 $50,605
YHA $59,766 $59,766 $59,766
Mr. Manning’s planner has estimated that the probability the market rises is 60%, stays stable is 30%, and falls is 10%. To assist Mr. Manning in his decision, build a decision tree to model the decision and answer the following question. You do not need to upload your decision tree for this question.
Required:
a. Which stock is the best expected value decision and what is the expected value of that decision?
b. Which stock is the worst expected value decision?
Answer:
Mr. Manning
a. YHA is the best expected value decision with an expected value of $59,766.
b. HTC is the worst expected value decision.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Stock Market Rising Market Stable Market Falling
SUA $68,082 $47,373 $36,362
YSP $64,850 $49,320 $44,865
HTC $57,198 $52,949 $50,605
YHA $59,766 $59,766 $59,766
Expected Value:
Stock Market Rising Market Stable Market Falling Expected Value
Probability 60% 30% 10%
SUA $68,082*60% $47,373*30% $36,362*10% = $58,697
YSP $64,850*60% $49,320*30% $44,865*10% = 58,163
HTC $57,198*60% $52,949*30% $50,605*10% = 55,264
YHA $59,766*60% $59,766*30% $59,766*10% = 59,766
SUA = $40,849.20 + $14,211.90 + $3,636.20 = $58,697.30
YSP = $38,880 + $14,796 + $4,486.50 = $58,162.50
HTC = $34,318.80 + $15,884.70 + $5,060.50 = $55,264
YHA = $35,859.60 + $17,929.80 + $5,976.60 = $59,766
what is the current exchange rate?
The Bell Weather Co. is a new firm in a rapidly growing industry. The company is planning on increasing its annual dividend by 16 percent a year for the next 4 years and then decreasing the growth rate to 6 percent per year. The company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $1.60 per share. What is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 7.10 percent
Answer:
$287.01
Explanation:
The 2 stage dividend discount model would be used to determine the current value of the stock.
first stage
Present value in year 1 = (1.6 x 1.16) / 1.071 = 1.73
Present value in year 2 = (1.6 x 1.16²) / 1.071² = 1.88
Present value in year 3 = (1.6 x 1.16³) / 1.071³ =2.03
Present value in year 4 = (1.6 x 1.16^4) / 1.071^4 = 2.20
second stage
[ (1.6 x 1.16^4) x (1.06) ] / (0.071 - 0.06) = 279.17
Value of the stock = 1.73 + 1.88 + 2.03 + 2.20 + 279.17 = $287.01
Required: 1. Determine the carrying value of inventory at year-end, assuming the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) rule is applied to (a) individual products, (b) product categories, and (c) total inventory. 2. Assuming inventory write-downs are common for Almaden, record any necessary year-end adjustment amount for each of the LCNRV applications in requirement 1.
Question Completion:
Almaden Hardware Store sells two product categories, tools and paint products. Information pertaining to its 2018 year-end inventory is as follows:
Inventory, by Per Unit Net Realizable
Product Category Quantity Cost Value
Tools:
Hammers 100 $5.00 $5.50
Saw 200 10.00 9.00
Screwdrivers 300 2.00 2.60
Paint products:
1-gallon cans 500 6.00 5.00
Paint brushes 100 4.00 4.50
Required:
1. Determine the carrying value of inventory at year-end, assuming the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) rule is applied to (a) individual products, (b) product categories, and (c) total inventory.
2. Assuming inventory write-downs are common for Almaden, record any necessary year-end adjustment amount for each of the LCNRV applications in requirement 1.
Answer:
Almaden Hardware Store1. The carrying value of inventory at year-end, assuming the lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV) rule is applied to
(a) individual products:
= $5,800
(b) product categories:
= $6,050
(c) total inventory:
= $6,080
2. Inventory write-down as a line item in the income statement, for each of the LCNRV applications for:
(a) individual products:
Debit Cost of goods sold $700
Credit Inventory $700
To record the inventory write down based on LCNRV.
(b) product categories:
Debit Cost of goods sold $450
Credit Inventory $450
To record the inventory write down based on LCNRV.
(c) total inventory:
Debit Cost of goods sold $420
Credit Inventory $420
To record the inventory write down based on LCNRV.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Inventory, by Per Unit Net Realizable LCNRV Inventory
Product Category Quantity Cost Value Value
Tools:
Hammers 100 $5.00 $5.50 $5.00 $500
Saw 200 10.00 9.00 9.00 1,800
Screwdrivers 300 2.00 2.60 2.00 600
Paint products:
1-gallon cans 500 6.00 5.00 5.00 2,500
Paint brushes 100 4.00 4.50 4.00 400
Inventory amount (LCNRV rule applied to individual products) $5,800
Inventory amount (LCNRV rule applied to product categories)
Tools: Cost value = (100 * $5) + (200 * $10) + (300 * $2) = $3,100
NRV value = (100 * $5.50) + (200 * $9) + (300 * $2.60) = $3,130
LCNRV = $3,100 for tools
Paint products: Cost value = (500 * $6) + (100 * $4) = $3,400
NRV value = (500 * $5) + (100 * $4.50) = $2,950
LCNRV = $2,950 for paint products
Total LCNRV = $6,050 ($3,100 + $2,950)
Inventory amount (LCNRV rule applied to total inventory):
Cost value = (100 * $5) + (200 * $10) + (300 * $2) + (500 * $6) + (100 * $4)
= $6,500
NRV value = (100 * $5.50) + (200 * $9) + (300 * $2.60) + (500 * $5) + (100 * $4.50) = $6,080
Year-end Adjustments for each of the LCNRV applications in requirement 1:
(a) individual products:
Cost of Inventory = $6,500
LCNRV = 5,800
Inventory write down $700
(b) product categories:
Cost of Inventory = $6,500
LCNRV = 6,050
Inventory write down $450
(c) total inventory:
Cost of Inventory = $6,500
LCNRV = 6,080
Inventory write down $420
Malco Enterprises issued $10,000 of common stock when the company was started. In addition, Malco borrowed $36,000 from a local bank on July 1, Year 1. The note had a 6 percent annual interest rate and a one-year term to maturity. Malco Enterprises recognized $72,500 of revenue on account in Year 1 and $85,200 of revenue on account in Year 2. Cash collections of accounts receivable were $61,300 in Year 1 and $71,500 in Year 2. Malco paid $39,000 of other operating expenses in Year 1 and $45,000 of other operating expenses in Year 2. Malco repaid the loan and interest at the maturity date.
Required:
Based on this information, answer the following questions.
a. What amount of interest expense would Malco report on the Year 1 income statement?
b. What amount of net cash flow from operating activities would Malco report on the Year 1 statement of cash flows?
c. What amount of total liabilities would Malco report on the December 31, Year 1, balance sheet?
d. What amount of retained earnings would Malco report on the December 31, Year 1, balance sheet?
e. What amount of net cash flow from financing activities would Malco report on the Year 1 statement of cash flows?
f. What amount of interest expense would Malco report on the Year 2 income statement?
g. What amount of net cash flow from operating activities would Malco report on the Year 2 statement of cash flows?
h. What amount of total assets would Malco report on the December 31, Year 2, balance sheet?
i. What amount of net cash flow from investing activities would Malco report on the 2017 statement of cash flows?
j. If Malco Enterprises paid a $2,000 dividend during Year 2, what retained earnings balance would it report on the December 31, Year 2, balance sheet?
Answer:
Malco Enterprises
a. The amount of interest expense on Year 1 income statement:
= $1,080
b. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 1 statement of cash flows:
= $22,300
c. Total liabilities on the December 31, Year 1 Balance Sheet
= $37,080
d. The amount of retained earnings on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet is:
= $ 32,420
e. The amount of net cash flow from financing activities on the Year 1 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $10,000
f. The amount of interest expense on the Year 2 Income Statement is:
= $1,080.
g. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $24,340
h. The amount of total assets on the December 31, Year Balance Sheet is:
= $79,500.
i. The amount of net cash flow from investing activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $0
j. Retained Earnings on the December 31, Year 2 Balance Sheet:
= $69,540
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
1. Year 1: Cash $10,000 Common stock $10,000
2. July 1, Year 1: Cash $36,000 6% Notes Payable $36,000
3. Year 1: Accounts Receivable $72,500 Revenue $72,500
5. Year 1: Cash $61,300 Accounts Receivable $61,300
7. Year 1: Operating expenses $39,000 Cash $39,000
8. Year 1: Interest expense $1,080 Interest payable $1,080
4. Year 2: Accounts Receivable $85,200 Revenue $85,200
6. Year 2 Cash $71,500 Accounts Receivable $71,500
8. Year 2: Operating expense $45,000 Cash $45,000
9. Year 2, July 1: Notes Payable $36,000 Cash $36,000
10. Year 2, July 1: Interest Expense $1,080 Interest payable $1,080 Cash $2,160
a. The amount of interest expense on Year 1 income statement:
6% of $36,000 * 6/12 = $1,080
b. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 1 statement of cash flows:
= $22,300 ($61,300 - $39,000)
c. Total liabilities on the December 31, Year 1 Balance Sheet = $37,080 ($36,000 + $1,080)
d. The amount of retained earnings on the December 31, Year 1 balance sheet is:
= $ 32,420
Revenue $72,500
Operating expenses $39,000
Interest expense $1,080
Net income = $32,420
e. The amount of net cash flow from financing activities on the Year 1 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $10,000 (Common stock)
f. The amount of interest expense on the Year 2 Income Statement is:
= $1,080.
g. The amount of net cash flow from operating activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $24,340
Accounts Receivable $71,500
Operating expense $45,000
Interest on notes $2,160
Net cash flow $24,340
h. The amount of total assets on the December 31, Year Balance Sheet is:
= $79,500
Cash balance $68,300
Accounts receivable $11,200
Total assets = $79,500
i. The amount of net cash flow from investing activities on the Year 2 Statement of Cash Flows is:
= $0
j. Retained Earnings on the December 31, Year 2 Balance Sheet:
= $69,540
Retained earnings, beginning balance $32,420
Net income 39,120
Dividends (2,000)
Retained earnings, ending balance $69,540
Revenue $85,200
Operating expenses $45,000
Interest expense $1,080
Net income $39,120
Observation #2
Observation #1
Date
Information about the business:
1. What is the name of the
business?
2. What type of business is it?
3. What products or services
does the business offer?
Answer:
1. A business name is your business's legal name. It is the official name of the person or entity that owns a company. And, it's the name you use on your government forms and business paperwork.
2. Review common business structures
Sole proprietorship. A sole proprietorship is easy to form and gives you complete control of your business. ...
Partnership. Partnerships are the simplest structure for two or more people to own a business together. ...
Limited liability company (LLC) ...
Corporation. ...
Cooperative.
3. A product is a tangible item that is put on the market for acquisition, attention, or consumption, while a service is an intangible item, which arises from the output of one or more individuals.
A company has the following information. What is the financial leverage ratio? Total assets $736,000 Total liabilities 314,000 Interest expense 9,400
Answer:
1.7441
Explanation:
Calculation to determine financial leverage ratio
Using this formula
Financial leverage ratio=Total assets/(Total assets-Total liabilities)
Let plug in the formula
Financial leverage ratio=736,000/(736,000 - 314,000)
Financial leverage ratio= 1.7441
Therefore the financial leverage ratio is 1.7441
You are given the following information concerning Parrothead Enterprises:
Debt: 9,300 6.5% coupon bonds outstanding, with 22 years to maturity and a quoted price of 104.75. These bonds have a par value of $1,000 and pay interest semi-annually.
Common stock: 240,000 shares of common stock selling for $64.80 per share. The stock has a beta of .93 and will pay a dividend of $3.00 next year. The dividend is expected to grow by 5.3 percent per year indefinitely.
Preferred stock: 8,300 shares of 4.65 percent preferred stock selling at $94.30 per share.
Market: 11.7% expected return, a risk-free rate of 3.75%, and a 23% tax rate.
Calculate the company's WACC.
Answer:
WACC is 8.19%
Explanation:
WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital is determined by multiplying capital source cost of both equity and debt by their relevant weight and then summing the results to identify the value using the formulae given below:
WACC = (E/V x Re) + [D/V x Rd x (1 - Tc)]
where:
E = Market Value of the firm's equity
D = Market Value of the firm's debt
V = E + D
Re = Cost of Equity
Rd = Cost of Debt
Tc = Tax Rate
In the given question, we will first determine the cost of equity. As shown below:
Cost of Equity = Average of CAPM and Dividend Capitalisation Model
CAPM = Risk free rate of return + Beta x (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)
CAPM = 3.75 + 0.93 x (11.7 - 3.75)
CAPM = 11.14%
Dividend Capitalisation Model = Expected dividend net year / Current Price + Growth Rate
Dividend Capitalisation Model = 3 / 64.8 * 100 + 5.3
Dividend Capitalisation Model = 9.93%
Cost of Equity = 9.93 + 11.14 = 10.54%
Next is the cost of debt which would be calculated using YTM (Yield to maturity)
where:
Par Value = 1047.5
Face Value = 1000
Coupon rate = 6.5
Years to maturity = 22 years
Coupon Payment Frequency is semi annually.
The Cost of debt = 6.1%
After Tax it would be 4.7% [6.1% * (1 - 23%)]
Next, we will determine the rate of preferred stock before calculating the WACC.
Rate of preferred stock = Annual dividend / Current Price * 100
Rate of preferred stock = 4.65 / 94.3 * 100
Rate of preferred stock = 4.93%
Finally, we will calculate the Market Value (MV) of equity, debt and preferred stock. As shown below:
MV Equity = 240,000 x 64.8 = 15,552,000
MV Debt = 1047.5 x 9300 = 9,741,750
MV preferred stock = 8,300 x 94.3 = 782,690
Total = 26,076,440
WACC = (15,552,000 / 26,076,440 * 10.54%) + (9,741,750 / 26,076,440 * 4.7%) + (782,690 / 26,076,440 * 4.93%)
WACC = 6.28% + 1.76% + 0.15%
WACC = 8.19%
The Acme Toy Company introduced a new electric train, the Silver Bullet, in its Christmas catalog last year. Within four days of the catalog's mailing date, Acme had received phone orders for its entire inventory of trains. Paul Murrah, the sales manager responsible for the Silver Bullet, was delighted with the product's success. However, his excitement was overshadowed by the ____ cost resulting from lost sales that his division would suffer.
Answer:
Stock out
Explanation:
Stockout cost can be regarded as lost of income as well as expenses which is as a result of shortage of inventory.
These can come up in different vways such as
✓Sales-related way; instance of these is when there is an order been placed by a customer but inventory is not available to sell to him/her gross margin that is related to sale would be loss by the company.
✓Internal process-related; this is when there is no inventory for a production run when the company needs it, then cost will be incurred in getting it even on short notice.
Suppose there are only two firms that sell smartphones: Flashfone and Pictech. The following payoff matrix shows the profit (in millions of dollars) each company will earn, depending on whether it sets a high or low price for its phones.
Pictech Pricing
High Low
Flashfone Pricing High 11, 11 2, 18
Low 18, 2 10, 10
For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Flashfone prices low and Pictech prices high, Flashfone will earn a profit of $18 million, and Pictech will earn a profit of $2 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Flashfone and Pictech are both profit-maximizing firms.
a. If Flashfone prices high, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) _____ price, and if Flashfone prices low, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)_______ price.
b. If Pictech prices high, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)______price, and if Pictech prices low, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) ______ price.
c. Considering all of the information given, pricing high (is, is not) ______ a dominant strategy for both Flashfone and Pictech.
Answer:
Flashfone and Pictech
a. If Flashfone prices high, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) __low___ price, and if Flashfone prices low, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)___low____ price.
b. If Pictech prices high, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a(high,low)__low____price, and if Pictech prices low, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a (high,low) __low____ price.
c. Considering all of the information given, pricing high (is, is not) _is not_ a dominant strategy for both Flashfone and Pictech.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Pictech Pricing
High Low
Flashfone Pricing High 11, 11 2, 18
Low 18, 2 10, 10
b) A dominant strategy exists if Pictech or Flashfone would implement a particular strategy that benefits it no matter what the other firm does.
On November 1, Year One, a company is paid $12,000 in advance to do a job for a customer. The job has ten separate steps. The first four steps were completed in Year One and the remaining six steps were completed in Year Two. The accountant mistakenly believed that this was just one big job and recorded it in that fashion. However, each of the ten steps was really an individual job and should have been accounted for in that way. Which of the following statements is true?
a. At the end of Year One, the company's liabilities are understated.
b. At the end of Year Two, the company's assets are overstated.
c. At the end of Year Two, the company's retained earnings are overstated.
d. At the end of Year One, the company's retained earnings are understated.
e. At the end of Year Two, the company's net income is understated.
Answer: a. At the end of Year One, the company's liabilities are understated.
Explanation:
Under the Accrual basis of Accounting, revenue should be recorded for only jobs that have been completed. In other words, only earned revenue should be recorded. Revenue that has not been earned but yet received, is to be termed Deferred revenue and should be treated as a current liability.
In this scenario, there are steps that have not been completed so some of the revenue received should be termed deferred revenue. These should therefore be in current liabilities and because they were not, the liabilities for the end of year 1 will be understated.
Randall Company manufactures products to customer specifications. A job costing system is used to accumulate production costs. Factory overhead cost was applied at 125% of direct labor cost. Selected data concerning the past year's operation of the company are presented below. January 1 December 31 Direct materials $ 77,000 $ 40,000 Work in process 66,000 42,000 Finished goods 115,000 100,000 Other information Direct materials purchases $ 324,000 Cost of goods available for sale 950,000 Actual factory overhead costs 260,000 The cost of direct materials used for production is:
Answer:
$361,000
Explanation:
Direct materials used = Beginning Materials + Purchases - Ending Materials
therefore,
Direct materials used = $ 77,000 + $ 324,000 - $ 40,000 = $361,000
Conclusion
The cost of direct materials used for production is $361,000.
Harmon Inc, manufactures two products from a joint process, product A and product B. A standard production run incurs joint costs of $45,000 and results in 1,500 units of product A and 2,500 units of product B. Product A sells for $50.00 per unit and Product B sells for $20.00 per unit. Assuming that no further processing occurs after the split-ff point, how much of the joint costs are allocated to Product A and B using the physical measure method
Answer:
Harmon Inc.
Joint costs of $45,000 allocated to:
Product A = $16,875
Product B = $28,125
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Joint costs of a standard production run = $45,000
Joint products Product A Product B Total
Production units 1,500 2,500 4,000
Selling price per unit $50 $20
Allocation of joint costs based on physical measure method:
Product A = $16,875 (1,500/4,000 * $45,000)
Product B = $28,125 (2,500/4,000 * $45,000)
b) Joint costs of $45,000 were incurred by Product A and Product B jointly because they consumed the same resources during the production run. These costs can be allocated to the products based on established criteria, for example, units of products and sales value. The purpose is to properly account for the joint costs at split-off.
A certain company just announced it will cut next year's dividends from $4 to $2.50 per share and use the extra funds to expand. Prior to the announcement, the company's dividends were expected to grow at a 4% rate, and its share price was $50. With the planned expansion, the company's dividends are expected to grow at a 6% rate. What share price (in dollars) would you expect after the announcement
Answer:
P0 = $41.6666666 rounded off to $41.67
Explanation:
The constant growth model of dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under constant growth DDM is,
P0 = D1 / (r - g)
Where,
D1 is the dividend expected in Year 1 or next year
g is the constant growth rate in dividends
r is the discount rate or required rate of return
We first need to calculate the required rate of return for this company based on the previous growth rate, dividend and current share price prior to announcement.
50 = 4 / (r - 0.04)
50 * (r - 0.04) = 4
50r - 2 = 4
50r = 4 + 2
r = 6 / 50
r = 0.12 or 12%
Now using the post announcement data, the new share price will be,
P0 = 2.5 / (0.12 - 0.06)
P0 = $41.6666666 rounded off to $41.67
Carr Corporation retires its $100,000 face value bonds at 105 on January 1, following the payment of interest. The carrying value of the bonds at the redemption date is $103,745. The entry to record the redemption will include a Group of answer choices
Answer: A. debit of $3,745 to Premium on Bonds Payable.
Explanation:
The carrying value of the bonds at redemption date is $103,745.
The bonds retired however, had a face value of $100,000.
The company therefore paid a premium on these bonds which is:
= 103,745 - 100,000
= $3,745
This amount will be debited to the Premium on Bonds Payable account.
What are references?
Answer:
Explanation:
Let us say you are doing an essay on the gold trade on the comex. You have to read something to understand what it means to buy gold on the comex. You need to at least know what it takes to buy and sell on the comex.
What you read to find out is a reference. It has to be listed in a Bibliography which is a list of references.
Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] ABC Company prepared the following aging of receivables analysis at December 31. Days Past Due Total 0 1 to 30 31 to 60 61 to 90 Over 90 Accounts receivable $ 640,000 $ 410,000 $ 104,000 $ 50,000 $ 32,000 $ 44,000 Percent uncollectible 3 % 4 % 7 % 9 % 12 % a. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 5% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method. b. Prepare the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $13,400 credit. c. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $2,400 debit. Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 5% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method.
Answer:
A. $32,000
B. Dec 31
Dr Bad debts expense $18,600
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $18,600
C. Dec 31
Dr Bad debts expense $34,400
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $34,400
Explanation:
a. Calculation to Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts assuming the company uses 5% of total accounts receivable to estimate uncollectibles, instead of the aging of receivables method
Accounts receivable
Not due $ 410,000
1 to 30 $ 104,000
31 to 60 $ 50,000
61 to 90 to$ 32,000
Over 90 $44,000
Total Accounts receivable $640,000
Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts=$640,000*5%
Estimate the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts=$32,000
Therefore the Estimated balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts will be $32,000
b. Preparation of the adjusting entry to record Bad Debts Expense from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $13,400 credit.
Dec 31
Dr Bad debts expense $18,600
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $18,600
($32,000-$13,400)
(To record Bad Debts Expense)
c. Preparation ofn the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense using the estimate from part a. Assume the unadjusted balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $2,400 debit.
Dec 31
Dr Bad debts expense $34,400
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $34,400
($32,000+$2,400)
(To record bad debts expense )
Discuss 5 factors to considerwhen choosing the location of afirm
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Business Location
Style of Operation. Is your business going to be formal or elegant? ..
Demographics. When considering demographics, you should think about two important angles. ...
Foot Traffic. For many businesses, foot traffic is very important. ...
Parking and Accessibility. ...
Competition. ...
Site's Image and History.
On February 1, 2020, Nash's Contractors agreed to construct a building at a contract price of $5,700,000. Nash's estimated total construction costs would be $3,920,000 and the project would be finished in 2022. Information relating to the costs and billings for this contract is as follows:
2020 2021 2022
Total costs incurred to date $1,470,000 $2,580,000 $4,550,000
Estimated costs to complete 2,450,000 1,720,000 -0-
Customer billings to date 2,100,000 3,920,000 5,500,000
Collections to date 1,900,000 3,400,000 5,400,000
Fill in the correct amounts on the following schedule. For percentage-of-completion accounting and for completed-contract accounting, show the gross profit that should be recorded for 2020, 2021, and 2022.
2020 $________ 2020 $________
2021 $________ 2021 $________
2022 $________ 2022 $________
Answer:
Nash's Contractor
Gross profit that should be recorded for 2020, 2021, and 2022:
Percentage -of completion Completed-contract
2020 $___667,500_____ 2020 $___0_____
2021 $____361,395____ 2021 $____0____
2022 $____121,105____ 2022 $____1,150,000____
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Contract price = $5,700,000
Estimated construction costs = $3,920,000
Project completion date = 2022
Costs and Billings:
2020 2021 2022
Total costs incurred to date $1,470,000 $2,580,000 $4,550,000
Estimated costs to complete 2,450,000 1,720,000 -0-
Customer billings to date 2,100,000 3,920,000 5,500,000
Collections to date 1,900,000 3,400,000 5,400,000
Percentage of completion:
2020:
Revenue = $2,137,500 ($1,470,000/$3,920,000 * $5,700,000)
Cost incurred = 1,470,000
Gross profit = $667,500
2021:
Revenue = $1,471,395 ($1,110,000/$4,300,000 * $5,700,000)
Cost incurred = 1,110,000
Gross profit = $361,395
2022:
Revenue = $2,091,105 ($5,700,000 - $2,137,500 - $1,471,395)
Cost incurred 1,970,000
Gross profit = $121,105
Completed contract
2022: Revenue = $5,700,000
Total costs = 4,550,000
Gross profit = $1,150,000
Myers Company uses a flexible budget for manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs per direct labor hour are as follows:
Indirect labor $1.00
Indirect materials 0.70
Utilities 0.40
Fixed overhead costs per month are Supervision $4,000, Depreciation $1,200, and Property Taxes $800. The company believes it will normally operate in a range of 7,000–10,000 direct labor hours per month.
Instructions:
Prepare a monthly manufacturing overhead flexible budget for 2017 for the expected range of activity, using increments of 1,000 direct labor hours.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Variable overhead:
Indirect labor $1.00
Indirect materials 0.70
Utilities 0.40
Total fixed overhead= 4,000 + 1,200 + 800= $6,000
In the relevant rage, the fixed costs remain constant. Only the variable cost change with production on a total basis.
7,000 Units:
Indirect labor= 1*7,000= 7,000
Indirect materials= 0.70*7,000= 4,900
Utilities= 0.40*7,000= 2,800
Total= 14,700
Total fixed overhead costs= 6,000
Total overhead= $20,700
8,000 Units:
Indirect labor= 1*8,000= 8,000
Indirect materials= 0.70*8,000= 5,600
Utilities= 0.40*8,000= 3,200
Total= 16,800
Total fixed overhead costs= 6,000
Total overhead= $22,800
9,000 Units:
Indirect labor= 1*9,000= 9,000
Indirect materials= 0.70*9,000= 6,300
Utilities= 0.40*9,000= 3,600
Total= 18,900
Total fixed overhead costs= 6,000
Total overhead= $24,900
10,000 Units:
Indirect labor= 1*10,000= 10,000
Indirect materials= 0.70*10,000= 7,000
Utilities= 0.40*10,000= 4,000
Total= 21,000
Total fixed overhead costs= 6,000
Total overhead= $27,000
List five developmental issues common to most LDCs.
Answer:
..........................
In the 1950s, imports and exports of goods and services constituted roughly 4% to 5% of U.S. GDP. In recent years, exports have accounted for approximately 12% of GDP, while imports have more than tripled to over 15% of GDP. Which of the following help to explain the increase in international trade and finance since the 1950s?
a. Better high-speed rail lines.
b. An increasing number of import quotas.
c. Services such as web conferencing and teleconferencing that facilitate international meetings.
d. International trade agreements that lower tariffs and import quotas.
Answer:
a. Better high-speed rail lines.
c. Services such as web conferencing and teleconferencing that facilitate international meetings.
d. International trade agreements that lower tariffs and import quotas.
Explanation:
Better high-speed rails have improved the speed and capacity to carry goods across countries thereby enabling imports to be done with more ease. This has increased both the exports to and imports for other countries.
Information Technology has also grown to the point where international meetings can be had online which means that trade agreements and contracts can be completed quickly and with more convenience so more trade is happening between companies in the U.S. and other nations.
Also international trade agreements like the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), have lowered tariffs such that it is cheaper to both export and import than it was so both measures grew.
Budget philosophies There are several important philosophies regarding budget balances. One way in which they differ is in terms of the time span over which the budget should be balanced. Another difference among budget philosophies involves whether the budget balance is as important as other economic goals. Which of the following budget philosophies advocates keeping the budget in balance every year, except during wartime?
Functional finance
Annually balanced budget
Cyclically balanced budget
A major problem with the implementation of this philosophy is that it:________
Magnifies business cycle fluctuations
Can allow the national debt to burgeon with chronic deficits
Relies upon government officials to budget for surpluses during boom times in order to cover deficits during recessions
Answer:
functional finance
Can allow the national debt to burgeon with chronic deficits
Explanation:
Functional finance is a theory developed by Abba P. Lerne during the World War II. It encourages the government's intervention in the economy to achieve its goals and reduce economic insecurity. It is the current budget philosophy in the US
Advantage
It allows the government to stabilise the economy using fiscal policy
Disadvantage
it encourages deficit spending and this can increase the debt of a country
Annually balanced budget is a budget where at the end of every year, revenue must equal expenditure. this type of budget can magnify the business cycle.
A Cyclically balanced budget is when in a recession, the government makes use of expansionary fiscal policy and in a boom, the government makes use of a contractionary fiscal policy to stabilise the economy
Janet and James purchased their personal residence 15 years ago for $300,000. For the current year, they have an $80,000 first mortgage on their home, on which they paid $5,750 in interest. They also have a home equity loan to pay for the children's college tuition secured by their home with a balance throughout the year of $150,000. They paid interest on the home equity loan of $9,000 for the year.
Required:
Calculate the amount of their deduction for interest paid on qualified residence acquisition debt and qualified home equity debt for the current year.
Answer: $5750 ; $6000
Explanation:
The amount of their deduction for interest paid on qualified residence acquisition debt will be the interest paid on the first mortgage of their home which is: = $5750
The amount of the deduction paid on qualified home equity debt will be calculated as:
= (100000/150000) × 9000
= $6000
In the last example, we determined that Delta has a DTA of $35,000 related to the $100,000 NOL in 2015. In 2016, it decides to apply (use up) the DTA (carryforward). The company has book income of $200,000. No book/tax differences. So, Delta reports taxable income of $200,000 before considering the effect of its NOL. How much is I.T. payable for 2016
Answer:
The I.T. payable for 2016 is $35,000
Explanation:
Use the following formula to calculate the IT payable for 2016
IT payable = Tax on Income - DTA balance
Where
Tax on Income = Income x Tax rate = $200,000 x 35% = $70,000
DTA balance = $35,000
Placing values in the formula
IT payable = $70,000 - $35,000
IT payable = $35,000
Calculate the cash dividends required to be paid for each of the following preferred stock issues: Required: The semiannual dividend on 6% cumulative preferred, $62 par value, 8,200 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding. The annual dividend on $2.25 cumulative preferred, 130,000 shares authorized, 78,000 shares issued, 68,900 shares outstanding. Last year's dividend has not been paid. The quarterly dividend on 10.0% cumulative preferred, $90 stated value, $106 liquidating value, 78,000 shares authorized, 67,600 shares issued and outstanding. No dividends are in arrears.
Answer:
Preferred dividend calculation:
= Percentage return * Par Value * number of shares
a. The semiannual dividend on 6% cumulative preferred, $62 par value, 8,200 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding.
= 6% * 62 * 8,200 * 1/2 years
= $15,252
b. The annual dividend on $2.25 cumulative preferred, 130,000 shares authorized, 78,000 shares issued, 68,900 shares outstanding. Last year's dividend has not been paid.
In this case, last year's dividend was not paid and this is a cumulative preferred stock so the dividend will be accrued from last year and paid this year.
= Preferred dividend * 2 years
= (2.25 * 68,900 shares outstanding) * 2
= $310,050
c. The quarterly dividend on 10.0% cumulative preferred, $90 stated value, $106 liquidating value, 78,000 shares authorized, 67,600 shares issued and outstanding. No dividends are in arrears.
= 10% * 90 * 67,600 * 1/4 years
= $152,775