Answer: c
because gasses are less dense than liquids
Mixtures that have the same composition throughout are ________.
What does the group number plus number of bonds equal?
It’s talking about the periodic table
Answer:
A stable compound with a complete octet or electronic configuration
Explanation:
The Periodic table is the arrangements of chemical elements in horizontal rows (called 'Periods') and vertical columns (called 'Groups') based on their various physical and chemical properties.
Elements in the same group have a common quality being that they have the same number of free (valent) electrons in their outermost shell. For example, elements in group 1 all have one valent electron in the outermost shell as compared to elements in group 5 which have five valent electrons in the outermost shell. Therefore the group number tells us the number of valence electrons of all the elements in that group.
Meanwhile, elements in the same period have the same number of outermost shell but an increasing number of valence electrons as one goes across the period from left to right.
Elements form chemical bonds in an effort to achieve chemical stability. Chemical stability is achieved when the shells of the elements are fully filled with electrons and achieved a stable electronic configuration of 2 or 8.
The type of bonds formed depend on the number of valence electrons available for bonding in the outermost shell of the element.
So the element Oxygen for example which has 6 valence electrons, in its outermost shell tends to form covalent bonds (a bond achieved by sharing electrons). It is easier for oxygen to form a covalent bond by sharing its valence electrons with another element than to lose all six valence electrons in order to achieve a stable octet state
The element Chlorine (Cl, with seven valence electrons) on the other hand tends to form electrovalent or ionic bonds by accepting an electron from a metal element like Sodium (Na) to achieve a complete octet. It is easier for Cl to achieve a stable octet state by accepting an electron than losing all 7 valence electrons.
Therefore, the group number (an indicator of the number of valence electrons in the outermost shell) plus the number of bonds formed equals a stable atom or compound with a complete electronic configuration.
What is the mass of 0.25 mole of sodium?
Salt is water solution is made salt or water
Answer:
Both
Explanation:
because salt water comes from water mixing with salt
What is the concentration of silver ions in a saturated solution of Ag3PO4? Ksp (Ag3PO4) = 8.9 x 10−17.
Answer:
4.3x10⁻⁵ mol/L.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the dissolution of silver phosphate is not completely achieved due to its low solubility in water, we can represent this as an equilibrium problem by which it separates into silver and phosphate ions:
[tex]Ag_3PO_4(s)\rightleftharpoons 3Ag^+(aq)+PO_4^{3-}(aq)[/tex]
Which are slightly soluble in water; it means that the equilibrium expression is:
[tex]Ksp=[Ag^+]^3[PO_4^{3-}][/tex]
Thus, since we know the solubility product and the concentration of these ions in a saturated solution is represented by the reaction extent [tex]x[/tex], we can write:
[tex]8.9x10^{-17}=(3x)^3(x)[/tex]
Thus, solving for [tex]x[/tex] we obtain:
[tex]x=\sqrt[4]{\frac{8.9x10^{-17}}{27} } \\\\x=4.3x10^{-5}M[/tex]
Thus, the molar concentration of silver ions is 4.3x10⁻⁵ mol/L.
Best regards!
All the following are physical properties of metals EXCEPT
a. malleability
c. conductivity
b. brittleness
d. ductility
Explanation:I think it's option b) brittleness
I hope this might help u
Which energy transformation produces electricity and is least likely to negatively impact the environment?
Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant
Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant
Generating electricity from a solar panel system
Generating electricity from a solar panel system
electricity from solar panels
Explanation:
All other options produce something after or during the time electricity is made. That something is gas. Not solar
20 POINTS
What is true about the Sun, light bulbs, and flames?
AThey are all made of fire.
BThey are all made by people.
CThey are all found in nature.
DThey are all sources of light energy.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Light blubs are not made of fire.
The sun wasnt made by humans.
You cant find Light bulbs in nature.
Meaning it is D.
a goup of cells that work together to perform a specific function.
Answer:
Cell Differentiation and Tissue.
Explanation:
tissues are organized communities of cells that work together to carry out a specific function.
How do molecules of air in direct contact with Earth's solid, warm surface absorb heat energy?
A conduction
B condensation
C. convection
D. diffusion
Answer:
actually its c convection.
Explanation:
my teacher asked the same question but with diffrent oppstions.
and diffusion is DEFINATALY not the answer. its convection.
Molecules of air in direct contact with Earth's solid, warm surface absorb heat energy with conduction.
What is conduction ?The process by which heat is transmitted from an object's hotter end to its cooler end is known as conduction. The term "thermal conductivity" refers to an object's capacity to transfer heat, and it is represented by the letter k. Along a temperature gradient, heat flows naturally.
When two materials or objects come into direct touch with one another, conduction takes place. More quickly than in a cooler item, the molecules in a warmer one vibrate. The slower molecules clash with the faster vibrating molecules.
Ground-level heat is radiated into the lower atmosphere. In conduction, heat is transferred directly from hotter regions to cooler ones. Warmer molecules bounce vigorously and clash with molecules close by, exchanging energy.
Thus, option A is correct.
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all energy travels in waves true or false
The periodic table is organized into groups and periods of elements. The characteristics of a certain group of elements are listed below. Which of these elements is in this group?
Characteristics of a group of elements
•is shiny
•is solid at room temperature
•has atoms with two valence electrons
A-silicone
B-lithium
C-strontium
D-aluminum
Answer:
C:Strontium
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of heat in?
gases
liquids
solids
Answer:
solids
Explanation:
How many Sr2+ ions are present in 0.314 moles of Sr3(PO4)2?
Answer:
5.67x10²³ ions
Explanation:
By looking at the molecular formula, we can tell that there are three Sr²⁺ ions per Sr₃(PO₄)₂ molecule.
We convert Sr₃(PO₄)₂ moles into Sr₃(PO₄)₂ molecules by using Avogadro's number:
0.314 moles * 6.023x10²³ = 1.89x10²³ moleculesFinally we multiply that number by 3 in order to convert Sr₃(PO₄)₂ molecules to Sr²⁺ ions:
1.89x10²³ * 3 = 5.67x10²³ ions.25. Which of the following statements concerning atomic structure is/are correct?
1. The nucleus contains most of an atom's mass.
2. The nucleus contains all the positive charge of an atom.
3. Electrons surround the nucleus and account for the majority of an atom's volume.
1 only
2 only
3 only
2 and 3
1, 2, and 3
Answer:
It would be 2 and 3
The image shows the structure of an atom, I hope it helps :)
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option 2,3.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. The nucleus contains all the positive charge of an atom. Electrons surround the nucleus and account for the majority of an atom's volume.
Therefore, the correct option is option 2,3.
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When a material gains thermal energy and melts, it is undergoing a physical change.
Answer:
True, it undergoes a physical change.
Explanation:
A physical change is a change that does not change the chemical makeup of a material. This includes altering its shape.
4. Question: What effect does the amount of light have on plant growth?
Calculate the number of atoms present in .20 moles of H20.
Answer:
20 moles = (96.7+)
345%20 moles inter = h20
h2+345%20 moles
kalkadanc = jani+CARSORI
564 MOLES
Explanation
we have to plus the moles that we can get the answer and u should now the formula of kalkadanc and just % will get to the correct answer.
i think u may understand and this is the correct answer i had practice this too much
A scientist who collects and analyzes DNA from a crime scene is a
Answer:
forensic scientist
Explanation:
forensic science is the discipline in which professionals use scientific means to analyze physical crime evidence. this evidence is then presented in court in order to help determine the innocence or guilt of a specific suspect.
Answer:
Its a forensic scientist :D
Explanation:
I took a test and got it wrong but it showed the right answer and its a forensic scientist
(don't ask how i got it wrong i was rushing!!)
What element has 2 occupied principals of energy levels
A beverage manufacturer wants to increase The solunility of carbon dioxide in its carbonated drinks as beverages produced which action will increase the solubility of CO2 gas the most
A. Decreasing the pressure on it
B. Increasing stirring
C. Decreasing its temperature
D. Increasing its temperature
Answer: C
Explanation:
If a catalyst lowers the activation energy, what raises the activation energy?
heat
a reaction
another catalyst
an inhibitor
Answer:
an inhibitor
Explanation:
An inhibitor will raise the activation energy of a chemical system because it works in the opposite way a catalyst works.
A catalyst is any chemical substance the increases the rate of chemical reaction. They simply bind the substrate and bring them into reaction instead of passing through the high energy peaks.
An inhibitor works in an opposite way. They raise the activation energy of a reaction and prevents a reaction from taking place.
Answer:
An inhibitor
Explanation:
i did this on edge2020
have a good day
true or false???????????
Answer:
false
Explanation:
longer the wave length less frequency
PLEASE HELP ME! I am confused on this.
Answer:
Mohammed has less kinetic energy
Explanation:
m=Kg
V= m/s
KE= kinetic energy = J
the way you work out the answer is:
KE = 1/2 × m × v squared
1. How many energy sublevels are in the second principal energy level? 4 3 1 2
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Which of the following is not made up of atoms?
A. elements
B. molecules
C.
pure substances
D. subatomic particles
The sub-atomic particles are not made up of atoms, they have their own identity.
What are sub-atomic particles?Sub -atomic particles are defined as particles which compose an atom. A sub -atomic particle can be a composite particle composed of other particles or an elementary particle which is not composed of other particles.
The elementary particles are six flavors of quarks , six types of leptons and twelve gauge Bosons .All sub atomic particles have an electric charge which is an integer multiple of elementary charge.They are in smaller in size as compared to atoms.
The three fundamental sub-atomic particles are electrons , protons and neutrons . The smallest known sub-atomic particles to exist are called quarks. Neutrons and protons are the sub-atomic particles which reside in the nucleus and are together called as nucleons.
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What is the formula mass for (NH4)2C2O4
Answer:
124.1 g/mol
Explanation:
just facts
Answer:
124.1 g/mol
Explanation:
To calculate formula mass, multiply the subscript of each element in the formula by the element's atomic weight (relative atomic mass) found on the periodic table. The unit for formula mass is either u or Da (Daltons).
If the hydronium ion concentration of a substance is 1.0 X 10-6 M, what would be the pH of that substance??
Show/Describe your work.
What total volume of ozone measured at a pressure of 24.5 mmHg and a temperature of 232 K can be destroyed when all of the chlorine from 15.5 g of CF3Cl goes through 10 cycles of these reactions
Answer:
[tex]1.75272\ \text{m}^3[/tex]
Explanation:
The breakdown reaction of ozone is as follows
[tex]CF_3Cl + UV \rightarrow CF_3 + Cl[/tex]
[tex]Cl + O_3 \rightarrow ClO + O_2[/tex]
[tex]O_3 + UV \rightarrow O_2 + O[/tex]
[tex]ClO + O \rightarrow Cl + O_2[/tex]
It can be seen that 2 moles of ozone is required in the complete cycle
So for 10 cycles, 20 moles of ozone is required
m = Mass of [tex]CF_3Cl[/tex] = 15.5 g
M = Molar mass of [tex]CF_3Cl[/tex] = 104.46 g/mol
P = Pressure = 24.5 mmHg
T = Temperature = 232 K
R = Gas constant = [tex]62.363\ \text{L mmHg/K mol}[/tex]
Number of moles is given by
[tex]n=\dfrac{m}{M}\\\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{15.5}{104.46}\\\Rightarrow n=0.1484\ \text{moles}[/tex]
[tex]20\ \text{moles} = 20\times 0.1484 = 2.968\ \text{moles}[/tex]
From ideal gas law we have
[tex]PV=nRT\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{2.968\times 62.363\times 232}{24.5}\\\Rightarrow V=1752.72\ \text{L}=1.75272\ \text{m}^3[/tex]
For 20 cycles of the reaction the volume of the ozone is [tex]1.75272\ \text{m}^3[/tex].
The Total volume of Ozone measured is = 1.7527 m³
Given data :
Mass of CF₃Cl = 15.5 g
Molar mass of CF₃Cl = 104.46 g/mol
Pressure ( P ) = 24.5 mmHg
T = 232 K
Gas constant ( R ) = 62.363 L mmHg/K mol
Note : For a complete ozone cycle 2 moles of ozone is required therefore for 10 cycles 20 moles of ozone will be required
First step : Determine number of moles in each cycle reaction
n = m / M ----- ( 1 )
m = mass = 15.5 g
M = molar mass = 104.46 g/mol
∴ n = 15.5 / 104.46 = 0.1484
Hence the number of moles in 10 cycle = 20 * 0.1484 = 2.968 moles
Next step : Apply Ideal gas law to determine the volume of Ozone
PV = nRT ----- ( 2 )
n = 2.968
V = ?
R = 62.363 L mmHg/K mol
T = 232 K
P = 24.5 mmHg
∴ V = nRT / P --- ( 3 )
= ( 2.968 * 62.363 * 232 ) / 24.5
= 1752.72 L ≈ 1.7527 m³
Hence we can conclude that the Total volume of Ozone measured is = 1.7527 m³
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9.Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) can decompose to form gaseous water, nitrogen, and oxygen. What is the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation
Answer:
the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation is 9
Explanation:
The computation of the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation is shown below:
here is the balanced chemical equation
[tex]2NH_4NO_3 \rightarrow 4H_2O)g) + 2N_2(g) + 1O_2(g)[/tex]
Now the sum is
= 2 + 4 + 2 + 1
= 9
hence, the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation is 9
and, the same is to be considered