A 60 kg swimmer suddenly dives from a 150 kg raft with a speed of 1.5 m/s. The raft is initially at
rest. What is the speed of the raft immediately after the diver jumps if the water has negligible
effect on the raft?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

v2 = 0.6 m/s in opposite direction

Explanation:

The computation of the speed of the raft is as follows

The center of system mass would be remains at the same place also it has no external force applied

Therefore

V = 0

So,  

M1.V1= - (M2.V2)

where,

M1 = 60 kg, V1 = 1.5 m/s

M2 = 150 kg

Now  

60 × 1.5 = - 150 × v2

v2 = -0.6 m/s

v2 = 0.6 m/s in opposite direction


Related Questions

The purpose of a cell phone cover is to protect your phone from impact forces. How does a cell phone case do this?

Answers

Answer:

the material of the phone case

The purpose of a cell phone cover is to protect your phone from impact forces. It is done by absorbing the impact of force by back cover.

What is Force ?

Force is responsible for the motion of an object. it produces acceleration in the body. According to newton's second law force is mass times acceleration i.e. F =ma. Its SI unit is N which is equivalent to kg.m/s².

The case is made in such a way that, if the cell phone is dropped, the cover will absorb the kinetic energy of the falling phone by the means of deforming without transferring the impact onto the phone.

Cell phone cover is made up of rubber which can restore the forces like a spring. when u apply force to the rubber it get displaced and applied force is stored in the rubber. when cell phone drops, rubber of the cover absorbs the energy of impact. it also provides shied protection to the phone.

Hence this is how cell phone case do this.

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Which item rotates in a magnetic field as an electric motor produces kinetic energy.

A. Lightbulb

B. Loop of wire

C. Battery

D. Permanent magnet

Answers

The answer is a I think sorry if it is wrong!

Answer:

Loop of Wire

Explanation:

What effect does noise have on different types of signals?
A. It distorts digital signals, making them unreliable.
B. It distorts analog signals, making them unreliable.
C. Noise has no effect on either analog or digital signals.
D. Noise prevents the transmission of both analog and digital
signals.

Answers

Answer: it is actually B. :)

Explanation:

Noise can distort analog signals making them unreliable.

What is noise?The random or unwanted signal that mixes up with the original signal is called noise. Noise is an unwanted signal that interferes with the original message signal and causes the message signal's parameters to be corrupted. The message is transformed as a result of this change in the communication process. It's most likely to be inputted at the receiver or channel.

Noise can actually bury, distort or cause interference to the analog signal carrying the intelligent information.

What is analog signal?A signal in which a characteristic grows and decreases in lockstep with the object being sent is known as analog signal. The power of the radio wave, for example, rises and falls in accordance with the loudness of the original sound in AM radio.

Hence, the correct answer is B.

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QUESTION 2 DOK 3 A Thompson's gazelle has a maximum acceleration of 4.5 m/s2 At this acceleration, how much time is required for it to reach a speed of 40 km/h?​

Answers

Answer:

2.47 s

Explanation:

Convert the final velocity to m/s.

40 km/h → 11.1111 m/s

We have the acceleration of the gazelle, 4.5 m/s².

We can assume the gazelle starts at an initial velocity of 0 m/s in order to determine how much time it requires to reach a final velocity of 11.1111 m/s.

We want to find the time t.

Find the constant acceleration equation that contains all four of these variables.

v = v₀ + at

Substitute the known values into the equation.

11.1111 = 0 + (4.5)t 11.1111 = 4.5t t = 2.469133333

The Thompson's gazelle requires a time of 2.47 s to reach a speed of 40 km/h (11.1111 m/s).

A 2.0 kg block is pulled across a horizontal surface by a 15 N force at a constant velocity. What is the force of friction acting on the block?

Answers

Answer:

The force of friction acting on the block has a magnitude of 15 N and acts opposite to the applied force.

Explanation:

Net Force

The Second Newton's law states that an object acquires acceleration when an unbalanced net force is applied to it.

The acceleration is proportional to the net force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

If the object has zero net force, it won't get accelerated and its velocity will remain constant.

The m=2 kg block is being pulled across a horizontal surface by a force of F=15 N and we are told the block moves at a constant velocity. This means the acceleration is zero and therefore the net force is also zero.

Since there is an external force applied to the box, it must have been balanced by the force of friction, thus the force of friction has the same magnitude acting opposite to the applied force.

The force of friction acting on the block has a magnitude of 15 N opposite to the applied force.

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