A 5.00 g piece of metal is heated to 100.0 C then placed in a beaker containing 20.0 g of water at 10.0 C. The temperature of the water rises to 15.0 C. Calculate the specific heat of the metal

Answers

Answer 1
Calculate the heat gained by the water first.

q = mCpΔT
m = 20.0 g
Cp = 4.186 J/g°C
ΔT = T(final) - T(initial) = 15.0°C - 10.0°C = 5.0°C

q = (20.0)(4.186)(5.0) = 419 J

This is equal to the heat lost by the metal, so calculate Cp for the metal, given:
q = -419 J (negative because heat was lost)
m = 5.00 g
ΔT = 15.0°C - 100.0°C = -85.0°C (negative because the temperature decreased)

q = mCpΔT —> Solve for Cp —> Cp = q/mΔT

Cp = -419 / (5.00 • -85.0) = 0.986 J/g°C

Related Questions

plz someone help me i dont get this and i need to finish this

Answers

Answer:

The height of A is 900

Explanation: Beside A, there is a number which explains what the height is so the answer is A.

Ecosystems are self-sustaining. They naturally recycle resources without human intervention. Do you think this is true for a pop- bottle biome?

Answers

Answer:

yes. For a pop bottle biome to be self sustaining it needs a water cycle, mineral cycle, solar energy flow, and a balance.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

I would say no because you have to add water and other recourses for it to grow and work

Explanation:

Aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid water H2O. Suppose 15.7 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 27. g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of sodium chloride that could be produced by the chemical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

25.155 gram

Explanation:

HCl(aq.) + NaOH(aq.) ⇒ NaCl + H2O

According the above equation equal number of moles of reactant are producing same number of moles of products.

Now, no. mole of HCl = 15.7/(1+35.5) = 0.43 moles

no. of moles of NaOH = 27/(23+16+1) = 0.675 moles

Since  the  amount  of  sodium  hydroxide  exceeds  the  amount  of  hydrochloric  acid,  the maximum amount of each substance participating in the reaction is HClν ν  0.43 moles .Therefore, the maximum amount of NaCl  that can be produced is as follow

= (23+35.5)×0.43 = 25.155 gram

How many moles of Ag can be obtained from 2.77 moles Cu using the following
balanced reaction?
2AgNO3
+ Cu
Cu(NO3)2
+ 2Ag

Answers

Answer:

2.77×2= 5.4 mol Ag can be obtained

Hydrazine (N2H4) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) form a self-igniting mixture that has been used as a rocket propellant. The reaction products are N2 and H2O. Part A Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Express your answer as a chemical equation. nothing A chemical reaction does not occur for this question. Request Answer Part B What is being oxidized, and what is being reduced

Answers

Answer:

2N₂H₄+N₂O₄→3N₂+4H₂O; N₂H₄ gets oxidized, N₂O₄ gets reduced.

Explanation:

Part A

They tell us what substances react to form what products, so we can write an unbalanced chemical equation from those substances.

N₂H₄+N₂O₄→N₂+H₂O

To balance this equation, we need to make it so there is an even amount of each element on both sides of the reaction. We can do this by multiplying the amount of each substance by adding a coefficient in front of it.

2N₂H₄+N₂O₄→3N₂+4H₂O

Part B

To identify what is being oxidized and what is being reduced, look at the oxidation charges of each element.

N₂H₄ gets oxidized, N₂O₄ gets reduced.

One of the methods that scientists can use to determine the toxicity of a chemical compound is to perform a dose-response analysis.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the dose-response method is crucial concept in toxicology as it exhibits the result of exposures to toxic chemical compounds with changes in body functions or health, this statement is a. True , as this analysis is understood by means of the relationship -the higher the dose, the more severe the response-, and of course, it is based on observed data from controlled experiments in animal, human clinical, or cell studies, in the light of the determination of the toxicity of the analyzed chemical.

Regards!

Help plzz pick on the picture

Answers

The answer to this question would most definitely be the last one


water

air

multiple cells

a place to live

Answers

it’s most likely missing water
plants need to be watered in order to survive

Answer:

I guess it WATER

Help me I’m struggling with this one

Answers

Answer:

Eukarya

Explanation:

It's larger than a prokaryotic cell and it has a nucleus.

how many moles are 20 grams of Helium ? ​

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is 5.00 moles

Explanation:

which type of neuron carries impulses from the brain?

Answers

Answer:

Using my searching skills, the answer is motor neurons.

Explanation:

Motor neurons carry impulses from the brain and spinal cord to muscles or glands.

What part of the food. chain is a pine?
a:primary consumer
b:secondary consumer
c:herbivore
d:producer​

Answers

Producer. Hope this helps!

Answer:

producer

Explanation:

14. Explain, in terms of ions, why a 10.0-milliliter sample of 0.10 M NH4Cl(aq) is a poorer conductor of
electricity than a 10.0-milliliter sample of the 0.30 M NH4Cl(aq).
Neeed now

Answers

Ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water, because the free-floating ions can carry charge. The more ions you have, the more readily the solution will carry that charge. 10.0 mL of 0.10 M NH4Cl has only 0.001 mol of NH4+ and 0.001 mol of Cl-, whereas 10.0 mL of 0.30 NH4Cl has 0.003 mol of NH4+ and 0.003 mol of Cl-. The 0.10 M sample is a poorer conducted of electricity because it has less ions in solution.

Which affects both deep water and surface currents in the ocean? the wind the temperature of the water the Coriolis effect None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

the wind and the temperature of water both drive ocean currents

Answer:

B. Write 'T' for true or 'F' for false statements :

1. Publisher works only with document in fixed shapes and sizes.

2. Viewing tools are only for editing purpose.

3. Text box icon is found in Styles group.

4. Publisher does not allow you to add images to your document.

5. Margin guides are blue lines that mark the edges.

It’s worth 50 points! Please help!

Answers

Answer:

1) NO2

2) 49.4%

Explanation:

the exact position of the electrons of an atom cannot be determined because they are in constant ___

Answers

movement
i’m pretty sure-

Which type of light would make an object appear larger and closer?

Answers

Answer:

A convex lens bends light rays inward, which results in the object being perceived as larger or closer.

Explanation:

The light ray refracted from an object may look different based on how they bends light and at what angle. Convex lens bends light inwards and the refracted light appear closer and bigger whereas, a concave lens makes light ray away and smaller.

What is refraction?

Refraction is the optical phenomenon by which a light ray bends in its direction when passing from one medium to the other. For instance light ray bends when it pass from air to water or air to glass and vice versa.

The measure of bending of light in a medium  is called refractive index of that medium. Refraction makes the object appear to be closer sometimes such as in water when light bends in direction.

When light refracts from convex lens, the bending is inwards and the object is perceived to be closer and larger. Whereas, a concave lens make the bending outwards where the object appeared to be smaller and far.

To find more on refraction, refer here:

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CH4 Structural formulas​

Answers

Explanation:

Methane = CH4

(formula)

Which simple machine is best used to split apart an object

A. A screw

B. A lever

C. A wedge

D. A pulley

Answers

Answer:

its A screw :))) your welcome

A screw, hope that helps.;)

What are similarities and differences between a falling object and a pendulum?

Answers

Answer:

The similarity is that they both follow the laws of physics.

In both cases, the motion is opposed by the medium where the object presses through the medium and forces it to part and flow around the object. This creates friction.

If an object is smooth and pointed like a bomb, the friction is minimised. If it is rough with pockets or vertical flat surfaces, the friction is maximised. A parachute presents a round hollow cup face to the flow, maximising friction. This is due to a hole in the top of the parachute.

The difference is the power source. In the vertical direction it is generated by gravity, the force created by the planet. This force is opposed not only by friction but also the difference between the density of the object and the medium surrounding it. If there is a large difference then the acceleration will be large and a high percentage of g.

For example we have a density of 1000 kg/meters cubed and air has a density of 1 Kg per meters cubed, the difference is 999, so we fall at an acceleration of 999/1000 x g. minus the effects of friction.

In the horizontal direction, gravity still opposes the movement creating friction in the vertical direction such as dragging a heavy object on the floor behind you. Force needs to be created horizontally to oppose the friction and to create an acceleration. A balance is soon reached where the acceleration stops and the object is dragged at a constant velocity.

Match each object to its definition.
A. meteorite
B. meteoroid
C. meteor
->
1. The remains of a rock from space that strikes Earth’s surface

2. A rock that burns up in Earth’s atmosphere

3. A small piece of rock in space

Answers

Answer:

definition 1. goes with B. meteoroid

definition 2. goes with C. meteor

definition 3. goes with A. meteorite

Answer: meteoroid - a small piece of rock in space, meteor - a rock that burns up in Earths atmosphere, meteorite - The remains of a rock from space that strike Earth's surface.

Explanation:

Choose the larger atom from each of the following pairs.

a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is __________
b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is ________
c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is _______
d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is___________
e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is _________

1. Se
2. Kr
3. S
4. C

Answers

Answer:

C, between P and Pb, largest atom is Pb

The larger atom from each of the following pairs is as,

a. Between Se and Te, the larger atom is Te .

b. Between I and Kr, the larger atom is I .

c. Between P and Pb, the larger atom is Pb .

d. Between Ge and Br, the larger atom is Ge .

e. Between G e and B r, the larger atom is Ge .

How atomic size of elements vary in periodic table?

In periodic table, on moving from top to bottom  in a group the atomic size of elements increases while on moving left to right in a period the atomic size of elements decreases.

To learn more about periodic table here.

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Joseph rides his bike for 30 miles in one hour
going west . Is it speed velocity or acceleration

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

because he is going 30 miles west

What is the molarity of ZnCl, that forms when 20.0 g of zinc completely reacts with CuCl2, according to the following reaction? Assume a final
volume of 285 mL

Zn(s) + CuCl2(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + Cu(s)

Answers

1.61m :) use the photo below

True or false, rewrite it to make it true.
To balance a chemical equation, only the subscripts of a reactant and product can be changes

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

does anyone know the answer to this​

Answers

It’s Tetracarbon dioxide :)

Please help!

Karl-Anthony is trying to plate gold onto his silver ring. He constructs an electrolyte cell using his ring as one of the electrodes. He runs this cell for 90.6 minutes at 213.8 mA. How many moles of electrons were transferred in this process?

Answers

Answer:

0.012 mole of electron

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Time (t) = 90.6 minutes

Current (I) = 213.8 mA

Number of mole of electrons =?

Next, we shall convert 90.6 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:

1 min = 60 s

Therefore,

90.6 mins = 90.6 × 60

90.6 mins = 5436 s

Next, we shall convert 213.8 mA to A. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mA = 1 A

Therefore,

213.8 mA = 213.8 mA × 1 A / 1000 mA

213.8 mA = 0.2138 A

Next, we shall determine the quantity of electricity used in the process. This can be obtained as follow:

Time (t) = 5436 s

Current (I) = 0.2138 A

Quantity of electricity (Q) =?

Q = it

Q = 0.2138 × 5436

Q = 1162.2168 C

Next, the equation for the reaction.

Au⁺ + e —> Au

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of electron was transferred.

Recall:

1 faraday = 96500 C = 1 e

Thus,

96500 C of electricity is needed to transfer 1 mole of electron.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole electrons transferred by the application of 1162.2168 C of electricity. This can be obtained as follow:

96500 C of electricity is needed to transfer 1 mole of electron.

Therefore,

1162.2168 C of electricity will transfer = 1162.2168 / 96500 = 0.012 mole of electron

Thus, 0.012 mole of electron was transferred in the process.

Following are the calculation to the moles of electrons that transferred in the process:

Given

Current flows

time[tex]= 90.6\ min = 90.6 \times 60\ sec= 5436 \ sec\\\\[/tex]

For Step 1:

Calculating the Total charge flown in the given time:

For Step 2:

Charge on a single electron

So:

Following are the calculation to the charges of electrons:

Following are the calculation to the electrons transferred:

[tex]=\frac{(726.38\times 10^{19})}{ (6.023 \times 10^{23})}\\\\= 120.60\times 10^{-4}\ moles\\\\[/tex]

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/12161663

Consider the Fischer ester synthesis of methyl benzoate from benzoic acid and methanol in the presence of sulfuric acid as a catalyst. A reaction was performed in which 3.8 g of benzoic acid was reacted with excess methanol to make 2.0 g of methyl benzoate. Calculate the theoretical yield and percent yield for this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

48.8%

Explanation:

The reaction has a 1:1 mole ratio so;

Number of moles of benzoic acid reacted = mass/molar mass = 3.8 g/122.12 g/mol = 0.03 moles

So;

0.03 moles of methyl benzoate is formed in the reaction

Mass of methyl benzoate formed = 0.03 moles * 136.15 g/mol = 4.1 g

percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100/1

percent yield = 2.0 g/4.1 g * 100 = 48.8%

Which factor has the greatest effect on object X remaining in its orbit?

A:The size of Earth compared to object X

B:The gravitational force between the Earth and object X

C:The gravitational force between the Sun and object X

D: The magnetic field between the Sun and object X.

Answers

Explanation:

Stop cheating and use your brains kiddos

Which of the following safety devices ensures that electricity will flow through it when flowing "downhill" instead of through people? A. Surge protectors B. Electric generators C. Ground wires D. Special plugs for high-current devices​

Answers

Answer:

Ground Wires

Explanation:

 

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