Answer: frequency =v/π= 3×10^8/6.9 ×10^-13=5×10^20
Explanation:) the relationship between the velocity and frequency of a wave is V=fπ ,where V=velocity of wave while the π or lander represents wavelength which was given in the question.f represents frequency of wave.velocity of waves differs,e.g sound waves has a velocity of 330m/s while electromagentic spectrum waves eg UV,infrared has a constant velocity called velocity of light =3×10^8.the question did not clarify the type of wave so I assumed it should be light. Which has a V= 3×10^8.so frequency was calculate d using velocity divided by wavelength (which. Was given).
Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. The frequency of wave is 0.43 x10²⁰ s⁻¹.
What is electromagnetic wave?Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other. There are so many wave that comes under electromagnetic wave like infrared wave , radio wave, light wave.
There is a relation between frequency of wave, and wavelength of wave
Mathematically,
ν=c÷λ
where,
ν=frequency of light=?
c is speed of light that is 3×10⁸m/s
λ is the wavelength of light=6.9 x10⁻¹³m
Substituting all the values
=3×10⁸m/s÷6.9 x10⁻¹³m
= 0.43 x10²⁰ s⁻¹
Therefore, the frequency of wave is 0.43 x10²⁰ s⁻¹.
To know more about electromagnetic wave, here:
https://brainly.com/question/12289372
#SPJ2
Mg(OH)2 + 2 HBr à MgBr2 + 2 H2O
Answer the questions below based on the above reaction. Answer with the correct number of significant figures. Show your work! Each question is worth 8 points. 1 point for sig figs, 1 point for correct final unit, 3 points for correct final answer, 2 points for correct molar masses, and 1 point for dimensional analysis table.
1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?
2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?
3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction is given as;
Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 HBr (aq) → MgBr2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l)
1. How many grams of MgBr2 will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?
From the reaction;
2 mol of HBr produces 1 mol of MgBr2
Converting to masses using;
Mass = Number of moles * Molar mass
Molar mass of HBr = 80.91 g/mol
Molar mass of MgBr2 = 184.113 g/mol
This means;
(2 * 80.91 = 161.82g) of HBr produces (1 * 184.113 = 184.113g) MgBr2
18.3g would produce x
161.82 = 184.113
18.3 = x
x = (184.113 * 18.3 ) / 161.82 = 20.8 g
2. How many moles of H2O will be produced from 18.3 grams of HBr?
Converting the mass to mol;
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 18.3 / 80.91 = 0.226 mol
From the reaction;
2 mol of HBr produces 2 mol of H2O
0.226 mol would produce x
2 =2
0.226 = x
x = 0.226 * 2 / 2 = 0.226 mol
3. How many grams of Mg(OH)2 are needed to completely react with 18.3 grams of HBr?
From the reaction;
2 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of Mg(OH)2
18.3g of HBr = 0.226 mol
2 = 1
0.226 = x
x = 0.226 * 1 /2
x = 0.113 mol
1. Sam needs to know the volume of a cardboard box. Which tool
would he use to find the measurements he needs to calculate
volume?
A)ruler
B(balance
C) spring scale
D)thermometer
9 The Haber process is a reversible reaction. N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g) The reaction has a 30% yield of ammonia. Which volume of ammonia gas, NH3, measured at room temperature and pressure, is obtained by reacting 0.75 moles of hydrogen with excess nitrogen?
Answer: 3.36 L of ammonia gas
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Thus 0.75 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will producee=[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 0.75=0.50moles[/tex] of [tex]NH_3[/tex]
But as percent yield is 30 %, amount of ammonia produced = [tex]\frac{30}{100}\times 0.50moles=0.15moles[/tex]
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure = 1 atm
V = Volume = ?
n = number of moles = 0.15
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]273K[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{0.15\times 0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}{1atm}=3.36L[/tex]
Thus 3.36 L of ammonia gas is obtained by reacting 0.75 moles of hydrogen with excess nitrogen.
3.36 L of ammonia gas.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]N_2(g) + 3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]
According to the above reaction:- :
3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Thus 0.75 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will produce[tex]\frac{2}{3} \times0.75=0.50\ mol\ NH_3[/tex]
But as percent yield is 30 %, amount of ammonia produced = [tex]\frac{30}{100} \times0.50\ moles\\\\=0.15\ moles[/tex]
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure = 1 atm
V = Volume = ?
n = number of moles = 0.15
R = gas constant =0.0821 Latm\Kmol
T =temperature =273 K
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P} \\\\=\frac{0.15\ times0.0820\ Latm\Kmol\times273\ K}{1\ atm} \\\\=3.36\L[/tex]
Hence, 3.36 L of ammonia gas is obtained by reacting 0.75 moles of hydrogen with excess nitrogen.
To know more about:-
brainly.com/question/23967621
Balance the equation by putting the correct number in front of each compound. You can work this out mathematically or by drawing pictures on a piece of paper like the videos.
Al + 02--> Al203 corrosion of aluminum
Answer:
4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃
The coefficients are: 4, 3, 2
Explanation:
__ Al + __ O₂ —> __ Al₂O₃
The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:
Al + O₂ —> Al₂O₃
There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 3 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 3 before O₂ and 2 before Al₂O₃ as shown below:
Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃
There are 4 atoms of Al on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by writing 4 before Al as shown below:
4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃
Now the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 4, 3, 2
c What mass of gas is present in
48 cm of oxygen. O2
Answer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
because we breath in oxygen and breath out Carbon
Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) is a compound commonly used in baked goods, as a deodorizer in refrigerators, and as an antacid. Commercial quantities of baking soda are produced by mixing soda ash dissolved in water with carbon dioxide. Baking soda precipitates as a solid from this method:
Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O → 2NaHCO3
How many grams of soda ash would be needed to produce 1,000 g of sodium bicarbonate?
Answer:631 g
Explanation: bc i did the math
630.581 grams of soda ash would be needed to produce 1,000 g of sodium bicarbonate.
How we calculate moles from grams?Moles can be related to the mass or weight of any substance as follow:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
Given balanced chemical equation for the formation of sodium bicarbonate is:
Na₂CO₃ + CO₂ + H₂O → 2NaHCO₃
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
1 mole of Na₂CO₃ is required = to form 2 moles of NaHCO₃
Or 1/2 mole of Na₂CO₃ is required = to form 1 moles of NaHCO₃
Moles of NaHCO₃ be calculated by using the above formula as:
n = 1,000g (given) / 84.007g/mole = 11.90 moles
So, moles of Na₂CO₃ required to form 11.90 moles of NaHCO₃ = 11.90×1/2 = 5.95 moles
Now we convert the mole of Na₂CO₃ to grams by using the mole formula:
W = 5.95mole × 105.98g/mole = 630.581 grams.
Hence, 630.581 grams of soda ash would be needed.
To know more about moles, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/15374113
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction below?
2H+ + CO32– + 2Na+ + 2OH– 2Na+ + CO32– + 2H2O
Answer:
The given reaction in your problem is the ionic equation for an acid (carbonic acid) reacting with a base (sodium hydroxide). All components of the reaction are then written in ionic form except for reactant weak electrolytes and the driving force product compound of the reaction (H2O). See following explanation.
Explanation:
Metathesis Rxn: molecular equation of rxn
H₂CO₃(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) => Na₂CO₃(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
Ionic Equation: shows all components of the reaction
H₂CO₃(aq) + 2Na⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) => 2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
H₂CO₃(aq) wk. electrolyte and H₂O(l) driving force compound are not shown ionized in ionic equation. Only strong electrolytes that ionize 100%; i.e., salts and strong acids and bases.
Net Ionic Equation: shows only the reactive components without the spectator ions (nonreactive components), in this case, the Na⁺(aq) ions.
H₂CO₃(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) => CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object? position mchotion
Answer:
..... yep
Explanation:
tep no yep no hyshshshss
motion results in the kinetic energy of an object
In the list below, What were the likely ACID and BASE that react to form KCl?
HCl
H2SO4
Ca(OH)2
KOH
NaOH
HBr
Answer:
HCI and KOH
Explanation:
HCI + KOH >> H2O + KCI
Cells can do three kinds of work: making proteins and polymers, transporting substances, and
A)
PΔV work to move a piston.
B)
energy work.
C)
mechanical work, such as contracting muscles.
D)
heat work.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option C. mechanical work, such as contracting muscles.
Explanation:
Cells perform three major work that can be categorized in chemical work, mechanical work, and transport work. Production of the large molecules is an example of chemical work.
The transport work includes transporting substances across the membrane such as moving the ions across a plasma membrane. Contraction of the muscles and the movements of cilia is mechanical work.
 For each phenotype, write the possible genotypes.
In pea plants, tall is dominant over short.
A.Tall: _______,_____
B. Short :________
Answer:
Tall, Res, Dom
short, RES, RES
which factor prompts flowering in most plants?
what type of ion do elements from each of the following groups form ,
group1
group 7.
Answer:
group 1 - cations charge +1
group 7 - anions charge -1
Explanation:
Group 1 has one valence electron and will lose one electron to complete the octet.
Group 7 has 7 valence electrons and will accept an electron to complete the octet.
Group 1 elements form cations while group 7 elements form anions as per their electronic configuration.
What is electronic configuration?
Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
Learn more about electronic configuration,here:
https://brainly.com/question/29757010
#SPJ2
Miscible liquids that have different boiling points can be separated by _______.
A.filtration
B.distillation
C.chromotagraphy
D.evaporation
Please help it's due soon
Explain how increasing the pressure of a gas affects rate of reaction.
After reading about the kinds of changes that occur, Yara saw some rust on a pipe that was
going into her house. What kind of change is the formation of rust? *
reactant
product
chemical
physical
Answer:
chemical
Explanation:
Chemical change is a type of change that involves the formation of new substances. The process of forming this new substance is irreversible i.e. cannot be changed back into it's normal form. Chemical changes is characterised by color changes, gas evolution etc.
In this case, a RUST on a pipe is being described. This rust is a type of chemical change because it involves a change in color and also a new substance is formed.
will these compounds have triple, single, or double bonds ?
C02
Br2
Answer:
double bond
Explanation:
it contains combinations
A sample of gas consists of 4.0 moles, and exists at stp. What is the volume of the gas?
Answer:
The volume of the gas is 89.60
Explanation:
When converting from moles to volume, you would multiply by 22.4 because 1 mole equals 22.4 liters at STP.
So...
4.0 moles * 22.4 liters =
89.60 liters
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 89.6 \ liters}}[/tex]
Explanation:
At STP (standard temperature and pressure), all gases have a volume of 22.4 liters per mole.
[tex]\frac {22.4 \ L }{1 \ mol }[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of moles, 4.0
[tex]4.0 \ mol *\frac {22.4 \ L }{1 \ mol }[/tex]
The moles will cancel out. The 1 in the denominator can be ignored, so this becomes a simple multiplication problem.
[tex]4.0 * {22.4 \ L }=89.6 \ L[/tex]
4.0 moles of a gas at STP have a volume of 89.6 liters.
Please help me!! :DDDDD
Answer:
i think b
Explanation:
Diamonds are one of the hardest materials known. Hardness is how resistant a material
is to being scratched by another material. If two samples of metal that appear identical
are scratched by a diamond, is that sufficient to determine that they are the same metal?
Why or why not?
Question 3 please help :)
Explanation:
Removing B from the system
- Decreases the rate of the reaction. Backward reaction (formation of reactants) is favoured.
Crushing A into a powder
- Increases the rate of reaction. This is because of the increased surface area of A.
Warming the system
- Increases the rate of the reaction. Temperature is proportional to rate of reaction.
Adding more A to the system
- Increases the rate of reaction. Forward reaction (formation of products) is favoured.
Putting the system into an ice bath
- Decreases the rate of reaction. Temperature is proportional to rate of reaction.
Decreasing the pressure of the system
- Decreases the rate of the reaction.
Which example would result in new cells that are most different from the parent cells?
a. yeast cells splitting into new cells
b. bacteria cells dividing into new cells
c. sperm and egg cells uniting to produce fertilized egg cells
d. skin cells dividing to produce more skin cells
Answer:
a
Explanation:
its a lol
Four atoms have the numbers of protons and neutrons given below.
Which two atoms are isotopes of the same element?
W: 8 protons and 8 neutrons
X: 8 protons and 10 neutrons
Y: 10 protons and 8 neutrons
Z: 9 protons and 10 neutrons
X and Y
W and X
X and Z
Answer:
W and X
Explanation:
isotopes : are masses of atoms with the same number of proton and electron but different neutron .
W and X have the same number of protons and different number of neutrons.
The chemical analysis of a compound gave the percentage composition by mass: Carbon 40%, Hydrogen 6.67% and Oxygen 53.3%. The relative formula mass of a compound is 180. What is the molecular formula of this compound?
Answer:
C6H12O6
Explanation:
I attached the method for solving above.
A 7.50 liter sealed jar at 18 degrees C contains 0.125 moles of oxygen and 0,125 moles of nitrogen gas. What is the pressure in the container?
wuuutttttt....help me
At what point is a base no longer added during a titration?
A. when the pH increases suddenly in the flask
B. when the phenolphthalein remains clear in the flask
C. before the solution in the flask reaches the equivalency point
D. before half of the base is completely drained from the burette
Answer:
when the pH increases suddenly in the flask
Explanation:
I think it's right. :)
When the pH increases suddenly in the flask at that point is a base no longer added during a titration.
What is titration?Titration is a typical quantitative chemical analysis procedure used in laboratories to quantify the concentration of a specified analyte. The titrant or titrator is a reagent that is produced as a standard solution with a known concentration as well as volume.
What is pH?The pH scale, which originally stood for "potential of hydrogen," is used to describe the acidity as well as basicity of aqueous solutions. The pH of acidic solutions is lower than that of basic as well as alkaline solutions.
To know more about pH and titration.
https://brainly.com/question/2728613
#SPJ2
Please help Me I really need it
W + BgCz2 --> WCz + Bg
Balance this equation
Answer: W + BgCz2 arrow WCz + Bg
2 W + BgCz2 arrow 2 WCz + Bg
Explanation:
Cz has 2 so you balcne the other side of WCz.
Since you Balcanes the Cz you changed the W and you Balcanes the other W on the left side.
How is the periodic table organised?
The periodic table brings order to information about the chemical elements. The chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number. The horizontal rows are called periods and the vertical columns are called groups. Elements in the same group have similar chemical properties.