2. The approximate concentration of hydrochloric acid, HCl, in the stomach (stomach
acid) is 0.17M. Calculate the mass of the following antacids required to neutralize 50cm of
stomach acid.
(a) Bicarbonate of soda NaHCO3
(b) Aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)3

Please .​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) 0.714g of bicarbonate of soda are required.

b) 0.221g of Al(OH)₃ are required

Explanation:

The reactions of HCl with bicarbonate of soda and aluminium hydroxide are:

HCl + NaHCO₃ → H₂O + NaCl + CO₂

3 HCl + Al(OH)₃ → 3H₂O + AlCl₃

The moles of HCl that we need neutralize are:

50mL = 0.050L * (0.17mol / L) = 0.0085 moles HCl

To solve these problem we need to find the moles of the antacid using the chemical reaction and its mass using its molar mass;

a) Moles NaHCO₃ = Moles HCl = 0.0085 moles

The mass is -Molar mass NaHCO₃: -84g/mol-

0.0085 moles * (84g / mol) = 0.714g of bicarbonate of soda are required

b) 0.0085 moles HCl * (1mol Al(OH)₃ / 3mol HCl) = 2.83x10⁻³ moles Al(OH)₃

The mass is -Molar mass: 78g/mol-:

2.83x10⁻³ moles Al(OH)₃ * (78g/mol) =

0.221g of Al(OH)₃ are required

Related Questions

Which property among the following is best suitable for metalloids

1 Brittle and behaves like a non-metal

2 Have the property of metals and non-metals

3 Malleable and ductile

4 Conducts electricity and behaves like a metal

Answers

Answer:

2. Have the property of metals and non-metals

Explanation:

A metalloid is a substance that posseses the characteristics of both metals and non-metals. In other words, it can be said to be an intermediary between metals and nonmetals.

According to this question, a metalloid

Balance the 2 chemical equation below: 1) _____H2 + _____02 ---> _____H20 2) _____CH4 + _____Cl2 ---> _____CCl4 + _____HCl Your answer:

Answers

Answer:

1.)    2H2  +  O2  --->  2H2O

2.)   CH4  +  4Cl2 --->  CCl4  +  4HCl

Explanation:

In order to balance the equation, you have to make sure there are the same amount of each element on both sides.

Ex (#1).  By adding the coefficients infront of H2 and H20, You now have 4 hydrogen's and 2 oxygens on the left side as well as 4 hydrogens and 2 oxygens on the right side.

Sorry if that's confusing, but hope this helps! :)

Most objects are not able to float in midair. What must be occurring for these rings to float instead of fall

Answers

Answer:

magnetic force

Explanation:

A magnet is defined as an object that can attract other objects that are made of iron. Magnets also repels or push away other magnets. Every piece of magnets have two poles namely, a south pole and a north pole. When one magnet comes near another magnet, it exerts a magnetic force on the other magnet. This force can be attractive force or repelling force depending upon the poles surface of the magnet that are close to each other.

Like pole repel each other while opposite poles attract each other.

In the context, the rings of magnet are floating in the air because there is a magnetic force that is repelling the like surfaces or the like poles of these magnetic rings.

How many moles of gas are present at a pressure of 1.00 atm in a container that is 4.0 liters in a room that is 25°C?
A) 0.013 mol
B) 1.9 mol
C) 0.16 mol
D) 6.1 mol


One mole of gas is in a 2.0 L container at 1.0 atm pressure and 20°C. If the volume is doubled, and the temperature remains constant, what will happen to the pressure?
A) The pressure will quadruple.
B) The pressure will double.
C) The pressure will decrease by half. D) The pressure will decrease by one-quarter.

Answers

Answer:

A) 0.013 mol

Explanation:

B) The pressure will double.

what happens when water changes from a solid to a liquid to a vapor

Answers

Answer:

It forms a water cycle!

Hope it helps!!!

Help me anyone? Thanks!!!!

Answers

2^2 + 5^2 = c^2

Use the Pythagorean theorem.
A^2 + b^2 = c^2
Plug in the legs for a and b(they can be switched) and the hypotenuse for c.

TRUE OR FALSE! Please help

Answers

Answer 16. True 17. True 18. False 19. True 20. False

How many moles are in 23 grams of potassium

Answers

Answer:

.588mol K

Explanation:

K has a molar mass of 39.1 g/mol. This means that one mole of potassium has a mass of 39.1 grams. We can use stoichiometry/dimensional analysis to figure out how many moles is equal to 23 grams.

[tex]23.0g K(\frac{1 mole}{39.1} ) = .588mol K[/tex]

True or false. The geological features of the eastern part of South America and western Africa matched each other.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If you look at a map they look like they connect and the have similarities like mountains

Answer:

It is true c:, I hope I helped yoy

How many moles is 130g of CoCl2

Answers

Answer:

1 mol

Explanation:

The mass of CoCl2 is 129.83. 130 divided by the mass is 1. This is to convert the mass given to mols that exist in the sample.

Changing the size and shapes of wood would be a chemical change.
O True
O False

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

False because there's no chemicals making change. its a physical change

will mark brainlist need help
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium sulfide react by forming the gas Hydrogen sulfide and aqueous sodium chloride. Write the complete and net ionic equation for the reaction

Answers

Answer:

0.219 mol HCI

Explanation:

Iron(II) sulfide reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the reaction:

FeS (s) + 2HCl (aq) → FeCl2 (s) + H2S (g)

A reaction mixture initially contains 0.223 mol FeS and 0.665 mol HCl.

Once the reaction has occurred as completely as possible, what amount (in moles) of the excess reactant remains?

Please..................​

Answers

Sorry so what I think u should do is ask your teach or look up on how to do this problem

explain the following terms using examples basic oxide acidic oxide an amphoteric oxide​

Answers

Answer:

Example of basic Oxide: sodium oxide which reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide.

Example of Acidic Oxide: SO² in acidic oxide reacts with water and produces an acid.

Example of Amphoteric Oxide: ZnO(s)+2HC(aq)→ ZnCI2(aq)+H2O (I)

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!!

giving 300 pts if u get it correct I will put up a separate link so u can get the
Which gases makes up most of Earth’s atmosphere?

Question 1 options:

argon and water vapor


carbon dioxide and oxygen


nitrogen and oxygen


oxygen and argon

Question 2 (1 point)
What is the correct order of earth's atmospheric layers from bottom to top?

Question 2 options:

Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.


Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere


Stratosphere, Troposphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.


Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere Exosphere.

Question 3 (1 point)
Which characteristics makes the mesosphere different from the other layers of the atmosphere?

Question 3 options:

It is the lowest layer


It is the largest layer


It is the coldest layer


It is the thinnest layer.

Question 4 (1 point)
Based on the diagram above which change can be observed when moving from the troposphere into the stratosphere?



Question 4 options:

Air pressure decreases


Air particles increase


Temperature increases

Question 5 (1 point)
Certain gases in Earth’s atmosphere slow down the movement of energy away from Earth’s surface by absorbing and re-emitting infrared radiation. This helps to keep the surface of Earth at an average temperature of 15°C (59°F). What is this process called?

Question 5 options:

The Coriolis Effect


The Solar Effect


The Greenhouse Effect


The Global Warming Effect

Question 6 (1 point)
How might the increase of volcanic eruptions affect Earth?

Question 6 options:

It might produce more ozone in the atmosphere


It might decrease temperature across Earth


It might increase the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere


It might cause the Earth’s surface to absorb more oxygen.
\

Determine which heat transfers below are due to the process of conduction.

I) You walk barefoot on the hot street and it burns your toes.

II) When you get into a car with hot black leather seats in the middle of the summer and your skin starts to get burned when you touch the seats.

III) A flame heats the air inside a hot air balloon and the balloon rises.

IV) A boy sits to the side of a campfire. He is 10 feet away, but still feels warm.

Question 1 options:

I & II


III & IV


I, II, & IV


II, III, IV

Question 2 (1 point)
Saved
The heat transfer depicted in the image is MOST likely



Question 2 options:

circulation


conduction


convection


radiation
he method of heat transfer by which the sun energy reaches the earth is

Question 3 options:

conduction


convection


radiation


solaration

Question 4 (1 point)
Carol owns a two story house with a heating and cooling unit on each floor. In the winter she mostly uses the downstairs unit because the volume of warm air __________ warming the whole house through __________.

Question 4 options:

rises, convection


sinks, conduction


rises, conversion


sinks, radiation

Question 5 (1 point)
The prevailing westerlies are global winds that move from west to east and push most weather in this direction in the United States.

Question 5 options:
True
False
Question 6 (1 point)
Due to the Earth's rotation, global winds follow a curved path known as___.

Question 6 options:

Sea breezes


Wind Direction


Coriolis effect


Wind Chill effect

Answers

1) carbon dioxide and oxygen

2) troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere

3) it is the coldest layer

4)(there is no diagram so i can’t help with that...if you dolmens it i will try to help)

5) The greenhouse effect

6) Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts of volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. ... But volcanic gases like sulfur dioxide can cause global cooling, while volcanic carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, has the potential to promote global warming.
———————————————————
# 1 and #2
———————————————————
(there is no image for the next one)

The next one is radiation

QUESTION #4: rises; convection

QUESTION #5: true

QUESTION #6: coriolis effect

*hope this helps*

How does air flow when a low-pressure center occurs in the
atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It is so because the low air pressure create vacuum and the air from high pressure area move toward the low air pressure.

What is the final chemical equation from the following intermediate chemical equations?

2 equations. First: upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) right arrow upper P subscript 4 (s) plus 3 upper O subscript 2 (g). Second: upper P subscript 4 (s) plus 5 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 2 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 8 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper P subscript 4 (s) plus upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) plus 15 upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 (s) plus upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).
Upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 6 (s) StartFraction 5 over 3 EndFraction upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper P subscript 4 upper O subscript 10 (s).

pls hurry

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

edge2021

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Edge

Among the theories of man's state of nature,which is/are the most credible/Reasonable?, ​

Answers

trees... they bring life nd without trees, there wouldnt be life

Set of degenerate orbital in germanium

Answers

Answer:

Which set of orbitals are degenerate?

Degenerate is used in quantum mechanics to mean 'of equal energy. ' It usually refers to electron energy levels or sublevels. For example, orbitals in the 2p sublevel are degenerate - in other words the 2px, 2py, and 2pz orbitals are equal in energy, as shown in the diagram.

Explanation:

Answer:

Electron orbitals having the same energy levels are called degenerate orbitals, For example, orbitals in the 2p sublevel are degenerate - in other words the 2px, 2py, and 2pz orbitals are equal in energy.

5.
__________currents can form when liquids and gases are heated. The cold air________and the hot
air

6. Energy can travel through empty space by________Dull black surfaces are_________radiators and_______absorbers. Shiny surface are_________radiators and
absorbers of radiation.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Convection

Cold air sinks

Hot air rises

Radiation

faster

better

poor

I think

What volume of concentrated 15M H2SO4 is required to prepare 0.75 liters of a 6.0M solution?

Answers

Answer:

30 ml

Explanation:

Is it possible for a reaction with + ΔG° to still be spontaneous in the forward direction? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy:

[tex]\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S[/tex]

In the scenario by which G>0 (nonspontaneous) it would be possible for reaction to have a G<0 (spontaneous) if:

- If H>0 and S>0, then the temperature should be increased until the process was entropy-driven for it to be possible.

- If H> and S<0, then it'd be impossible to have an spontaneous process.

- If H<0 and S>0 then the process was not spontaneous.

- If H<0 and S<0 it is possible if the temperature is not high enough to ensure the process is enthalpy-driven.

Best regards!

perspex and polythene are two examples of what?​

Answers

Perspex and polythene are good examples of insulators.

Mention three careers that have to do with STEM. Use complete sentences when you answer.​

Answers

The best STEM careers include:
Statistician.
Software developer.
Physician assistant.
Dentist.
Cartographer.
Actuary.
Civil Engineer.
Psychologist.


One of the possible reactions for nuclear fusion involves the collision of 2 deuterium
nuclei. Complete the reaction by identifying the missing particle: 2/1H + 2/1H ——> 1/0n +?

Answers

Answer:

³₂He

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following equation was obtained

²₁H + ²₁H —> ¹₀n + __

Let ᵇₐX be the missing part of the equation. Thus, the equation becomes:

²₁H + ²₁H —> ¹₀n + ᵇₐX

Next, we shall determine b, a, and X. This can be obtained as follow:

2 + 2 = 1 + b

4 = 1 + b

Collect like terms

b = 4 – 1

b = 3

1 + 1 = 0 + a

2 = 0 + a

a = 2

ᵇₐX => ³₂X => ³₂He

Thus the equation is:

²₁H + ²₁H —> ¹₀n + ᵇₐX

²₁H + ²₁H —> ¹₀n + ³₂He

The missing part is ³₂He

If a gas is cooled from 222 K to 125 K and the volume is kept constant, what would be the final
pressure if the original pressure was 760 mmHg?

Answers

Assuming the mass of the gas also remains constant, this problem is an straightforward application of Gay-Lussac’s gas law: P1/T1 = P2/T2. That is, at a constant volume, the pressure and temperature of a gas are directly proportional.

We know the initial and final temperatures of the gas (T1 = 222 K; T2 = 125 K) and the initial pressure (760 mmHg). And we want to know what the final pressure would be. Since pressure and temperature are directly proportional and the final temperature is less than the initial temperature, we should expect the final pressure (P2) to be less than 760 mmHg.

Rearranging Gay-Lussac’s law to solve for P2, we obtain P2 = P1T2/T1. Plugging in our quantities, we get our final pressure: P2 = (760 mmHg)(125 K)/(222 K) = 428 mmHg.

= 25 X 5 = (use the correct number of sig figs)

Answers

Answer:

1.25 *10^2

Explanation:

25*5 = 125

= 1.25 *10^2

ionization refers to the process of what

Answers

Answer:

Any process that leads to the dissociation of a neutral atom or molecule into charged particles ions; the state of being ionized.

Explanation:

What is the molar mass of NH4?

Answers

Answer:

96.09 grams per mole

Explanation:

The chemical formula of ammonium carbonate is (NH4)2CO3, a chemical compound with a molar mass of 96.09 grams per mole.

Sorry if its wrong! ~Kira

How many moles is 8.42 x 10^22 representative particles of iron (III) oxide?

Answers

Answer:

1 Mole = 602 billion trillion. 602,000,000,000,000,000,000,000; 6.02 X 1023 (this is known as Avogadro's number) ... 1 mole of H2O= about 1/3 of a cup (18 mL). It is helpful in ... x 1023 particles. Note: Particles could refer to atoms, molecules, formula units ... How many moles of Sulfur (S) are in 1.8 x 10 24 atoms of sulfur ?

Explanation:

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is this correct (random words because brainly is mhm help! How much did Andrew Carnegie's first job as a bobbin boy pay him a week? How much did his second job as a personal secretary for Thomas Scott pay him a month? What was the monthly difference of the two incomes? Why do you think he was paid more for being a personal secretary? What is Romeo implying in these lines. The prince expressly hath forbid this banding in Verona streets The sum of theFirst n terms of a linearsequence isce is [tex]2 - 7 {n}^{2} [/tex], find the second term Help me, 100 points to answer right, answer without context will be reported1. In the situation below, a tractor pulls a 850 sledge along a ramp of height = 1 and large = 30 . If the tractor applies a constant force to the sledge = 6750 , at an angle = 36.9 , determine the total work performed by all forces on the sledge to move it along the ramp. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the sledge and the plane is = 0.3. Tip: for the calculation, remember that only the components of the windows that are parallel to the direction of travel contribute to the work. Disregard the dimensions of the sled.2) When firing a 2 projectile at a 1.4 bloco block, initially at rest, it is observed that the projectile is stuck in the block and the system moves together for a distance = 0.1 before stop. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the surface is = 0.25, determine what was the velocity of the projectile in the instant before impact. Tip: here you must use the conservation of linear momentum and also energy, considering the work done by the frictional force Which sentence best describes the structure of "Discovering the Bends," What two things must come together to form a seed? 8) The proper technique for streaking for isolation on an agar plate Creates ___ quadrants. 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