Answer:
The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound is C₈H₁₈
Explanation:
The type of chemical substance in the question = Hydrocarbon
The mass of the hydrocarbon = 5.7 g
The mass of carbon in the given hydrocarbon (sample) = 4.8 g
The relative molecular mas of the hydrocarbon = 114 g
Therefore, the mass of hydrogen in the sample, H = 5.7 g - 4.8 g = 0.9 g
The ratio of the mass of carbon in the sample = 4.8/5.7
The ratio of the mass of hydrogen in the sample = 0.9/5.7
By the law of constant composition, we have;
The mass of carbon in a mole of the hydrocarbon = (4.8/5.7) × 114 g = 96 g
The molar mass of carbon, C = 12 g/mol
The number of moles of carbon in a mole of the hydrocarbon, 'n₁', is given as follows;
n₁ = 96 g/12 g = 8 moles
The mass of hydrogen in a mole of the hydrocarbon = (0.9/5.7) × 114 g = 18 g
The molar mass of hydrogen, H ≈ 1 g/mol
The number of moles of hydrogen in a mole of the hydrocarbon, 'n₂', is given as follows;
n₂ = 48 g/1 g = 18 moles
Therefore, in each each molecule of the compound, we have have 8 atoms of carbon, 'C', and 18 atoms of hydrogen, 'H'
Therefore, we get;
The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon compound is C₈H₁₈ which is the chemical formula for the hydrocarbon also known as octane
What is the pH of a 2.0 × 10-4 M HCl solution?
Answer:
pH = 3.69
Explanation:
HCl is a strong acid. It will disscociates completely into dissoluted ions such that,
[tex][H^+]=2\times 10^{-4}\ M[/tex]
The formula for pH is given by :
[tex]pH=-log[H^+]\\\\pH=-log(2\times 10^{-4})\\\\pH=3.69[/tex]
So, the pH of the solution is 3.69.
The answer to your question is 4.
How many moles of I2 are in 8.23 moles of NaI ?
Answer: 4.12
Explanation:
we know that the given mol is 8.23 mol and they are 2NaI and I2 so we will write the equation like this.
8.23mol NaI x 1mol of I2 ÷ 2molNaI = 4.115≅ 4.12 mol of I2
we placed NaI at the bottom to cancel out with the 8.23 mol of NaI
How many kilograms of water must be added to 6.07 grams of oxalic acid (H2C2O4) to make a 0.025 m solution?
Pleade help me! (If you guys unfortunately I am going to report you) Thank you
If 3.22 g of precipitate are recovered from the reaction of limewater (Ca(OH),) with carbon dioxide to produce
water and calcium carbonate, what is the percent yield if 20.0 g of carbon dioxide was mixed with the
limewater?
the correct answer is 7.1% but i don't understand what they did
Answer:
Percent yield = 7.1%
Explanation:
The general reaction of the problem is:
Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ → H₂O + CaCO₃
To solve this question we need to find theoretical yield using the amount of carbon dioxide added because:
Percent yield = Actual yield (3.22g) / Theoretical yield * 100
Theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that could be obtained. To find it we need to convert the mass of CO₂ to moles. The moles of CO₂ = Moles of CaCO₃:
Moles CO₂ -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol):
20.0g * (1mol / 44.01g) = 0.454 moles CO₂ = Moles of CaCO₃ produced
Mass CaCO₃ = Theoretical yield -Molar mass: 100.09g/mol-:
0.454 moles * (100.09g / mol) = 45.5g of CaCO₃ = Theoretical yield.
Replacing:
Percent yield = 3.22g / 45.5g * 100
Percent yield = 7.1%What results when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions of a polar molecule? A. dipole B. ionic bond C. Electron sea D. crystal lattice
Answer: A. dipole
Explanation:
Dipole can be defined as the separation of the equal and opposite charges present in the molecule via ionic bonding. The water molecule comprising of two molecules of hydrogen being positively charged and one molecule of oxygen being negatively charged are connected via ionic bonding thus water molecule is an example of dipole molecule. There is unequal distribution of the electrical density throughout the molecule.
The polar molecule results in a dipole when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions.
Dipole:
Dipole arises when a molecule have opposite and equal charge in the ends.
For example - water molecule
In water molecule Oxygen is negatively charged and hydrogen have low electronegativity, this difference in electronegativities arise dipole in molecule.
Therefore, the polar molecule results in a dipole when equal but opposite charges are present in two regions.
To know more about Dipole,
https://brainly.com/question/18382778
Which element would you predict to have the highest first ionization energy? Why?
a) neon or carbon
b) fluorine or francium
c) beryllium or strontium
d) iodine or fluorine
A 30.0 mL aliquot of 0.0250 M HCl solution is titrated using 0.0500 M NaOH.
A) determine the volume of NaOH necessary and the pH at the equivalence point.
B) Determine the pH of the solution after 160.00 mL base is added.
Answer:
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hkgkfu
Explanation:
iyxyx yo gkxtuztizyidtiztizigxigxkhxhk. jvkgxitxoyfihciyxyixihxoyxyodyidtistusdtidti lo siento
Can someone help me Balance chemical equations please
How do you find the scientific notation of a Avogadro's number??
Answer: ummmmmm hmmmmm
Explanation:
how would I solve this problem?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The goal in this set up is to make sure all units cancel each other.
Since we need to go from grams to atoms, our final unit should be atoms.
Using method of elimination, let's see why other options are wrong.
A - Although 'g' is cancelled out, we are left with moles^2 / atoms
B - Although 'g' is cancelled out, we are left with moles^2 / atoms
C - Although 'mol' is cancelled out, we are left with g^2 / atoms
What will a balloon do to a cloth if its negatively charged
Answer:
This involves negatively charged particles (electrons) jumping to positively charged objects. When you rub the balloons against the fabric they become negatively charged. They take some of the electrons from the fabric and leave them positively charged.
Explanation:
Negative charges attract to positive charges. If a balloon is not rubbed with the wool cloth, it has an equal amount of negative to positive charges, so it will attract to a rubbed balloon. When both balloons are rubbed with the wool cloth, the both receive negative charges, so they will repel each other.
What does Boyle's Law describe?
Answer: Image result for What does Boyle's Law describe?
This empirical relation, formulated by the physicist Robert Boyle in 1662, states that the pressure (p) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its volume (v) at constant temperature; i.e., in equation form, pv = k, a constant.
Explanation:
3. What tool do we use to measure force?
Answer:
A force meter
Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition:
element mass %
carbon 74.8%
hydrogen 25.1%
Write the empirical chemical formula of X. please help
the empirical chemical formula of X is CH4
Explanation:Step 1: Imagine you have a sample of compound weighing exactly . Multiply the mass of this sample by the mass percents to find the mass of each element in the sample
Step 2: Divide the mass of each element by the element's molar mass to find the moles of each element in the sample. Remember to round your answers to the correct number of significant digits.
Step 3: Divide the moles of each element by the the smallest number of moles of any element to find the mole ratio of elements in the sample.
Step 4: Multiply the mole ratio by the smallest whole number that changes it into a whole number ratio to find the atom ratio of elements in the sample.
Note that the result of each multiplication must equal a whole number only within measurement uncertainty.
The measurement uncertainty in this calculation comes from the measurement uncertainty of the mass percents given in the question. The mass percents each have significant digits. That means each mass percent has some measurement uncertainty in the third significant digit, and only the first two significant digits can be considered completely reliable.
In Step 1 you multiplied each mass percent by something with zero uncertainty (the exactly you assumed your sample weighed), in Step 2 you divided by a measurement with more than significant digits (the molar mass of the elements), and in Step 3 you divided by a measurement with the same number of significant digits (the least number of moles of any element in the compound). None of these steps added to the measurement uncertainty of your calculation.
Therefore, the measurement uncertainty in the final result of all your calculations is determined by the measurement uncertainty in the original mass percents and will be in the third significant digit. That means the result of each of the final multiplication steps must equal a whole number only to within the first two significant digits.
The whole numbers in the last column of the table are and .
How many grams are in 8.50 e 23 formula units of NaCl?
a)82.5 g
b)8.25 g
c)85.0 g
d)91.5 g
Answer:
a)82.5 g
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use Avogadro's number, which states the number of formula units per mole.
8.50x10²³formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 1.41 molThen we convert 1.41 moles of NaCl to grams, using its molar mass:
1.41 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 82.4 gThe closest answer is option a).
OMG PLEASEEEE HELPPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
the second one
Explanation:
THE answers is b
is lime flavor ionic or covalent
Answer:Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), essentially, is an ionic compound having the bivalent calcium and carbonate ions. But the carbonate anion is a polyatomic species. The carbon atom is bonded to all the three oxygen atoms by covalent bonds - two carbon-oxygen single bonds and one carbon-oxygen double bond.
Explanation:So it's ionic hope this helps u. Btw may i have brainlist plz.
Which of the following chemical reactions produces water via a
synthesis reaction?
a 2H2 + O2 + 2H2O
b NaOH + HCI - NaCl + H2O
C CuO + H2 - Cu + H2O
d H2CO3 → CO2 + H2O
Answer:
Should be A, but also I think there should be an arrow between O2 and 2H2O
the symbol between two reactants in a chemical equation?
If today is Monday and it is a 1st Quarter moon, what phase will it
be on Thursday?
Answer:
Wanning gibouss 56%
Explanation:
A rectangular poster is /4 yard wide and / yard tall. What is its area? Solve this problem any way you choose
Answer:
Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²
Explanation:
P.S - The exact question is -
Given - A rectangular poster is [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard wide and [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] yard tall.
To find - What is its area ?
Proof -
We know that ,
The area of rectangle = Length × Breadth
Here,
Given that,
Length of rectangle = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] yard
Breadth of rectangle = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard
∴ we get
Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] yard²
= [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²
⇒Area of rectangular poster = [tex]\frac{3}{16}[/tex] yard²
please help me lol
How many grams of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) are dissolved in 0.965 L of a 0.0575 M solution? Molar Mass Mg: 24.30 g/mol Molar Mass S: 32.06 g/mol Molar Mass O: 16.00 g/mol
Answer:
in 4 liters of solution
MgSO4) are dissolved in 0.965 L of a 0.0575 M solution? Molar Mass Mg: 24.30 g/mol Molar Mass S: 32.06 g/mol Molar Mass O: 16.00 g/
Answer:
6.68
Explanation:
i did it and got it right
HELP PLEASE❗️❗️‼️
An increase in temperature is an increase in.... ( there are two correct answers)
A.) Water molecules
B.) The melting point
C.) pressure
D.) Fun
Balance the equation by typing in the correct coefficients into the blank spaces in front of each formula. Type 1 if
the coefficient is 1, do not leave space blank
_EH + _ G2 → _EG + _HG2
Answer:
2 in front of every one
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS
Calculate the percent composition of oxygen in silicon dioxide.
Answer:
then it is 5
Explanation:
because i said it is
Which of these forces does not act over a distance?
A. Friction
B. Electric
C. Magnetic
D. Gravitational
Two students pull a box with force of 100 N to the left and 200 N to the right.
What is the net force and direction in which the box moved?
Answer:
net force is 100 N and direction is right
Explanation:
what is a salient factor?
Answer:
technology is a silent factor
Explanation:
learned about it in computer class.
How many lone pairs does this molecule have?
Answer:
Just 1 i.e., Option B.
Because except for top of the molecule, all other sides are filled with a letter meaning there is one free space.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
H . + H . -----> H:H {":" represents a covalent bond, that is, a shared pair of electrons}
A Lewis structure is a convention used to represent the covalent bonding in a molecule. Dots or lines are used to represent
valence electrons (electrons available for bonding). The Lewis structure for the hydrogen molecule is as follows.
H:H or H-H
A bonding pair is an electron pair shared between two atoms.
A nonbonding pair (lone pair, unshared pair) is a pair of electrons that remains on one atom and is not shared.